CN109005975A - A kind of Chinese rose hardwood cutting and seedling raising method - Google Patents

A kind of Chinese rose hardwood cutting and seedling raising method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109005975A
CN109005975A CN201811047153.6A CN201811047153A CN109005975A CN 109005975 A CN109005975 A CN 109005975A CN 201811047153 A CN201811047153 A CN 201811047153A CN 109005975 A CN109005975 A CN 109005975A
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China
Prior art keywords
bud
cutting
cuttings
chinese rose
blade
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CN201811047153.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李朝
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201811047153.6A priority Critical patent/CN109005975A/en
Publication of CN109005975A publication Critical patent/CN109005975A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G2/00Vegetative propagation
    • A01G2/10Vegetative propagation by means of cuttings

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to flower planting field more particularly to a kind of Chinese rose hardwood cutting and seedling raising methods, comprising the following steps: a, October time-November;B, even thickness, the current-year branch of no disease and pests harm are selected;C, cuttings is handled;D, seedbed preparation;E, using angle-inserting type cuttage;F, final-period management.Survival rate of seedling of the present invention is high, and well developed root system, nursery stock transplanting transplanting seedling time is short, and the speed of growth is fast.

Description

A kind of Chinese rose hardwood cutting and seedling raising method
Technical field
The present invention relates to flower planting field more particularly to a kind of Chinese rose hardwood cutting and seedling raising methods.
Background technique
Chinese rose is China's tradition famous flower, and cultivation history is long.Its is adaptable, is suitable for growing in 22 ~ 25 DEG C of environment, to soil Earth requirement is not tight, and to be rich in, organic matter, draining is good and the soil of subacidity is best.Chinese rose cultivation range is wide, easily breeds, kind More, the florescence is long, therefore in afforestation, can not only be largely used to flower stand, flowering shrubs and hedge wall, frame, quilt, but also can be with Potting and as cut-flower.Chinese rose propagation method, which has, inserts kind, point skill, press strip, grafting and cuttage.The breeding of country Chinese rose is most at present Using cutting propagation, and not on a large scale.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of Chinese rose hardwood cutting and seedling raising method, and survival rate of seedling is high, well developed root system, nursery stock transplanting slow seedling Time is short, and the speed of growth is fast.
A kind of Chinese rose hardwood cutting and seedling raising method, comprising the following steps:
A, cutting time: November in October-;
B, cuttings selects: selection even thickness, the current-year branch of no disease and pests harm;
C, cuttings is handled: lower clip is away from 0.5 centimetre of bud, flat mouth, and manages in the lower clip bud other side injury Zuo Ke, is deep to wood Matter portion, length are 1-1.5 centimetres;Upper clip is away from 1 centimetre of bud, and flat mouth, cuttings is 10-15 centimetres long, substantially one section of three bud, goes Fall lower blade, stays topmost blade, most two complete leaves;It puts into diluted carbendazim solution and impregnates after shearing It is taken out after 2 hours, according to 50-100 branch one tying, is immersed in rooting powder solution and can be carried out cuttage after twenty minutes;
D, seedbed preparation: being added suitable perlite and organic fertilizer in cutting medium, keep seedbed soft ventilative and have fertility;In base Thimet, 8-10 grams of every square meter are added in matter, prevention subterranean pest-insect endangers nursery stock;Matrix is repeatedly sprayed with thiophanate methyl It applies, stirs repeatedly, and be exposed to sunlight, kill germ in soil;
E, cuttage: using angle-inserting type, angle 43-47 degree, and depth is inserted into the 2/3 of cutting length, is disposably sprinkled profoundly water;
F, final-period management: temperature is maintained at 20-25 degrees Celsius, and air humidity is maintained at 80%, often spraying, and blade keeps wet; A bactericidal agent is sprayed weekly, and hides part sunlight, can be taken root within 30 days, watering is controlled after taking root, and reinforces ventilating management.
The utility model has the advantages that survival rate of seedling of the present invention is high, well developed root system, nursery stock transplanting transplanting seedling time is short, and the speed of growth is fast.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
A kind of Chinese rose hardwood cutting and seedling raising method, comprising the following steps:
A, cutting time: October;
B, cuttings selects: selection even thickness, the current-year branch of no disease and pests harm;
C, cuttings is handled: lower clip is away from 0.5 centimetre of bud, flat mouth, and manages in the lower clip bud other side injury Zuo Ke, is deep to wood Matter portion, length are 1.2 centimetres;Upper clip is away from 1 centimetre of bud, and flat mouth, cuttings is 13 centimetres long, substantially one section of three bud, goes to fall down Portion's blade stays topmost blade, most two complete leaves;It is small to put immersion 2 in diluted carbendazim solution after shearing into When after take out, according to 80 one tying, be immersed in rooting powder solution and can be carried out cuttage after twenty minutes;
D, seedbed preparation: being added suitable perlite and organic fertilizer in cutting medium, keep seedbed soft ventilative and have fertility;In base Thimet, 9 grams of every square meter are added in matter, prevention subterranean pest-insect endangers nursery stock;Matrix is repeatedly sprayed with thiophanate methyl, It stirs, and is exposed to sunlight repeatedly, kill germ in soil;
E, cuttage: using angle-inserting type, and 45 degree of angle, depth is inserted into the 2/3 of cutting length, disposably sprinkles profoundly water;
F, final-period management: temperature is maintained at 22 degrees Celsius, and air humidity is maintained at 80%, often spraying, and blade keeps wet;Often Bactericidal agent of week spray, and part sunlight is hidden, it can take root within 30 days, watering is controlled after taking root, reinforce ventilating management.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of Chinese rose hardwood cutting and seedling raising method, comprising the following steps:
A, cutting time: November;
B, cuttings selects: selection even thickness, the current-year branch of no disease and pests harm;
C, cuttings is handled: lower clip is away from 0.5 centimetre of bud, flat mouth, and manages in the lower clip bud other side injury Zuo Ke, is deep to wood Matter portion, length are 1.5 centimetres;Upper clip is away from 1 centimetre of bud, and flat mouth, cuttings is 15 centimetres long, substantially one section of three bud, goes to fall down Portion's blade stays topmost blade, most two complete leaves;It is small to put immersion 2 in diluted carbendazim solution after shearing into When after take out, according to 50 one tying, be immersed in rooting powder solution and can be carried out cuttage after twenty minutes;
D, seedbed preparation: being added suitable perlite and organic fertilizer in cutting medium, keep seedbed soft ventilative and have fertility;In base Thimet, 10 grams of every square meter are added in matter, prevention subterranean pest-insect endangers nursery stock;Matrix is repeatedly sprayed with thiophanate methyl It applies, stirs repeatedly, and be exposed to sunlight, kill germ in soil;
E, cuttage: using angle-inserting type, and 47 degree of angle, depth is inserted into the 2/3 of cutting length, disposably sprinkles profoundly water;
F, final-period management: temperature is maintained at 25 degrees Celsius, and air humidity is maintained at 80%, often spraying, and blade keeps wet;Often Bactericidal agent of week spray, and part sunlight is hidden, it can take root within 30 days, watering is controlled after taking root, reinforce ventilating management.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of Chinese rose hardwood cutting and seedling raising method, comprising the following steps:
A, cutting time: October;
B, cuttings selects: selection even thickness, the current-year branch of no disease and pests harm;
C, cuttings is handled: lower clip is away from 0.5 centimetre of bud, flat mouth, and manages in the lower clip bud other side injury Zuo Ke, is deep to wood Matter portion, length are 1 centimetre;For upper clip away from 1 centimetre of bud, flat mouth, cuttings is about 10 centimetres, substantially one section of three bud, goes to fall down Portion's blade stays topmost blade, most two complete leaves;It is small to put immersion 2 in diluted carbendazim solution after shearing into When after take out, according to 100 one tying, be immersed in rooting powder solution and can be carried out cuttage after twenty minutes;
D, seedbed preparation: being added suitable perlite and organic fertilizer in cutting medium, keep seedbed soft ventilative and have fertility;In base Thimet, 8 grams of every square meter are added in matter, prevention subterranean pest-insect endangers nursery stock;Matrix is repeatedly sprayed with thiophanate methyl, It stirs, and is exposed to sunlight repeatedly, kill germ in soil;
E, cuttage: using angle-inserting type, and 43 degree of angle, depth is inserted into the 2/3 of cutting length, disposably sprinkles profoundly water;
F, final-period management: temperature is maintained at 20 degrees Celsius, and air humidity is maintained at 80%, often spraying, and blade keeps wet;Often Bactericidal agent of week spray, and part sunlight is hidden, it can take root within 30 days, watering is controlled after taking root, reinforce ventilating management.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of Chinese rose hardwood cutting and seedling raising method, which comprises the following steps:
A, cutting time: November in October-;
B, cuttings selects: selection even thickness, the current-year branch of no disease and pests harm;
C, cuttings is handled: lower clip is away from 0.5 centimetre of bud, flat mouth, and manages in the lower clip bud other side injury Zuo Ke, is deep to wood Matter portion, length are 1-1.5 centimetres;Upper clip is away from 1 centimetre of bud, and flat mouth, cuttings is 10-15 centimetres long, substantially one section of three bud, goes Fall lower blade, stays topmost blade, most two complete leaves;It puts into diluted carbendazim solution and impregnates after shearing It is taken out after 2 hours, according to 50-100 branch one tying, is immersed in rooting powder solution and can be carried out cuttage after twenty minutes;
D, seedbed preparation: being added suitable perlite and organic fertilizer in cutting medium, keep seedbed soft ventilative and have fertility;In base Thimet, 8-10 grams of every square meter are added in matter, prevention subterranean pest-insect endangers nursery stock;Matrix is repeatedly sprayed with thiophanate methyl It applies, stirs repeatedly, and be exposed to sunlight, kill germ in soil;
E, cuttage: using angle-inserting type, angle 43-47 degree, and depth is inserted into the 2/3 of cutting length, is disposably sprinkled profoundly water;
F, final-period management: temperature is maintained at 20-25 degrees Celsius, and air humidity is maintained at 80%, often spraying, and blade keeps wet; A bactericidal agent is sprayed weekly, and hides part sunlight, can be taken root within 30 days, watering is controlled after taking root, and reinforces ventilating management.
CN201811047153.6A 2018-09-09 2018-09-09 A kind of Chinese rose hardwood cutting and seedling raising method Pending CN109005975A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811047153.6A CN109005975A (en) 2018-09-09 2018-09-09 A kind of Chinese rose hardwood cutting and seedling raising method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811047153.6A CN109005975A (en) 2018-09-09 2018-09-09 A kind of Chinese rose hardwood cutting and seedling raising method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109005975A true CN109005975A (en) 2018-12-18

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CN201811047153.6A Pending CN109005975A (en) 2018-09-09 2018-09-09 A kind of Chinese rose hardwood cutting and seedling raising method

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110679310A (en) * 2019-11-14 2020-01-14 云南省农业科学院花卉研究所 Cutting propagation method of single-petal Chinese rose
CN112005808A (en) * 2020-09-29 2020-12-01 云南锦苑花卉产业股份有限公司 Method for producing seedlings of cut-flower Chinese roses

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110679310A (en) * 2019-11-14 2020-01-14 云南省农业科学院花卉研究所 Cutting propagation method of single-petal Chinese rose
CN112005808A (en) * 2020-09-29 2020-12-01 云南锦苑花卉产业股份有限公司 Method for producing seedlings of cut-flower Chinese roses

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Application publication date: 20181218

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