CN105340677A - Anti-freezing method for Chinese tallow trees - Google Patents
Anti-freezing method for Chinese tallow trees Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105340677A CN105340677A CN201510869625.6A CN201510869625A CN105340677A CN 105340677 A CN105340677 A CN 105340677A CN 201510869625 A CN201510869625 A CN 201510869625A CN 105340677 A CN105340677 A CN 105340677A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- chinese tallow
- tallow tree
- freezing
- fertilizer
- antifreezing
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0237—Devices for protecting a specific part of a plant, e.g. roots, trunk or fruits
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of freezing resistance for trees, in particular to an anti-freezing method for Chinese tallow trees. The method comprises the steps that 1, leaves and branches of Chinese tallow trees are sprayed with an anti-freezing agent three to five days before a cold period; 2, anti-freezing fertilizer is applied to the Chinese tallow trees; 3, trunks of the Chinese tallow trees are sprayed with anti-freezing coatings; 4, the trunks of the Chinese tallow trees are protected through anti-freezing sleeves. By the adoption of the structure, anti-freezing treatment can be effectively carried out on the Chinese tallow trees, the Chinese tallow trees are prevented from being damaged in rainy and snowy days, and the survival rate of the Chinese tallow trees in rainy and snowy days is improved.
Description
Technical field
What the present invention relates to is the freezing proof technique field of trees, the means to prevent freezing of especially a kind of Chinese tallow tree.
Technical background
Chinese tallow tree, another name: cured subtree, Chinese tallow tree subtree, wooden subtree, black Shirts, ring subtree, Chinese tallow tree tree, haze tallow tree, Aleurites montana, wooden Chinese catalpa, Hong Shu, candle tree, oilseeds tree, foreign spicy tree.Euphorbiaceae, sapium deciduous tree, Chinese tallow tree is a kind of Colour-leaved trees, and spring and autumn leaf look red is gorgeous brilliant, not lower red maple.For the distinctive economic tree of China, the cultivation history of existing more than 1400 year.In the process of growth of Chinese tallow tree, when southern winter, usually can experience sleety weather, make Chinese tallow tree suffer from very large injury.In the means to prevent freezing of existing Chinese tallow tree, usually adopt the mode applying base manure and outside protective jacket to carry out antifreeze, but this antifreezing effect is not clearly, operate inconvenience, is not well positioned to meet the antifreeze of modern Chinese tallow tree.
Summary of the invention
The technical issues that need to address of the present invention are the means to prevent freezings of a kind of Chinese tallow tree proposed for above-mentioned technical problem.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides the means to prevent freezing of a kind of Chinese tallow tree, comprising the steps: S1: before 3 ~ 5 days that enter algid stage, sprinkling antifreezing agent is carried out to the leaf of Chinese tallow tree and branch; S2: more antifreeze fertilizer is applied to Chinese tallow tree; S3: antifreezing dope is brushed to the trunk of Chinese tallow tree; S4: adopt antifreezing set to carry out the protection of Chinese tallow tree trunk.
Further, in technique scheme, the antifreezing agent in described S1 is primarily of ethrel 500 ~ 700mg/Kg, maleic hydrazide 4000mgkg-1, zinc sulphate 0.5% ~ 1.0%, potassium nitrate 1.0% ~ 1.5% and potassium nitrate 1.0% ~ 1.8% Homogeneous phase mixing composition.Antifreezing agent can be adopted to carry out antifreeze process to Chinese tallow tree branch and transfusion sprinkling to it, avoid being subject to freeze injury.
Further, in technique scheme, the antifreeze fertilizer in described S2 is potash fertilizer, the aqueous solution of phosphate fertilizer and 0.3% ~ 0.6% carbonic acid potassium dihydrogen is made.Can effectively ensure that its root is not subject to the freeze injury of its sleet by antifreeze fertilizer like this.
Further, in technique scheme, in described S3, antifreezing dope is gibberellin 0.5 ~ 4.0%, quicklime 3 ~ 5 parts, animal oil 30% ~ 50%, paraffin 10% ~ 35%, Cosan 1 ~ 3 part, and clear water 50 parts of Homogeneous phase mixing are made.Antifreezing effect can be played further like this to the stem sample site of Chinese tallow tree.
After adopting said structure, effectively can carry out antifreeze process to Chinese tallow tree, avoid Chinese tallow tree to be encroached at sleety weather Chinese tallow tree, improve the survival rate of Chinese tallow tree.
Embodiment
In the present invention, antifreezing agent is primarily of ethrel 600mg/Kg, maleic hydrazide 4000mgkg-1, zinc sulphate 0.6%, potassium nitrate 1.2% and potassium nitrate 1.3% Homogeneous phase mixing composition.Antifreeze fertilizer is potash fertilizer, the aqueous solution of phosphate fertilizer, 0.5% carbonic acid potassium dihydrogen is made.Antifreezing dope is gibberellin 2.0%, quicklime 5 parts, animal oil 30%, paraffin 20%, Cosan 2 parts, and clear water 50 parts of Homogeneous phase mixing are made.The proportioning of above-mentioned various material is all through inventor's long-term experiment result and obtains, especially the content of ethrel and maleic hydrazide in antifreezing agent, ethrel is plant growth regulator, has plant hormone and promotes milk expression, hasting of maturity, come off, the physiological effect of old and feeble and Accelerate bloom.Under certain condition, ethrel not only self can discharge ethene, and plant can also be induced to produce ethene.Ethrel is a kind of inflammable substance, in time using excessive, can work the mischief to environment.In cold dry winter, also can produce a very large impact for safety problem.Maleic hydrazide is that one can selective herbicide and temporary plant growth inhibitor.Medicament enters plant by blade face cuticula, reduces photosynthesis, osmotic pressure and transpiration, the growth of suppression bud that can be strong.In time using excessive, what maleic hydrazide can be long-term is stored in Chinese tallow tree, can badly influence the growth in Chinese tallow tree later stage like this.
The present invention is to provide the means to prevent freezing of a kind of Chinese tallow tree, comprise the steps: S1: before 3 ~ 5 days that enter algid stage, sprinkling antifreezing agent is carried out to the leaf of Chinese tallow tree and branch; S2: more antifreeze fertilizer is applied to Chinese tallow tree; S3: antifreezing dope is brushed to the trunk of Chinese tallow tree; S4: adopt antifreezing set to carry out the protection of Chinese tallow tree trunk.
Antifreezing agent wherein in S1 is primarily of ethrel 500 ~ 700mg/Kg, maleic hydrazide 4000mgkg-1, zinc sulphate 0.5% ~ 1.0%, potassium nitrate 1.0% ~ 1.5% and potassium nitrate 1.0% ~ 1.8% Homogeneous phase mixing composition.Antifreeze fertilizer in S2 is potash fertilizer, the aqueous solution of phosphate fertilizer and 0.3% ~ 0.6% carbonic acid potassium dihydrogen is made.In S3, antifreezing dope is gibberellin 0.5 ~ 4.0%, quicklime 3 ~ 5 parts, animal oil 30% ~ 50%, paraffin 10% ~ 35%, Cosan 1 ~ 3 part, and clear water 50 parts of Homogeneous phase mixing are made.
Although the foregoing describe the specific embodiment of the present invention; but those skilled in the art are to be understood that; these only illustrate; various changes or modifications can be made to present embodiment; and not deviating from principle of the present invention and essence, protection scope of the present invention is only defined by the appended claims.
Claims (4)
1. a means to prevent freezing for Chinese tallow tree, is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
S1: before 3 ~ 5 days that enter algid stage, carries out sprinkling antifreezing agent to the leaf of Chinese tallow tree and branch;
S2: more antifreeze fertilizer is applied to Chinese tallow tree;
S3: antifreezing dope is brushed to the trunk of Chinese tallow tree;
S4: adopt antifreezing set to carry out the protection of Chinese tallow tree trunk.
2. the means to prevent freezing of a kind of Chinese tallow tree according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the antifreezing agent in described S1 is primarily of ethrel 500 ~ 700mg/Kg, maleic hydrazide 4000mgkg-1, zinc sulphate 0.5% ~ 1.0%, potassium nitrate 1.0% ~ 1.5% and potassium nitrate 1.0% ~ 1.8% Homogeneous phase mixing composition.
3. the means to prevent freezing of a kind of Chinese tallow tree according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the antifreeze fertilizer in described S2 is potash fertilizer, the aqueous solution of phosphate fertilizer and 0.3% ~ 0.6% carbonic acid potassium dihydrogen is made.
4. the means to prevent freezing of a kind of Chinese tallow tree according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described S3, antifreezing dope is gibberellin 0.5 ~ 4.0%, quicklime 3 ~ 5 parts, animal oil 30% ~ 50%, paraffin 10% ~ 35%, Cosan 1 ~ 3 part, and clear water 50 parts of Homogeneous phase mixing are made.
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CN201510869625.6A CN105340677A (en) | 2015-12-02 | 2015-12-02 | Anti-freezing method for Chinese tallow trees |
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CN201510869625.6A CN105340677A (en) | 2015-12-02 | 2015-12-02 | Anti-freezing method for Chinese tallow trees |
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CN201510869625.6A Pending CN105340677A (en) | 2015-12-02 | 2015-12-02 | Anti-freezing method for Chinese tallow trees |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106719810A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-05-31 | 安徽新视野园林绿化工程有限公司 | A kind of zymosthenic Plant antifreezer and preparation method thereof |
CN106995661A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-08-01 | 安徽梅兰园林景观工程有限公司 | A kind of freeze proof coating of garden landscape trees and preparation method thereof |
CN107580891A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-01-16 | 界首市靳寨乡红星家庭农场 | A kind of cuttage seedling raising method for improving Chinese tallow tree cold tolerance |
CN109258261A (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2019-01-25 | 兴义市贵象绿化工程有限公司 | A kind of cold-proof method of passing the winter of Bougainvillea spectabilis |
CN109997584A (en) * | 2019-03-08 | 2019-07-12 | 南宁学院 | A kind of cultural method of pearl guava cold resistance |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106719810A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-05-31 | 安徽新视野园林绿化工程有限公司 | A kind of zymosthenic Plant antifreezer and preparation method thereof |
CN106995661A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-08-01 | 安徽梅兰园林景观工程有限公司 | A kind of freeze proof coating of garden landscape trees and preparation method thereof |
CN107580891A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-01-16 | 界首市靳寨乡红星家庭农场 | A kind of cuttage seedling raising method for improving Chinese tallow tree cold tolerance |
CN109258261A (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2019-01-25 | 兴义市贵象绿化工程有限公司 | A kind of cold-proof method of passing the winter of Bougainvillea spectabilis |
CN109997584A (en) * | 2019-03-08 | 2019-07-12 | 南宁学院 | A kind of cultural method of pearl guava cold resistance |
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Application publication date: 20160224 |
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