CN103168647A - Anti-freezing method for open-air plants - Google Patents
Anti-freezing method for open-air plants Download PDFInfo
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- CN103168647A CN103168647A CN 201110434941 CN201110434941A CN103168647A CN 103168647 A CN103168647 A CN 103168647A CN 201110434941 CN201110434941 CN 201110434941 CN 201110434941 A CN201110434941 A CN 201110434941A CN 103168647 A CN103168647 A CN 103168647A
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- plant
- antifreeze
- freezing method
- nucleic acid
- plants
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 title abstract description 7
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- NOQGZXFMHARMLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Daminozide Chemical compound CN(C)NC(=O)CCC(O)=O NOQGZXFMHARMLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000002528 anti-freeze Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- -1 compound sodium nitrophenolate Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000001763 2-hydroxyethyl(trimethyl)azanium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000019743 Choline chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- SGMZJAMFUVOLNK-UHFFFAOYSA-M choline chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CCO SGMZJAMFUVOLNK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229960003178 choline chloride Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- PUKLDDOGISCFCP-JSQCKWNTSA-N 21-Deoxycortisone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@@](C(=O)C)(O)[C@@]1(C)CC2=O PUKLDDOGISCFCP-JSQCKWNTSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- FCYKAQOGGFGCMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fulvic acid Natural products O1C2=CC(O)=C(O)C(C(O)=O)=C2C(=O)C2=C1CC(C)(O)OC2 FCYKAQOGGFGCMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229940095100 fulvic acid Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002509 fulvic acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000005975 Daminozide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 19
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 241000193830 Bacillus <bacterium> Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005648 plant growth regulator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- GRNCTJVYPJXPAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxyphenol;sodium Chemical compound [Na].COC1=CC=CC=C1O GRNCTJVYPJXPAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QJZYHAIUNVAGQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-nitrobicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,3-dicarboxylic acid Chemical group C1C2C=CC1C(C(=O)O)C2(C(O)=O)[N+]([O-])=O QJZYHAIUNVAGQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000206575 Chondrus crispus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 240000006570 Euonymus japonicus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016796 Euonymus japonicus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000366676 Justicia pectoralis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000032823 cell division Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003855 cell nucleus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229930002875 chlorophyll Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000019804 chlorophyll Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ATNHDLDRLWWWCB-AENOIHSZSA-M chlorophyll a Chemical compound C1([C@@H](C(=O)OC)C(=O)C2=C3C)=C2N2C3=CC(C(CC)=C3C)=[N+]4C3=CC3=C(C=C)C(C)=C5N3[Mg-2]42[N+]2=C1[C@@H](CCC(=O)OC\C=C(/C)CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@H](C)C2=C5 ATNHDLDRLWWWCB-AENOIHSZSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 210000000805 cytoplasm Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004021 humic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006396 nitration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005097 photorespiration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001863 plant nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004476 plant protection product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002786 root growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an anti-freezing method for open-air plants, relates to the anti-freezing method for garden plants, and belongs to the field of garden technology. The anti-freezing method for the open-air plants is characterized by including the steps of applying plant antifreeze in a planting field, wherein the antifreeze mainly contains microbial fermented liquid, nucleic acid, daminozide, choline chloride, compound sodium nitrophenolate, ascorbic acid and water, and setting up heat preservation facilities on the planting field where the plant antifreeze is applied to help the plants to live through the cold winter. The anti-freezing method solves the problems that existing plant protection modifier is single in functions, and short in protection periods, and has the advantages of being cold resistant and anti-freezing in autumn and winter, replenishing nutrition water, adjusting plant growth, preventing disease, mould and drought, being pollution-free, prolonging bloom periods, maintaining gorgeous color, improving ornamental value and adjusting plucking time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ornamental plant means to prevent freezing, belong to the gardens technology field, specifically a kind of antifreeze method of open air vegetation.
Background technology
Urban afforestation has as the also basic stitch urban ecological system in urban ecological system and is subject to external interference and destruction and restorable ability, is exactly the restoring function of usually said urban ecological system.The main cause that urban ecological system has restoring function is owing to afforesting the effect of ecotope in the city.To take full advantage of exactly the urban afforestation ecotope to the research of urban afforestation ecotope and make urban ecological system have restoring function, can improve this critical nature of life of urban resident environmental quality.
In recent years, according to needs and the changes of ecological environment of plant growth, develop successively and permitted eurypalynous plant protection conditioning agent, but exhale element etc. as drought resistance agent, cold-resistance agent.The raw material of firmly wanting of existing plant protection conditioning agent is humic acid, has the blade face of dwindling hole effect.In addition, alar-85 is a plant growth regulators, can suppress new branch excessive growth, anti-cold effect is arranged, but guard time is shorter, and effect is not good enough.There is the problem of its function singleness in existing plant protection product, be difficult to satisfy autumn and winter plant nutrition and protective plant blade face, flowers keep the needs of bright-colored.
Summary of the invention
The present invention aims to provide a kind of antifreeze method of open air vegetation; solve existing plant protection conditioning agent function singleness, shorter problem of protection period; have cold-resistant antifreeze, extra-nutrition moisture in autumn in winter, coordinate plant growth, diseases prevention, mildew-resistant, drought resisting, nuisanceless, kind of blooming period prolonging, the maintenance color is gorgeous, improve ornamental value, regulate the several functions of plucking time.
For achieving the above object, the antifreeze method of a kind of open air vegetation of the present invention is characterized in that: plant execute vegetalitas anti-icing fluid, its anti-icing fluid mainly contains microbial fermentation solution, nucleic acid 10～25%, alar-85, compound sodium nitrophenolate, ascorbic acid, water; Build lagging facility at the planting site of using vegetalitas anti-icing fluid of the present invention again, make plant spend severe winter.
The antifreeze method of a kind of open air vegetation of the present invention, it realizes that technical scheme is as follows:
1. vegetalitas anti-icing fluid preparation: following component mark by weight matches well ratio: microbial fermentation solution 5～15%, nucleic acid 10～25%, alar-85 1～8%, Choline Chloride 10～12%, compound sodium nitrophenolate 1～5%, ascorbic acid 2～10%, water 37～81%; Nucleic acid is made the aqueous solution standby, the alar-85 of proportioning weight is added to the water, after abundant stirring and dissolving at 50～60 ℃ of temperature, the compound sodium nitrophenolate, the ascorbic acid that add proportional quantity fully after stirring and dissolving, add standby nucleic acid solution again, after its abundant mixing, progressively be cooled to 30 ℃ ± 2 ℃, then add the microbial fermentation solution of proportional quantity, after stirring; Application process: spray in the plant strain body, mainly be applied to blade.
Described alar-85 contains 85% soluble powder.
Described microbial fermentation solution is the cured shape bacillus of beneficial microbe and colloid bacillus.
2. build lagging facility at the planting site of using vegetalitas anti-icing fluid of the present invention.
Described alar-85 is a kind of plant growth regulator of wide spectrum, suppresses shoot excessive growth, increases vane thickness and chlorophyll content, stimulation root growth raising cold hardiness; Compound sodium nitrophenolate is mono-nitration guaiacol sodium salt plant cell activating agent, and the energy rapid permeability is in plant corpus, and Promoting plant growth prevents fallen leaves, fallen flowers, shedding, has simultaneously the effect of mildew-resistant, antiforeign bacteria growth concurrently.
Described Choline Chloride belongs to vitamin(e) B group, except as feed addictive, in agricultural production, be widely used as plant growth retardent, the cauline leaf of plant can be transmitted to other positions after absorbing, suppress photorespiration, promote well developed root system, easily metabolism in plant corpus, when mercury dropped to 0 ℃, can suppress plant excessive growth, make plant enter the semidormancy state, this cell nucleus stops exchanging with material between cytoplasm, cell division and vegetative activity are suppressed, and at this moment plant growth is slow, and metabolism weakens.
The antifreeze method of a kind of open air vegetation of the present invention, its beneficial effect is: the invention belongs to natural medicine, nontoxic, harmless, free from environmental pollution, directly spray in plant leaf surface, flower, bud, easy to use; Realize that cold-resistant antifreeze, extra-nutrition moisture in plant winter autumn, coordinate plant growth, diseases prevention, mildew-resistant, drought resisting, nuisanceless, kind of blooming period prolonging, maintenance color are gorgeous; improve ornamental value, regulate the several functions of plucking time, solve existing plant protection conditioning agent function singleness, shorter problem of protection period.Can make the overwintering plants such as cdear, spindle tree, cold-season type lawn strengthen drought resisting, cold-resistant, resistance against diseases after use, the leaf look dark green; Being used for the fresh-cut flowers can kind of blooming period prolonging, and pattern is gorgeous, improves ornamental value; Be used for booth vegetable production in winter, can regulate plucking time, satisfying the market needs.
Embodiment
Following examples are that the present invention further goes out to set forth.
Embodiment 1
Following component by weight mark match well ratio: microbial fermentation solution 15%, nucleic acid 15%, alar-85 1%, Choline Chloride 10%, compound sodium nitrophenolate 4%, ascorbic acid 5%, water 50%; Microbial fermentation solution is the cured shape bacillus of beneficial microbe and colloid bacillus; Nucleic acid is to contain 10% the aqueous solution; Alar-85 contains 85% soluble powder; Nucleic acid is to be mixed with 1: 1: 1 by dextrin, carragheen, agar; Nucleic acid is made the aqueous solution standby, the alar-85 of proportioning weight is added to the water, after abundant stirring and dissolving at 60 ℃ of temperature, the compound sodium nitrophenolate, the ascorbic acid that add proportional quantity fully after stirring and dissolving, add standby nucleic acid solution again, after its abundant mixing, progressively be cooled to 30 ℃ ± 2 ℃, then add the microbial fermentation solution of proportional quantity, after stirring; Application process: spray in the plant strain body;
2. build lagging facility at the planting site of using vegetalitas anti-icing fluid of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. method that open air vegetation is antifreeze is characterized in that: plant execute vegetalitas anti-icing fluid, its anti-icing fluid mainly contains microbial fermentation solution, film forming agent 10～25%, alar-85, compound sodium nitrophenolate, fulvic acid, water; Build lagging facility at the planting site of using vegetalitas anti-icing fluid of the present invention again, make plant spend severe winter.
2. a kind of antifreeze method of open air vegetation as claimed in claim, it is characterized in that: the preparation of vegetalitas anti-icing fluid: following component mark by weight matches well ratio: microbial fermentation solution 5～15%, nucleic acid 10～25%, alar-85 1～8%, Choline Chloride 10～12%, compound sodium nitrophenolate 1～5%, ascorbic acid 2～10%, water 37～81%; Nucleic acid is made the aqueous solution standby, the alar-85 of proportioning weight is added to the water, after abundant stirring and dissolving at 50～60 ℃ of temperature, the compound sodium nitrophenolate, the ascorbic acid that add proportional quantity fully after stirring and dissolving, add standby nucleic acid solution again, after its abundant mixing, progressively be cooled to 30 ℃ ± 2 ℃, then add the microbial fermentation solution of proportional quantity, after stirring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110434941 CN103168647A (en) | 2011-12-20 | 2011-12-20 | Anti-freezing method for open-air plants |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110434941 CN103168647A (en) | 2011-12-20 | 2011-12-20 | Anti-freezing method for open-air plants |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103168647A true CN103168647A (en) | 2013-06-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN 201110434941 Pending CN103168647A (en) | 2011-12-20 | 2011-12-20 | Anti-freezing method for open-air plants |
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| CN (1) | CN103168647A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104336077A (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-02-11 | 李梓雄 | Fruit anti-freezing agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN105340677A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-02-24 | 丹阳市保得生态农林开发有限公司 | Anti-freezing method for Chinese tallow trees |
| CN106508915A (en) * | 2016-11-02 | 2017-03-22 | 大悟鸿源农业科技有限公司 | Tea planting antifreezing agent, and preparation method thereof |
| CN106718410A (en) * | 2017-02-16 | 2017-05-31 | 李飞 | Low temperature resistant protection film of rhizoma Gastrodiae and preparation method thereof |
| CN108934649A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-12-07 | 常州市蒽盗钟情生物科技有限公司 | A kind of plant-antifreezing liquid |
| CN109122180A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2019-01-04 | 上海应用技术大学 | A method of improving jade plant cold tolerance |
-
2011
- 2011-12-20 CN CN 201110434941 patent/CN103168647A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104336077A (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-02-11 | 李梓雄 | Fruit anti-freezing agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN105340677A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-02-24 | 丹阳市保得生态农林开发有限公司 | Anti-freezing method for Chinese tallow trees |
| CN106508915A (en) * | 2016-11-02 | 2017-03-22 | 大悟鸿源农业科技有限公司 | Tea planting antifreezing agent, and preparation method thereof |
| CN106718410A (en) * | 2017-02-16 | 2017-05-31 | 李飞 | Low temperature resistant protection film of rhizoma Gastrodiae and preparation method thereof |
| CN108934649A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-12-07 | 常州市蒽盗钟情生物科技有限公司 | A kind of plant-antifreezing liquid |
| CN109122180A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2019-01-04 | 上海应用技术大学 | A method of improving jade plant cold tolerance |
| CN109122180B (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2020-07-14 | 上海应用技术大学 | Method for improving cold resistance of cibotium clavatum |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C05 | Deemed withdrawal (patent law before 1993) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20130626 |