CN107173018A - A kind of cultural method of honeysuckle - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of cultural method of honeysuckle, herein below is specifically included：Selection of land, site preparation, select seedling and leaching seedling, field planting, field management and the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control；The cultural method of the present invention is scientific and reasonable, using the preventing and treating of the field planting, field management and pest and disease damage of science, improve honeysuckle early yield and maintain to abound with the phase time limit, add cultivation income, the present invention is handled honeysuckle seedling root by gibberellin simultaneously, honeysuckle can be made to improve the root growth ability of honeysuckle in transplanting, honeysuckle Rapid Rooting can be made to germinate, honeysuckle survival rate is improved.

Description

A kind of cultural method of honeysuckle

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of cultural method of honeysuckle, belong to planting technology field.

Background technology

Honeysuckle strong adaptability, it is moisture-proof, drought-enduring, cold-resistant, before room, behind the house, hillside can plant, honeysuckle has heat-clearing The functions such as removing toxic substances, inflammation-diminishing and cough-controlling, are widely used in clinical and pharmaceuticals industry, belong to conventional Chinese medicine, each in Southeast Asia State's summer, market demand was very big to drive away summer heat for tea；Honeysuckle not only has higher medical value and economic value, also has Ornamental value, cauline leaf bule, fragrance of a flower fragrance is tempting, available for potted landscape and Garden virescence is made, because growth is rapid, branches and leaves It is in great numbers, well developed root system and form root net, thus dyke strengthening shore protection act on very strong, the effect with the loss that conserves water and soil, in addition, golden Honeysuckle flower is nutritious, is the feed of domestic animal eating, its rattan length and it is soft, available for weaving various handicrafts.

The content of the invention

In order to alleviate shortcomings and deficiencies of the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of cultivation side of honeysuckle Method.

To achieve these goals, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that：

The cultural method of honeysuckle, specifically includes herein below：

（1）Selection of land, site preparation：Selection on the sunny side, prepartion of land, irrigate easily soil, mu applies farm manure 200-300kg, particle Potash fertilizer 100-150kg, quick lime 60-100kg, ferrous sulfate 50-60kg, deep ploughing and intensive cultivation；

（2）Seedling and leaching seedling are selected, selection is healthy and strong, then the flourishing high-quality honeysuckle seedling of coring removes upper end branch, and go to root Seedling dipping, described leaching seedling takes for honeysuckle seedling root is soaked in into 8-10s in the 0.35%-0.40% gibberellin aqueous solution Go out and rinsed well with clear water, dried, it is standby；

（3）Field planting：By above-mentioned steps（2）Honeysuckle seedling after processing is uniformly colonized in step（1）In soil, root system periphery It is real with soil pressure, and bottom water is supplied in time, the later stage, daily blade face was sprayed water 3-5 times, the field planting selection sunny morning 7：30-9:When 30 Between section；

（4）Field management：Weeds in field is removed in time, is irrigated using drip irrigation and spray irrigation or flood irrigation mode, is topdressed and is sprayed for blade face weekly Apply or applied once per ten days root；With potassium dihydrogen phosphate and water 1:700-800 ratio mixing；According to breeding objectives, growing To overstocked branch in journey, long shoot, residual branch, sick branch, the trimming of weak branch；

（5）The prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control：The main foxiness disease of pest and disease damage of honeysuckle, with the mg/kg liquid of 3% jinggangmeisu 50 or 1： 1.5：200 Bordeaux mixture is sprayed at the initial stage of a disease, every 7-10 days 1 time, continuous 2-3 honeysuckle its prevention against usual damages method text Chapter honeysuckle its prevention against usual damages method；Southern blight prevention and controls are to take off soil in spring, autumn to dry in the air root, scrape and control root, are poured with Bordeaux mixture Fill, deep 30 centimetres ditch is opened around diseased plant, to prevent something from spreading；Powdery mildew early spring scale splits, when blade is not deployed, sprays 0.1- 0.2 Baume degrees lime sulfur.

Described step（1）Middle mu applies farm manure 250kg, granular potash fertilizer 125kg, quick lime 80kg, ferrous sulfate 55kg。

Beneficial effects of the present invention：

The cultural method of the present invention is scientific and reasonable, using the preventing and treating of the field planting, field management and pest and disease damage of science, improves honeysuckle Early yield simultaneously maintain abound with the phase time limit, add cultivation income, at the same the present invention by gibberellin to honeysuckle seedling root Processing, can make honeysuckle improve the root growth ability of honeysuckle in transplanting, honeysuckle Rapid Rooting can be made to germinate, improve gold Honeysuckle flower survival rate.

Embodiment

Embodiment 1：The cultural method of honeysuckle, specifically includes herein below：

（1）Selection of land, site preparation：Selection on the sunny side, prepartion of land, irrigate easily soil, mu applies farm manure 250kg, granular potash fertilizer 125kg, quick lime 80kg, ferrous sulfate 55kg, deep ploughing and intensive cultivation；

（2）Seedling and leaching seedling are selected, selection is healthy and strong, then the flourishing high-quality honeysuckle seedling of coring removes upper end branch, and go to root Seedling dipping, described leaching seedling is that honeysuckle seedling root is soaked in into 10s in the 0.38% gibberellin aqueous solution, taking-up clear water Rinse well, dry, it is standby；

（3）Field planting：By above-mentioned steps（2）Honeysuckle seedling after processing is uniformly colonized in step（1）In soil, root system periphery It is real with soil pressure, and bottom water is supplied in time, the later stage, daily blade face was sprayed water 4 times, the field planting selection sunny morning 7：30-9:30 times Section；

（4）Field management：Weeds in field is removed in time, is irrigated using drip irrigation and spray irrigation or flood irrigation mode, is topdressed and is sprayed for blade face weekly Apply or applied once per ten days root；With potassium dihydrogen phosphate and water 1:750 ratio mixing；According to breeding objectives, in growth course To overstocked branch, long shoot, residual branch, sick branch, the trimming of weak branch；

（5）The prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control：The main foxiness disease of pest and disease damage of honeysuckle, with the mg/kg liquid of 3% jinggangmeisu 50 or 1： 1.5：200 Bordeaux mixture is sprayed at the initial stage of a disease, every 7-10 days 1 time, continuous 2-3 honeysuckle its prevention against usual damages method text Chapter honeysuckle its prevention against usual damages method；Southern blight prevention and controls are to take off soil in spring, autumn to dry in the air root, scrape and control root, are poured with Bordeaux mixture Fill, deep 30 centimetres ditch is opened around diseased plant, to prevent something from spreading；Powdery mildew early spring scale splits, when blade is not deployed, sprays 0.1- 0.2 Baume degrees lime sulfur.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of cultural method of honeysuckle, it is characterised in that specifically include herein below：

（1）Selection of land, site preparation：Selection on the sunny side, prepartion of land, irrigate easily soil, mu applies farm manure 200-300kg, particle Potash fertilizer 100-150kg, quick lime 60-100kg, ferrous sulfate 50-60kg, deep ploughing and intensive cultivation；

（2）Seedling and leaching seedling are selected, selection is healthy and strong, then the flourishing high-quality honeysuckle seedling of coring removes upper end branch, and go to root Seedling dipping, described leaching seedling takes for honeysuckle seedling root is soaked in into 8-10s in the 0.35%-0.40% gibberellin aqueous solution Go out and rinsed well with clear water, dried, it is standby；

（3）Field planting：By above-mentioned steps（2）Honeysuckle seedling after processing is uniformly colonized in step（1）In soil, root system periphery It is real with soil pressure, and bottom water is supplied in time, the later stage, daily blade face was sprayed water 3-5 times, the field planting selection sunny morning 7：30-9:When 30 Between section；

（4）Field management：Weeds in field is removed in time, is irrigated using drip irrigation and spray irrigation or flood irrigation mode, is topdressed and is sprayed for blade face weekly Apply or applied once per ten days root；With potassium dihydrogen phosphate and water 1:700-800 ratio mixing；According to breeding objectives, growing To overstocked branch in journey, long shoot, residual branch, sick branch, the trimming of weak branch；

（5）The prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control：The main foxiness disease of pest and disease damage of honeysuckle, with the mg/kg liquid of 3% jinggangmeisu 50 or 1： 1.5：200 Bordeaux mixture is sprayed at the initial stage of a disease, every 7-10 days 1 time, continuous 2-3 honeysuckle its prevention against usual damages method text Chapter honeysuckle its prevention against usual damages method；Southern blight prevention and controls are to take off soil in spring, autumn to dry in the air root, scrape and control root, are poured with Bordeaux mixture Fill, deep 30 centimetres ditch is opened around diseased plant, to prevent something from spreading；Powdery mildew early spring scale splits, when blade is not deployed, sprays 0.1- 0.2 Baume degrees lime sulfur.

2. the cultural method of honeysuckle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described step（1）Middle mu applies agriculture Family fertilizer 250kg, granular potash fertilizer 125kg, quick lime 80kg, ferrous sulfate 55kg.