CN104969735A - Honeysuckle cultivation method - Google Patents
Honeysuckle cultivation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104969735A CN104969735A CN201410137340.9A CN201410137340A CN104969735A CN 104969735 A CN104969735 A CN 104969735A CN 201410137340 A CN201410137340 A CN 201410137340A CN 104969735 A CN104969735 A CN 104969735A
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- soil
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- honeysuckle
- water delivery
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Abstract
The invention relates to a honeysuckle cultivation method comprising the specific steps of field preparation, seed selection, field planting, fertilization and water delivery, field management, tree body trimming and pruning, and pest control and disease control. In the field preparation step, wide line spacing and narrow line spacing are arranged alternately, wherein the width of a wide line is 150-200cm and the width of a narrow line is 50-70cm, and water pipes are laid in the middle of the narrow lines. Vigorous seedlings of improved varieties are selected, wherein the heights of the seedlings are higher than 0.35m and the base diameters of the seedling are larger than 0.015m. A taproot retention length is higher than 0.155m, and a lateral root number is larger than 16. In the field planting step, a sowing pit spacing is 30-40cm, and one plant is planted in one pit. According to the method, a narrow line is arranged between every two lines, such that a plant border line dominance is artificially created, light transmittance between honeysuckle plants is increased, and photosynthetic efficiency is improved. The method facilitates honeysuckle plant top dressing, water delivery and harvesting, and facilitates nutrient balanced application and absorption. Wind stress on the plants is reduced, and honeysuckle yield is improved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of crop cultivation, especially a kind of honeysuckle cultivation method.
Background technology
Honeysuckle has another name called honeysuckle, FLOSLONICERAE etc., for Caprifoliaceae woodbine, for conventional Chinese medicine, be used as medicine with unopened bud and rattan leaf, have clearing heat and detoxicating, the function of loose wind detumescence, cure mainly the disease such as anemopyretic cold, abscess of throat, main product in Shandong, Henan, the province such as Hunan, the quality of producing with Shandong is for the best.Honeysuckle happiness warm and moist, sun-drenched weather, adaptability is very strong, and cold-resistant, drought-enduring, waterlogging, Plain, mountain area all can be cultivated, and requires not tight, barren hillside can be utilized to plant to soil.
Traditional honeysuckle cultivation be all a cave individual plant, etc. line-spacing plantation, this implantation methods plant permeability is poor, the root growth of crop, lodging tolerance, surface water evaporation rate and nocturnal temperature distribute all to be in and are unfavorable for honeysuckle growth aspect, cause this implantation methods output lower, the shortcomings such as product quality difference, and be unfavorable for field management and results.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art part, provide a kind of and improve honeysuckle plant permeability, improve honeysuckle output and honeysuckle cultivation method easy and simple to handle.
The technical scheme that the present invention realizes object is:
A kind of honeysuckle cultivation method, concrete steps are as follows:
(1) wholely: use combined soil preparing machine to rake the soil level soft, smooth to soil;
Wherein, line space adopts wide row and narrow row interval to configure, and wide line width is 150 ~ 200cm, and narrow row width is 50 ~ 70cm; For laying water-supply-pipe in the middle of narrow row;
(2) select breeding strong sprout: select breeding strong sprout to be that height of seedling is greater than 0.35m, base footpath is greater than 0.015m, and main root retains length and is greater than 0.155m, and side root number is greater than 16;
(3) field planting: implant in soil strong sprout by breeding, holds up direct join that root system is unfolded and combines closely to shoot root footpath portion with soil;
Wherein, the cave distance of sowing is 30 ~ 40cm, the single dwarf in single cave;
(4) fertilising and water delivery: after field planting, connects water-supply-pipe and exports seedling water, 20 ~ 40m
3/ 500m
2; Fertilizer is Fertigation in the process of water delivery;
(5) field management: keep water content in soil between 50 ~ 65% of maximum field capacity, to carry fertilizer when water delivery by water-supply-pipe; Clipped tree body; Pest prevention and control and the extermination of disease and insect pest.
And described fertilizer is phosphate fertilizer and barnyard manure.
Advantage of the present invention and beneficial effect are:
1, the inventive method adopts the implantation methods arranging a narrow row between two row, the artificial Dominance in border row manufacturing plant, add the light transmittance between honeysuckle, improve photosynthetic efficiency, be beneficial to the topdressing of honeysuckle plant, water delivery and results, be beneficial to nutrient equilibrium to use and honeysuckle absorption, reduce the pressure of wind to plant, improve the output of honeysuckle.
2, the cave of the inventive method is with being 35 ~ 45cm, and the single dwarf in single cave, method is simple, and culture technique is novel, and planting density is scientific and reasonable.
Embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the invention will be further described, and following examples are descriptive, is not determinate, can not limit protection scope of the present invention with this.
If no special instructions, the reagent used in the present invention is conventional reagent; If no special instructions, the method used is conventional method.
Embodiment 1
A kind of honeysuckle cultivation method, is characterized in that: concrete steps are as follows:
(1) wholely: use combined soil preparing machine to rake the soil level soft, smooth to soil;
Wherein, line space adopts wide row and narrow row interval to configure, and wide line width is 150cm, and narrow row width is 50cm; For laying water-supply-pipe in the middle of narrow row;
(2) select breeding strong sprout: select breeding strong sprout to be that height of seedling is greater than 0.35m, base footpath is greater than 0.015m, and main root retains length and is greater than 0.155m, and side root number is greater than 16;
(3) field planting: implant in soil strong sprout by breeding, holds up direct join that root system is unfolded and combines closely to shoot root footpath portion with soil;
Wherein, the cave distance of sowing is 30cm, the single dwarf in single cave;
(4) fertilising and water delivery: after field planting, connects water-supply-pipe and exports seedling water, 20m
3/ 500m
2; Fertilizer is Fertigation in the process of water delivery;
(5) field management: keep water content in soil between 55 ~ 65% of maximum field capacity, to carry fertilizer when water delivery by water-supply-pipe; Clipped tree body; Pest prevention and control and the extermination of disease and insect pest.
2, honeysuckle cultivation method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described fertilizer is phosphate fertilizer and barnyard manure.
Embodiment 2
A kind of honeysuckle cultivation method, is characterized in that: concrete steps are as follows:
(1) wholely: use combined soil preparing machine to rake the soil level soft, smooth to soil;
Wherein, line space adopts wide row and narrow row interval to configure, and wide line width is 170cm, and narrow row width is 60cm; For laying water-supply-pipe in the middle of narrow row;
(2) select breeding strong sprout: select breeding strong sprout to be that height of seedling is greater than 0.35m, base footpath is greater than 0.015m, and main root retains length and is greater than 0.155m, and side root number is greater than 16;
(3) field planting: implant in soil strong sprout by breeding, holds up direct join that root system is unfolded and combines closely to shoot root footpath portion with soil;
Wherein, the cave distance of sowing is 35cm, the single dwarf in single cave;
(4) fertilising and water delivery: after field planting, connects water-supply-pipe and exports seedling water, 30m
3/ 500m
2; Fertilizer is Fertigation in the process of water delivery;
(5) field management: keep water content in soil between 50 ~ 60% of maximum field capacity, to carry phosphate fertilizer and barnyard manure when water delivery by water-supply-pipe; Clipped tree body; Pest prevention and control and the extermination of disease and insect pest.
Embodiment 3
A kind of honeysuckle cultivation method, is characterized in that: concrete steps are as follows:
(1) wholely: use combined soil preparing machine to rake the soil level soft, smooth to soil;
Wherein, line space adopts wide row and narrow row interval to configure, and wide line width is 200cm, and narrow row width is 70cm; For laying water-supply-pipe in the middle of narrow row;
(2) select breeding strong sprout: select breeding strong sprout to be that height of seedling is greater than 0.35m, base footpath is greater than 0.015m, and main root retains length and is greater than 0.155m, and side root number is greater than 16;
(3) field planting: implant in soil strong sprout by breeding, holds up direct join that root system is unfolded and combines closely to shoot root footpath portion with soil;
Wherein, the cave distance of sowing is 40cm, the single dwarf in single cave;
(4) fertilising and water delivery: after field planting, connects water-supply-pipe and exports seedling water, 40m
3/ 500m
2; Fertilizer is Fertigation in the process of water delivery;
(5) field management: keep water content in soil between 50 ~ 65% of maximum field capacity, to carry fertilizer when water delivery by water-supply-pipe; Clipped tree body; Pest prevention and control and the extermination of disease and insect pest.
Claims (2)
1. a honeysuckle cultivation method, is characterized in that: concrete steps are as follows:
(1) wholely: use combined soil preparing machine to rake the soil level soft, smooth to soil;
Wherein, line space adopts wide row and narrow row interval to configure, and wide line width is 150 ~ 200cm, and narrow row width is 50 ~ 70cm; For laying water-supply-pipe in the middle of narrow row;
(2) select breeding strong sprout: select breeding strong sprout to be that height of seedling is greater than 0.35m, base footpath is greater than 0.015m, and main root retains length and is greater than 0.155m, and side root number is greater than 16;
(3) field planting: implant in soil strong sprout by breeding, holds up direct join that root system is unfolded and combines closely to shoot root footpath portion with soil;
Wherein, the cave distance of sowing is 30 ~ 40cm, the single dwarf in single cave;
(4) fertilising and water delivery: after field planting, connects water-supply-pipe and exports seedling water, 20 ~ 40m
3/ 500m
2; Fertilizer is Fertigation in the process of water delivery;
(5) field management: keep water content in soil between 50 ~ 65% of maximum field capacity, to carry fertilizer when water delivery by water-supply-pipe; Clipped tree body; Pest prevention and control and the extermination of disease and insect pest.
2. honeysuckle cultivation method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described fertilizer is phosphate fertilizer and barnyard manure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410137340.9A CN104969735A (en) | 2014-04-08 | 2014-04-08 | Honeysuckle cultivation method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410137340.9A CN104969735A (en) | 2014-04-08 | 2014-04-08 | Honeysuckle cultivation method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104969735A true CN104969735A (en) | 2015-10-14 |
Family
ID=54267170
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410137340.9A Pending CN104969735A (en) | 2014-04-08 | 2014-04-08 | Honeysuckle cultivation method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104969735A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107173018A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2017-09-19 | 合肥轩达农业技术开发有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of honeysuckle |
-
2014
- 2014-04-08 CN CN201410137340.9A patent/CN104969735A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107173018A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2017-09-19 | 合肥轩达农业技术开发有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of honeysuckle |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20151014 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |