CN106982605A - A kind of implantation methods of Herba Andrographitis - Google Patents
A kind of implantation methods of Herba Andrographitis Download PDFInfo
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- CN106982605A CN106982605A CN201610037662.5A CN201610037662A CN106982605A CN 106982605 A CN106982605 A CN 106982605A CN 201610037662 A CN201610037662 A CN 201610037662A CN 106982605 A CN106982605 A CN 106982605A
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- seed
- herba andrographitis
- harvesting
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- dry
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of implantation methods of Herba Andrographitis, it is related to planting technology field, comprises the following steps:(1) seed selection and Seeds preprocess;(2) site preparation and fertilising;(3) transplant;(4) field management;(5) harvest.A kind of implantation methods for Herba Andrographitis that the present invention is provided are simple and easy to do, can effectively improve the yield of Herba Andrographitis, and plant Herba Andrographitis, and market prospects are good, can improve the income of peasant household.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to planting technology field, more particularly to a kind of implantation methods of Herba Andrographitis.
Background technology
Herba Andrographitis is the herb of acanthaceous plant Herba Andrographitis, and stem is high 50-80 centimetres, obstructs four prismatics, and bottom multi-branched, section Peng is big.During Herba Andrographitis is one kind
Medicine, the property of medicine is trembled with fear, return lung, stomach, Liver Channel.Function is clearing heat and detoxicating, eliminating dampness purging intense heat, with suppressing and delay streptococcus pneumonia and the B-mode hammer of hemolytic
The elevated effect of microbial body temperature;The permeability of capillary can be strengthened;Strengthen the effect of adrenal cortex function.Water decoction can improve leucocyte
Phagocytic function, moreover it is possible to suppress platelet aggregation and antithrombus formation.The kind fire for controlling the part of the body cavity above the diaphragm housing the heart and lungs of Herba Andrographitis, can detoxify relieving sore-throat, aphthae, and throat swells
Bitterly, pneumonia is coughed, tracheitis etc..
The content of the invention
It is simple and easy to do the invention provides a kind of implantation methods of Herba Andrographitis, the yield of Herba Andrographitis can be effectively improved, and Herba Andrographitis is planted, market prospects are good,
The income of peasant household can be improved.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is achieved:
A kind of implantation methods of Herba Andrographitis, comprise the following steps:
(1) seed selection and Seeds preprocess:High quality seed is selected and remain, when 9-10 month fruits are in common brown, pluck, puts in batches before dew is not dry in the morning
In the shade, can be 7 days in Fruit pod self heating, covered during drying with cover, prevent the capsule seed that splits to be scattered, Herba Andrographitis seed is tiny,
Dry granular weight 0.93-1.52g, kind skin is hard, and one layer of blood clam matter is surrounded by outside, requires higher to sowing seed treatment, the seed pod after harvesting dries threshing, sieve
After decontamination, flat grain, low temperature drying is preserved;Seed uses friction treatment, is dressed seed with sand, with cold water or water seed soaking 8-12 hours, but not
It can exceed that 12 hours, otherwise easily disorderly plant, seed is dried 3-4 days, then is placed on vernalization in 30 DEG C of incubators, is then sowed, often to be kept before emerging
Seedbed is moistened, and relative humidity keeps 70%-80% to be advisable in furrow, after seedling all sprouts, should control soil moisture, is occurred to prevent samping off;
(2) site preparation and fertilising:Soil deeptillage deep ploughing, site preparation, ditch, paddle, falling sufficient base manure in the row ditch held successfully, every mu apply farm manure (pig, ox,
Chicken, duck excrement) 500-600 kilograms;
(3) transplant:When seedling 6 cm of length, transplanted when growing 3-4 piece true leaves, plant the previous day seedbed and water and be easy to the native lifting of band, choosing is cloudy or is close to
Evening is carried out, and is planted by spacing in the rows 25-30cm, line-spacing 30-50cm kinds;
(4) field management:Water in time, new root pricked with sharp seedling, later every 15-20 days tillage and weedings, topdress 1 time, topdress based on nitrogenous fertilizer,
Can person who lives in exile's animal manure water, urea etc.;During plant height 30-40cm, can earth up prevents windburn;Growth period notes preventing pest and disease damage;
(5) harvest:Annual harvesting one is made, initial bloom stage of preferably buddingging in October harvesting;Annual harvesting both parties in a lawsuit then harvest in August and November;Harvesting
When extracted with reaping hook from base portion, transport back to ted and shone under the sun to 5-6 into dry, it is bundled into wisp and shines dry to foot again.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:A kind of implantation methods for Herba Andrographitis that the present invention is provided are simple and easy to do, can effectively improve the yield of Herba Andrographitis, and plant
Herba Andrographitis, market prospects are good, can improve the income of peasant household.
Embodiment
In order that the technical means, the inventive features, the objects and the advantages of the present invention are easy to understand, with reference to instantiation, further explain
State the present invention.
Embodiment one:
A kind of implantation methods of Herba Andrographitis, comprise the following steps:
(1) seed selection and Seeds preprocess:High quality seed is selected and remain, when 9-10 month fruits are in common brown, pluck, puts in batches before dew is not dry in the morning
In the shade, can be 7 days in Fruit pod self heating, covered during drying with cover, prevent the capsule seed that splits to be scattered, Herba Andrographitis seed is tiny,
Dry granular weight 0.93-1.52g, kind skin is hard, and one layer of blood clam matter is surrounded by outside, requires higher to sowing seed treatment, the seed pod after harvesting dries threshing, sieve
After decontamination, flat grain, low temperature drying is preserved;Seed uses friction treatment, is dressed seed with sand, with cold water or water seed soaking 8 hours, but can not surpass
12 hours are spent, is otherwise easily disorderly planted, seed is dried 3 days, then is placed on vernalization in 30 DEG C of incubators, is then sowed, often to be kept seedbed wet before emerging
Relative humidity keeps 70% to be advisable in profit, furrow, after seedling all sprouts, should control soil moisture, occurs to prevent samping off;
(2) site preparation and fertilising:Soil deeptillage deep ploughing, site preparation, ditch, paddle, falling sufficient base manure in the row ditch held successfully, every mu apply farm manure (pig, ox,
Chicken, duck excrement) 500 kilograms;
(3) transplant:When seedling 6 cm of length, transplanted when growing 3-4 piece true leaves, plant the previous day seedbed and water and be easy to the native lifting of band, choosing is cloudy or is close to
Evening is carried out, and is planted by spacing in the rows 25cm, line-spacing 30cm kinds;
(4) field management:Water in time, new root pricked with sharp seedling, later every 15 days tillage and weedings, topdress 1 time, topdress based on nitrogenous fertilizer, can
Person who lives in exile's animal manure water, urea etc.;During plant height 30cm, can earth up prevents windburn;Growth period notes preventing pest and disease damage;
(5) harvest:Annual harvesting one is made, initial bloom stage of preferably buddingging in October harvesting;Annual harvesting both parties in a lawsuit then harvest in August and November;Harvesting
When extracted with reaping hook from base portion, transport back to ted and shone under the sun to 5-6 into dry, it is bundled into wisp and shines dry to foot again.
Embodiment two:
A kind of implantation methods of Herba Andrographitis, comprise the following steps:
(1) seed selection and Seeds preprocess:High quality seed is selected and remain, when 9-10 month fruits are in common brown, pluck, puts in batches before dew is not dry in the morning
In the shade, can be 7 days in Fruit pod self heating, covered during drying with cover, prevent the capsule seed that splits to be scattered, Herba Andrographitis seed is tiny,
Dry granular weight 0.93-1.52g, kind skin is hard, and one layer of blood clam matter is surrounded by outside, requires higher to sowing seed treatment, the seed pod after harvesting dries threshing, sieve
After decontamination, flat grain, low temperature drying is preserved;Seed uses friction treatment, is dressed seed with sand, with cold water or water seed soaking 10 hours, but can not
More than 12 hours, otherwise easily disorderly plant, seed is dried 4 days, then is placed on vernalization in 30 DEG C of incubators, then sows, seedbed is often kept before emerging
Relative humidity keeps 70%-80% to be advisable in moistening, furrow, after seedling all sprouts, should control soil moisture, occurs to prevent samping off;
(2) site preparation and fertilising:Soil deeptillage deep ploughing, site preparation, ditch, paddle, falling sufficient base manure in the row ditch held successfully, every mu apply farm manure (pig, ox,
Chicken, duck excrement) 600 kilograms;
(3) transplant:When seedling 6 cm of length, transplanted when growing 3-4 piece true leaves, plant the previous day seedbed and water and be easy to the native lifting of band, choosing is cloudy or is close to
Evening is carried out, and is planted by spacing in the rows 30cm, line-spacing 50cm kinds;
(4) field management:Water in time, new root pricked with sharp seedling, later every 20 days tillage and weedings, topdress 1 time, topdress based on nitrogenous fertilizer, can
Person who lives in exile's animal manure water, urea etc.;During plant height 40cm, can earth up prevents windburn;Growth period notes preventing pest and disease damage;
(5) harvest:Annual harvesting one is made, initial bloom stage of preferably buddingging in October harvesting;Annual harvesting both parties in a lawsuit then harvest in August and November;Harvesting
When extracted with reaping hook from base portion, transport back to ted and shone under the sun to 5-6 into dry, it is bundled into wisp and shines dry to foot again.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of implantation methods of Herba Andrographitis, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) seed selection and Seeds preprocess:High quality seed is selected and remain, when 9-10 month fruits are in common brown, pluck, puts in batches before dew is not dry in the morning
In the shade, can be 7 days in Fruit pod self heating, covered during drying with cover, prevent the capsule seed that splits to be scattered, Herba Andrographitis seed is tiny,
Dry granular weight 0.93-1.52g, kind skin is hard, and one layer of blood clam matter is surrounded by outside, requires higher to sowing seed treatment, the seed pod after harvesting dries threshing, sieve
After decontamination, flat grain, low temperature drying is preserved;Seed uses friction treatment, is dressed seed with sand, with cold water or water seed soaking 8-12 hours, but not
It can exceed that 12 hours, otherwise easily disorderly plant, seed is dried 3-4 days, then is placed on vernalization in 30 DEG C of incubators, is then sowed, often to be kept before emerging
Seedbed is moistened, and relative humidity keeps 70%-80% to be advisable in furrow, after seedling all sprouts, should control soil moisture, is occurred to prevent samping off;
(2) site preparation and fertilising:Soil deeptillage deep ploughing, site preparation, ditch, paddle, falling sufficient base manure in the row ditch held successfully, every mu apply farm manure (pig, ox,
Chicken, duck excrement) 500-600 kilograms;
(3) transplant:When seedling 6 cm of length, transplanted when growing 3-4 piece true leaves, plant the previous day seedbed and water and be easy to the native lifting of band, choosing is cloudy or is close to
Evening is carried out, and is planted by spacing in the rows 25-30cm, line-spacing 30-50cm kinds;
(4) field management:Water in time, new root pricked with sharp seedling, later every 15-20 days tillage and weedings, topdress 1 time, topdress based on nitrogenous fertilizer,
Can person who lives in exile's animal manure water, urea etc.;During plant height 30-40cm, can earth up prevents windburn;Growth period notes preventing pest and disease damage;
(5) harvest:Annual harvesting one is made, initial bloom stage of preferably buddingging in October harvesting;Annual harvesting both parties in a lawsuit then harvest in August and November;Harvesting
When extracted with reaping hook from base portion, transport back to ted and shone under the sun to 5-6 into dry, it is bundled into wisp and shines dry to foot again.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610037662.5A CN106982605A (en) | 2016-01-20 | 2016-01-20 | A kind of implantation methods of Herba Andrographitis |
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CN201610037662.5A CN106982605A (en) | 2016-01-20 | 2016-01-20 | A kind of implantation methods of Herba Andrographitis |
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CN106982605A true CN106982605A (en) | 2017-07-28 |
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CN201610037662.5A Pending CN106982605A (en) | 2016-01-20 | 2016-01-20 | A kind of implantation methods of Herba Andrographitis |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108849297A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-23 | 黔南州司奇中草药种植有限公司 | A kind of breeding planting method of the high rhizome of Chinese monkshood |
CN109042143A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2018-12-21 | 广西走山农牧开发有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of tomato |
CN109122069A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2019-01-04 | 北海开元生物科技有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of high-quality Herba Andrographitis |
-
2016
- 2016-01-20 CN CN201610037662.5A patent/CN106982605A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108849297A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-23 | 黔南州司奇中草药种植有限公司 | A kind of breeding planting method of the high rhizome of Chinese monkshood |
CN109122069A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2019-01-04 | 北海开元生物科技有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of high-quality Herba Andrographitis |
CN109042143A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2018-12-21 | 广西走山农牧开发有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of tomato |
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Application publication date: 20170728 |