CN106954416A - A kind of dragon fruit organic fertilizer application method - Google Patents
A kind of dragon fruit organic fertilizer application method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106954416A CN106954416A CN201710129340.8A CN201710129340A CN106954416A CN 106954416 A CN106954416 A CN 106954416A CN 201710129340 A CN201710129340 A CN 201710129340A CN 106954416 A CN106954416 A CN 106954416A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- organic fertilizer
- dragon fruit
- fertilizer
- application method
- plant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
Abstract
A kind of dragon fruit organic fertilizer application method, comprises the following steps：1) organic fertilizer stack retting；2) arrange formula A shapes frame along dragon fruit and plant line direction, spread on plant base portion both sides and apply the 100cm of a slice width 80, thick 5 10cm, the length organic fertilizer isometric with plantation row, form an elongated fertilising band；3) covering such as uniform fold husk, bagasse, straw on organic fertilizer, thick 5 10cm；4) beyond the 70cm scopes of plant base portion 50 in the ranks, the whole covering black gardening ground cloth in gutter.Using method of the present invention, without digging dressing furrow, root system is not injured, fertilizer efficiency is high, and plant strain growth is vigorous；Husk, bagasse and rice straw mulching thing are covered, the loss and environmental pollution of fertilizer is reduced；Cover black gardening ground cloth, with anti-grass, infiltration, moisturizing, it is anti-skidding, be incubated, the effect of holding floor cleaning.The present invention cultivates for dragon fruit provides a kind of quick and easy, cost-effective, efficient, environmental protection of rising in value organic fertilizer application method.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fruit tree cultivation technical field, specifically a kind of dragon fruit organic fertilizer application method.
Background technology
Dragon fruit is one of characteristic fruit that Guangxi is given priority to, and cultivated area constantly expands, grown into after citrus,
" the significant fruit " in another Guangxi after banana, lichee, longan, mango, grape.
Fertilising is maintenance of soil fertility, meets dragon fruit and grows the important measures of required nutrient.Pitaya Flower
Fruiting period was up to 6-7 months, and nutrient consumption is very big, after the phase of abounding with, and should more strengthen to fertilising especially organic fertilizer
Management.At present, dragon fruit organic fertilizer mainly uses ditch applying method, but dragon fruit belongs to shallow root fruit, and root system is absorption root entirely,
It is distributed mainly between soil surface 5-20cm, root is easily hindered when digging dressing furrow, causes Root Absorption ability to decline, influence plant
Normal growth is developed, and is had a great impact to the yield and quality of dragon fruit.How scientific and reasonable application of organic fertilizers, fertilising is not dug
Ditch, does not injure root system, improves fertilizer efficiency, is current urgent problem.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of dragon fruit organic fertilizer application method, this method can be without digging dressing furrow, no
Root system is injured, plant strain growth is vigorous；Reduce the loss and environmental pollution of fertilizer, anti-grass, infiltration, moisturizing, anti-skidding, insulation, holding
The effect of floor cleaning, reduces cost of labor.
The technical scheme is that：A kind of dragon fruit organic fertilizer application method, including：1) organic fertilizer stack retting；2) flue
Fruit selection row's formula A shape frame planting patterns；3) orchard configuration water-fertilizer integral drip irrigation facilities, full garden uses water-fertilizer integral drip irrigation skill
Art step；It is further comprising the steps of：
4) dragon fruit proceeds by organic fertilizer application after planting 6 months, arranges formula A shapes frame along dragon fruit and plants line direction,
The uniform paving in plant base portion both sides applies a slice width 80-100cm, thickness 5cm, the length organic fertilizer isometric with plantation row, and formation one is elongated
Fertilising band, annual to apply 2-4 time, every mu of application of organic fertilizers 750-1000kg every time；
5) bagasse thick uniform fold 5-10cm on organic fertilizer, husk covering, it is long-term to keep organic fertilizer moistening, subtract
The loss and environmental pollution of few fertilizer；
6) beyond the 50-70cm scopes of plant base portion both sides in the ranks, the whole covering black gardening ground cloth in gutter, have
Anti- grass, infiltration, moisturizing, anti-skidding, insulation, the effect for keeping floor cleaning.
The organic fertilizer includes the animal waste of sheep manure, chicken manure, Oletum Columba livia or pig manure etc.
The organic fertilizer has to pass through stack retting before administration, allows its sufficient fermentation maturity.
The organic fertilizer can not directly contact dragon fruit root system, prevent that root system from rotting.
The beneficial effect of protrusion of the present invention is：
1st, without digging dressing furrow, root system is not injured, plant strain growth is vigorous；
2nd, covering bagasse, husk etc., reduce the loss and environmental pollution of fertilizer；
3rd, covering black gardening ground cloth, with anti-grass, infiltration, moisturizing, it is anti-skidding, be incubated, the effect of holding floor cleaning, subtract
Few cost of labor；
4th, cultivated for dragon fruit and a kind of quick and easy, cost-effective, efficient, environmental protection of rising in value organic fertilizer application is provided
Method.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is dragon fruit row formula A shape frame pattern of farming schematic diagrames of the present invention.
Marked in figure：A type frame 1, tripod 2, steel strand rope 4, ox 5, dragon fruit plant 6.
Fig. 2 is water-fertilizer integral drip irrigation facilities figure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is that paving of the present invention applies a slice width 80-100cm, thickness 5cm, the length elongated fertilising band isometric with plantation row
Figure.
Fig. 4 is that paving of the present invention applies a thickness 5cm organic fertilizer figures.
Fig. 5 is uniform fold husk figure on organic fertilizer of the present invention.
Fig. 6 be it is of the present invention in the ranks, the whole covering black gardening ground Bututs in gutter.
Embodiment
Technical scheme is made below by embodiment further clearly and completely to describe, but described reality
Apply a part of embodiment that example is only the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area is general
All other embodiment that logical technical staff is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to what the present invention was protected
Scope.
Embodiment 1
One embodiment of dragon fruit organic fertilizer application method of the present invention, the embodiment was applicant in 2015
April 11 was tested in Guangxi Wuming Rui He gardens Wuming area dragon fruit planting base, was comprised the following steps：
1) dragon fruit is that September in 2014 is planted on the 9th, and using row's formula A shape frame planting patterns, seeding row spacing is 0.5*2.8m, is planted
The a length of 38m of row is planted, every mu is planted 520 plants, and to delay slope garden, soil is sandy loam, totally 25 mu of area；
2) orchard configuration water-fertilizer integral drip irrigation facilities, full garden uses water-fertilizer integral drip irrigation technique；
3) on April 11st, 2015 applies sheep manure using paving applying method, along the plantation line direction of dragon fruit, in plant base portion two
Side uniformly spreads and applies a slice width 100cm, the sheep manure that thickness 5cm becomes thoroughly decomposed completely, then uniformly spreads fertilizer over the fields composite fertilizer on organic fertilizer, every mu is applied
With " sheep manure 900kg+ NPKs 50kg "；
4) husk thick uniform fold 5-7cm in sheep manure；
5) beyond the 50cm scopes of plant base portion both sides in the ranks, the whole covering black gardening ground cloth in gutter.
Cover after husk, organic fertilizer can be kept to moisten for a long time, fertilizer is not almost lost in waste, fertilizer efficiency is very high；Covering
Black gardening after cloth, full garden keeps floor cleaning almost without grass, ground moistening, anniversary；Paving organic fertilizer is investigated after 78 days, is adjusted
The fruit that comes to an end shows that plant strain growth is vigorous, and complicated and confused rib stem hypertrophy is full, every plant of average pumping branches and tendrils 6.8, and the ditching than control is applied
Taking out 1.7 organic fertilizer to take out, average branches and tendrils are up to 67.3cm, than compareing long 19.4cm, it is very good that organic fertilizer paving applies effect, is shown in Table more
1。
Influence of the organic fertilizer different administration method of table 1 to dragon fruit dendritic growth
Embodiment 2
Another comparative examples of dragon fruit organic fertilizer application method of the present invention, the embodiment be applicant in
September is tested in Guangxi Wuming Rui He gardens Pingguo County dragon fruit planting base on the 8th within 2015, is comprised the following steps：
1) dragon fruit is to plant on 2 6th, 2015, and using row's formula A shape frame planting patterns, seeding row spacing is 0.5*3.0m, is planted
The a length of 31m of row is planted, every mu is planted 500 plants, is Flat Ground Orchard, soil is loam, totally 19.5 mu of area；
2) orchard configuration water-fertilizer integral drip irrigation facilities, full garden uses water-fertilizer integral drip irrigation technique；
3) September in 2015 applies Oletum Columba livia on 8th using paving applying method, along the plantation line direction of dragon fruit, in plant base portion
Both sides uniformly spread and apply a slice width 80cm, the Oletum Columba livia that thickness 5cm becomes thoroughly decomposed completely, then uniformly spread fertilizer over the fields composite fertilizer on organic fertilizer, put down
Every mu administration " Oletum Columba livia 725kg+ NPKs 50kg "；
4) bagasse thick uniform fold 7-10cm on Oletum Columba livia；
5) beyond the 70cm scopes of plant base portion both sides in the ranks, the whole covering black gardening ground cloth in gutter.
Cover after bagasse, orchard not ponding equally can keep organic fertilizer to moisten for a long time, fertilizer is not also almost lost in
Waste, fertilizer efficiency is very high；With covering black gardening after cloth, full garden also keeps floor cleaning almost without grass, ground moistening, anniversary；Have
Machine fertilizer paving, which was applied, investigated after 73 days, and the survey showed that, and plant strain growth is vigorous, and complicated and confused rib stem is loose, pest and disease damage is few, and every plant is averagely taken out
Raw branches and tendrils 5.1, than control ditching organic fertilizer more take out 1.2, average branches and tendrils are up to 53.3cm, than compareing long 12.7cm,
Very well, table 2 shows influence of the organic fertilizer different administration method to dragon fruit dendritic growth to effect.
Influence of the organic fertilizer different administration method of table 2 to dragon fruit dendritic growth
Claims (4)
1. a kind of dragon fruit organic fertilizer application method, including：1) organic fertilizer stack retting；2) dragon fruit selection row's formula A shape framves plantation side
Formula；3) orchard configuration water-fertilizer integral drip irrigation facilities, full garden uses water-fertilizer integral drip irrigation technique step；Characterized in that, also
Comprise the following steps：
4) dragon fruit proceeds by organic fertilizer application after planting 6 months, arranges formula A shapes frame along dragon fruit and plants line direction, in plant
The uniform paving in base portion both sides applies a slice width 80-100cm, thickness 5cm, the length organic fertilizer isometric with plantation row, and formation one is elongated to be applied
Fertile band, annual to apply 2-4 times, each every mu of application of organic fertilizers 750-1000kg；
5) bagasse thick uniform fold 5-10cm on organic fertilizer, husk covering, it is long-term to keep organic fertilizer moistening, reduce fertilizer
The loss and environmental pollution of material；
6) beyond the 50-70cm scopes of plant base portion both sides in the ranks, the whole covering black gardening ground cloth in gutter, with anti-
Grass, infiltration, moisturizing, anti-skidding, insulation, the effect for keeping floor cleaning.
2. dragon fruit organic fertilizer application method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the organic fertilizer include sheep manure,
The animal waste of chicken manure, Oletum Columba livia or pig manure etc.
3. dragon fruit organic fertilizer application method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the organic fertilizer before administration must
Stack retting must be passed through, its sufficient fermentation maturity is allowed.
4. dragon fruit organic fertilizer application method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the organic fertilizer can not directly connect
Dragon fruit root system is touched, prevents that root system from rotting.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710129340.8A CN106954416A (en) | 2017-03-06 | 2017-03-06 | A kind of dragon fruit organic fertilizer application method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710129340.8A CN106954416A (en) | 2017-03-06 | 2017-03-06 | A kind of dragon fruit organic fertilizer application method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106954416A true CN106954416A (en) | 2017-07-18 |
Family
ID=59471164
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710129340.8A Pending CN106954416A (en) | 2017-03-06 | 2017-03-06 | A kind of dragon fruit organic fertilizer application method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106954416A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107278464A (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2017-10-24 | 广西金穗农业集团有限公司 | A kind of fertilizer application method of red heart dragon fruit vegetative growth phase |
| CN107347495A (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2017-11-17 | 南农新农村发展研究院句容有限公司 | A kind of dragon fruit cultivation matrix |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102210225A (en) * | 2010-04-01 | 2011-10-12 | 林光德 | Method for planting dragon fruits |
| CN104871755A (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2015-09-02 | 广德县菁菁果业专业合作社 | Greenhouse cultivation method of dragon fruit |
| CN104956997A (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-10-07 | 广西智诚农业有限公司 | Dragon fruit row type planting rack and construction method thereof |
| CN105557401A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-05-11 | 湖南省核农学与航天育种研究所 | Method for suppressing weed growth of fruit tree land |
-
2017
- 2017-03-06 CN CN201710129340.8A patent/CN106954416A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102210225A (en) * | 2010-04-01 | 2011-10-12 | 林光德 | Method for planting dragon fruits |
| CN104871755A (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2015-09-02 | 广德县菁菁果业专业合作社 | Greenhouse cultivation method of dragon fruit |
| CN104956997A (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-10-07 | 广西智诚农业有限公司 | Dragon fruit row type planting rack and construction method thereof |
| CN105557401A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-05-11 | 湖南省核农学与航天育种研究所 | Method for suppressing weed growth of fruit tree land |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107347495A (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2017-11-17 | 南农新农村发展研究院句容有限公司 | A kind of dragon fruit cultivation matrix |
| CN107278464A (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2017-10-24 | 广西金穗农业集团有限公司 | A kind of fertilizer application method of red heart dragon fruit vegetative growth phase |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101926257B (en) | Ecological compound planting method of Paris polyphylla | |
| CN102613042B (en) | Method for increasing yield of plums | |
| CN102293138B (en) | Greenhouse vegetable type culture method for grape | |
| CN110012788B (en) | Cultivation method of flower-leaf type industrial hemp | |
| CN101554119B (en) | Ecological planting method of gentiana rigescens | |
| CN103283456B (en) | Stereoscopic planting method for interplanting grapes and watermelons | |
| CN104521670A (en) | High-yield cultivation method for plums | |
| CN104509361A (en) | Planting method for increasing breeding yield of bamboo shoots seedlings | |
| CN104396655B (en) | Two-step rooting-promotion treatment method for cultivating saraca asoca greening trees | |
| CN106212188B (en) | A kind of Leaf-harvesting Ginkgo cultural method of good quality and high output | |
| CN105993824A (en) | Method for planting grapes | |
| CN104770263A (en) | Mixed planting method of lemons and tendril-leaved fritillary bulb | |
| CN104429781A (en) | Seedling-to-seedling method using tissue culture seedlings of cunninghamia lanceolata | |
| CN105993805A (en) | Building method of saline-alkali soil high-ridge orchard | |
| CN105010068A (en) | Method for cultivating rapid growing and high-yield fruit trees | |
| CN104082003B (en) | A kind of Fruit of Cherokee Rose method for fast asexual propagation | |
| CN105875323A (en) | Interplanting method of green tea and Chinese torreya | |
| CN106954416A (en) | A kind of dragon fruit organic fertilizer application method | |
| CN102523891A (en) | Method for breeding seedlings with seedlings of large-size cluster bamboo | |
| CN104823663A (en) | Cottage cultivation method of mulberry seedlings | |
| CN107466790A (en) | Pear tree stock seed fast breeding method | |
| CN1465225A (en) | Nuisanceless cultivation method for V. amurensis Rupr. | |
| CN105103922A (en) | Technology for cultivating radix codonopsis seedlings in robinia pseudoacacia forest | |
| CN108990681B (en) | Mechanical ditching planting method for pepper | |
| CN104145761A (en) | Method for lifting and transplanting fig seedlings |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170718 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |