CN106883023A - A kind of soil remediation fertilizer of greenhouse strawberry and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of soil remediation fertilizer of greenhouse strawberry and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106883023A CN106883023A CN201710141897.3A CN201710141897A CN106883023A CN 106883023 A CN106883023 A CN 106883023A CN 201710141897 A CN201710141897 A CN 201710141897A CN 106883023 A CN106883023 A CN 106883023A
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- fertilizer
- soil remediation
- soil
- greenhouse strawberry
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B1/00—Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
- C05B1/02—Superphosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
Soil remediation fertilizer the invention discloses a kind of greenhouse strawberry and preparation method thereof, it is characterized in that, it is calculated by mass including following components：20 30 parts of charcoals, 24 parts of EM bacteria agents, 30 40 parts of organic fertilizers, 10 15 parts of stalks, 46 parts of calcium superphosphate, 46 parts of potassium chloride, 12 parts of zinc sulfate, 12 parts of ferrous sulfate, 68 parts of natural mineral powders and appropriate amount of water, the invention provides a kind of soil remediation fertilizer that can improve greenhouse strawberry soil continuous cropping problem, effectively solve the salt accumulation that strawberry continuous cropping soil is present, acidifying, soil hardening, the problems such as nutrient imbalance, microbial state treatment.
Description
Technical field
Soil remediation fertilizer the present invention relates to a kind of greenhouse strawberry and preparation method thereof, belongs to technical field of fertilizers.
Background technology
Strawberry is China's Common Fruits, is preferably grown on illumination well, and organic matter enriches, and moisture holding capacity is strong, and aeration is good, in
Property or subacidity fertile loam in, winter often use greenhouse cultivation, year after year plant strawberry easily form continuous cropping obstacle, cause soil fertility to decline
Move back, soil microflora deteriorates, and soil-borne disease seriously occurs, simultaneously because strawberry is shallow root crop, in growth course
Nutrient Absorption to topsoil is more, has selectivity again to the absorption of various nutrients, causes soil nutrient to be lacked of proper care,
Salt accumulation, the content of organic matter declines, soil hardening, and so as to cause vine growth and development bad, yield and quality declines, therefore
It is very important to seek a kind of measure that can alleviate strawberry continuous cropping obstacle.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of soil that can improve greenhouse strawberry soil continuous cropping problem
Repairing fertiliser, further provides a kind of method for preparing the soil remediation fertilizer.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：
A kind of soil remediation fertilizer of greenhouse strawberry, it is calculated by mass including following components：20-30 parts of charcoal, 2-4 parts
EM bacteria agent, 30-40 part organic fertilizer, 10-15 parts of stalk, 4-6 parts of calcium superphosphate, 4-6 parts of potassium chloride, 1-2 parts of zinc sulfate, 1-2 parts
Ferrous sulfate, 6-8 part natural mineral powder and appropriate amount of water.
The organic fertilizer includes human and animal excreta.
The organic fertilizer is wormcast.
The natural mineral powder includes ground phosphate rock, potassium breeze, dolomite and/or mica powder.
The stalk includes one or more mixing in wheat stalk, rice straw, maize straw or sugarcane stalk.
A kind of preparation method of the soil remediation fertilizer of greenhouse strawberry, is made up of following steps：
The stalk is cut into S01 1-5 centimetres of particle, by the charcoal, EM bacteria agent, organic fertilizer, crushed straw aggregate with
And water is well mixed, holding water content is 40-45%, and sealing is fermented 10-30 days, and period was stirred once every 3-5 days, completed
Afterwards, drying ground 100 mesh sieves；
S02 is by the calcium phosphate, potassium chloride, zinc sulfate, ferrous sulfate, natural mineral powder, water and mistake described in S01
100 mesh sieve particles are well mixed, and are granulated, and obtain granular fertilizers.
The beneficial effect that the present invention is reached：Fertilizer nutrient can be delayed as fertilizer slow release carrier using charcoal
Release, reduces the leaching loss of soil nutrient, improves the utilization rate of fertilizer and nutrient and keeps nutrient, and charcoal absorption soil is organic
Molecule, promotes small organic molecule to aggregate into the soil organism by superficial catalytic activation, and soil fertilizer is improved by long term
Power, and charcoal can neutralize acid soil mostly in alkalescence, improve soil acidification problem, can also increase the guarantor of soil
Fertilizer, water holding capacity；Using organic fertilizer, the biology of soil can be improved with improved soil, the beneficial microbe in activating soil
Matter；Using wormcast, with fertility persistently, excellent aeration, drainage and water-retaining property can significantly mitigate continuous cropping soil and ask
Topic；It is combined using charcoal and organic fertilizer, utilization rate of the plant to nutrient can be improved；Using EM bacteria agent, can be with improved soil
Structure, increases soil fertility, and suppresses harmful microbe existence and breeding, mitigates and the insect pest of successive elimination soil-borne disease and continuous cropping barrier
Hinder；Again with the use of some simple substance are fertile, middle trace element, soil nutrient content can be adjusted.
Specific embodiment
The following examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention more clearly, and can not limit the present invention with this
Protection domain.
Embodiment 1
A kind of soil remediation fertilizer of greenhouse strawberry, it is calculated by mass including following components：20-30 parts of charcoal, 2-4 parts
EM bacteria agent, 30-40 part organic fertilizer, 10-15 parts of stalk, 4-6 parts of calcium superphosphate, 4-6 parts of potassium chloride, 1-2 parts of zinc sulfate, 1-2 parts
Ferrous sulfate, 6-8 part natural mineral powder and appropriate amount of water, the organic fertilizer can using collect human and animal excreta, such as pig, ox,
Horse, sheep, chicken, duck etc., preferably use wormcast, the natural mineral powder can using ground phosphate rock, potassium breeze, dolomite and/or
Mica powder etc., wide material sources, lower cost, the stalk can using wheat stalk, rice straw, maize straw and/or
Sugarcane stalk etc., bulk thing during as compost.
Its preparation method, is made up of following steps：
The stalk is cut into 1-5 centimetres of particle, by the charcoal, EM bacteria agent, organic fertilizer, crushed straw aggregate and water
Well mixed, holdings water content is 40-45%, sealing, fermentation 10-30 days, and general summer temperature is higher, it is necessary to 10~15 days,
Spring typically takes 15~25 days, and winter then needs the extension time, and period was stirred once every 3-5 days, after the completion of, dry grounds travel
The mesh sieve of broken mistake 100；
100 mesh will be crossed described in the calcium phosphate, potassium chloride, zinc sulfate, ferrous sulfate, natural mineral powder, water and S01
Sieve particle is well mixed, and is granulated, and obtains granular fertilizers.
10 mu of fertility identical greenhouse strawberry fields are equally divided into experimental group and control group, by fertilizer of the invention with it is common
Fertilizer is respectively applied to experimental group and control group as base manure, test result indicate that, compared with control group, the strawberry of experimental group is long
Gesture is better than control group, and wherein disease incidence and the plant death rate is substantially less than control group, and yield is significantly higher than control group.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, on the premise of the technology of the present invention principle is not departed from, some improvement and deformation can also be made, these improve and deform
Also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. the soil remediation fertilizer of a kind of greenhouse strawberry, it is characterized in that, it is calculated by mass including following components：20-30 parts biological
Charcoal, 2-4 part EM bacteria agent, 30-40 parts of organic fertilizer, 10-15 parts of stalk, 4-6 parts of calcium superphosphate, 4-6 parts of potassium chloride, 1-2 parts of sulfuric acid
Zinc, 1-2 part ferrous sulfate, 6-8 parts of natural mineral powder and appropriate amount of water.
2. the soil remediation fertilizer of a kind of greenhouse strawberry according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the organic fertilizer includes people
Animal manure is just.
3. the soil remediation fertilizer of a kind of greenhouse strawberry according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the organic fertilizer is earthworm
Excrement.
4. the soil remediation fertilizer of a kind of greenhouse strawberry according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the natural mineral powder bag
Include ground phosphate rock, potassium breeze, dolomite and/or mica powder.
5. the soil remediation fertilizer of a kind of greenhouse strawberry according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the stalk includes wheat
One or more mixing in stalk, rice straw, maize straw or sugarcane stalk.
6. a kind of preparation method of the soil remediation fertilizer of the greenhouse strawberry according to claim any one of 1-5, its feature
It is to be made up of following steps：
The stalk is cut into S01 1-5 centimetres of particle, by the charcoal, EM bacteria agent, organic fertilizer, crushed straw aggregate and water
Well mixed, holding water content is 40-45%, and sealing is fermented 10-30 days, and period was stirred once every 3-5 days, after the completion of, dry
Dry grinding crushed 100 mesh sieves；
S02 will cross 100 mesh described in the calcium phosphate, potassium chloride, zinc sulfate, ferrous sulfate, natural mineral powder, water and S01
Sieve particle is well mixed, and is granulated, and obtains granular fertilizers.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710141897.3A CN106883023A (en) | 2017-03-10 | 2017-03-10 | A kind of soil remediation fertilizer of greenhouse strawberry and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710141897.3A CN106883023A (en) | 2017-03-10 | 2017-03-10 | A kind of soil remediation fertilizer of greenhouse strawberry and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106883023A true CN106883023A (en) | 2017-06-23 |
Family
ID=59180457
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710141897.3A Pending CN106883023A (en) | 2017-03-10 | 2017-03-10 | A kind of soil remediation fertilizer of greenhouse strawberry and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
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|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106883023A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107371527A (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2017-11-24 | 江苏丘陵地区镇江农业科学研究所 | A kind of Ecological preventive way of strawberry continuous cropping disease |
| CN107699244A (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2018-02-16 | 武汉马腾科技发展有限公司 | A kind of modifying agent for soil remediation and preparation method thereof |
| CN107950317A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-04-24 | 登封市绿奥农林科技有限公司 | A kind of method for overcoming greenhouse strawberry continuous cropping obstacle technology |
| CN108424219A (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-08-21 | 共同科技开发有限公司 | A kind of soil remediation organic fertilizer and preparation method and application containing bagasse |
| CN108484287A (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2018-09-04 | 江西农业大学 | A kind of charcoal organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN109485481A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-03-19 | 北京三聚绿能科技有限公司 | A kind of organic-biological charcoal base manure and its preparation method and application |
| CN109678625A (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2019-04-26 | 宜春学院 | Improve the method for the rhizosphere of strawberry soil organism and enzymatic activity |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103755443A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-04-30 | 当涂县科辉商贸有限公司 | Formula fertilizer special for fruit tree and preparation method thereof |
| CN104193516A (en) * | 2014-08-27 | 2014-12-10 | 武汉瑞泽园生物环保科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly fertilizer for strawberries and preparation method thereof |
| CN104478549A (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2015-04-01 | 合肥不老传奇保健科技有限公司 | Nutritional green natural coated fertilizer used for strawberry, and preparation method thereof |
| CN104892171A (en) * | 2015-06-01 | 2015-09-09 | 张亚南 | Special compound fertilizer for strawberry planting and preparation method thereof |
| CN105131963A (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2015-12-09 | 黑龙江省农业科学院土壤肥料与环境资源研究所 | Soil conditioning agent, and preparation method and applications thereof |
| CN105327935A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-02-17 | 马鞍山市心洲葡萄专业合作社 | Phytoremediation soil auxiliary fertilizer |
-
2017
- 2017-03-10 CN CN201710141897.3A patent/CN106883023A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103755443A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-04-30 | 当涂县科辉商贸有限公司 | Formula fertilizer special for fruit tree and preparation method thereof |
| CN104193516A (en) * | 2014-08-27 | 2014-12-10 | 武汉瑞泽园生物环保科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly fertilizer for strawberries and preparation method thereof |
| CN104478549A (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2015-04-01 | 合肥不老传奇保健科技有限公司 | Nutritional green natural coated fertilizer used for strawberry, and preparation method thereof |
| CN104892171A (en) * | 2015-06-01 | 2015-09-09 | 张亚南 | Special compound fertilizer for strawberry planting and preparation method thereof |
| CN105131963A (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2015-12-09 | 黑龙江省农业科学院土壤肥料与环境资源研究所 | Soil conditioning agent, and preparation method and applications thereof |
| CN105327935A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-02-17 | 马鞍山市心洲葡萄专业合作社 | Phytoremediation soil auxiliary fertilizer |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107371527A (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2017-11-24 | 江苏丘陵地区镇江农业科学研究所 | A kind of Ecological preventive way of strawberry continuous cropping disease |
| CN107699244A (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2018-02-16 | 武汉马腾科技发展有限公司 | A kind of modifying agent for soil remediation and preparation method thereof |
| CN107950317A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-04-24 | 登封市绿奥农林科技有限公司 | A kind of method for overcoming greenhouse strawberry continuous cropping obstacle technology |
| CN108424219A (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-08-21 | 共同科技开发有限公司 | A kind of soil remediation organic fertilizer and preparation method and application containing bagasse |
| CN108484287A (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2018-09-04 | 江西农业大学 | A kind of charcoal organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN109485481A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-03-19 | 北京三聚绿能科技有限公司 | A kind of organic-biological charcoal base manure and its preparation method and application |
| CN109678625A (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2019-04-26 | 宜春学院 | Improve the method for the rhizosphere of strawberry soil organism and enzymatic activity |
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Application publication date: 20170623 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |