CN108129187A - Improve sandy salt-soda soil organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Improve sandy salt-soda soil organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108129187A CN108129187A CN201711455693.3A CN201711455693A CN108129187A CN 108129187 A CN108129187 A CN 108129187A CN 201711455693 A CN201711455693 A CN 201711455693A CN 108129187 A CN108129187 A CN 108129187A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- weight
- salt
- organic fertilizer
- soil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/10—Solid or semi-solid fertilisers, e.g. powders
- C05G5/12—Granules or flakes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D3/00—Calcareous fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of sandy salt-soda soil organic fertilizer of improvement and preparation method thereof, wherein it is 40~48 to improve sandy salt-soda soil organic fertilizer to include parts by weight:12~18:8~12:8~12:6~8:6~8:3~5:2~4 animal wastes, straw, bentonite, fulvic acid, peach-pit powder, tobacco leftovers, compound water retaining agent and sandy soil bonding agent；Further include the microbial bacterial agent of 1~3 parts by weight and the root-inducing powder of 0.01~0.03 parts by weight.Organic fertilizer of the present invention is made by be granulated animal wastes, straw, bentonite, fulvic acid, peach-pit powder, tobacco leftovers, compound water retaining agent, sandy soil bonding agent, microbial bacterial agent and root-inducing powder.This organic fertilizer can effectively improve the soil texture in salt-soda soil, increase soil fertility, reduce saline and alkaline, and the water holding capacity that cooperation plant culture can improve soil again prevents the accumulation of salt in the surface soil, persistently can effectively improve salt-soda soil, repeatedly barren beach can be made to become good farmland after cycle.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural fertilizer material technical fields, specifically, are related to a kind of sandy salt-soda soil organic fertilizer of improvement
And preparation method thereof.
Background technology
The salinization of soil and Secondary Saline problem are worldwide widely present, it has also become world's Irrigation farming can be held
The resource constraints of supervention exhibition.China's soil salinization is very serious at present, brings very big influence to agricultural, is unfavorable for planting
The plantation of object brings adverse effect to agricultural resource.Salt-soda soil is most of related with the accumulation of the carbonate in soil, alkalization
Degree is universal higher, and serious salt affected soil regional plant can hardly survive.Salt-soda soil is during utilization, briefly, can
To be divided into light salt-soda soil, moderate saline-alkali soil and heavy saline.Light salt-soda soil refers to its emergence very likely, and salt content is at thousand points
Less than three；Heavy saline refers to that its salt content is more than 6/1000ths, and emergence rate is less than 50%, and moisture in soil pH value is more than
8.5, cause soil hardening, have inhibiting effect to the root system of crop, make crop do not grow or develop it is unhealthy；Moderate saline-alkali soil
Then therebetween.
Improvement for salt-soda soil, chemical method have preferable effect, and chemical modifying is exactly using some bisalts
Substance improves the property in salt-soda soil, reduces the acid-base value of soil, increases the cationic replacement ability of soil, reduce containing for soil
Salt amount enhances the activity of Soil Microorganism and enzyme, promotes plant root growth.Improve the physical property of soil, increase soil
Crumb structure coordinates soil water fat gas heat, increases soil fertility.But chemical modifying be easy to cause chemical composition residual, so,
Biological modification method becomes the mainstream in market, and traditional biological control measure improves salt-soda soil, i.e., with plant improvement salt-soda soil,
It is easy to implement the method, remarkable in economical benefits.Biological control measure can gradually change the physical characteristic of soil, and soil texture is made to change,
Quality becomes loose, breathes freely and water storage capacity enhances.
China has a vast territory, and various living resources are enriched, and particularly generates a large amount of agriculture in agricultural, industrial processes
Industry waste, such as stalk, peach-pit powder, tobacco leftovers, harmless treatment and recycling become agricultural cycle and pass through
Help the important content developed, meets the Chinese government and promotes development of agricultural circulation economy, the macro policy for improving agroecological environment
It is required that therefore it is high-valued utilization these living resources, prepare good improved effect, production cost, the salt being produced on a large scale
It is transformed to alkali with organic fertilizer for promoting Agricultural recycling economy sustainable development and increases in grain production Ensuring Food Safety being promoted to have
Important meaning.
Invention content
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of sandy salt-soda soil organic fertilizers of improvement；
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method for improveing sandy salt-soda soil organic fertilizer.
Technical solution of the present invention is as follows：
Sandy salt-soda soil organic fertilizer is improved, is 40~48 including parts by weight:12~18:8~12:8~12:6~8:6~
8:3~5:2~4 animal wastes, straw, bentonite, fulvic acid, peach-pit powder, tobacco leftovers, compound water retaining agent and
Sandy soil bonding agent；Further include the microbial bacterial agent of 1~3 parts by weight and the root-inducing powder of 0.01~0.03 parts by weight.
Preferably, animal wastes, straw, bentonite, fulvic acid, peach-pit powder, tobacco leftovers, compound
The weight ratio of water-retaining agent and sandy soil bonding agent is 44:15:10:10:7:7:4:3；The parts by weight of microbial bacterial agent are 2, root-inducing powder
Parts by weight be 0.02.
Preferably, the animal wastes are the mixing of one or more of cow dung, sheep manure, pig manure, chicken manure, duck excrement
Object.
Preferably, the straw is one or more of corn, wheat, sorghum, cotton, millet stalk
Mixture.
Preferably, the compound water retaining agent is the polyacrylic acid containing 20% attapulgite clay.
Preferably, the sandy soil bonding agent includes sulfur trioxide, calcirm-fluoride, aluminium oxide, calcium oxide, iron oxide, oxidation
Silicon and magnesia；Its parts by weight is respectively：50~60:5~8:2~8:5~9:1~2:4~7:2~8.Sulfur trioxide and soil
In moisture content can generate sulfuric acid；Sulfuric acid can react generation calcium sulfate and water with the calcium oxide in sandy soil, combine closely with soil, and
Make soil that there is fabulous plasticity.
Preferably, the root-inducing powder is ABT root-inducing powders.
Preferably, it is 4~6 that the microbial bacterial agent, which includes parts by weight,:3~5:3~5:2~4:2~4:1~3:1~
3:3~5 arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus, trichoderma, salt tolerant Rhodopseudomonas capsulata, gel-shaped bacillus, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, potassium solubilizing bacteria, sulphur are thin
Bacterium and yeast.
Preferably, it is 5 that the microbial bacterial agent, which includes parts by weight,:4:4:3:3:2:2:4 arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus, trichoderma,
Salt tolerant Rhodopseudomonas capsulata, gel-shaped bacillus, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, potassium solubilizing bacteria, sulfur bacteria and yeast.
Preferably, the nitrogen-fixing bacteria, trichoderma, salt tolerant Rhodopseudomonas capsulata, actinomyces, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, potassium solubilizing bacteria, sulphur are thin
The content of bacterium and yeast be respectively 5.0 × 109~20 × 109CFU, 4.0 × 109~15 × 109CFU, 4.0 × 109~15 ×
109CFU, 3.0 × 109~10 × 109CFU, 3.0 × 109~10 × 109CFU, 1.0 × 109~5.0 × 109CFU, 1.0 ×
109~5.0 × 109CFU and 4.0 × 109~15 × 109CFU.
The preparation method of sandy salt-soda soil organic fertilizer is improved, is included the following steps：
A. excrement pre-processes：The animal wastes that parts by weight are 40~48 parts are dried, are crushed；
B. stalk pretreatment：The straw that parts by weight are 12~18 parts is crushed to 40~60 mesh, adjustment water content is extremely
30~40%；
C. compost fermentation：Product in step a, b is mixed, it is 8~12 then to add in parts by weight:8~12:6~8:6~
8 bentonite, fulvic acid, peach-pit powder and tobacco leftovers, compost fermentation 15 days, wherein every turning in 3 days is primary；
D. it crushes：By in the product in step c add parts by weight be 3~5 parts compound water retaining agent and:2~4 parts of sandy soil
Then bonding agent, mixing crush the material of compost fermentation using semi-moist materials crusher, and smashing fineness will reach 20~
30 mesh；Then the microbial bacterial agent and 0.01~0.03 root-inducing powder that addition parts by weight are 1~3, mixing；
E. it is granulated：Product in step d is delivered to granulating disc and carries out disc granulation；
F. it dries：Bio-organic fertilizer after granulation is subjected to drying and processing, water content is 12%~15% up to fertilizer
Finished product.
Preferably, the diameter of the granulation in the step e is between 1.0~1.5mm.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows：
The organic fertilizer of the present invention, animal wastes and straw the production acid in degradation can reduce the acid-base value in salt-soda soil,
And continue to provide nutrition, after the spontaneous fermentation that feces of livestock and poultry and straw pass through microbial bacterial agent, nutrient is more easy to be absorbed and utilized；
And can effectively improve soil texture, increase the content of organic matter；
Bentonitic water absorption rate is up to more than 100%, and volume energy increases 10~30 times with the moisture absorbed, is manured into soil
In can increase the quantity of soil agreegate, reduce the soil weight, increase soil porosity, both improved the water retention property of soil,
It reduces and is oozed under moisture, save irrigation water, reduce watering working hour, extend interval of pouring water, and secure the grains of sand, prevent grains of sand stream
It is dynamic, reduce soil erosion, and can implicit water source, the precipitation of autumn and winter can be fully absorbed after being applied in the autumn of the previous year；
Fulvic acid is a kind of dark gray powder shape substance for being dissolved in water.It is a plant growth regulators, can promote to plant
Object is grown, and is played an important role to drought resisting, can improve plant stress-resistance ability, volume increase and improving quality effect；
Peach-pit powder is a kind of natural excellent biological adsorption agent, its own natural microcellular structure and the amino contained,
A variety of functional groups such as carboxyl and phenolic hydroxyl group, sulfydryl can form complex bonds with heavy metal ion, and heavy metal ion can be selected
Selecting property is adsorbed, and reduces harm of the heavy metal ion to plant, while can improve soil texture situation；
The chemical composition of tobacco leftovers is mainly, and carbohydrate accounts for about 50%, and nicotine accounts for about 4%, resin, polyphenol,
Lignin etc. accounts for about 15%, and protein accounts for about 30%, and ash content accounts for about 13%.It is particularly suitable for crop organic fertilizer raw material to use, tobacco
Middle particular matter such as nicotine also known as nicotine energy desinsection expelling parasite, effectively drive away subterranean pest-insect；Tannin energy disinfecting mite-removing inhibits soil to pass
Disease effectively prevents underground nematode；Phenol, aldehyde, quinone, lipid aromatic substance and organic acid：Belong to natural plants growth regulator, promote
Crop root growth；The glucides such as monosaccharide, disaccharides, polysaccharide, cellulose, lignin, humic acid etc. have in soil is improved
Unique effect.
Compound water retaining agent is the polyacrylic acid containing 20% attapulgite clay, can preferable moisture absorption and moisture releasing；Sandy soil binding agent
Soil physical property can be improved, enhance the water conservation soil conservation ability of soil.
Microbial bacterial agent directly participates in the formation of soil fertility, including the conversion of matter and energy in soil, humus
Absorption And Metabolism of phosphorus, potassium, element sulphur etc. in formation and decomposition, the release of nutrient, the fixation of nitrogen, soil, can be with conditioned soil
Earth is hardened, excites soil vitality, provides the hormone and antibiotic of additional natural plants growth, inhibits the pest and disease damage in soil,
Fundamentally reduce the usage amount of pesticide, improve the quality of crop and agricultural product.
Root-inducing powder is ABT root-inducing powders, can be promoted by strengthening, regulating and controlling the content of plant endogenous hormones and the activity of important enzyme
Into the synthesis of large biological molecule, the formation of plant adventitious root or adventitious bud is induced, plant metabolism intensity is adjusted, reaches raising and educate
The purpose of seedling, the surrival rate of afforestation and crop yield, quality and resistance.
Therefore, this organic fertilizer can effectively improve the soil texture in salt-soda soil, increase soil fertility, reduce saline and alkaline,
The water holding capacity that cooperation plant culture can improve soil again prevents the accumulation of salt in the surface soil, persistently can effectively improve salt-soda soil, repeatedly after cycle
Barren beach can be made to become good farmland.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is further explained.
One of embodiment one, the production for improveing sandy salt-soda soil organic fertilizer
A. excrement pre-processes：The animal wastes (sheep manure, pig manure, chicken manure mix in any proportion) that parts by weight are 40 parts are shone
Dry, crushing；
B. stalk pretreatment：By parts by weight be 12 parts straw (corn, wheat, sorghum, cotton stalk press arbitrary ratio
Example mixing) it is crushed to 40~60 mesh, adjustment water content to 30~40%；
C. compost fermentation：Product in step a, b is mixed, it is 8 then to add in parts by weight:12:6:8 bentonite, Huang
Rotten acid, peach-pit powder and tobacco leftovers, compost fermentation 15 days, wherein every turning in 3 days is primary；
D. it crushes：The compound water retaining agent and 4 parts of sandy soil bonding agent that parts by weight are 3 parts will be added in product in step c
(parts by weight 50:8:8:9:1:4:2 sulfur trioxide, calcirm-fluoride, aluminium oxide, calcium oxide, iron oxide, silica and oxidation
Magnesium), then mixing crushes the material of compost fermentation using semi-moist materials crusher, smashing fineness will reach 20~30
Mesh；Then microbial bacterial agent (the parts by weight 4 that addition parts by weight are 3:5:5:2:2:3:3:It is 3 arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus, trichoderma, resistance to
Salt Rhodopseudomonas capsulata, gel-shaped bacillus, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, potassium solubilizing bacteria, sulfur bacteria and yeast) and 0.01 root-inducing powder, mix
It is even；
E. it is granulated：Product in step d is delivered to granulating disc and carries out disc granulation；
F. it dries：Bio-organic fertilizer after granulation is subjected to drying and processing, water content is 12%~15% up to fertilizer
Finished product.
Embodiment two, the sandy salt-soda soil organic fertilizer of improvement production two
A. excrement pre-processes：It is that (cow dung, sheep manure, chicken manure, duck excrement are mixed in any proportion for 48 parts of animal wastes by parts by weight
Close) it dries, crush；
B. stalk pretreatment：By parts by weight be 18 parts straw (wheat, sorghum, cotton, millet stalk press arbitrary ratio
Example mixing) it is crushed to 40~60 mesh, adjustment water content to 30~40%；
C. compost fermentation：Product in step a, b is mixed, it is 12 then to add in parts by weight:8:8:6 bentonite, Huang
Rotten acid, peach-pit powder and tobacco leftovers, compost fermentation 15 days, wherein every turning in 3 days is primary；
D. it crushes：The compound water retaining agent and 2 parts of sandy soil bonding agent that parts by weight are 5 parts will be added in product in step c
(parts by weight 60:5:2:5:2:7:8 sulfur trioxide, calcirm-fluoride, aluminium oxide, calcium oxide, iron oxide, silica and oxidation
Magnesium), then mixing crushes the material of compost fermentation using semi-moist materials crusher, smashing fineness will reach 20~30
Mesh；Then microbial bacterial agent (the parts by weight 6 that addition parts by weight are 1:3:3:4:4:1:1:It is 5 arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus, trichoderma, resistance to
Salt Rhodopseudomonas capsulata, gel-shaped bacillus, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, potassium solubilizing bacteria, sulfur bacteria and yeast) and 0.03 root-inducing powder, mix
It is even；
E. it is granulated：Product in step d is delivered to granulating disc and carries out disc granulation；
F. it dries：Bio-organic fertilizer after granulation is subjected to drying and processing, water content is 12%~15% up to fertilizer
Finished product.
The three of embodiment three, the sandy salt-soda soil organic fertilizer production of improvement
A. excrement pre-processes：By animal wastes that parts by weight are 44 parts, (cow dung, sheep manure, pig manure, chicken manure and duck excrement are by arbitrary
Ratio mixes) it dries, crush；
B. stalk pretreatment：It is that (corn, wheat, sorghum, cotton, millet stalk are pressed for 15 parts of straw by parts by weight
Arbitrary proportion mixes) it is crushed to 40~60 mesh, adjustment water content to 30~40%；
C. compost fermentation：Product in step a, b is mixed, it is 10 then to add in parts by weight:10:7:7 bentonite, Huang
Rotten acid, peach-pit powder and tobacco leftovers, compost fermentation 15 days, wherein every turning in 3 days is primary；
D. it crushes：The compound water retaining agent and 3 parts of sandy soil bonding agent that parts by weight are 4 parts will be added in product in step c
(parts by weight 55:6.5:5:7:1.5:5.5:5 sulfur trioxide, calcirm-fluoride, aluminium oxide, calcium oxide, iron oxide, silica and
Magnesia), then mixing crushes the material of compost fermentation using semi-moist materials crusher, smashing fineness will reach 20
~30 mesh；Then microbial bacterial agent (the parts by weight 5 that addition parts by weight are 2:4:4:3:3:2:2:4 arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus, wood
Mould, salt tolerant Rhodopseudomonas capsulata, gel-shaped bacillus, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, potassium solubilizing bacteria, sulfur bacteria and yeast) and 0.02 take root
Powder, mixing；
E. it is granulated：Product in step d is delivered to granulating disc and carries out disc granulation；
F. it dries：Bio-organic fertilizer after granulation is subjected to drying and processing, water content is 12%~15% up to fertilizer
Finished product.
Example IV, the using effect of organic fertilizer
From in March, 2015 in October, 2017, with this fertilizer, in Shandong Yantai littoral area, sandy salt-soda soil plantation is mended respectively
Blood grass first digs zanjon on the plot periphery of seed selection, and salt discharge of pouring water applies 3000 kilograms before cultivation after allowing and is used as base fertilizer per acre,
Plough deeply leveling field；Meanwhile general planting is used in one group of control field of setting to be not added with fertilizer (control 1) in original saline and alkaline plot
Method is planted.During plantation, field management is normally carried out, and the plant height to naringi crenulata, root system, growth etc. are examined
It surveys, current year finds to have clear improvement using upgrowth situation, the flowers quality of naringi crenulata in fertilizer plot of the present invention etc.；By to kind
The soil regime for planting plot is detected, and after finding application organic fertilizer of the present invention, effectively improves the salt-soda soil soil of planting area
Earth reduces soil salt content, reduces the soil weight, increases the soil organism, naringi crenulata 3 is planted on salt-soda soil using the present invention
Nian Hou, soil pH value are reduced to 7.5 by original 9.1, and the basicity of soil is reduced to 1.9% or so, and soil total gap rate is
51.6% or so, hole of breathing freely is 20.5% or so.
It can be seen that the present invention is notable to the improved effect in sandy salt-soda soil.
It should be understood that these embodiments are only illustrative of the invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention.In addition, it should also be understood that,
After reading the content taught by the present invention, those skilled in the art can make various modifications or changes to the present invention, these
Equivalent form is also fallen within the scope of the appended claims of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. the sandy salt-soda soil organic fertilizer of improvement, which is characterized in that including parts by weight be 40~48:12~18:8~12:8~
12:6~8:6~8:3~5:2~4 animal wastes, straw, bentonite, fulvic acid, peach-pit powder, tobacco leftovers,
Compound water retaining agent and sandy soil bonding agent；Further include the microbial bacterial agent of 1~3 parts by weight and taking root for 0.01~0.03 parts by weight
Powder.
2. sandy salt-soda soil organic fertilizer is improved as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The animal wastes, plant straw
Stalk, bentonite, fulvic acid, peach-pit powder, tobacco leftovers, compound water retaining agent and sandy soil bonding agent weight ratio be 44:15:
10:10:7:7:4:3；The parts by weight of microbial bacterial agent are 2, and the parts by weight of root-inducing powder are 0.02.
3. sandy salt-soda soil organic fertilizer is improved as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The animal wastes be cow dung,
The mixture of one or more of sheep manure, pig manure, chicken manure, duck excrement.
4. sandy salt-soda soil organic fertilizer is improved as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The straw is beautiful
The mixture of one or more of rice, wheat, sorghum, cotton, millet stalk.
5. sandy salt-soda soil organic fertilizer is improved as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The compound water retaining agent is to contain
The polyacrylic acid of 20% attapulgite clay.
6. sandy salt-soda soil organic fertilizer is improved as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The sandy soil bonding agent includes three
Sulfur oxide, calcirm-fluoride, aluminium oxide, calcium oxide, iron oxide, silica and magnesia.
7. sandy salt-soda soil organic fertilizer is improved as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The microbial bacterial agent includes weight
It is 4~6 to measure part:3~5:3~5:2~4:2~4:1~3:1~3:3~5 arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus, trichoderma, salt tolerant pod membrane are red false single
Spore bacterium, gel-shaped bacillus, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, potassium solubilizing bacteria, sulfur bacteria and yeast.
8. sandy salt-soda soil organic fertilizer is improved as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The microbial bacterial agent includes weight
It is 5 to measure part:4:4:3:3:2:2:4 arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus, trichoderma, salt tolerant Rhodopseudomonas capsulata, gel-shaped bacillus, phosphorus decomposing
Bacterium, potassium solubilizing bacteria, sulfur bacteria and yeast.
9. the preparation method of the sandy salt-soda soil organic fertilizer of improvement, it is characterised in that：Include the following steps：
A. excrement pre-processes：The animal wastes that parts by weight are 40~48 parts are dried, are crushed；
B. stalk pretreatment：It is that 12~18 parts of straw is crushed to 40~60 mesh by parts by weight, adjustment water content to 30~
40%；
C. compost fermentation：Product in step a, b is mixed, it is 8~12 then to add in parts by weight:8~12:6~8:6~8
Bentonite, fulvic acid, peach-pit powder and tobacco leftovers, compost fermentation 15 days, wherein every turning in 3 days is primary；
D. it crushes：By in the product in step c add parts by weight be 3~5 parts compound water retaining agent and:2~4 parts of sandy soil bonding
Then agent, mixing crush the material of compost fermentation using semi-moist materials crusher, smashing fineness will reach 20~30
Mesh；Then the microbial bacterial agent and 0.01~0.03 root-inducing powder that addition parts by weight are 1~3, mixing；
E. it is granulated：Product in step d is delivered to granulating disc and carries out disc granulation；
F. it dries：Bio-organic fertilizer after granulation is subjected to drying and processing, water content is 12%~15% up to fertilizer finished product.
10. the preparation method of sandy salt-soda soil organic fertilizer is improved as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that：The step f
In granulation diameter between 1.0~1.5mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711455693.3A CN108129187A (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | Improve sandy salt-soda soil organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711455693.3A CN108129187A (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | Improve sandy salt-soda soil organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108129187A true CN108129187A (en) | 2018-06-08 |
Family
ID=62393222
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711455693.3A Pending CN108129187A (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | Improve sandy salt-soda soil organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108129187A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108794169A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-11-13 | 济南园林开发建设集团有限公司 | A kind of multifunctional greening special fertilizer |
| CN108794270A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-11-13 | 吉林省新农科生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of salt-soda soil compound organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN113999682A (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2022-02-01 | 中国科学院大学 | Soil remediation agent with pH adjusting effect and preparation method thereof |
| CN114230385A (en) * | 2022-01-12 | 2022-03-25 | 宁夏农林科学院农业资源与环境研究所（宁夏土壤与植物营养重点实验室） | Special microbial fertilizer for sweet sorghum in saline-alkali soil and preparation method thereof |
| CN114380640A (en) * | 2022-01-04 | 2022-04-22 | 新疆农业大学 | Functional composite biological organic fertilizer for saline-alkali soil improvement and preparation method thereof |
| CN114455994A (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2022-05-10 | 福建御研农业科技有限公司 | Formula of bio-organic fertilizer for improving sandy soil |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105693425A (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2016-06-22 | 北京中瑞昊华肥业有限公司 | Fertilizer applicable to saline-alkali soil and preparation method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-12-28 CN CN201711455693.3A patent/CN108129187A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105693425A (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2016-06-22 | 北京中瑞昊华肥业有限公司 | Fertilizer applicable to saline-alkali soil and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 李占斌著: "《有机蔬菜的完整种植技术》", 30 June 2013, 辽宁大学出版社 * |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108794169A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-11-13 | 济南园林开发建设集团有限公司 | A kind of multifunctional greening special fertilizer |
| CN108794270A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-11-13 | 吉林省新农科生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of salt-soda soil compound organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN114455994A (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2022-05-10 | 福建御研农业科技有限公司 | Formula of bio-organic fertilizer for improving sandy soil |
| CN113999682A (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2022-02-01 | 中国科学院大学 | Soil remediation agent with pH adjusting effect and preparation method thereof |
| CN114380640A (en) * | 2022-01-04 | 2022-04-22 | 新疆农业大学 | Functional composite biological organic fertilizer for saline-alkali soil improvement and preparation method thereof |
| CN114230385A (en) * | 2022-01-12 | 2022-03-25 | 宁夏农林科学院农业资源与环境研究所（宁夏土壤与植物营养重点实验室） | Special microbial fertilizer for sweet sorghum in saline-alkali soil and preparation method thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN108033859A (en) | One kind improvement salt-soda soil organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN108129187A (en) | Improve sandy salt-soda soil organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| Alizadeh et al. | Potential N mineralization and availability to irrigated maize in a calcareous soil amended with organic manures and urea under field conditions | |
| CN103274791B (en) | Compound fertilizer for radix angelicae and radix bupleuri | |
| CN103588583B (en) | A kind of tea tree bio-organic fertilizer special and preparations and applicatio method thereof | |
| CN106748524A (en) | A kind of biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106242892A (en) | A kind of alkaline land modifying agent and preparation method thereof | |
| CN108083916A (en) | Alkaline land improvement organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103992163A (en) | Production process of organic inorganic compound fertilizer | |
| CN106083493A (en) | A kind of composite microbiological fertilizer reducing Nicotiana tabacum L. underground pest and disease damage and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106631617A (en) | Water-saving nutrient pot for saline-alkali soil and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102212370A (en) | Saline-alkali soil modifier and preparation method thereof | |
| CN108794167A (en) | A kind of organic fertilizer and preparation method and application containing mid low grade phosphate rock powder | |
| CN109526681A (en) | A kind of salt-soda soil flowering bulb plantation special nutritional type Soil improvement matrix | |
| CN105316249A (en) | Bacillus subtilis, microbial agent and application of bacillus subtilis and microbial agent to fermentation compost maturity | |
| WO2014025275A2 (en) | Fertilizer with controlled components release, fertilizer with controlled components release production method and method of fertilizer application | |
| CN106883023A (en) | A kind of soil remediation fertilizer of greenhouse strawberry and preparation method thereof | |
| CN108156874A (en) | Plant naringi crenulata and the method for improveing clay fertilizer situation in strand sandyization salt-soda soil | |
| CN107500910A (en) | A kind of special ecological organic fertilier of organic oil tea and its preparation method and application | |
| CN107382496A (en) | A kind of artificial soil for strengthening crop anti-adversity and the method for strengthening crop anti-adversity | |
| CN108276213A (en) | A kind of composite microbiological fertilizer and preparation method thereof of high nutrient content | |
| CN106348795A (en) | Astragalus smicus/straw organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN108450273A (en) | The method that salt-soda soil plants rose and improves clay fertilizer situation | |
| CN107673902A (en) | It is a kind of to match somebody with somebody fertile auxiliary material and its production method with expelling parasite and slow releasing function | |
| CN104193526A (en) | Method for preparing saline-alkali soil improved organic fertilizer |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180608 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |