CN106879423A - A kind of yellow peach cultivates pest and disease damage green prevention and control method - Google Patents
A kind of yellow peach cultivates pest and disease damage green prevention and control method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106879423A CN106879423A CN201710162379.XA CN201710162379A CN106879423A CN 106879423 A CN106879423 A CN 106879423A CN 201710162379 A CN201710162379 A CN 201710162379A CN 106879423 A CN106879423 A CN 106879423A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0237—Devices for protecting a specific part of a plant, e.g. roots, trunk or fruits
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/02—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/02—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
- A01M1/04—Attracting insects by using illumination or colours
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/10—Catching insects by using Traps
- A01M1/106—Catching insects by using Traps for flying insects
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/14—Catching by adhesive surfaces
- A01M1/145—Attracting and catching insects using combined illumination or colours and adhesive surfaces
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/22—Killing insects by electric means
- A01M1/223—Killing insects by electric means by using electrocution
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/90—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having two or more relevant hetero rings, condensed among themselves or with a common carbocyclic ring system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
- A01N47/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
- A01N47/10—Carbamic acid derivatives, i.e. containing the group —O—CO—N<; Thio analogues thereof
- A01N47/24—Carbamic acid derivatives, i.e. containing the group —O—CO—N<; Thio analogues thereof containing the groups, or; Thio analogues thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
- A01N47/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
- A01N47/28—Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N<
- A01N47/34—Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N< containing the groups, e.g. biuret; Thio analogues thereof; Urea-aldehyde condensation products
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N57/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds
- A01N57/10—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds having phosphorus-to-oxygen bonds or phosphorus-to-sulfur bonds
- A01N57/12—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds having phosphorus-to-oxygen bonds or phosphorus-to-sulfur bonds containing acyclic or cycloaliphatic radicals
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of yellow peach cultivation pest and disease damage green prevention and control method, including improved seeds selection, standardization building well, improve fertilizer practice, regulation and control growth, Scientific Usage of Drugs, fruit bagging, suspension yellow haftplatte, suspension trapping lamp, suspension trapper, hang up Predatory Mites, the present invention is by biological control, physical control, chemical prevention is combined, it is scientific and reasonable, low cost, processing method is simple, influence of the various diseases to yellow peach yield in yellow peach growth course can easier be prevented and treated, the speed of growth and yield of yellow peach can be improved, simultaneously, planting process reduces the access times of medicament, protect soil and ecological environment, so as to ensure yellow peach tree from pest, Pesticide use zero growth rate, effectively protect core yellow peach production safety, yellow peach quality safety and the regional ecological environment security of cultivation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to pest and disease control of fruit trees field, more particularly to a kind of yellow peach cultivation pest and disease damage green prevention and control method.
Background technology
Yellow peach is one of important fruit of people, wherein the substantial amounts of vitamin and trace element that contain, by people
Favor.As the development of yellow peach planting industry, yellow peach pest and disease damage are also in rising trend, not only disease increases, and occurring degree
It is also gradually serious with frequency of disease development, cause single fruit small, fruit face scar, blurring colour uneven, poor appearance, and low quality is yellow
Peach prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control cost also improves a lot.In order to prevent and treat the pest and disease damage of yellow peach, the method for using at present mainly utilizes wide spectrum
Chemical agent sterilization and disinsection, long-term use chemical agent is also easy to produce poisoning, and a kind of especially medicine of chronic administration can produce disease pest
The raw resistance to the action of a drug, pollutes environment, kills natural enemy.Meanwhile, after insecticide, persticide residue is higher.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of yellow peach cultivation pest and disease damage green prevention and control method, by physics, biological and chemical
Preventing and treating is combined, scientific and reasonable, low cost, and preventive effect is good, reduces to ecological environmental pollution and to human health risk.
To achieve the above object, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that：
A kind of yellow peach cultivates pest and disease damage green prevention and control method, including improved seeds selection, standardization building well, improvement fertilising skill
Art, regulation and control growth, Scientific Usage of Drugs, also include：
(1) fruit bagging：
A, bagged stage：Bagging control is carried out for 1-3 days after the 2nd physiological fallen fruit terminates；
B, bagging pre-treatment：
1. fruit thinning：Timely fruit thinning after bearing fruit, 2 rows that spout of fruit thinning point；Carried out in late April for 1st time, mainly remove fruitlet,
Malformed fruit, intensive fruit, disease pest are really；Carried out in mid-May for 2nd time, mainly remove disease pest fruit, malformed fruit；Long fruit branch stays 2 fruits,
Medium fruit branch stays 1 fruit, and fruit spur stays 1 fruit per 2-3 branch, and weak fruit branch and preparation branch do not stay fruit；Contain every plant of fruit tree and stay fruit 350-
400；
2. spray before covering：With 80% DDT EC, 1000 times of thiophanate-methyl wettable powders of liquid+70% before bagging
1000 times of pyrroles of liquid+25% of 1000 times of liquid or 5.7% emamectin benzoate water dispersible granule frustrate 2000-2500 times of liquid of kresoxim-methyl missible oil+fertile life
1500 times of liquid of calcium aqua are sprayed 1 time, the bagging again after liquid is dry；
3. fruit bag selection：From the yellow bilayer fruit bag of interior infrablack, fruit bag sack is dipped in water before bagging, make fruit bag wet
Profit, is difficult to tear；
C, bagging method：During bagging, sack is strutted with hand, open fluffy of paper bag, bag bottom blow vent, 2- under hand-held sack
3 centimeters, are inserted in fruit and carpopodium raw branch section, then folded fan type folding is tightened up, and tightens sack, it is to avoid the rainy day covers with when having dew
Bag；
(2) yellow haftplatte is hung：Using the taxis of yellow of aphid, during alatae worm is migrated and taken food, attracted using yellow plate
Aphid, is glued and is killed；The suspension time：Early April-late July, change 1 time within every 15~20 days；Suspension density：Every 2 plants of yellow peaches are hung
1, per hectare 300-330；
(3) trapping lamp is hung：Using the phototaxis of the insects such as dichocrocis punctiferalis, fruit piercing moth, there is trapping to act on to insect
Light source, lure insect to flutter lamp, killed by high-voltage fence；The suspension time：Early April-late August；Opened when daily 19
Lamp, turns off the light during next day 6；
(4) trapper is hung：According to the adult pest sexual function mechanism such as dichocrocis punctiferalis and peach leafminer noth, respectively in its sexual function
Maturity period hangs different gyplures and attracts male insect, trapping is concentrated, so as to control insect generating capacity of future generation；During suspension
Between：Dichocrocis punctiferalis trapper, the first tenday period of a month in May-late August；Peach leafminer noth trapper, mid-June-late August；
(5) Predatory Mites are hung up：Using the principle of using predatory mite to control pest mites, control mite class and shell are reached by hanging up amblyseius cucumeris oudeman
The purpose of worm；Release optimum period：3-9 is monthly to hang release；During release per the control of leaf evil mite quantity within 2, every 100 leaf evil
Worm is less than 1；The pest controlling phase reaches 60-90 days；
Usage and consumption：30 days before Predatory Mites the are discharged various pest and disease damages that may occur are spouted row comprehensively clear gardens, 15
Public nuisance-free agricultural chemicals are selected after it carries out 1 Ci Qing gardens again；In every plant of release Predatory Mites of dusk or cloudy day, chemistry must not be sprayed after release
Agricultural chemicals；Discharging preceding orchard should stay grass or store grass, be mowed again within 1-3 days before release, and haystack is put in into butt；After release if
Grass grows too high, answers appropriate weeding, and the grass except under should also be deposited in butt, with Protect natural enemies.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, step (1) bagging time different cultivars bagging time is different, specially
Hunan south area early-maturing variety bagging mid-May；Middle-late ripening variety late May-early June bagging.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, yellow haftplatte tied silk is suspended under tree crown in step (2), distance
Ground l.5-1.6 rice；It is every to change within 15-20 days 1 time.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, step is fixed trapping lamp with rod in orchard in (3), highly away from
2-2.2 meters from the ground；1 lamp of installation per 2-3.3 hectares.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, step (4) is equipped with insect specific aim lure in the suspension of yellow peach tree crown
Trapper；Away from 1.5 meters of ground, every mu of suspension 1-2,1 lure of replacing in 15-20 days.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, when step (5) hangs up Predatory Mites, Predatory Mites are loaded into paper bag, every bag
Quantity >=500, tiltedly open the osculum of 3-4 centimeter lengths, then be fixed in tree crown with drawing pin or plastics cord at paper bag upper limb 1/3
Carry on the back on the trunk of sunlight, branch is leaned at bag bottom.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：Be combined for biological control, physical control, chemical prevention by the present invention, scientific and reasonable, into
This is low, and processing method is simple, can easier prevent and treat influence of the various diseases to yellow peach yield in yellow peach growth course, can be with
The speed of growth and yield of yellow peach are improved, meanwhile, planting process reduces the access times of medicament, protects soil and ecological ring
Border, so as to ensure yellow peach tree from pest, effectively Pesticide use zero growth rate, protection core yellow peach production safety, yellow peach quality
Safety and the regional ecological environment security of cultivation.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described,
Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based in the present invention
Embodiment, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, all
Belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
A kind of yellow peach cultivates pest and disease damage green prevention and control method, including improved seeds selection, standardization building well, improvement fertilising skill
Art, regulation and control growth, Scientific Usage of Drugs, also include：
(1) fruit bagging：
A, bagged stage：Bagging control is carried out for 1-3 days after the 2nd physiological fallen fruit terminates, bagging time different cultivars set
The bag time is different, specially Hunan south area early-maturing variety bagging mid-May；Middle-late ripening variety late May-early June bagging；
B, bagging pre-treatment：
1. fruit thinning：Timely fruit thinning after bearing fruit, 2 rows that spout of fruit thinning point；Carried out in late April for 1st time, mainly remove fruitlet,
Malformed fruit, intensive fruit, disease pest are really；Carried out in mid-May for 2nd time, mainly remove disease pest fruit, malformed fruit；Long fruit branch stays 2 fruits,
Medium fruit branch stays 1 fruit, and fruit spur stays 1 fruit per 2-3 branch, and weak fruit branch and preparation branch do not stay fruit；Contain every plant of fruit tree and stay fruit 350-
400；
2. spray before covering：With 80% DDT EC, 1000 times of thiophanate-methyl wettable powders of liquid+70% before bagging
1000 times of pyrroles of liquid+25% of 1000 times of liquid or 5.7% emamectin benzoate water dispersible granule frustrate 2000-2500 times of liquid of kresoxim-methyl missible oil+fertile life
1500 times of liquid of calcium aqua are sprayed 1 time, the bagging again after liquid is dry；
3. fruit bag selection：From the yellow bilayer fruit bag of interior infrablack, fruit bag sack is dipped in water before bagging, make fruit bag wet
Profit, is difficult to tear；
C, bagging method：During bagging, sack is strutted with hand, open fluffy of paper bag, bag bottom blow vent, 2- under hand-held sack
3 centimeters, are inserted in fruit and carpopodium raw branch section, then folded fan type folding is tightened up, and tightens sack, it is to avoid the rainy day covers with when having dew
Bag；
(2) yellow haftplatte is hung：Using the taxis of yellow of aphid, during alatae worm is migrated and taken food, attracted using yellow plate
Aphid, is glued and is killed；The suspension time：Early April-late July, change 1 time within every 15~20 days；Suspension density：Every 2 plants of yellow peaches are hung
1, per hectare 300-330；Application method：Yellow haftplatte tied silk is suspended under tree crown, apart from ground l.5-1.6 rice；
It is every to change within 15-20 days 1 time；
(3) trapping lamp is hung：Using the phototaxis of the insects such as dichocrocis punctiferalis, fruit piercing moth, there is trapping to act on to insect
Light source, lure insect to flutter lamp, killed by high-voltage fence；The suspension time：Early April-late August；Opened when daily 19
Lamp, turns off the light during next day 6, application method：Trapping lamp is fixed with rod in orchard, 2-2.2 meters of height distance ground；Per 2-
3.3 hectares of installations, 1 lamp；
(4) trapper is hung：According to the adult pest sexual function mechanism such as dichocrocis punctiferalis and peach leafminer noth, respectively in its sexual function
Maturity period hangs different gyplures and attracts male insect, trapping is concentrated, so as to control insect generating capacity of future generation；During suspension
Between：Dichocrocis punctiferalis trapper, the first tenday period of a month in May-late August；Peach leafminer noth trapper, mid-June-late August, application method：In Huang
Peach hat trapper of the suspension equipped with insect specific aim lure；Away from 1.5 meters of ground, every mu of suspension 1-2, replacing in 15-20 days 1 time
Lure；
(5) Predatory Mites are hung up：Using the principle of using predatory mite to control pest mites, control mite class and shell are reached by hanging up amblyseius cucumeris oudeman
The purpose of worm；Release optimum period：3-9 is monthly to hang release；During release per the control of leaf evil mite quantity within 2, every 100 leaf evil
Worm is less than 1；The pest controlling phase reaches 60-90 days；
Usage and consumption：30 days before Predatory Mites the are discharged various pest and disease damages that may occur are spouted row comprehensively clear gardens, 15
Public nuisance-free agricultural chemicals are selected after it carries out 1 Ci Qing gardens again；Every plant of 1 bag of use (quantity >=500) discharges in the dusk or cloudy day, in paper bag
The osculum of 3-4 centimeter lengths is tiltedly opened at upper limb 1/3, then is fixed in tree crown with drawing pin or plastics cord on the trunk for carrying on the back sunlight, bag
Branch is leaned at bottom, and chemical pesticide must not be sprayed after release；Discharging preceding orchard should stay grass or store grass, be mowed again within 1-3 days before release, and will
Haystack is put in butt；If grass grows too high after release, appropriate weeding is answered, the grass except under should also be deposited in butt,
With Protect natural enemies.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of yellow peach cultivation pest and disease damage green prevention and control method, including improved seeds selection, standardization building well, improvement fertilising skill
Art, regulation and control growth, Scientific Usage of Drugs, it is characterised in that also include：
(1) fruit bagging：
A, bagged stage：Bagging control is carried out for 1-3 days after the 2nd physiological fallen fruit terminates；
B, bagging pre-treatment：
1. fruit thinning：Timely fruit thinning after bearing fruit, 2 rows that spout of fruit thinning point；Carried out in late April for 1st time, mainly remove fruitlet, deformity
Really, intensive fruit, disease pest be really；Carried out in mid-May for 2nd time, mainly remove disease pest fruit, malformed fruit；Long fruit branch stays 2 fruits, middle fruit
Branch stays 1 fruit, and fruit spur stays 1 fruit per 2-3 branch, and weak fruit branch and preparation branch do not stay fruit；Contain every plant of fruit tree and stay fruit 350-400
It is individual；
2. spray before covering：With 80% DDT EC, 1000 times of 1000 times of the thiophanate-methyl of liquid+70% wettable powders before bagging
1000 times of pyrroles of liquid+25% of liquid or 5.7% emamectin benzoate water dispersible granule frustrate 2000-2500 times of liquid of kresoxim-methyl missible oil+fertile raw calcium aqua
1500 times of liquid are sprayed 1 time, the bagging again after liquid is dry；
3. fruit bag selection：From the yellow bilayer fruit bag of interior infrablack, fruit bag sack is dipped in water before bagging, moistens fruit bag,
It is difficult to tear；
C, bagging method：During bagging, sack is strutted with hand, make fluffy of paper bag, bag bottom blow vent opens, 2-3 lis under hand-held sack
At rice, it is inserted in fruit and carpopodium raw branch section, then folded fan type folding is tightened up, and tightens sack, it is to avoid rainy day and bagging when having dew；
(2) yellow haftplatte is hung：Using the taxis of yellow of aphid, during alatae worm is migrated and taken food, aphid is attracted using yellow plate,
Glued and killed；The suspension time：Early April-late July, change 1 time within every 15~20 days；Suspension density：Every 2 plants of yellow peaches hang 1,
Per hectare 300-330；
(3) trapping lamp is hung：Using the phototaxis of the insects such as dichocrocis punctiferalis, fruit piercing moth, from the light for thering is trapping to act on to insect
Source, lures insect to flutter lamp, is killed by high-voltage fence；The suspension time：Early April-late August；Turned on light when daily 19, it is next
Turned off the light during day 6；
(4) trapper is hung：According to the adult pest sexual function mechanism such as dichocrocis punctiferalis and peach leafminer noth, respectively in its gamomorphism
Phase hangs different gyplures and attracts male insect, trapping is concentrated, so as to control insect generating capacity of future generation；The suspension time：Peach
Moth snout moth's larva trapper, the first tenday period of a month in May-late August；Peach leafminer noth trapper, mid-June-late August；
(5) Predatory Mites are hung up：Using the principle of using predatory mite to control pest mites, control mite class and scale insect are reached by hanging up amblyseius cucumeris oudeman
Purpose；Release optimum period：3-9 is monthly to hang release；During release per the control of leaf evil mite quantity within 2, every 100 leaf insect is few
In 1；The pest controlling phase reaches 60-90 days；
Usage and consumption：30 days before Predatory Mites are discharged row comprehensively clear gardens that the various pest and disease damages that may occur are spouted, after 15 days
Selection public nuisance-free agricultural chemicals carry out 1 Ci Qing gardens again；In every plant of release Predatory Mites of dusk or cloudy day, chemical agriculture must not be sprayed after release
Medicine；Discharging preceding orchard should stay grass or store grass, be mowed again within 1-3 days before release, and haystack is put in into butt；If grass after release
Grow too high, answer appropriate weeding, the grass except under should also be deposited in butt, with Protect natural enemies.
2. yellow peach according to claim 1 cultivates pest and disease damage green prevention and control method, it is characterised in that during step (1) bagging
Between different cultivars bagging time it is different, specially Hunan south area early-maturing variety bagging mid-May；Middle-late ripening variety late May -6
Month the first tenday period of a month bagging.
3. yellow peach according to claim 1 cultivates pest and disease damage green prevention and control method, it is characterised in that by Huang in step (2)
Color haftplatte tied silk is suspended under tree crown, apart from ground l.5-1.6 rice；It is every to change within 15-20 days 1 time.
4. yellow peach according to claim 1 cultivates pest and disease damage green prevention and control method, it is characterised in that in fruit in step (3)
Trapping lamp is fixed with rod in garden, 2-2.2 meters of height distance ground；1 lamp of installation per 2-3.3 hectares.
5. yellow peach according to claim 1 cultivates pest and disease damage green prevention and control method, it is characterised in that step (4) is in yellow peach
Tree crown trapper of the suspension equipped with insect specific aim lure；Away from 1.5 meters of ground, every mu of suspension 1-2, replacing in 15-20 days is lured for 1 time
Core.
6. yellow peach according to claim 1 cultivates pest and disease damage green prevention and control method, it is characterised in that step (5) hangs up catches
During food mite, Predatory Mites are loaded into paper bag, the osculum of 3-4 centimeter lengths is tiltedly opened in every bag of quantity >=500 at paper bag upper limb 1/3, then
It is fixed in tree crown with drawing pin or plastics cord on the trunk for carrying on the back sunlight, branch is leaned at bag bottom.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710162379.XA CN106879423A (en) | 2017-03-20 | 2017-03-20 | A kind of yellow peach cultivates pest and disease damage green prevention and control method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710162379.XA CN106879423A (en) | 2017-03-20 | 2017-03-20 | A kind of yellow peach cultivates pest and disease damage green prevention and control method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106879423A true CN106879423A (en) | 2017-06-23 |
Family
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| CN201710162379.XA Pending CN106879423A (en) | 2017-03-20 | 2017-03-20 | A kind of yellow peach cultivates pest and disease damage green prevention and control method |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107535259A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2018-01-05 | 邱福琴 | A kind of high yield cultivating method of high-quality yellow peach |
| CN107580935A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2018-01-16 | 安徽梦雅黄桃种植有限公司 | A kind of method for increasing yellow peach fruit-setting rate |
| CN109197312A (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2019-01-15 | 天津三缘宝地农业科技有限公司 | A kind of green prevention and control method for early dew peento plantation gardens |
| CN111296156A (en) * | 2020-03-17 | 2020-06-19 | 江苏农林职业技术学院 | Method for producing differentiated peel colors from yellow peaches |
| CN113016452A (en) * | 2021-03-02 | 2021-06-25 | 天津市农业科学院 | Method for preventing and treating peach tree pest mites by predatory mites and application |
-
2017
- 2017-03-20 CN CN201710162379.XA patent/CN106879423A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107580935A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2018-01-16 | 安徽梦雅黄桃种植有限公司 | A kind of method for increasing yellow peach fruit-setting rate |
| CN107535259A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2018-01-05 | 邱福琴 | A kind of high yield cultivating method of high-quality yellow peach |
| CN109197312A (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2019-01-15 | 天津三缘宝地农业科技有限公司 | A kind of green prevention and control method for early dew peento plantation gardens |
| CN111296156A (en) * | 2020-03-17 | 2020-06-19 | 江苏农林职业技术学院 | Method for producing differentiated peel colors from yellow peaches |
| CN113016452A (en) * | 2021-03-02 | 2021-06-25 | 天津市农业科学院 | Method for preventing and treating peach tree pest mites by predatory mites and application |
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Application publication date: 20170623 |