CN106758342A - The method of alizarin dyeing wool fabric - Google Patents

The method of alizarin dyeing wool fabric Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106758342A
CN106758342A CN201611089028.2A CN201611089028A CN106758342A CN 106758342 A CN106758342 A CN 106758342A CN 201611089028 A CN201611089028 A CN 201611089028A CN 106758342 A CN106758342 A CN 106758342A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
alizarin
dyeing
ethanol
wool fabric
phenol
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611089028.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卢明
赵振云
周菁
刘萍
刘一萍
李兰倩
樊涛
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Southwest University
Original Assignee
Southwest University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Southwest University filed Critical Southwest University
Priority to CN201611089028.2A priority Critical patent/CN106758342A/en
Publication of CN106758342A publication Critical patent/CN106758342A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/34General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using natural dyestuffs
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/64General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds without sulfate or sulfonate groups
    • D06P1/651Compounds without nitrogen
    • D06P1/65106Oxygen-containing compounds
    • D06P1/65125Compounds containing ester groups
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P3/00Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
    • D06P3/02Material containing basic nitrogen
    • D06P3/04Material containing basic nitrogen containing amide groups
    • D06P3/14Wool

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of method of alizarin dyeing wool fabric, the method comprises the following steps:Alizarin is dissolved in ethanol/phenol mixed solution, surfactant Ergol is added, clear solution is obtained under ultrasound;During wool fabric put into above-mentioned dye liquor, vibration is heated to 30 ~ 60oC dyeing.This staining technique need not be modified to alizarin, not use high-temperature dyeing, and fabric color fastness is high after dyeing.

Description

The method of alizarin dyeing wool fabric
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of textile dyeing technical field, and in particular to a kind of method of alizarin dyeing wool fabric.
Background technology
Alizarin is a kind of typical mordant dyes.Can be extracted from madder root.Early in before 3500, alizarin just the Central Asia, Egyptian, Europe and China are used as orchil.Alizarin is red acicular crystal, is practically insoluble in water, used as natural plant Thing dyestuff is used to make the red textile of hot flame.Alizarin is used for dyeing and the stamp of cotton, and hunting pink is obtained during with aluminium mordant, Feux rouges brown is obtained during with chromium stain matchmaker, purple is obtained during with iron mordant, gold-tinted is obtained during tin mordanting agent red.But it is alizarin Directly upper dye is poor to protein fibres such as wools for element, and color fastness is poor.
The content of the invention
In order that the effective dyeing wool fabric of alizarin, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that.
A kind of method of alizarin dyeing wool fabric, comprises the following steps:(1)Phenol is dissolved in ethanol;(2)By alizarin It is dissolved in ethanol/phenol mixed solution, adds surfactant Ergol, clear solution is obtained under ultrasound;(3)Will Wool fabric is put into above-mentioned dye liquor, and vibration is heated to 30 ~ 60oC, 5 ~ 30min of insulation dyeing;(4)Arrangement after dyeing Washed in ethanol, dried under 80oC.
Further, the ethanol of described ethanol/phenol mixed solution and the mass ratio of phenol are 1:0.1~3.
Further, described surfactant Ergol is 1 with the mass ratio of ethanol/phenol mixed solution: 2000~8000。
Further, described alizarin and the mass ratio of ethanol/phenol mixed solution are 1:200~4000.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are, it is not necessary to alizarin is modified, high-temperature dyeing is not used, fabric color after dyeing Fastness is high.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiment.It should be noted that the skill described in following embodiments The combination of art feature or technical characteristic be not construed as it is isolated, they can be mutually combined so as to reach preferably Technique effect.
Embodiment 1
The method detailed step of alizarin dyeing wool fabric is as follows:
(1)20g phenol is dissolved in 180g ethanol;
(2)0.8g alizarins are dissolved in above-mentioned ethanol/phenol mixed solution, 0.04g surfactant Benzyl Benzoates are added Ester, clear solution is obtained under ultrasound;
(3)During 10g wool fabrics are put into above-mentioned dye liquor, vibration is heated to 60oC, insulation dyeing 30min;
(4)Fabric after dyeing is placed in ethanol and is washed, dried under 80oC.
Embodiment 2
The method detailed step of alizarin dyeing wool fabric is as follows:
(1)300g phenol is dissolved in 100g ethanol;
(2)0.1g alizarins are dissolved in above-mentioned ethanol/phenol mixed solution, 0.08g surfactant Benzyl Benzoates are added Ester, clear solution is obtained under ultrasound;
(3)During 10g wool fabrics are put into above-mentioned dye liquor, vibration is heated to 30oC, insulation dyeing 30min;
(4)Fabric after dyeing is placed in ethanol and is washed, dried under 80oC.
Embodiment 3
The method detailed step of alizarin dyeing wool fabric is as follows:
(1)50g phenol is dissolved in 250g ethanol;
(2)0.7g alizarins are dissolved in above-mentioned ethanol/phenol mixed solution, 0.06g surfactant Benzyl Benzoates are added Ester, clear solution is obtained under ultrasound;
(3)During 10g wool fabrics are put into above-mentioned dye liquor, vibration is heated to 50oC, insulation dyeing 10min;
(4)Fabric after dyeing is placed in ethanol and is washed, dried under 80oC.
Embodiment 4
The method detailed step of alizarin dyeing wool fabric is as follows:
(1)200g phenol is dissolved in 200g ethanol;
(2)1g alizarins are dissolved in above-mentioned ethanol/phenol mixed solution, 0.01g surfactant Ergols are added, Clear solution is obtained under ultrasound;
(3)During 10g wool fabrics are put into above-mentioned dye liquor, vibration is heated to 40oC, insulation dyeing 15min;
(4)Fabric after dyeing is placed in ethanol and is washed, dried under 80oC.
Although having been presented for some embodiments of the present invention herein, it will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that Without departing from the spirit of the invention, the embodiments herein can be changed.Above-described embodiment be it is exemplary, no Should be using the embodiments herein as the restriction of interest field of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of method of alizarin dyeing wool fabric, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1)Phenol is dissolved in ethanol;
(2)Alizarin is dissolved in ethanol/phenol mixed solution, surfactant Ergol is added, obtained under ultrasound Clear solution;
(3)During wool fabric put into above-mentioned dye liquor, vibration is heated to 30 ~ 60oC, 5 ~ 30min of insulation dyeing;
(4)Fabric after dyeing is placed in ethanol and is washed, dried under 80oC.
2. the method for alizarin dyeing wool fabric as claimed in claim 1, the ethanol of described ethanol/phenol mixed solution with The mass ratio of phenol is 1:0.1~3.
3. the method for alizarin dyeing wool fabric as claimed in claim 1, described surfactant Ergol and second The mass ratio of alcohol/phenol mixed solution is 1:2000~8000.
4. the method for alizarin dyeing wool fabric as claimed in claim 1, described alizarin and ethanol/phenol mixed solution Mass ratio is 1:200~4000.
CN201611089028.2A 2016-12-01 2016-12-01 The method of alizarin dyeing wool fabric Pending CN106758342A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611089028.2A CN106758342A (en) 2016-12-01 2016-12-01 The method of alizarin dyeing wool fabric

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611089028.2A CN106758342A (en) 2016-12-01 2016-12-01 The method of alizarin dyeing wool fabric

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106758342A true CN106758342A (en) 2017-05-31

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611089028.2A Pending CN106758342A (en) 2016-12-01 2016-12-01 The method of alizarin dyeing wool fabric

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106758342A (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101696553A (en) * 2009-10-30 2010-04-21 五邑大学 Method for dying fabrics by color combination of vegetable dyes
CN106087475A (en) * 2016-08-19 2016-11-09 宁波原真生态纺织科技有限公司 A kind of technique using some vegetable colours to carry out contaminating on colorant match

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101696553A (en) * 2009-10-30 2010-04-21 五邑大学 Method for dying fabrics by color combination of vegetable dyes
CN106087475A (en) * 2016-08-19 2016-11-09 宁波原真生态纺织科技有限公司 A kind of technique using some vegetable colours to carry out contaminating on colorant match

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
李清蓉 等: "天然染料等同体茜素的染色热力学研究", 《北京服装学院学报》 *
田玉玲 等: "pH指示剂染料染色棉织物的各项性能分析", 《印染助剂》 *

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Application publication date: 20170531

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