CN106592270A - Method for staining cotton fabric by alizarin - Google Patents
Method for staining cotton fabric by alizarin Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106592270A CN106592270A CN201611089836.9A CN201611089836A CN106592270A CN 106592270 A CN106592270 A CN 106592270A CN 201611089836 A CN201611089836 A CN 201611089836A CN 106592270 A CN106592270 A CN 106592270A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- alizarin
- ethanol
- fabric
- cotton fabric
- phenol
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/34—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using natural dyestuffs
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/64—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds without sulfate or sulfonate groups
- D06P1/651—Compounds without nitrogen
- D06P1/65106—Oxygen-containing compounds
- D06P1/65125—Compounds containing ester groups
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P3/58—Material containing hydroxyl groups
- D06P3/60—Natural or regenerated cellulose
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a method for staining cotton fabric by alizarin. The method comprises the following steps: dissolving alizarin in an ethanol/phenol mixing solution, adding a surfactant benzyl benzoate, and acquiring a transparent solution under ultrasound; placing the fabric in the above dye liquor, and oscillating and heating the fabric to the temperature of 30-60 DEG C for staining. The staining technology cannot require modification on alizarin, high temperature staining is not employed, and the dyed fabric has high color fastness.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of textile dyeing technical field, and in particular to a kind of method of alizarin dyed cotton fabric.
Background technology
Alizarin is a kind of typical mordant dyes.Can extract from Radix Rubiae root.Before 3500, alizarin just the Central Asia,
Egyptian, Europe and China are used as orchil.Alizarin is red acicular crystal, is practically insoluble in water, used as natural plant
Thing dyestuff is used to make the red textile of hot flame.Alizarin is used for the dyeing of cotton and stamp, and during with aluminum mordant hunting pink is obtained,
HONGGUANG brown is obtained during with chromium stain matchmaker, purple is obtained during with iron mordant, gold-tinted is obtained during tin mordanting agent red.But it is alizarin
Directly upper dye is poor to cellulose fibres such as cottons for element, and color fastness is poor.
The content of the invention
In order that the effective dyed cotton fabric of alizarin, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that.
A kind of method of alizarin dyed cotton fabric, comprises the steps：（1）Phenol is dissolved in ethanol；（2）Alizarin is molten
Solution adds surfactant benzyl benzoate in ethanol/phenol mixed solution, and under ultrasound clear solution is obtained；（3）By cotton
Fabric is put in above-mentioned dye liquor, and vibration is heated to 30 ~ 60 C, insulation 5 ~ 30min of dyeing；（4）Fabric after dyeing is placed in into second
Wash in alcohol, dry under 80 C.
Further, the ethanol of described ethanol/phenol mixed solution and the mass ratio of phenol are 1:0.1~3.
Further, described surfactant benzyl benzoate is 1 with the mass ratio of ethanol/phenol mixed solution:
2000~8000。
Further, described alizarin and the mass ratio of ethanol/phenol mixed solution are 1:200~4000.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is, it is not necessary to alizarin is modified, high-temperature dyeing is not adopted, fabric color after dyeing
Fastness is high.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiment.It should be noted that the skill described in following embodiments
The combination of art feature or technical characteristic is not construed as isolated, and they can be mutually combined so as to reach preferably
Technique effect.
Embodiment 1
The method detailed step of alizarin dyed cotton fabric is as follows：
（1）20g phenol is dissolved in 180g ethanol；
（2）0.8g alizarins are dissolved in above-mentioned ethanol/phenol mixed solution, 0.04g surfactant Benzyl Benzoates are added
Ester, under ultrasound clear solution is obtained；
（3）10g baftas are put in above-mentioned dye liquor, vibration is heated to 60 C, insulation dyeing 30min；
（4）Fabric after dyeing is placed in ethanol and is washed, dried under 80 C.
Embodiment 2
The method detailed step of alizarin dyed cotton fabric is as follows：
（1）300g phenol is dissolved in 100g ethanol；
（2）0.1g alizarins are dissolved in above-mentioned ethanol/phenol mixed solution, 0.08g surfactant Benzyl Benzoates are added
Ester, under ultrasound clear solution is obtained；
（3）10g baftas are put in above-mentioned dye liquor, vibration is heated to 30 C, insulation dyeing 30min；
（4）Fabric after dyeing is placed in ethanol and is washed, dried under 80 C.
Embodiment 3
The method detailed step of alizarin dyed cotton fabric is as follows：
（1）50g phenol is dissolved in 250g ethanol；
（2）0.7g alizarins are dissolved in above-mentioned ethanol/phenol mixed solution, 0.06g surfactant Benzyl Benzoates are added
Ester, under ultrasound clear solution is obtained；
（3）10g baftas are put in above-mentioned dye liquor, vibration is heated to 50 C, insulation dyeing 10min；
（4）Fabric after dyeing is placed in ethanol and is washed, dried under 80 C.
Embodiment 4
The method detailed step of alizarin dyed cotton fabric is as follows：
（1）200g phenol is dissolved in 200g ethanol；
（2）1g alizarins are dissolved in above-mentioned ethanol/phenol mixed solution, 0.01g surfactant benzyl benzoate is added,
Clear solution is obtained under ultrasound；
（3）10g baftas are put in above-mentioned dye liquor, vibration is heated to 40 C, insulation dyeing 15min；
（4）Fabric after dyeing is placed in ethanol and is washed, dried under 80 C.
Although having been presented for some embodiments of the present invention herein, it will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that
Without departing from the spirit of the invention, the embodiments herein can be changed.Above-described embodiment be it is exemplary, no
Should be using the embodiments herein as the restriction of interest field of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of method of alizarin dyed cotton fabric, it is characterised in that comprise the steps：
（1）Phenol is dissolved in ethanol；
（2）Alizarin is dissolved in ethanol/phenol mixed solution, surfactant benzyl benzoate is added, is obtained under ultrasound
Clear solution；
（3）Bafta is put in above-mentioned dye liquor, vibration is heated to 30 ~ 60 C, insulation 5 ~ 30min of dyeing；
（4）Fabric after dyeing is placed in ethanol and is washed, dried under 80 C.
2. the method for alizarin dyed cotton fabric as claimed in claim 1, the ethanol and benzene of described ethanol/phenol mixed solution
The mass ratio of phenol is 1:0.1~3.
3. the method for alizarin dyed cotton fabric as claimed in claim 1, described surfactant benzyl benzoate and ethanol/
The mass ratio of phenol mixed solution is 1:2000~8000.
4. the method for alizarin dyed cotton fabric as claimed in claim 1, the matter of described alizarin and ethanol/phenol mixed solution
Amount is than being 1:200~4000.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611089836.9A CN106592270A (en) | 2016-12-01 | 2016-12-01 | Method for staining cotton fabric by alizarin |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611089836.9A CN106592270A (en) | 2016-12-01 | 2016-12-01 | Method for staining cotton fabric by alizarin |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106592270A true CN106592270A (en) | 2017-04-26 |
Family
ID=58594607
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611089836.9A Pending CN106592270A (en) | 2016-12-01 | 2016-12-01 | Method for staining cotton fabric by alizarin |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106592270A (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103174041A (en) * | 2013-04-12 | 2013-06-26 | 祝洪哲 | Method for low-temperature ultrasonic dyeing and soaping of short fiber by using Chinese herbal medicine plant dye |
| CN105086505A (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2015-11-25 | 界首市波菲特服饰有限公司 | Preparation method of natural plant dye |
| CN106087476A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2016-11-09 | 宁波原真生态纺织科技有限公司 | Dyeing technique on a kind of colorant match based on vegetable colour |
-
2016
- 2016-12-01 CN CN201611089836.9A patent/CN106592270A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103174041A (en) * | 2013-04-12 | 2013-06-26 | 祝洪哲 | Method for low-temperature ultrasonic dyeing and soaping of short fiber by using Chinese herbal medicine plant dye |
| CN105086505A (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2015-11-25 | 界首市波菲特服饰有限公司 | Preparation method of natural plant dye |
| CN106087476A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2016-11-09 | 宁波原真生态纺织科技有限公司 | Dyeing technique on a kind of colorant match based on vegetable colour |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 唐人成 等: "《双组分纤维纺织品的染色》", 31 October 2003, 中国纺织出版社 * |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170426 |