CN106702774A - Method for dyeing silk fabric by utilizing acetylshikonin - Google Patents

Method for dyeing silk fabric by utilizing acetylshikonin Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106702774A
CN106702774A CN201611089896.0A CN201611089896A CN106702774A CN 106702774 A CN106702774 A CN 106702774A CN 201611089896 A CN201611089896 A CN 201611089896A CN 106702774 A CN106702774 A CN 106702774A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
acetylshikonin
ethanol
dyeing
silk fabric
phenol
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611089896.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卢明
蒲青霞
刘萍
刘一萍
胡睿敏
董倩
刘欣
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Southwest University
Original Assignee
Southwest University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Southwest University filed Critical Southwest University
Priority to CN201611089896.0A priority Critical patent/CN106702774A/en
Publication of CN106702774A publication Critical patent/CN106702774A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/34General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using natural dyestuffs
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/64General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds without sulfate or sulfonate groups
    • D06P1/651Compounds without nitrogen
    • D06P1/65106Oxygen-containing compounds
    • D06P1/65125Compounds containing ester groups
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P3/00Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
    • D06P3/02Material containing basic nitrogen
    • D06P3/04Material containing basic nitrogen containing amide groups

Abstract

The invention provides a method for dyeing a silk fabric by utilizing acetylshikonin. The method comprises the steps of dissolving acetylshikonin in an alcohol/phenol mixed solution, adding surfactant benzyl benzoate, and obtaining a transparent solution through ultrasonic treatment; placing the silk fabric in the dye liquid, and performing vibration heating to 30-60 DEG C to perform dyeing. According to the dyeing technology, acetylshikonin does not need to be modified, high temperature dyeing is not adopted, and the fabric is high in color fastness after being dyed.

Description

The method that Acetylshikonin dyes silk fabric
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of textile dyeing technical field, and in particular to a kind of Acetylshikonin dyeing silk fabric Method.
Background technology
Acetylshikonin is primarily present in Asian puccoon root also known as Acetyl-shikonin, is naphthalene Quinone Pigments, aubergine needle-like knot It is brilliant.The hydrophobicity side switch of Acetylshikonin is long, therefore water-soluble poor, typically can be using the method for first mordant dyeing to cellulose Fabric is dyeed.Being compatible with the environment property of Acetylshikonin is good, is harmful to human health.But Acetylshikonin is to silk Deng protein fibre, directly upper dye is poor, and color fastness is poor.
The content of the invention
In order that Acetylshikonin effectively dyes silk fabric, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that.
A kind of method that Acetylshikonin dyes silk fabric, comprises the following steps:(1)Phenol is dissolved in ethanol;(2) Acetylshikonin is dissolved in ethanol/phenol mixed solution, surfactant Ergol is added, obtained under ultrasound Bright solution;(3)During silk fabric put into above-mentioned dye liquor, vibration is heated to 30 ~ 60oC, 5 ~ 30min of insulation dyeing;(4)Will Fabric is placed in ethanol and washs after dyeing, is dried under 80oC.
Further, the ethanol of described ethanol/phenol mixed solution and the mass ratio of phenol are 1:0.1~3.
Further, described surfactant Ergol is 1 with the mass ratio of ethanol/phenol mixed solution: 2000~8000。
Further, described Acetylshikonin and the mass ratio of ethanol/phenol mixed solution are 1:200~4000.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are, it is not necessary to Acetylshikonin is modified, high-temperature dyeing is not used, after dyeing Fabric color fastness is high.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiment.It should be noted that the skill described in following embodiments The combination of art feature or technical characteristic be not construed as it is isolated, they can be mutually combined so as to reach preferably Technique effect.
Embodiment 1
The method detailed step of Acetylshikonin dyeing silk fabric is as follows:
(1)20g phenol is dissolved in 180g ethanol;
(2)1g Acetylshikonins are dissolved in above-mentioned ethanol/phenol mixed solution, 0.04g surfactant benzene first is added Acid benzyl ester, clear solution is obtained under ultrasound;
(3)During 10g silk fabrics are put into above-mentioned dye liquor, vibration is heated to 60oC, insulation dyeing 30min;
(4)Fabric after dyeing is placed in ethanol and is washed, dried under 80oC.
Embodiment 2
The method detailed step of Acetylshikonin dyeing silk fabric is as follows:
(1)300g phenol is dissolved in 100g ethanol;
(2)0.1g Acetylshikonins are dissolved in above-mentioned ethanol/phenol mixed solution, 0.08g surfactant benzene is added Benzyl formate, clear solution is obtained under ultrasound;
(3)During 10g silk fabrics are put into above-mentioned dye liquor, vibration is heated to 30oC, insulation dyeing 30min;
(4)Fabric after dyeing is placed in ethanol and is washed, dried under 80oC.
Embodiment 3
The method detailed step of Acetylshikonin dyeing silk fabric is as follows:
(1)50g phenol is dissolved in 250g ethanol;
(2)1g Acetylshikonins are dissolved in above-mentioned ethanol/phenol mixed solution, 0.06g surfactant benzene first is added Acid benzyl ester, clear solution is obtained under ultrasound;
(3)During 10g silk fabrics are put into above-mentioned dye liquor, vibration is heated to 50oC, insulation dyeing 10min;
(4)Fabric after dyeing is placed in ethanol and is washed, dried under 80oC.
Embodiment 4
The method detailed step of Acetylshikonin dyeing silk fabric is as follows:
(1)200g phenol is dissolved in 200g ethanol;
(2)0.7g Acetylshikonins are dissolved in above-mentioned ethanol/phenol mixed solution, 0.01g surfactant benzene is added Benzyl formate, clear solution is obtained under ultrasound;
(3)During 10g silk fabrics are put into above-mentioned dye liquor, vibration is heated to 40oC, insulation dyeing 15min;
(4)Fabric after dyeing is placed in ethanol and is washed, dried under 80oC.
Although having been presented for some embodiments of the present invention herein, it will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that Without departing from the spirit of the invention, the embodiments herein can be changed.Above-described embodiment be it is exemplary, no Should be using the embodiments herein as the restriction of interest field of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of method that Acetylshikonin dyes silk fabric, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1)Phenol is dissolved in ethanol;
(2)Acetylshikonin is dissolved in ethanol/phenol mixed solution, surfactant Ergol is added, ultrasound Under obtain clear solution;
(3)During silk fabric put into above-mentioned dye liquor, vibration is heated to 30 ~ 60oC, 5 ~ 30min of insulation dyeing;
(4)Fabric after dyeing is placed in ethanol and is washed, dried under 80oC.
2. the method that Acetylshikonin as claimed in claim 1 dyes silk fabric, described ethanol/phenol mixed solution Ethanol is 1 with the mass ratio of phenol:0.1~3.
3. the method that Acetylshikonin as claimed in claim 1 dyes silk fabric, described surfactant Benzyl Benzoate Ester is 1 with the mass ratio of ethanol/phenol mixed solution:2000~8000.
4. the method that Acetylshikonin as claimed in claim 1 dyes silk fabric, described Acetylshikonin and ethanol/benzene The mass ratio of phenol mixed solution is 1:200~4000.
CN201611089896.0A 2016-12-01 2016-12-01 Method for dyeing silk fabric by utilizing acetylshikonin Pending CN106702774A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611089896.0A CN106702774A (en) 2016-12-01 2016-12-01 Method for dyeing silk fabric by utilizing acetylshikonin

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611089896.0A CN106702774A (en) 2016-12-01 2016-12-01 Method for dyeing silk fabric by utilizing acetylshikonin

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106702774A true CN106702774A (en) 2017-05-24

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611089896.0A Pending CN106702774A (en) 2016-12-01 2016-12-01 Method for dyeing silk fabric by utilizing acetylshikonin

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106702774A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101666044A (en) * 2008-09-03 2010-03-10 上海市长宁区少年科技指导站 Application of alkannin serving as dye
CN103174041A (en) * 2013-04-12 2013-06-26 祝洪哲 Method for low-temperature ultrasonic dyeing and soaping of short fiber by using Chinese herbal medicine plant dye
CN103215831A (en) * 2013-04-19 2013-07-24 江阴职业技术学院 Polyester/sorona mixed fabric disperse dye one-bath process dyeing method
CN105648799A (en) * 2016-01-25 2016-06-08 苏州印丝特纺织数码科技有限公司 Neutral leveling agent for dyeing wool fiber with acid dye

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101666044A (en) * 2008-09-03 2010-03-10 上海市长宁区少年科技指导站 Application of alkannin serving as dye
CN103174041A (en) * 2013-04-12 2013-06-26 祝洪哲 Method for low-temperature ultrasonic dyeing and soaping of short fiber by using Chinese herbal medicine plant dye
CN103215831A (en) * 2013-04-19 2013-07-24 江阴职业技术学院 Polyester/sorona mixed fabric disperse dye one-bath process dyeing method
CN105648799A (en) * 2016-01-25 2016-06-08 苏州印丝特纺织数码科技有限公司 Neutral leveling agent for dyeing wool fiber with acid dye

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
姜颖: "《山东丝绸》", 31 December 2013, 齐鲁书社 *
范洪琼等: "《基础化学》", 31 August 2015, 重庆大学出版社 *

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Application publication date: 20170524