CN106717852B - Cultivation method for efficiently increasing yield of upland cotton - Google Patents
Cultivation method for efficiently increasing yield of upland cotton Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106717852B CN106717852B CN201611088221.4A CN201611088221A CN106717852B CN 106717852 B CN106717852 B CN 106717852B CN 201611088221 A CN201611088221 A CN 201611088221A CN 106717852 B CN106717852 B CN 106717852B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cotton
- days
- land
- seeds
- adopting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
- A01N47/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
- A01N47/10—Carbamic acid derivatives, i.e. containing the group —O—CO—N<; Thio analogues thereof
- A01N47/24—Carbamic acid derivatives, i.e. containing the group —O—CO—N<; Thio analogues thereof containing the groups, or; Thio analogues thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
- A01N47/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
- A01N47/28—Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N<
- A01N47/34—Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N< containing the groups, e.g. biuret; Thio analogues thereof; Urea-aldehyde condensation products
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N53/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing cyclopropane carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N57/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds
- A01N57/10—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds having phosphorus-to-oxygen bonds or phosphorus-to-sulfur bonds
- A01N57/14—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds having phosphorus-to-oxygen bonds or phosphorus-to-sulfur bonds containing aromatic radicals
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a cultivation method for efficiently increasing yield of upland cotton, belonging to the technical field of agricultural plant cultivation. The invention provides a method for cultivating upland cotton with high efficiency and yield increase, which comprises the procedures of seed selection, land pretreatment, seed pretreatment, sowing and management, insect expelling scheme, harvesting, finished product storage and the like, integrates and optimizes the technical scheme of cotton cultivation, and has the advantages of reducing the incidence rate of plant diseases and insect pests, improving the yield and quality of the planted cotton and improving economic benefit.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a method for cultivating upland cotton, in particular to a method for cultivating upland cotton with high-efficiency yield increase, belonging to the technical field of agricultural plant cultivation.
Background
Upland cotton (Gossypium hirsutum Linn.) of Malvaceae annual herbaceous plant 0.6-1.5 m high, and small branch is sparse and hairy. Broad-leaved oval, heart-shaped or heart-shaped truncated, split-leaf-wide triangular oval, with no hair on the top and long and soft hair on the bottom; the leaf stalks are used for smoothing the quilt; the petiolus orbiculatus is in an ovoid sickle shape and falls early. The flower is grown in the axilla, and the pedicel is usually slightly shorter than the petiole; separating small bract, and shaping basal part; calyx shaped, lobe triangular, with fringe hair; the flower color is white or light yellow, and then becomes pale red or purple; the length of the stamen is 1.2 cm. The capsule is oval, with beak, 3-4 chambers; the seeds are separated, the shape of the ovate is oval, and the white long cotton wool and the gray short cotton wool are not easy to peel.
There are 7 semi-wild species (race) in the upland cotton species, namely marika-alante cotton (Marie-galant), pommeri cotton (Paimerii), morel cotton (morrili), spinelle cotton (puncutum), eucacetan cotton (Yucatanense), leiomy mondii (Richmondii) and broad-leaved cotton (latifolium). The cultivated species are typical annual subshrubes, the plants are tall, big and robust (the plant height is about 100 cm), the leaves are wide, and the growth period is 120-220 days.
One of tetraploid culture cotton seeds, known as gossypium hirsutum l. The number of chromosomes 2 n-4 x-52. Native to the highland in the south of mexico in central america and the islands of the caribbean sea, also known as homocotton. Is suitable for being planted in vast subtropical and temperate regions and is the most widely distributed cotton seeds in the world.
One, tetraploid seed 1. upland cotton: the leaf is bigger, 3-5 cracks, the crack length is shorter than the leaf length 1/2, the bud outer honey gland exists, the corolla is bigger, the milk white is milky, no red heart is usually found, the boll is big, the oval is shaped, the boll surface gland is few, the seed is smooth, the seed is medium-sized, the hair seed is common, the fiber length is 21-33mm, the fiber fineness is 4500-7000m/g, the fiber diameter is 13.5-19 mu m, and the single fiber strength is 3.5-4.5 g.
2. Sea-island cotton: big leaves, 3-5 cracks, the crack length exceeds the definite length of 1/2, the bud leaf has honey glands outside the bud leaves, the corolla is big, dark yellow, red heart, medium bell, long oval, more bell-face glands, roughness, larger seeds, mostly smooth seeds or terminal hair seeds, the fiber length is 33-45mm, the fiber fineness is 6500-9000m/g, the fiber diameter is 12-14.5 mu m, and the single fiber strength is 4.5-6.0 g.
In the process of cultivating the upland cotton, the problems of temperature, soil water content, plant diseases and insect pests and the like are often encountered, so that the protection of each production process is required to be carried out, the yield and the quality of the upland cotton are improved, and the conventional upland cotton cultivation has no systematic method, so that a set of reasonable upland cotton cultivation solution is necessary to be provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a cultivation method for efficiently increasing yield of upland cotton.
The invention discloses a cultivation method for efficiently increasing yield of upland cotton, which sequentially comprises the following steps:
(1) seed selection: selecting tetraploid mother seeds with stress resistance as stock seeds, selecting mature fruit bodies of the tetraploid mother seeds by a salt water flotation method, and airing the tetraploid mother seeds in the sun for more than 35 days after seed selection;
(2) land pretreatment: leveling land, processing by adopting a laser leveling method, then ploughing and harrowing, ploughing for the first time, turning in autumn, turning deeply for less than 30cm, ridging to discharge water, discharging the water to the depth of 20-25cm, enabling the saline-alkali rate of the soil to reach less than 2%, enabling saline-alkali to permeate for less than 30cm, ploughing for the second time for 25-26cm, applying fertilizer before ploughing, 40 kg/mu of nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer, 3 kg/mu of urea and 60 kg/mu of soil phosphate fertilizer, uniformly distributing and sprinkling on each place of the land, if the land is a sandy land harrowed for three times, and if the land is a green land harrowed for more than four times, enabling soil blocks to be scattered and broken;
(3) seed pretreatment: 150 g of 50% carbendazim wettable powder, 250 g of 20% zinc methyl arsenate wettable powder and 5g of fine soil or plant ash are mixed uniformly, then are mixed uniformly with 50 g of cotton seeds, and are sown within three hours after being mixed;
(4) sowing and managing: adopting 1.25m mulching film, wherein the row spacing is 51.5cm +51.5cm +50cm multiplied by 3 to form a film, the plant spacing is 11 centimeters, the theoretical plant number per mu is 11862 plants, or adopting a 2m film, the row spacing is 59.3cm +59.3cm +50cm, the plant spacing is 11 centimeters, the theoretical plant number per mu is 10580 plants, the seedling is replenished within 18-24 days after sowing, the sowing period is 30 days, in the sowing period, the humidity of soil at 10cm underground is required to be ensured to be more than 78%, meanwhile, a drainage ditch is arranged to prevent accumulated water from reaching 15cm below the ground, the height of cotton plants is controlled to be between 80cm and 1m, and the top of the moss and fruit averagely reaches 11;
(5) the insect repelling scheme comprises the following steps: when the age of the cotton reaches 50 days, 120 days and 200 days, carrying out insect expelling treatment, and adopting insect repellents with uniform mixture ratio to expel insects;
(6) harvesting: harvesting by adopting a general mechanical cotton harvesting vehicle, placing in the sun for 7-10 days after harvesting, and turning over;
(7) and (4) finished product storage: and (3) putting the treated cotton into a warehouse, controlling the air humidity in the warehouse to be below 65%, and carrying out air exchange quantity which is 5-12 times of the air exchange quantity per day by adopting a fan.
Further, the weight ratio of the brine adopted in the brine flotation is 1.85-3 parts of salt: 100 parts of water, and the saline is stirred until completely dissolved.
Further, the insect repellent with the uniform mixture ratio comprises the following components in parts by weight: 75-112.5 g/ha of 5% hexaflumuron emulsifiable concentrate; 180 grams of 20 percent Fluocidin emulsifiable concentrate per hectare; 20 percent of missible oil of Buprofezin and Buprofezin 100 g/ha; 25% deltamethrin 100-.
The invention has the positive effects that:
1. by integrating and optimizing the technical scheme of cotton cultivation, the cotton cultivation is more systematic, and the yield and the quality of the planted cotton can be improved.
2. By providing an original seed selection and pretreatment scheme, a good cultivation foundation is set for cotton planting, and through salt water seed selection and seed pretreatment, the survival rate of seeds can be improved, the occurrence possibility of diseases is reduced, and the economic benefit is improved.
3. Through reasonable proportioning of the insect repellent, the application range of the insect repellent is wider, the insect repellent can be used for comprehensively protecting insects, and the effect of improving the yield is achieved.
Detailed Description
In order that the invention may be illustrated in detail, reference will now be made in detail to specific embodiments of the invention.
Example 1
A cultivation method for efficiently increasing yield of upland cotton sequentially comprises the following steps:
(1) seed selection: selecting tetraploid mother seeds with stress resistance as stock seeds, taking mature fruit bodies of the tetraploid mother seeds, and selecting seeds by a salt water flotation method, wherein the salt water weight ratio is 2.15 parts of salt: stirring 100 parts of water until the water is completely dissolved, taking out, and airing for 35 days in the sun;
(2) land pretreatment: leveling land, processing by adopting a laser leveling method, then ploughing and harrowing, ploughing for the first time, turning in autumn, turning deeply for 30cm, ridging and discharging water, discharging water to the depth of 20cm, enabling the salt-alkali rate of soil to reach below 2%, enabling salt and alkali to permeate below 30cm, ploughing for the second time for 25cm, applying fertilizers before ploughing, uniformly spreading nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizers 40 kg/mu, urea 3 kg/mu and soil-phosphate fertilizers 60 kg/mu, uniformly spreading the fertilizers on each land, and harrowing for three times in the selected land to break soil blocks;
(3) seed pretreatment: 150 g of 50% carbendazim wettable powder, 250 g of 20% zinc methyl arsenate wettable powder and 5g of fine soil or plant ash are mixed uniformly, then are mixed uniformly with 50 g of cotton seeds, and are sown within three hours after being mixed;
(4) sowing and managing: adopting 1.25m mulching film, wherein the row spacing is 51.5cm +51.5cm +50cm multiplied by 3, the row spacing is 11 centimeters, the theoretical plant number per mu is 11862 plants, the seedling is replenished within 18-24 days after sowing, the sowing period is 30 days, in the sowing period, the humidity of soil at 10cm underground is ensured to be more than 78%, meanwhile, a drainage ditch is arranged to prevent accumulated water from reaching 15cm below the ground, the height of cotton plants is controlled to be 80-1 m, and the top cutting is started when the average fruit moss reaches 11;
(5) the insect repelling scheme comprises the following steps: when the age of the cotton reaches 50 days, 120 days and 200 days, carrying out insect expelling treatment, and adopting insect repellents with uniform mixture ratio to expel insects, wherein the mixture ratio is as follows: 112.5 g/ha of 5% hexaflumuron emulsifiable concentrate; 180 g/hectare of 20 percent Fluocidin-octyl missible oil; 100 g/hectare of 20 percent missible oil of Miexin; 25% deltamethrin 150 g/ha;
(6) harvesting: harvesting by adopting a general mechanical cotton harvesting vehicle, placing in the sun for 10 days after harvesting, and turning over every day;
(7) and (4) finished product storage: and (3) putting the treated cotton into a warehouse, controlling the air humidity in the warehouse to be below 65%, and performing 5 times of air exchange amount every day by adopting a fan.
Example 2
A cultivation method for efficiently increasing yield of upland cotton sequentially comprises the following steps:
(1) seed selection: selecting tetraploid mother seeds with stress resistance as stock seeds, taking mature fruit bodies of the tetraploid mother seeds, and selecting seeds by a salt water flotation method, wherein the weight ratio of salt water is 1.85 parts of salt: stirring 100 parts of water until the water is completely dissolved, taking out, and airing for 40 days in the sun;
(2) land pretreatment: leveling land, processing by adopting a laser leveling method, then ploughing and harrowing, ploughing for the first time, turning in autumn, turning deeply for 30cm, ridging and discharging water, discharging water to the depth of 20cm, enabling the salt-alkali rate of soil to reach below 2%, enabling salt and alkali to permeate below 30cm, ploughing for the second time for 25cm, applying fertilizers before ploughing, uniformly spreading nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizers 40 kg/mu, urea 3 kg/mu and soil-phosphate fertilizers 60 kg/mu, uniformly spreading the fertilizers on each land, and harrowing for three times in the selected land to break soil blocks;
(3) seed pretreatment: 150 g of 50% carbendazim wettable powder, 250 g of 20% zinc methyl arsenate wettable powder and 5g of fine soil or plant ash are mixed uniformly, then are mixed uniformly with 50 g of cotton seeds, and are sown within three hours after being mixed;
(4) sowing and managing: adopting 1.25m mulching film, wherein the row spacing is 51.5cm +51.5cm +50cm multiplied by 3, the row spacing is 11 centimeters, the theoretical plant number per mu is 11862 plants, the seedling is replenished within 18-24 days after sowing, the sowing period is 30 days, in the sowing period, the humidity of soil at 10cm underground is ensured to be more than 78%, meanwhile, a drainage ditch is arranged to prevent accumulated water from reaching 15cm below the ground, the height of cotton plants is controlled to be 80-1 m, and the top cutting is started when the average fruit moss reaches 11;
(5) the insect repelling scheme comprises the following steps: when the age of the cotton reaches 50 days, 120 days and 200 days, carrying out insect expelling treatment, and adopting insect repellents with uniform mixture ratio to expel insects, wherein the mixture ratio is as follows: 75 g/hectare of 5 percent hexaflumuron emulsifiable concentrate; 240 g/ha of 20% Fluocidin emulsifiable concentrate; 150 g/hectare of 20 percent missible oil of Miejing and Xin; 25% deltamethrin 150 g/ha;
(6) harvesting: harvesting by adopting a general mechanical cotton harvesting vehicle, placing in the sun for 10 days after harvesting, and turning over every day;
(7) and (4) finished product storage: and (3) putting the treated cotton into a warehouse, controlling the air humidity in the warehouse to be below 65%, and performing air exchange quantity 8 times per day by adopting a fan.
Example 3
A cultivation method for efficiently increasing yield of upland cotton sequentially comprises the following steps:
(1) seed selection: selecting tetraploid mother seeds with stress resistance as stock seeds, taking mature fruit bodies of the tetraploid mother seeds, and selecting seeds by a salt water flotation method, wherein the salt water weight ratio is 3 parts of salt: stirring 100 parts of water until the water is completely dissolved, taking out, and airing for 35 days in the sun;
(2) land pretreatment: leveling land, processing by adopting a laser leveling method, then ploughing and harrowing, ploughing for the first time, turning in autumn, turning deeply for 30cm, ridging and discharging water, discharging water to the depth of 20cm, enabling the salt-alkali rate of soil to reach below 2%, enabling salt and alkali to permeate below 30cm, ploughing for the second time for 25cm, applying fertilizers before ploughing, uniformly spreading nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizers 40 kg/mu, urea 3 kg/mu and soil-phosphate fertilizers 60 kg/mu, uniformly spreading the fertilizers on each land, and harrowing for three times in the selected land to break soil blocks;
(3) seed pretreatment: 150 g of 50% carbendazim wettable powder, 250 g of 20% zinc methyl arsenate wettable powder and 5g of fine soil or plant ash are mixed uniformly, then are mixed uniformly with 50 g of cotton seeds, and are sown within three hours after being mixed;
(4) sowing and managing: adopting a 2m film, wherein the row spacing is 59.3cm +59.3cm +50cm, the plant spacing is 11 centimeters, the theoretical number of plants per mu is 10580, performing seedling supplement within 18-24 days after sowing, the sowing period is 30 days, ensuring that the humidity of soil at a position 10cm underground is over 78% in the sowing period, meanwhile, arranging a drainage ditch to prevent accumulated water from reaching 15cm below the ground, controlling the height of cotton plants to be between 80cm and 1m, and starting topping when the average fruit moss reaches 11 moss;
(5) the insect repelling scheme comprises the following steps: when the age of the cotton reaches 50 days, 120 days and 200 days, carrying out insect expelling treatment, and adopting insect repellents with uniform mixture ratio to expel insects, wherein the mixture ratio is as follows: 75 g/hectare of 5 percent hexaflumuron emulsifiable concentrate; 180 g/hectare of 20 percent Fluocidin-octyl missible oil; 20% Miexing oil 10 g/hectare; 25% deltamethrin 100-;
(6) harvesting: harvesting by adopting a general mechanical cotton harvesting vehicle, placing under the sun for 8 days after harvesting, and turning over every day;
(7) and (4) finished product storage: the treated cotton is put into a warehouse, the air humidity in the warehouse is controlled to be below 65%, and a fan is adopted to carry out air exchange amount 12 times per day.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, but the description is only for the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention should not be limited by the embodiments.
Claims (2)
1. A method for cultivating upland cotton with high efficiency and yield increase is characterized in that:
(1) seed selection: selecting tetraploid mother seeds with stress resistance as stock seeds, selecting mature fruit bodies of the tetraploid mother seeds by a salt water flotation method, and airing the tetraploid mother seeds in the sun for more than 35 days after seed selection;
(2) land pretreatment: leveling land, processing by adopting a laser leveling method, then ploughing and harrowing, ploughing for the first time, turning in autumn, turning deeply for less than 30cm, ridging to discharge water, discharging the water to the depth of 20-25cm, enabling the saline-alkali rate of the soil to reach less than 2%, enabling the saline-alkali rate to penetrate for less than 30cm, ploughing for the second time for 25-26cm, applying fertilizer before ploughing, applying 40 kg/mu of NPK compound fertilizer, 3 kg/mu of urea and 60 kg/mu of phosphate fertilizer to the land, uniformly distributing and sprinkling the fertilizer to each place of the land, if the land is harrowed for three times, if the land is harrowed for more than four times, enabling soil blocks to be scattered;
(3) seed pretreatment: 150 g of 50% carbendazim wettable powder, 250 g of 20% zinc methyl arsenate wettable powder and 5g of fine soil or plant ash are mixed uniformly, then are mixed uniformly with 50 g of cotton seeds, and are sown within three hours after being mixed;
(4) sowing and managing: 1.25m of mulching film is adopted, the row spacing is 51.5cm +51.5cm +50cm multiplied by 3, the film is a film, the plant spacing is 11 centimeters, the theoretical number of plants per mu is 11862, or the 2m of film is 59.3cm +59.3cm +50cm, the plant spacing is 11 centimeters, the theoretical number of plants per mu is 10580, the seedling is replenished within 18-24 days after sowing, the sowing period is 30 days, the humidity of soil at 10cm underground needs to be ensured to be more than 78% in the sowing period, meanwhile, a drainage ditch is arranged to prevent accumulated water from reaching 15cm below the ground, the height of cotton plants is controlled to be between 80cm and 1m, and the top of fruit moss starts to be topped when the average fruit moss reaches 11 mosses;
(5) the insect repelling scheme comprises the following steps: when the age of cotton reaches 50 days, 120 days and 200 days, carrying out insect expelling treatment, and adopting insect repellents with uniform proportion for expelling insects, wherein the insect repellents with uniform proportion are as follows: 75-112.5 g/ha of 5% hexaflumuron emulsifiable solution, 240 g/ha of 20% hexaflumuron emulsifiable solution, 150 g/ha of 20% hexaflumuron emulsifiable solution and 150 g/ha of 25% deltamethrin.
(6) Harvesting: harvesting by adopting a general mechanical cotton harvesting vehicle, placing in the sun for 7-10 days after harvesting, and turning over;
(7) and (4) finished product storage: and (3) putting the treated cotton into a warehouse, controlling the air humidity in the warehouse to be below 65%, and carrying out air exchange quantity which is 5-12 times of the air exchange quantity per day by adopting a fan.
2. A cultivation method for efficient yield increase of upland cotton according to claim 1, wherein: the weight ratio of the brine adopted by brine flotation is 1.85-3 parts of salt: 100 parts of water, and the saline is stirred until completely dissolved.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611088221.4A CN106717852B (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2016-11-29 | Cultivation method for efficiently increasing yield of upland cotton |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611088221.4A CN106717852B (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2016-11-29 | Cultivation method for efficiently increasing yield of upland cotton |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106717852A CN106717852A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
| CN106717852B true CN106717852B (en) | 2021-01-26 |
Family
ID=58915224
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611088221.4A Active CN106717852B (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2016-11-29 | Cultivation method for efficiently increasing yield of upland cotton |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106717852B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1853482A (en) * | 2005-04-27 | 2006-11-01 | 王莹 | Compound chemical reagent for preventing and treating cotton seedling pest and its use |
| CN101336574A (en) * | 2008-08-26 | 2009-01-07 | 山东棉花研究中心 | Seed coating agent for promoting cotton planet forming and preparation method thereof |
| CN102204469A (en) * | 2011-05-17 | 2011-10-05 | 操宇琳 | Light, simple and efficient cultivation method for cotton |
| CN102948364A (en) * | 2012-11-11 | 2013-03-06 | 潜江市特色作物高科研究所 | High-yield and good-quality insect-resistant cotton hybrid with big cotton bolls and breeding method thereof |
| CN104206166A (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2014-12-17 | 新疆生产建设兵团第七师 | Equal rowledge ultrawide film-film three-row simplified cultivation method for mechanical picking of hybrid cotton |
| CN105875113A (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2016-08-24 | 董金锋 | High-yield cultivation method of cotton |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104054485B (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2016-04-27 | 新疆农垦科学院 | A kind of high-yield cultivating method of planting cotton in excessive risk cotton region |
| CN104521462A (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-04-22 | 重庆翰锋元浩食品有限公司 | Cotton culturing method |
-
2016
- 2016-11-29 CN CN201611088221.4A patent/CN106717852B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1853482A (en) * | 2005-04-27 | 2006-11-01 | 王莹 | Compound chemical reagent for preventing and treating cotton seedling pest and its use |
| CN101336574A (en) * | 2008-08-26 | 2009-01-07 | 山东棉花研究中心 | Seed coating agent for promoting cotton planet forming and preparation method thereof |
| CN102204469A (en) * | 2011-05-17 | 2011-10-05 | 操宇琳 | Light, simple and efficient cultivation method for cotton |
| CN102948364A (en) * | 2012-11-11 | 2013-03-06 | 潜江市特色作物高科研究所 | High-yield and good-quality insect-resistant cotton hybrid with big cotton bolls and breeding method thereof |
| CN104206166A (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2014-12-17 | 新疆生产建设兵团第七师 | Equal rowledge ultrawide film-film three-row simplified cultivation method for mechanical picking of hybrid cotton |
| CN105875113A (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2016-08-24 | 董金锋 | High-yield cultivation method of cotton |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106717852A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103155855B (en) | Method for improving hybrid seed production yield and quality of common head cabbages | |
| CN103238435B (en) | Method for constructing cotton population structure of jujube and cotton intercropping drip irrigation cotton field in Xinjiang | |
| CN104756698B (en) | A kind of yield-increasing cultivation method of polygonum capitatum | |
| CN104082007A (en) | Cuttage breeding method for annona squamosa linn | |
| CN102986437A (en) | Method for cultivating radix zanthoxyli artificially | |
| CN102960138A (en) | Cultivation method of cress | |
| CN110547158A (en) | Strawberry field cultivation method | |
| CN108476872A (en) | A kind of Job's tears side form collection rain drought resisting high-yield culture technique | |
| CN112021122A (en) | Method suitable for long-season cultivation of cowpeas | |
| CN102047796A (en) | Pumpkin seed cultivation technique | |
| CN109757274B (en) | High-yield and high-efficiency transplanting method for momordica grosvenori tissue culture seedlings | |
| CN1926948A (en) | High-yield planting method of planting castor-oil plant with Pyrethrum carneum for resisting insect attack | |
| CN104041404B (en) | A kind of " field " font broccoli hybrid seeding cultivation method | |
| CN106376346A (en) | Cultivation method of nuisance free corn | |
| CN103718823A (en) | Planting method for cotton | |
| CN108293565A (en) | The method for improving Xinjiang fruit tree field land utilization ratio and benefit | |
| CN105010055A (en) | Color rice planting method | |
| CN109744047A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of mid-autumn crisp jujube | |
| CN109089768B (en) | Cultivation method for improving lodging resistance of flax | |
| CN110547156A (en) | High-yield cultivation method for tomatoes | |
| CN106717852B (en) | Cultivation method for efficiently increasing yield of upland cotton | |
| CN110432060B (en) | Method for planting feeding moringa oleifera | |
| CN108353717A (en) | A kind of big fringe shape Chinese prickly ash breeding method | |
| CN105475232B (en) | Method for large-scale feeding and aphid control of aphidiidae | |
| CN110100671B (en) | Rice regeneration propagation method |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20201125 Address after: Group 26, Miaoqiao village, Xiaohai street, Nantong Development Zone, Jiangsu Province, 226000 Applicant after: Nantong BAONUO Home Textiles Co.,Ltd. Address before: 843300 the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region alar city xiaheleke town 14 group 5 with 31 Building No. 1 Applicant before: Xu Yongcheng |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20221208 Address after: 253000 Beiyuan Road, Pingyuan Economic Development Zone, Dezhou City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Dezhou Fangxing Fiber Co.,Ltd. Address before: 226000 group 26, Miaoqiao village, Xiaohai street, development zone, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: Nantong BAONUO Home Textiles Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |