CN103718823A - Planting method for cotton - Google Patents
Planting method for cotton Download PDFInfo
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- CN103718823A CN103718823A CN201410035443.4A CN201410035443A CN103718823A CN 103718823 A CN103718823 A CN 103718823A CN 201410035443 A CN201410035443 A CN 201410035443A CN 103718823 A CN103718823 A CN 103718823A
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- cotton
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- boll
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Abstract
The invention discloses a planting method for cotton. The planting method comprises the following steps: (1) mixing an organic fertilizer and a phosphate fertilizer in a ratio of 3:1 and scattering to a land to be deeply ploughed and irrigating; (2) selecting high-quality cotton seeds, delinting, mixing medicines and soaking; (3) inserting the treated cotton seeds into a nutrition pot to obtain robust cotton seedlings after the cotton seeds are germinated; (4) transplanting the robust cotton seedlings to the land of the step (1); (5) managing the cotton seedlings. The step of managing the cotton seedlings comprise bud stage management of the cotton seedlings, flowering and boll-forming stage management and cotton boll opening management. With the adoption of the manner, the planting method for the cotton is simple to operate; flower bolls are large and the yield is increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural planting field, particularly relate to an implantation methods growing cotton.
Background technology
Cotton, the seed fiber of Malvaceae cotton, plant shrub shape, flower milky, after blooming, changing into soon peony then withers, leave green small-sized capsule, be called cotton boll, in cotton boll, have cottonseed, fine hair on cottonseed grows from cottonseed epidermis, fill up cotton boll inside, cotton boll splits when ripe, exposes soft fiber.
Summary of the invention
It is simple that the technical problem that the present invention mainly solves is to provide a kind of technique, is convenient to management, the implantation methods of the cotton that output is high.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides an implantation methods growing cotton, comprise the following steps:
(1) fertilizer and phosphate fertilizer are sprinkled in ground and are deep ploughed with three to one mixing, irrigate,
(2) select high-quality cotton-seed ginning, mix medicine, immersion,
(3) cotton seed after above-mentioned processing is inserted in nutritive cube, treats that cotton seed germinates, obtain healthy and strong cotton seedling,
(4) the cotton seedling of above-mentioned stalwartness is transplanted to the field of above-mentioned (1),
(5) above-mentioned cotton seedling is managed, described cotton seedling management comprises cotton seedling flower bud period management, flowering and boll-setting period management and cotton boll blowing period management.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described immersion is used 50-60 degree Celsius of warm water to soak cotton seed, places 12-24 hour.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cotton seedling of described stalwartness refers to that, when cotton seedling grows 3-4 to leaf bud, red shank is than the cotton seedling that accounts for height of seedling 50%.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described cotton seedling flower bud period management mainly comprises and appends flower bud fertilizer, controls prosperous and the extermination of disease and insect pest, described flower bud fertilizer should be take potash fertilizer as main, every mu of potassium application 150-200 kilogram, prosperous of described control is pitched by pruning, beating and sprays paclobutrazol, and described flower bud phase damage by disease and insect mainly comprises the control of cotton spider mites, cotton bollworm and two spotted spider mite.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described flowering and boll-setting period management fertilising mainly be take boron fertilizer and urea as main, executes 200-250 kilogram for every mu, and cotton is regularly pinched and plucks escenter.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described cotton boll blowing period management comprises plucks receipts, the outer getting fat of root and the extermination of disease and insect pest.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the implantation methods of cotton of the present invention is simple to operate, be convenient to management, by nutritive cube, cultivate healthy and strong seedling, improve the survival rate of cotton, by different times, the fertilising of cotton and branches and leaves are managed simultaneously, made the flowers and fruits of cotton looser, thereby improve the output of cotton.
Embodiment
Below the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiment.Embodiment based in the present invention, those of ordinary skills, not making all other embodiment that obtain under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
The embodiment of the present invention comprises:
One implantation methods growing cotton, comprises the following steps:
(1) fertilizer and phosphate fertilizer are sprinkled in ground and are deep ploughed with three to one mixing, irrigate,
(2) select high-quality cotton-seed ginning, mix medicine, immersion,
(3) cotton seed after above-mentioned processing is inserted in nutritive cube, treats that cotton seed germinates, obtain healthy and strong cotton seedling,
(4) the cotton seedling of above-mentioned stalwartness is transplanted to the field of above-mentioned (1),
(5) above-mentioned cotton seedling is managed, described cotton seedling management comprises cotton seedling flower bud period management, flowering and boll-setting period management and cotton boll blowing period management.
In addition, described immersion is used 50-60 degree Celsius of warm water to soak cotton seed, places 12-24 hour.
In addition, the cotton seedling of described stalwartness refers to that, when cotton seedling grows 3-4 to leaf bud, red shank is than the cotton seedling that accounts for height of seedling 50%.
In addition, described cotton seedling flower bud period management mainly comprises and appends flower bud fertilizer, controls prosperous and the extermination of disease and insect pest, described flower bud fertilizer should be take potash fertilizer as main, every mu of potassium application 150-200 kilogram, prosperous of described control is pitched by pruning, beating and sprinkling paclobutrazol, described flower bud phase damage by disease and insect mainly comprises the control of cotton spider mites, cotton bollworm and two spotted spider mite, can adopt carbendazim solution, red white mite to kill suspension or the sprinkling of chlorophos suspension.
In addition, described flowering and boll-setting period management fertilising mainly be take boron fertilizer and urea as main, executes 200-250 kilogram for every mu, and cotton is regularly pinched and plucks escenter, accelerates cotton boll growth.
In addition, described cotton boll blowing period management comprises and plucks the outer getting fat of receipts, root, sprays foliage fertilizer and the extermination of disease and insect pest.
The implantation methods of cotton of the present invention is simple to operate, is convenient to management, by nutritive cube, cultivates healthy and strong seedling, improves the survival rate of cotton, by different times, the fertilising of cotton and branches and leaves is managed simultaneously, makes the flowers and fruits of cotton looser, thereby improves the output of cotton.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention; every equivalent structure or conversion of equivalent flow process that utilizes description of the present invention to do; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical field, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. an implantation methods growing cotton, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
(1) fertilizer and phosphate fertilizer are sprinkled in ground and are deep ploughed with three to one mixing, irrigate,
(2) select high-quality cotton-seed ginning, mix medicine, immersion,
(3) cotton seed after above-mentioned processing is inserted in nutritive cube, treats that cotton seed germinates, obtain healthy and strong cotton seedling,
(4) the cotton seedling of above-mentioned stalwartness is transplanted to the field of above-mentioned (1),
(5) above-mentioned cotton seedling is managed, described cotton seedling management comprises cotton seedling flower bud period management, flowering and boll-setting period management and cotton boll blowing period management.
2. the implantation methods of cotton according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described immersion is used 50-60 degree Celsius of warm water to soak cotton seed, places 12-24 hour.
3. the implantation methods of cotton according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the cotton seedling of described stalwartness refers to that, when cotton seedling grows 3-4 to leaf bud, red shank is than the cotton seedling that accounts for height of seedling 50%.
4. the implantation methods of cotton according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described cotton seedling flower bud period management mainly comprises and appends flower bud fertilizer, controls prosperous and the extermination of disease and insect pest, described flower bud fertilizer should be take potash fertilizer as main, every mu of potassium application 150-200 kilogram, prosperous of described control is pitched by pruning, beating and sprays paclobutrazol, and described flower bud phase damage by disease and insect mainly comprises the control of cotton spider mites, cotton bollworm and two spotted spider mite.
5. the implantation methods of cotton according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described flowering and boll-setting period management fertilising mainly be take boron fertilizer and urea as main, executes 200-250 kilogram for every mu, and cotton is regularly pinched and plucks escenter.
6. the implantation methods of cotton according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described cotton boll blowing period management comprises plucks receipts, the outer getting fat of root and the extermination of disease and insect pest.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410035443.4A CN103718823A (en) | 2014-01-26 | 2014-01-26 | Planting method for cotton |
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CN201410035443.4A CN103718823A (en) | 2014-01-26 | 2014-01-26 | Planting method for cotton |
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CN201410035443.4A Pending CN103718823A (en) | 2014-01-26 | 2014-01-26 | Planting method for cotton |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104206164A (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2014-12-17 | 江苏农林职业技术学院 | Cotton culture method |
CN105875113A (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2016-08-24 | 董金锋 | High-yield cultivation method of cotton |
CN106879347A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-06-23 | 合肥云都棉花有限公司 | It is a kind of be applied in it is low fertilizer area cotton planting method |
CN108541542A (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2018-09-18 | 湖北省农业科学院经济作物研究所 | A kind of cotton field gently simplifies high-yield and high-efficiency cropping pattern |
CN111109034A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-05-08 | 湖北格林凯尔农业科技有限公司 | Cotton topping-free nutritional formula and application method thereof |
Citations (1)
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CN101692767A (en) * | 2009-09-09 | 2010-04-14 | 高龙林 | Method for culturing cotton with high yield |
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2014
- 2014-01-26 CN CN201410035443.4A patent/CN103718823A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
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CN101692767A (en) * | 2009-09-09 | 2010-04-14 | 高龙林 | Method for culturing cotton with high yield |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
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常丽丽: "棉花高产优质高效栽培技术", 《现代农业科技》, no. 18, 31 December 2011 (2011-12-31), pages 91 - 93 * |
张英华: "棉花高产栽培技术", 《现代农业科技》, no. 9, 31 May 2009 (2009-05-31), pages 205 - 206 * |
湖南省农业厅: "《农民实用知识与技术读本 经济作物》", 31 December 2005, article "14.棉花一生的施肥总量", pages: 3 * |
谈春松 等: "《农业专家话高产丛书 棉花早熟高产专家谈》", 31 December 1997, article "63.棉花播种(移栽)前为什么要结合整地深施底肥;64.棉田底肥以什么肥料最好;65.怎样浇足棉花的底墒水", pages: 54-55 * |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104206164A (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2014-12-17 | 江苏农林职业技术学院 | Cotton culture method |
CN105875113A (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2016-08-24 | 董金锋 | High-yield cultivation method of cotton |
CN106879347A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-06-23 | 合肥云都棉花有限公司 | It is a kind of be applied in it is low fertilizer area cotton planting method |
CN108541542A (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2018-09-18 | 湖北省农业科学院经济作物研究所 | A kind of cotton field gently simplifies high-yield and high-efficiency cropping pattern |
CN111109034A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-05-08 | 湖北格林凯尔农业科技有限公司 | Cotton topping-free nutritional formula and application method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20140416 |