CN106561259A - Dragon fruit intercropping method - Google Patents

Dragon fruit intercropping method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106561259A
CN106561259A CN201611027306.1A CN201611027306A CN106561259A CN 106561259 A CN106561259 A CN 106561259A CN 201611027306 A CN201611027306 A CN 201611027306A CN 106561259 A CN106561259 A CN 106561259A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hylocereus undatuss
intercropping
booth
row
hylocereus
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611027306.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
顾绘
曹迎九
朱加平
温小玲
佘德琴
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nantong Golden Land Ecological Agriculture Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nantong Golden Land Ecological Agriculture Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nantong Golden Land Ecological Agriculture Co Ltd filed Critical Nantong Golden Land Ecological Agriculture Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611027306.1A priority Critical patent/CN106561259A/en
Publication of CN106561259A publication Critical patent/CN106561259A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general
    • A01G7/04Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
    • A01G7/045Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/14Greenhouses
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/246Air-conditioning systems
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/28Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture specially adapted for farming
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/14Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a dragon fruit intercropping method. The dragon fruit intercropping method comprises the steps that GSW-832 type multi-span greenhouses are constructed, three rows of dragon fruit planting supports are arranged in each row of greenhouse, economic plant intercropping planting grooves are formed between every two rows of dragon fruit planting supports, light supplementing is carried out at the dragon fruit bud appearing period in April each year, an LED plant light supplementing lamp is adopted, and heat preservation and heating are carried out in the greenhouses when the lowest temperature is lower than 8 DEG C in winter each year so that dragon fruits can live through the winter. The dragon fruit intercropping method is simple, low in cost, high in yield and convenient to manage, intercropping of economic plants is achieved, and larger economic benefits can be generated.

Description

Hylocereus undatuss intercropping method
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural technology field, and in particular to a kind of intercropping method, more particularly to Hylocereus undatuss catch cropping set The method of kind.
Background technology
Hylocereus undatuss Hylocereus undulatus Britt Cactaceaes, Hylocereus undatus category, originate in Sino-U.S. state.For perennial The succulent of climbing up by holding on to property, is typical sun plant.Hylocereus undatuss for the torrid zone, subtropical fruit, light shade tolerant, it is heat-resisting it is drought-enduring, Happiness fertilizer is resistance to lean.Grow under warm and moist, bright and clear environment rapid.Hylocereus undatuss like sunshine direct projection, and most suitable illumination is strong Degree has a significant effect to nutrient accumulation less than 2500LX in more than 8000LX.
The resistance to 0 DEG C of low temperature of Hylocereus undatuss and 40 DEG C of high temperature, the optimum temperature of growth is 25-35 DEG C.Hylocereus undatuss are suitable for various soil Earth, but it is many to contain humus, and the neutral soil and faintly acid soil of retain water and nutrients are preferably.
Should water during Hylocereus undatuss spring and summer outdoor cropping so as to which root system keeps vigorous growth state, in day cloudy and drizzly for days on end more Gas answers timely draining, in case bacteria infection causes stem meat to rot.Its stem is attached on rock and can also grow, and plant wind resistance power is extremely strong, As long as support firmly can be Anti-Typhoon.
Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae is to like warm short-day plant, and a kind of Cucurbitaceae Cucurbita, annual sprawling herbs, drought tolerance are strong, Soil is required not strictly, but preferably fertile, neutral or subacidity sandy loam.Original Mexico is to one band of Central America, the world Generally cultivate various places.
Fructus Fragariae Ananssae is heliophile, but has stronger shade tolerance.Short strong, the little, color depth of fruit of plant, quality better during light intensity.In Deng illumination, fruit is big, color is light, low containing sugar, and collection period is longer;The excessively weak unfavorable Fructus Fragariae Ananssae growth of illumination.The warm cold air of Fructus Fragariae Ananssae happiness is waited, Fructus Fragariae Ananssae root It is growth temperature 5-30 DEG C, 15-22 DEG C of thermophilic, stem and leaf growth thermophilic are 20-30 DEG C, and bud occurs freeze injury, bud at -15-10 DEG C Idiophase temperature must keep 5-15 DEG C, yield positive results 4-40 DEG C of phase.When Fructus Fragariae Ananssae gets over the summer, when temperature is higher than 30 DEG C and strong sunshine, Shade measure need to be taken.Fructus Fragariae Ananssae is preferably grown in fertile, loose neutral or subacidity loam, and excessively heavy soil should not be cultivated, The many manurings of sandy soil, frequent irrigation water can also plant Fructus Fragariae Ananssae.
Fructus Fragariae Ananssae Root Distribution is shallow, transpiration rate big, strict to moisture requirement, but different growing stages.Requirement of the Fructus Fragariae Ananssae to moisture It is again slightly different.Early spring and bloom coral, grass often need straight little 70%. fruit growths less than maximum water holding capacity of ginning outturn and into Ripe phase demand at most, up to more than 80%, after harvesting, is extracted stolon and Fa Xin adventitious roots out, also needs soil moisture content to be not less than 70%, autumn is plant accumulation nutrition and flower_bud formation phase, and soil moisture also must not be less than 60%, Fructus Fragariae Ananssae intolerant to waterlogging, it is desirable to soil Earth has good permeability, notes field rainy season draining.
The content of the invention
Present invention aim at providing a kind of Hylocereus undatuss intercropping method.
In order to solve the problems, such as in currently available technology, the present invention provide Hylocereus undatuss intercropping method, it include as Lower step:
S1. GSW-832 type multispan greenhouses, the 15 PEP profits of thickness produced using Shanghai branch company of company of Greece are built Obtain film agricultural plastic film to cover,
S2. three row's Hylocereus undatuss plantation frames are set in every row's booth, it is 2.5m often to arrange spacing between Hylocereus undatuss plantation frame, is adopted Hylocereus undatuss plantation is carried out with cuttage or engrafting method, wherein middle row's Hylocereus undatuss plantation frame is duplicate rows,
S3. per economic plants intercropping plant groove, planting groove (wide 40cm, high 20cm) are set between two row's Hylocereus undatuss plantation frames 2 rows, aisle spacing 40cm between planting groove,
S4. in the buddingging light filling of carry out at the beginning of 4 months periods of annual Hylocereus undatuss, using LED light supplementing lamp for plants, specification is 6 red:1 Indigo plant, every power 7W;
S5., when annual winter minimum temperature is less than 8 DEG C, insulation heating is carried out in booth, make Hylocereus undatuss survive the winter.
In a preferred technical scheme of the invention, PEP is sharp that its structure of film is common at three layers using LLDPE EVA LLDPE Crowded structure.The features such as with stronger toughness, uvioresistant, insulation, dust-proof, anti-drip, long service life (8-10).
In an of the invention preferred technical scheme, setting Fructus Fragariae Ananssae intercropping plant groove per between two row's Hylocereus undatuss plantation frames, During annual August part, Fructus Fragariae Ananssae survival after transplant is carried out, 10, to budding during November, annual December and January in the coming year, 2 months, March are adopted Pluck results.
In an of the invention preferred technical scheme, setting Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae intercropping plant groove per between two row's Hylocereus undatuss plantation frames, During annual March, Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae survival after transplant is carried out, the 4-6 months harvesting results is carried out then.
In an of the invention preferred technical scheme, in step S5, the method for carrying out being incubated in booth heating is, Warming-up device is installed in booth:Coal-fired 3 ton of 300,000 kilocalorie water heater and heat-exchanger pump 1, install 5p using hot dip galvanizing pipe connection Water air-conditioning, 6 per mu.
In an of the invention preferred technical scheme, in step S5, the method for carrying out being incubated in booth heating is, Booth is identical with monolayer steelframe single thin film framework, and ceiling form is double arch types.
In an of the invention preferred technical scheme, in step S5, the method for carrying out being incubated in booth heating is, Booth is identical with monolayer steelframe single thin film framework, and ceiling form is equipped with RD for double arch types:20 automatic electric heating blower fan 15kW.
Hylocereus undatuss intercropping method of the present invention is simple, low cost, and recovery rate is high, and convenient management is realized between economic plants Intercropping, larger economic benefit can be produced.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is one example structure figure of Hylocereus undatuss intercropping booth of the present invention.Wherein, 1 is booth, and 2 is steelframe, and 3 are The membrane structure of double arch types, 4 is economic plants planting groove, and 5 is Hylocereus undatuss plantation frame.
Fig. 2 is one example structure of Hylocereus undatuss intercropping booth of the present invention, and which has monolayer steelframe, and ceiling form is double Arch type.
Specific embodiment
Such scheme is described further below in conjunction with specific embodiment.It should be understood that these embodiments are for illustrating The present invention and be not limited to limit the scope of the present invention.The implementation condition adopted in embodiment can be done according to the condition of concrete producer Further adjust, not marked implementation condition is usually the condition in normal experiment.
First, the method for Hylocereus undatuss intercropping difference economic plants
1. " Hylocereus undatuss+Fructus Fragariae Ananssae " intercropping density
Two row's Hylocereus undatuss plantation frame spacing are 2.5m, and usable area is 1.6m, design strawberry plant slot (wide 40cm, height 20cm) 2 row, aisle spacing 40cm between planting groove often arrange planting groove plantation 2 row of Fructus Fragariae Ananssae, spacing in the rows 15cm, per mu of Fructus Fragariae Ananssae of can transplanting Overall length is 170m, adds up to per mu of 4500 plants of Fructus Fragariae Ananssae of plantation.
2. " Hylocereus undatuss+Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae " intercropping density
Two row's Hylocereus undatuss plantation frame spacing are 2.5m, and usable area is 1.6m, design pumpkin planting groove (wide 40cm, height 20cm) 2 row, aisle spacing 40cm between planting groove often arrange planting groove plantation 1 row of Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae, spacing in the rows 50cm, per mu of Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae of can transplanting Overall length is 170m, adds up to per mu of 680 plants of Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae of plantation.
2nd, " Hylocereus undatuss+Fructus Fragariae Ananssae → Hylocereus undatuss+Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae " the intercropping collecting period
Collecting period distribution table
Note:" ⊙ " setting date, " ◆ " squaring period, " $ " collecting period
3rd, requirement of the Hylocereus undatuss to illumination
Hylocereus undatuss are the succulent of perennial climbing up by holding on to property, are typical sun plants.Happiness sunshine direct projection, most suitable light According to intensity in more than 8000LX, nutrient accumulation is had a significant effect less than 2500LX.
Impact of the facility cultivation to illumination:GSW-832 type multispan greenhouses, are produced using Shanghai branch company of company of Greece 15 PEP of thickness it is sharp film agricultural plastic film cover.PEP is sharp that its structure of film is common at three layers using LLDPE EVA LLDPE Crowded structure.The features such as with stronger toughness, uvioresistant, insulation, dust-proof, anti-drip, long service life (8-10).Just The basis of photosynthesis of plant, is the unique lamp in greenhouse, and in greenhouse, Irradiance is the important of impact greenhouse productivity Factor, the through performance of agricultural plastic film determine warm Interior Illumination Environment situation.The size of warm indoor illumination intensity by absorbance, The impact of reflectance, transmitance, general light transmittance are 70-80%, as the use of thin film is aging and the pollution of dirt mark, warm room light Further weaken according to intensity.
Impact of the light to growth and development of plants in addition to intensity of illumination is shown, illumination length, the light cooperation of light confrontation plant With also having an impact.Illumination length changes with the change of the factors such as season, weather, and light application time is longer, the photosynthate of generation It is more;Light quality:In the solar radiation for reaching ground, ultraviolet range (wavelength is less than 380nm), visible region (ripple can be divided into Long 380nm~760nm), ultrared (wavelength be more than 760nm).In daylight maximum intensity be 500nm or so green glow, it is and blue The content of purple light and reddish orange light is relatively weak, and the transmission ability of ultraviolet range plastic sheeting is weaker.Different green plantss absorbing light Spectrum is essentially identical, be not full wave to the absorption of light but selectively, the HONGGUANG of plant absorption visible region (600~ 700nm) with blue violet light (400~460nm) at most, HONGGUANG Accelerate bloom result, blue light promote long shoot;Ultraviolet is indispensable, With very strong sterilizing ability, the coloring and suppression plant excessive growth to fruit has obvious effect;Plant absorption green glow is minimum.Cause This, what is most lacked in warmhouse booth is HONGGUANG and blue violet light.
4th, add " light fertilizer " method
1. LED light supplementing lamp for plants is adopted, and specification is 6 red:1 is blue, every power 7W.
2. installation method:GSW-832 type multispan greenhouse spacing 8m, and plantation 4 row of Hylocereus undatuss (wherein 2 single files, 1 Duplicate rows), per is installed 3 row of LED light supplementing lamp for plants, and spacing 1.5m counts 148 per mu.
Add " light fertilizer " effect
Add " light fertilizer " (referred to as " light filling area ") to budding on April phase beginning 9, check plot is buddingged on May phase beginning 22,43 days in advance Budding, about 3 batches of alabastrums.
On cut-off June 30, light filling area per mu yield 526kg, check plot per mu yield 220kg increase production more than 1.4 times.Year-end total producing is mended Light area 1780kg, check plot per mu yield 1454kg, volume increase 22.4%.Because fresh fruit listing is early, product price is high, and light filling area compares check plot Per kilogram average unit price improves 4.5 yuan, and light filling area deducts 2332.5 yuan of light filling expense than check plot per 21702 yuan of mu increment, real Border profit improves 31.7%.
5th, requirement of the Hylocereus undatuss to temperature
Hylocereus undatuss Hylocereus undulatus Britt Cactaceaes, Hylocereus undatus category, originate in Sino-U.S. state.For perennial The succulent of climbing up by holding on to property, is typical Perenniporia martius fruit.High temperature resistant, fearness low temperature, it is desirable to which year-round average temperature is not less than 18 DEG C, January mean temperature is not less than 8 DEG C, 25 DEG C~35 DEG C of optimum growth temperature.It is when minimum temperature is up to less than 0 DEG C, extremely low At -3 DEG C, the persistent period, ripe branch can be subjected to " freeze injury " temperature more than 6 hours, and freeze injury causes plant tissue dehydration and freezes, always There is tissue injury or death in branch;When minimum temperature is up to 0 DEG C~8 DEG C, Hylocereus undatuss can suffer from " cold damage ", and freeze injury can cause life The malfunction of reason, 1~2 year raw branch are likely to occur sporadic yellow frost speckle, and serious caused plant is dead;When When temperature is up to 8 DEG C~15 DEG C, Hylocereus undatuss tender tip is likely to occur " damaging to plants caused by sudden drop in temperature ", and damaging to plants caused by sudden drop in temperature to cause the malfunction of growth promoter, twig Rust shape speckle is likely to occur, growing point stops growing, it is degeneration-resistant with the distinctive of short duration dormancy of plant.
Hylocereus undatuss " are planted in south fruit north ", and by domestication of the same race, its cold tolerance strengthens year by year.
The after effect of measure that what the 6th, Hylocereus undatuss were different survive the winter generation
Five kinds of different insulation heating measures
(1) monolayer steelframe single thin film+fire coal water air-conditioning
GSW-832 type multispan greenhouse frameworks:8 meters of span, 4 meters of the standard width of a room in an old-style house, 2.9 meters of shoulder height rise 4.8 meters, ceiling shape Formula:Single arch type.It is sharp that film agricultural plastic film is covered from 15 PEP.Warming-up device:Coal-fired 3 ton of 300,000 kilocalorie water heater And heat-exchanger pump 1, connected using hot dip galvanizing pipe and 5p water air-conditionings are installed, 6 per mu.
(2) double-deck steelframe bilayer film
GSW-832 types multispan greenhouse is identical with (1) monolayer steelframe single thin film framework, and ceiling form is double arch Type, double arch pipe connected pipe spacing 25cm, booth surrounding wall distance 35cm, the 2nd layer choosing are sharp that film is covered with 10 PEP.
(3) double-deck steelframe bilayer film+electric calorifier
GSW-832 types multispan greenhouse is identical with (2) bilayer steelframe bilayer film framework, is equipped with RD:20 automatic electric heatings Blower fan 15kW.
By the booth common feature after framework transformation (two layers) it is:With totally-enclosed, hand wound membrane ventilation function.Pass through Plural layers are covered, and intercept canopy inner air convection, are slowed down heat in canopy and are scattered and disappeared, reach temperature raising and maintaining effect.Global design, once Property input, durable in use, profile is neat and artistic, easy to use, the features such as be easy to agricultural sightseeing tourism.
7th, comprehensive analysis and evaluation
(1) monolayer steelframe single thin film+fire coal water air-conditioning:Monolayer steelframe single thin film heat insulating ability is worst, and operating cost is most Height, is double-deck steelframe bilayer film+electric calorifier, compound steel frame three-layer thin-film+4-5 times of electric calorifier, heats process not high not It is low, it is more difficult to control, and have cold damage, freeze injury and seedling death phenomenon.
(2) double-deck steelframe bilayer film:Installation cost is minimum, and without operating cost, but freeze injury and seedling death phenomenon are heavier.
(3) double-deck steelframe bilayer film+electric calorifier:Operating cost is 3 times of double-deck steelframe bilayer film, but without freeze injury And seedling death phenomenon.
Conclusion:Double-deck steelframe bilayer film+electric calorifier operating cost is moderate, can ensure that Hylocereus undatuss safe overwintering;It is double-deck Though steelframe bilayer film is without operating cost, if running into extreme low temperature weather, there is certain risk.
The above specific embodiment is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the art For those of ordinary skill, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvement or replacement can also be made, these improvement Or replacement should also be as being considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. Hylocereus undatuss intercropping method, which comprises the steps:
S1. GSW-832 type multispan greenhouses are built, and film are obtained using 15 PEP of thickness of Shanghai branch company of company of Greece production are sharp Agricultural plastic film is covered,
S2. three row's Hylocereus undatuss plantation frames are set in every row's booth, it is 2.5m often to arrange spacing between Hylocereus undatuss plantation frame, using skewer Insert or engrafting method carries out Hylocereus undatuss plantation, wherein middle row's Hylocereus undatuss plantation frame is duplicate rows,
S3. per setting economic plants intercropping plant groove between two row's Hylocereus undatuss plantation frames, 2 row of planting groove, wide 40cm, high 20cm, Aisle spacing 40cm between planting groove,
S4. in the buddingging light filling of carry out at the beginning of 4 months periods of annual Hylocereus undatuss, using LED light supplementing lamp for plants, specification is 6 red:1 is blue, often Small cup power 7W;
S5., when annual winter minimum temperature is less than 8 DEG C, insulation heating is carried out in booth, make Hylocereus undatuss survive the winter.
2. Hylocereus undatuss intercropping method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that PEP is sharp that film its structure is adopted LLDPE EVA LLDPE are in three-layer co-extruded structure.
3. Hylocereus undatuss intercropping method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that per two row's Hylocereus undatuss plantation frames it Between set Fructus Fragariae Ananssae intercropping plant groove, during annual August part, carry out Fructus Fragariae Ananssae survival after transplant, 10, budding during November, annual December and come Year January, 2 months, March carry out harvesting results.
4. Hylocereus undatuss intercropping method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that per two row's Hylocereus undatuss plantation frames it Between set Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae intercropping plant groove, during annual March, carry out Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae survival after transplant, the 4-6 months carry out harvesting results then.
5. Hylocereus undatuss intercropping method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in step S5, in booth The method for carrying out being incubated heating is in booth to install warming-up device:Coal-fired 3 ton of 300,000 kilocalorie water heater and heat-exchanger pump 1, adopt Connected with hot dip galvanizing pipe and 5p water air-conditionings are installed, 6 per mu.
6. Hylocereus undatuss intercropping method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in step S5, in booth The method for carrying out being incubated heating is that booth is identical with monolayer steelframe single thin film framework, and ceiling form is double arch types.
7. Hylocereus undatuss intercropping method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in step S5, in booth The method for carrying out being incubated heating is that booth is identical with monolayer steelframe single thin film framework, and ceiling form is double arch types, is equipped with RD:20 automatic electric heating blower fan 15kW.
CN201611027306.1A 2016-11-21 2016-11-21 Dragon fruit intercropping method Pending CN106561259A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611027306.1A CN106561259A (en) 2016-11-21 2016-11-21 Dragon fruit intercropping method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611027306.1A CN106561259A (en) 2016-11-21 2016-11-21 Dragon fruit intercropping method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106561259A true CN106561259A (en) 2017-04-19

Family

ID=58542378

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611027306.1A Pending CN106561259A (en) 2016-11-21 2016-11-21 Dragon fruit intercropping method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106561259A (en)

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107439188A (en) * 2017-08-17 2017-12-08 广西佳年农业有限公司 A kind of dragon fruit solid interplanting method
CN109924076A (en) * 2019-03-25 2019-06-25 广西壮族自治区农业科学院园艺研究所 A kind of breeding method shortening the dragon fruit crossbreeding period
CN110073895A (en) * 2019-05-26 2019-08-02 咸宁市农业科学院 A kind of implantation methods of facility cultivation dragon fruit interplanting Stropharia rugoso-annulata
CN110140612A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-08-20 江苏徐淮地区徐州农业科学研究所(江苏徐州甘薯研究中心) A kind of Huang-Huai Area gutter-connected plastic tent dragon fruit wintering method
CN110506581A (en) * 2019-08-30 2019-11-29 贵州省果树科学研究所 A kind of dragon fruit antifreeze, production method and its application
CN110946046A (en) * 2019-10-09 2020-04-03 贵州省果树科学研究所 Method for intercropping tomatoes and rattan-free pumpkins in dragon orchard
CN110959474A (en) * 2019-10-09 2020-04-07 贵州省果树科学研究所 Planting method for intercropping tender soybeans and rattan-free pumpkins in dragon orchard
CN110959475A (en) * 2019-10-09 2020-04-07 贵州省果树科学研究所 Method for intercropping hot peppers and rattan-free pumpkins in dragon orchard
CN110959476A (en) * 2019-10-09 2020-04-07 贵州省果树科学研究所 Method for intercropping eggplants and rattan-free pumpkins in dragon orchard
CN112042486A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-12-08 广西佳年农业有限公司 Three-dimensional intercropping and interplanting method for pitaya
CN112438169A (en) * 2019-08-30 2021-03-05 贵州省果树科学研究所 Planting method for improving nutrient content of pitaya
CN112544362A (en) * 2019-09-26 2021-03-26 贵州省果树科学研究所 Planting method for promoting growth of pitaya

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009077652A (en) * 2007-09-26 2009-04-16 Institute Of Physical & Chemical Research Method for promoting maturation of fruit
JP2011200159A (en) * 2010-03-25 2011-10-13 Institute Of National Colleges Of Technology Japan Method for producing fruit of dragon fruit, and fruit of dragon fruit
CN203176998U (en) * 2013-03-15 2013-09-04 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 Facility cultivation pendent type LED light-supplementing device
EP2761994A1 (en) * 2013-02-04 2014-08-06 Showa Denko K.K. Plant cultivation method and plant cultivation apparatus
CN203912681U (en) * 2014-07-09 2014-11-05 北京中农腾达科技有限公司 A kind of light supply apparatus that is applicable to dragon fruit plantation
CN104737743A (en) * 2015-03-03 2015-07-01 广西金红果农业综合开发有限公司 Pitaya high-quality and high-yield cultivation method adopting water and fertilizer integrated fertigation technology
CN104855099A (en) * 2015-05-17 2015-08-26 井冈山农业科技园管理委员会 Method for cultivating pitaya in greenhouse
CN105340633A (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-02-24 姚圣银 Dragon fruit planting greenhouse
CN105875229A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-08-24 华南农业大学 Seedling culture method for promoting precocious flowering of cucumber

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009077652A (en) * 2007-09-26 2009-04-16 Institute Of Physical & Chemical Research Method for promoting maturation of fruit
JP2011200159A (en) * 2010-03-25 2011-10-13 Institute Of National Colleges Of Technology Japan Method for producing fruit of dragon fruit, and fruit of dragon fruit
EP2761994A1 (en) * 2013-02-04 2014-08-06 Showa Denko K.K. Plant cultivation method and plant cultivation apparatus
CN203176998U (en) * 2013-03-15 2013-09-04 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 Facility cultivation pendent type LED light-supplementing device
CN203912681U (en) * 2014-07-09 2014-11-05 北京中农腾达科技有限公司 A kind of light supply apparatus that is applicable to dragon fruit plantation
CN104737743A (en) * 2015-03-03 2015-07-01 广西金红果农业综合开发有限公司 Pitaya high-quality and high-yield cultivation method adopting water and fertilizer integrated fertigation technology
CN104855099A (en) * 2015-05-17 2015-08-26 井冈山农业科技园管理委员会 Method for cultivating pitaya in greenhouse
CN105340633A (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-02-24 姚圣银 Dragon fruit planting greenhouse
CN105875229A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-08-24 华南农业大学 Seedling culture method for promoting precocious flowering of cucumber

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
刘涛 等: "极端低温天气对双棚越冬栽培火龙果的冻害影响", 《安徽农业科学》 *
李富荣 等: "红心火龙果大棚矮化密植栽培技术研究", 《中国农业信息》 *

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107439188A (en) * 2017-08-17 2017-12-08 广西佳年农业有限公司 A kind of dragon fruit solid interplanting method
CN109924076A (en) * 2019-03-25 2019-06-25 广西壮族自治区农业科学院园艺研究所 A kind of breeding method shortening the dragon fruit crossbreeding period
CN110073895A (en) * 2019-05-26 2019-08-02 咸宁市农业科学院 A kind of implantation methods of facility cultivation dragon fruit interplanting Stropharia rugoso-annulata
CN110140612A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-08-20 江苏徐淮地区徐州农业科学研究所(江苏徐州甘薯研究中心) A kind of Huang-Huai Area gutter-connected plastic tent dragon fruit wintering method
CN110506581A (en) * 2019-08-30 2019-11-29 贵州省果树科学研究所 A kind of dragon fruit antifreeze, production method and its application
CN112438169A (en) * 2019-08-30 2021-03-05 贵州省果树科学研究所 Planting method for improving nutrient content of pitaya
CN112544362A (en) * 2019-09-26 2021-03-26 贵州省果树科学研究所 Planting method for promoting growth of pitaya
CN110946046A (en) * 2019-10-09 2020-04-03 贵州省果树科学研究所 Method for intercropping tomatoes and rattan-free pumpkins in dragon orchard
CN110959474A (en) * 2019-10-09 2020-04-07 贵州省果树科学研究所 Planting method for intercropping tender soybeans and rattan-free pumpkins in dragon orchard
CN110959475A (en) * 2019-10-09 2020-04-07 贵州省果树科学研究所 Method for intercropping hot peppers and rattan-free pumpkins in dragon orchard
CN110959476A (en) * 2019-10-09 2020-04-07 贵州省果树科学研究所 Method for intercropping eggplants and rattan-free pumpkins in dragon orchard
CN112042486A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-12-08 广西佳年农业有限公司 Three-dimensional intercropping and interplanting method for pitaya

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN106561259A (en) Dragon fruit intercropping method
CN102870642B (en) Stereoscopic cultivation method for Chinese gooseberries and grapes
CN104106440A (en) Kiwifruit tree planting method
CN102047809A (en) Method for cultivating Dragon fruit in greenhouses in North China
CN103283559B (en) Panicle arrangement method for improving Kyoho grape setting rate
CN104350933A (en) Azalea cultivation method
CN102318499A (en) Multilayer tree cultivation method under condition of Zelkova serrata (Thunb.) Makino interplanting
CN103329714B (en) Gold bud tea quick gardening method
CN103385073A (en) Pepper overwintering cultivation method
CN102948346A (en) Solar photovoltaic greenhouse for cultivating fig
CN111011126B (en) Method for promoting growth of tomato in seedling stage and application of method in plant factory
CN113080042B (en) Annual efficient production method and annual efficient production device for strawberries in cold areas
CN111109021B (en) Method for promoting growth of tomatoes in flower and fruit period and application of method in plant factory
CN105706834B (en) A kind of artificial cultivation method of Kiwi berry
Layne et al. Protected cultivation of peach and nectarine in China–Industry observations and assessments
CN103404321A (en) Pepper overwintering cultivation field management method
van Noort Vanilla in Dutch Greenhouses: a discovery–from research to production
CN105766530A (en) Method for cultivating citruses
CN107455110B (en) Method for protecting sweet potato seedlings by using three membranes for stem-leaf vegetables
CN105052708A (en) Greenhouse culture method for anoectochilus formosanus
CN105265160A (en) Method employing semi-closed greenhouse technology for cucumber seedling cultivation
CN105145260B (en) A kind of heliogreenhouse persistently harvests the cultural method of Chinese toon
CN105850680B (en) A kind of cultural method of dragon fruit
CN114557210A (en) Light regulation and control method for promoting growth of melons in light-deficient environment
CN103843555A (en) High-yield and purity-maintaining seed production technique of two-line hybrid rice

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20170419