CN106489479A - A kind of Rhizoma Dioscoreae method for culturing seedlings - Google Patents
A kind of Rhizoma Dioscoreae method for culturing seedlings Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106489479A CN106489479A CN201610906616.4A CN201610906616A CN106489479A CN 106489479 A CN106489479 A CN 106489479A CN 201610906616 A CN201610906616 A CN 201610906616A CN 106489479 A CN106489479 A CN 106489479A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rhizoma dioscoreae
- centimetres
- sowing
- culturing seedlings
- seedbed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 210000003608 Feces Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000002723 Dioscorea alata Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000007056 Dioscorea composita Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000009723 Dioscorea convolvulacea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000005362 Dioscorea floribunda Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000004868 Dioscorea macrostachya Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000005361 Dioscorea nummularia Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000005360 Dioscorea spiculiflora Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 240000005760 Dioscorea villosa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 206010063834 Oversensing Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000006350 apichu Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000004879 dioscorea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 210000002615 Epidermis Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000003205 Muscles Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010020880 Hypertrophy Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940079593 drugs Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002363 herbicidal Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001902 propagating Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 231100000241 scar Toxicity 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001954 sterilising Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000004083 survival Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001488 breeding Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of Rhizoma Dioscoreae method for culturing seedlings, including step in detail below:Seed selection → seed bed preparation → cutting Rhizoma Dioscoreae → sowing → nursery → transplanting.Using Rhizoma Dioscoreae method for culturing seedlings of the present invention breeding Rhizoma Dioscoreae Seedling production Rhizoma Dioscoreae, it is possible to reduce unit sowing quantity, the cost payout of unit kind is reduced;Improve the emergence rate of Rhizoma Dioscoreae Seedling simultaneously, enter plant division plantation after Rhizoma Dioscoreae emerges again, Rhizoma Dioscoreae cross-talk can be efficiently solved and after planting hold perishable problem, meanwhile, yam planting survival rate is improved, yam planting production efficiency is further improved;In the presence of many base manure, Rhizoma Dioscoreae cross-talk sprouts morning, and emergence rate is high, Seedling phase neat and consistent.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to planting technology field, and in particular to a kind of Rhizoma Dioscoreae method for culturing seedlings.
Background technology
Rhizoma Dioscoreae is being carried out in planting process, conventional means are all directly to plant Rhizoma Dioscoreae cut-out, such kind
In plant method, choose Rhizoma Dioscoreae seed when, less to Rhizoma Dioscoreae epidermis muscle hair, inferior quality as Rhizoma Dioscoreae kind, planted
During plant, one program of transplanting is saved, in such implantation methods, the survival rate of Rhizoma Dioscoreae is not high, and the later stage is difficult to manage, meanwhile, after
Phase, the quality after Rhizoma Dioscoreae maturation are also difficult to be protected.
Content of the invention
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is to provide a kind of carried out to Rhizoma Dioscoreae after nursery, transplanted again, had
Effect ensures the emergence rate of Rhizoma Dioscoreae, improves a kind of Rhizoma Dioscoreae method for culturing seedlings of the variety and quality of Rhizoma Dioscoreae.
A kind of Rhizoma Dioscoreae method for culturing seedlings, including step in detail below:
(1). seed selection:Hypertrophy is chosen without scar, the more long Rhizoma Dioscoreae of epidermis muscle hair, being then cut to 8~10 centimetres becomes
Propagating materialss;
(2). seed bed preparation:Fertile soil, the convenient sandy loam of draining is selected to do seedbed, before sowing, seedbed is ploughed deeply 45~
50cm, standby by spacing 75~80cm ridging site preparations, then apply ruderal species in appropriate herbicide hydrous water is mixed well over the ground and dispelled
Remove so that manage after later stage yam planting convenient;
(3). after cutting knife sterilization, Rhizoma Dioscoreae cross-talk that three medicines are cut into 3~4 centimetres;
(4). sowing:By the seedbed that has put in order in step (2) ground, trench digging, 30~40 centimetres of depth, then by well cutting
Rhizoma Dioscoreae section puts Rhizoma Dioscoreae kind for 5~8 centimetres by spacing, places after finishing, adds a cover cattle manure above upper pharmacopoeia, and mu applies 800~1000
Kilogram, 300~500 kilograms of plant ash dry ash as base manure, finally base manure and Rhizoma Dioscoreae kind are covered using fine earth around ditch;
(4). nursery:After sowing is finished in 2~3 days, fertilising water is to soil epidermis so as to which Rhizoma Dioscoreae kind energy Rapid Rooting germinates;
(5). after emerging, when rice shoot is highly grown to 5 centimetres, you can transplanted.
Using Rhizoma Dioscoreae method for culturing seedlings of the present invention breeding Rhizoma Dioscoreae Seedling production Rhizoma Dioscoreae, it is possible to reduce unit sowing quantity, subtract
The cost payout of few unit kind;Improve the emergence rate of Rhizoma Dioscoreae Seedling simultaneously, enter plant division plantation after Rhizoma Dioscoreae emerges again, can be effective
Ground solves Rhizoma Dioscoreae cross-talk and after planting holds perishable problem, meanwhile, yam planting survival rate is improved, yam planting is further improved
Production efficiency;In the presence of many base manure, Rhizoma Dioscoreae cross-talk sprouts morning, and emergence rate is high, Seedling phase neat and consistent.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter the principle and feature of the present invention are described, example is served only for explaining invention, is not intended to limit
Protection scope of the present invention.
A kind of Rhizoma Dioscoreae method for culturing seedlings, including step in detail below:
(1). seed selection:Hypertrophy is chosen without scar, the more long Rhizoma Dioscoreae of epidermis muscle hair, being then cut to 8~10 centimetres becomes
Propagating materialss;
(2). seed bed preparation:Fertile soil, the convenient sandy loam of draining is selected to do seedbed, before sowing, seedbed is ploughed deeply 45~
50cm, standby by spacing 75~80cm ridging site preparations, then apply ruderal species in appropriate herbicide hydrous water is mixed well over the ground and dispelled
Remove so that manage after later stage yam planting convenient;
(3). after cutting knife sterilization, Rhizoma Dioscoreae cross-talk that three medicines are cut into 3~4 centimetres;
(4). sowing:By the seedbed that has put in order in step (2) ground, trench digging, 30~40 centimetres of depth, then by well cutting
Rhizoma Dioscoreae section puts Rhizoma Dioscoreae kind for 5~8 centimetres by spacing, places after finishing, adds a cover cattle manure above upper pharmacopoeia, and mu applies 800~1000
Kilogram, 300~500 kilograms of plant ash dry ash as base manure, finally base manure and Rhizoma Dioscoreae kind are covered using fine earth around ditch;
(4). nursery:After sowing is finished in 2~3 days, fertilising water is to soil epidermis so as to which Rhizoma Dioscoreae kind energy Rapid Rooting germinates;
(5). after emerging, when rice shoot is highly grown to 5 centimetres, you can transplanted.
Using Rhizoma Dioscoreae method for culturing seedlings of the present invention breeding Rhizoma Dioscoreae Seedling production Rhizoma Dioscoreae, it is possible to reduce unit sowing quantity, subtract
The cost payout of few unit kind;Improve the emergence rate of Rhizoma Dioscoreae Seedling simultaneously, enter plant division plantation after Rhizoma Dioscoreae emerges again, can be effective
Ground solves Rhizoma Dioscoreae cross-talk and after planting holds perishable problem, meanwhile, yam planting survival rate is improved, yam planting is further improved
Production efficiency;In the presence of many base manure, Rhizoma Dioscoreae cross-talk sprouts morning, and emergence rate is high, Seedling phase neat and consistent.
Protection scope of the present invention is not limited only to the technical scheme disclosed in specific embodiment, the foregoing is only this
Bright better embodiment, is not intended to limit the present invention, every according to appointing that technical scheme is made to above example
What trickle amendment, equivalent and improvement, should be included within the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of Rhizoma Dioscoreae method for culturing seedlings, it is characterised in that:Including step in detail below:
(1). seed selection:Hypertrophy is chosen without scar, the more long Rhizoma Dioscoreae of epidermis muscle hair, being then cut to 8~10 centimetres becomes
Propagating materialss;
(2). seed bed preparation:Fertile soil, the convenient sandy loam of draining is selected to do seedbed, before sowing, seedbed is ploughed deeply 45~
50cm, standby by spacing 75~80cm ridging site preparations, then apply ruderal species in appropriate herbicide hydrous water is mixed well over the ground and dispelled
Remove so that manage after later stage yam planting convenient;
(3). after cutting knife sterilization, Rhizoma Dioscoreae cross-talk that three medicines are cut into 3~4 centimetres;
(4). sowing:By the seedbed that has put in order in step (2) ground, trench digging, 30~40 centimetres of depth, then by well cutting
Rhizoma Dioscoreae section puts Rhizoma Dioscoreae kind for 5~8 centimetres by spacing, places after finishing, adds a cover cattle manure above upper pharmacopoeia, and mu applies 800~1000
Kilogram, 300~500 kilograms of plant ash dry ash as base manure, finally base manure and Rhizoma Dioscoreae kind are covered using fine earth around ditch;
(4). nursery:After sowing is finished in 2~3 days, fertilising water is to soil epidermis so as to which Rhizoma Dioscoreae kind energy Rapid Rooting germinates;
(5). after emerging, when rice shoot is highly grown to 5 centimetres, you can transplanted.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610906616.4A CN106489479A (en) | 2016-10-19 | 2016-10-19 | A kind of Rhizoma Dioscoreae method for culturing seedlings |
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CN201610906616.4A CN106489479A (en) | 2016-10-19 | 2016-10-19 | A kind of Rhizoma Dioscoreae method for culturing seedlings |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106489479A true CN106489479A (en) | 2017-03-15 |
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CN201610906616.4A Pending CN106489479A (en) | 2016-10-19 | 2016-10-19 | A kind of Rhizoma Dioscoreae method for culturing seedlings |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102301887A (en) * | 2011-07-19 | 2012-01-04 | 屯留县民康中药材开发有限公司 | High-quality high-yield culture method for Chinese yam |
CN103004414A (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2013-04-03 | 康忠武 | High-yield cultivation method for yam |
CN103262731A (en) * | 2013-05-13 | 2013-08-28 | 贵州盛禾特色农产品有限公司 | Planting method for Chinese yams |
CN104350905A (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2015-02-18 | 湖北理工学院 | Yam seedling cultivation method |
CN104412818A (en) * | 2013-09-09 | 2015-03-18 | 襄阳市卧龙山药专业合作社 | Xiangyang yam cultivation method |
-
2016
- 2016-10-19 CN CN201610906616.4A patent/CN106489479A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102301887A (en) * | 2011-07-19 | 2012-01-04 | 屯留县民康中药材开发有限公司 | High-quality high-yield culture method for Chinese yam |
CN103004414A (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2013-04-03 | 康忠武 | High-yield cultivation method for yam |
CN103262731A (en) * | 2013-05-13 | 2013-08-28 | 贵州盛禾特色农产品有限公司 | Planting method for Chinese yams |
CN104412818A (en) * | 2013-09-09 | 2015-03-18 | 襄阳市卧龙山药专业合作社 | Xiangyang yam cultivation method |
CN104350905A (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2015-02-18 | 湖北理工学院 | Yam seedling cultivation method |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
邱正明等: "《高山蔬菜高效生态种植技术》", 31 December 2009, 湖北科学技术出版社 * |
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Application publication date: 20170315 |
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