CN106234458B - A kind of pig farm compound Chinese herb disinfectant - Google Patents

A kind of pig farm compound Chinese herb disinfectant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106234458B
CN106234458B CN201610690852.7A CN201610690852A CN106234458B CN 106234458 B CN106234458 B CN 106234458B CN 201610690852 A CN201610690852 A CN 201610690852A CN 106234458 B CN106234458 B CN 106234458B
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parts
pig farm
disinfectant
radix
ethyl alcohol
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CN106234458A (en
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傅小峰
刘武举
张贺
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Yulong Animal Husbandry Polytron Technologies Inc
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Yulong Animal Husbandry Polytron Technologies Inc
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N35/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having two bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. aldehyde radical
    • A01N35/02Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having two bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. aldehyde radical containing aliphatically bound aldehyde or keto groups, or thio analogues thereof; Derivatives thereof, e.g. acetals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N37/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
    • A01N37/16Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing the group; Thio analogues thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/40Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/045Hydroxy compounds, e.g. alcohols; Salts thereof, e.g. alcoholates
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    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/11Aldehydes
    • A61K31/115Formaldehyde
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    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/327Peroxy compounds, e.g. hydroperoxides, peroxides, peroxyacids
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    • A61K36/06Fungi, e.g. yeasts
    • A61K36/07Basidiomycota, e.g. Cryptococcus
    • A61K36/076Poria
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    • A61K36/16Ginkgophyta, e.g. Ginkgoaceae (Ginkgo family)
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    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
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    • A61K36/23Apiaceae or Umbelliferae (Carrot family), e.g. dill, chervil, coriander or cumin
    • A61K36/233Bupleurum
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    • A61K36/35Caprifoliaceae (Honeysuckle family)
    • A61K36/355Lonicera (honeysuckle)
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    • A61K36/39Convolvulaceae (Morning-glory family), e.g. bindweed
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    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
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    • A61K36/43Cuscutaceae (Dodder family), e.g. Cuscuta epithymum or greater dodder
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    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
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    • A61K36/46Eucommiaceae (Eucommia family), e.g. hardy rubber tree
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    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/48Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
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    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
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    • A61K36/534Mentha (mint)
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    • A61K36/804Rehmannia
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of pig farm compound disinfectants, belong to livestock and poultry cultivation field.In order to overcome the Disinfection Effect of existing Chinese herbal disinfectant bad, and chemosterilant then easy tos produce the technical deficiency of drug resistance, the present invention provides a kind of pig farm compound disinfectant, it is made of the herbal component and chemosterilant of good anti-bacterial effect, have both the advantage of Chinese herbal disinfectant and chemosterilant, not only Disinfection Effect is more preferable, effectively solve the problems, such as that the air quality on pig farm is poor, and durable antibacterial effect, pathogenic microorganism is not likely to produce drug resistance, has good application value.

Description

A kind of pig farm compound Chinese herb disinfectant
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pig farm compound Chinese herb disinfectants, belong to livestock and poultry cultivation field.
Background technology
Pig farm disinfection is that pig farm manages important component part, is most basic thing to pig farm disinfection.By sterilizing, Pathogen can be eliminated outside pig farm, be prevented trouble before it happens.This makes pig reduce the probability of illness, and maximum profit is sought to obtain for pig farmer Benefit also provides high quality pork for consumer.《Pig farm health and epidemic prevention system》There are clear stipulaties to this.
The disinfectant that pig farm uses at present is mostly chemosterilant.It is considered as when selecting chemosterilant:To cause of disease Body disinfection force is strong, to people, animal small toxicity, does not damage and is sterilized object, soluble easily in water, in the environment relatively stablize, it is cheap and easy to get and Disinfectant easy to use.Common disinfecting drug:
(One)Bases disinfectant.Such as caustic soda, quick lime and plant ash.Caustic soda cannot be used as pig body disinfection, 3%~5% it is molten Liquid, which acts on 30 minutes or more, can kill various pathogen.10%~20% limewash can be applied to disinfection bed surface, fence, wall, right Bacterium, virus have killing effect, but are embraced in vain to bud.
(Two)Double-chain quaternary ammonium salt class disinfectant.Such as hundred poisonings, bi-quaternary ammonium salt chelated iodine.Such drug toxicity is extremely low, it is safe, Tasteless and nonirritant, and it is non-corrosive to metal, fabric, rubber and plastics etc., it is of wide application, is that one kind preferably disappears Toxic agent.Some products make molecular hydrophylic and lipophilicity double herein in connection with the strong bromine atom of sterilizing power, more enhance sterilization and make With there is powerful killing effect to various cause of diseases.Such disinfectant can be used for drinking water, spray, disappearing with livestock and poultry disinfection, immersion etc. Poison.
(Three)Aldehyde disinfectant.Such as formalin(Formalin).It is only used for empty house disinfection(There is animal then cannot in house With).Application method:Among being put in house, by 30 milliliters of the formaldehyde in every cubic metre of space, 15 grams of potassium permanganate, then add equivalent water, It is closed 2~4 hours stifling, it is for use after windowing ventilation.
(Four)Oxidant.Such as Peracetic acid.Can be used for carrying the disinfections such as pig tool, pig body, be made into 0.2%~0.4% it is water-soluble Liquid is sprayed.
(Five)Halogen disinfectant.Such as bleaching powder, Iodophor.
Although chemosterilant has preferable Disinfection Effect, the resistance increasing for be easy to causeing pathogenic microorganism is used for a long time Add, Disinfection Effect declines.Therefore Chinese herb compound disinfectant will also tend to become the kind that raiser prefers.Patent application 201610212266 .1 disclose a kind of pig house air disinfectant, are made of the substance of following parts by weight:15-20 portions of eucalyptus Leaf, 8-13 portions of folium artemisiae argyis, 6-10 portions of eupatoriums, 5-7 parts of spice all over the mountain, 5-8 parts of oldenlandia diffusas, 4-6 portions of tussilagoes, 3-7 portions of cus-cuses Grass, 10-15 parts of radix scutellariaes, 7-10 portions of Cortex Phellodendris, 6-8 parts of Radix Isatidis, 4-7 parts of spiceleaf nandina certain herbaceous plants with big flowers, 5-10 portions of Mosla chinensis, 2-6 portions of hawthorn, 3-5 portions of hairy euphorbias, 5-8 parts of Echinaceas, 2-4 parts of daphne oderas, 4-8 parts of Radix Ophiopogonis, 2-4 parts of nano chitins.201410800687.7 A kind of Chinese herbal disinfectant formula is disclosed, the component of following parts by weight is included:5-12 parts of Herba Artemisiae Scopariae, 12-17 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 90-120 parts of 4-6 parts of frutus cnidii, 10-15 parts of eupatorium, 7-9 parts of honeysuckle, 4-12 parts of peppermint and ethyl alcohol.By the formula system Standby disinfectant Disinfection Effect is good and has faint scent.
Although Chinese herbal disinfectant has the function of faint scent pig house, and can delay the drug resistance of pathogenic microorganism, at present The application and few in market, this is primarily due to its Disinfection Effect and bad, still has compared with chemosterilant sizable Gap.Based on this, the present invention provides a kind of pig farm compound disinfectant, and Disinfection Effect is compared with existing Chinese herbal disinfectant With prodigious advantage, and pathogenic microorganism is not likely to produce drug resistance.
Invention content
In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of pig farm compound disinfectant, by antibacterial The good herbal component of effect and chemosterilant composition, have both the advantage of Chinese herbal disinfectant and chemosterilant, not only Disinfection Effect is more preferable, effectively solves the problems, such as that the air quality on pig farm is poor, and durable antibacterial effect, pathogenic microorganism is not It is also easy to produce drug resistance, there is good application value.
Pig farm compound disinfectant of the present invention, is prepared by the component of following parts by weight:Giant knotweed 10-16 Part, 15-25 parts of wild chrysanthemum, 8-12 parts of honeysuckle, 11-13 parts of peppermint, 5-7 parts of field thistle, 10-16 parts of Radix Astragali, 7-11 parts of Cortex Eucommiae, thickness 6-10 parts plain, 5-11 parts of ginkgo leaf, 8-12 parts of garden burnet, 7-11 parts of grass-leaved sweetflag, 16-22 parts of prepared fleece flower root, 11-15 parts of Radix Rehmanniae, ten Big 6-8 parts of contribution, 12-14 parts of Chinese violet, 13-17 parts of hairyvein agrimony, 14-18 parts of Semen Cuscutae, 11-14 parts of radix scrophulariae, paniculate swallowwort 8- 12 parts, 4-7 parts of Poria cocos, 11-14 parts of radix bupleuri, 3-5 parts of ethyl alcohol, 1-2 parts of Peracetic acid, 0.5-0.7 parts of formaldehyde.
Preferably, the pig farm is prepared with compound disinfectant by the component of following parts by weight:14 parts of giant knotweed, mother chrysanthemum Spend 20 parts, 10 parts of honeysuckle, 12 parts of peppermint, 6 parts of field thistle, 13 parts of Radix Astragali, 9 parts of Cortex Eucommiae, 8 parts of Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, 8 parts of ginkgo leaf, garden burnet 10 Part, 9 parts of grass-leaved sweetflag, 19 parts of prepared fleece flower root, 13 parts of Radix Rehmanniae, 7 parts of Chinese mahonia, 13 parts of Chinese violet, 15 parts of hairyvein agrimony, Semen Cuscutae 16 parts, 12.5 parts of radix scrophulariae, 10 parts of paniculate swallowwort, 5.5 parts of Poria cocos, 12.5 parts of radix bupleuri, 4 parts of ethyl alcohol, 1.5 parts of Peracetic acid, formaldehyde 0.6 Part.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation methods of above-mentioned pig farm compound disinfectant, specifically comprise the following steps:
1)Accurately weigh giant knotweed, wild chrysanthemum, honeysuckle, peppermint, field thistle, Radix Astragali, Cortex Eucommiae, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, ginkgo leaf, garden burnet, stone Calamus, prepared fleece flower root, Radix Rehmanniae, Chinese mahonia, Chinese violet, hairyvein agrimony, Semen Cuscutae, radix scrophulariae, paniculate swallowwort, Poria cocos, radix bupleuri, Xiang Qi The middle distilled water that 8-10 times of volume of its weight is added, control Extracting temperature are 80-90 DEG C, and extraction time is 1-2 hours, is filtered To extracting solution A and filter residue;
2)The 70% ethyl alcohol extraction of filter residue 6-8 times of volume of weight is added into filter residue, Extracting temperature is 60-70 DEG C, extraction Time is 40-60 minutes, and extracting solution B is obtained by filtration;
3)Merging extracting solution A and extracting solution liquid medicine B, 50-60 DEG C is recovered under reduced pressure ethyl alcohol, is concentrated into the 1/6-1/8 of its volume, Ethyl alcohol, Peracetic acid and formaldehyde is added after being cooled to room temperature thereto up to pig farm compound disinfectant.
Pig farm compound disinfectant of the present invention can be used for hog house disinfection and personnel decontamination.Disappear for above-mentioned Disinfectant described in when malicious can also will be used with stoste use after above-mentioned compound disinfecting dilution agent.
The above-mentioned pig farm of the present invention with compound disinfectant compared with prior art it is a technical advantage that:
1)The Disinfection Effect of the compound disinfectant of the present invention is significantly better than comparative example 1 and formaldehyde control group, has aobvious The difference of work property, and with the extension of disinfection deadline, the fungistatic effect of compound disinfectant of the present invention is not obvious decline, disappears Bacteriostasis rate is still 85% or more after poison is completed 12 hours, and 1 group of comparative example is then decreased obviously.This shows of the present invention Compound disinfectant not only Disinfection Effect is good, but also action time is also longer with existing disinfectant.
2)The continuous sterilization effect of compound disinfectant of the present invention is preferable, changes not in the 1st day and the 10th day Disinfection Effect Greatly, and 1 group of comparative example and formaldehyde control group then bacteriostasis rate is decreased obviously.This shows in compound disinfectant use of the present invention not The drug resistance of pathogenic microorganism is will produce, and 1 group of comparative example and formaldehyde control group then generate the drug resistance of pathogenic microorganism.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further described below by way of specific implementation mode, but the present invention is not limited only to following embodiment. In the scope of the present invention or present disclosure is not being departed from, in spirit and scope, to Chinese medicine composition of the present invention Be suitably modified, replace the identical component of effect, it will become apparent to those skilled in the art that they all by regarding To be included within the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
The pig farm is prepared with compound disinfectant by the component of following parts by weight:10 parts of giant knotweed, 15 parts of wild chrysanthemum, 8 parts of honeysuckle, 11 parts of peppermint, 5 parts of field thistle, 10 parts of Radix Astragali, 7 parts of Cortex Eucommiae, 6 parts of Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, 5 parts of ginkgo leaf, 8 parts of garden burnet, grass-leaved sweetflag 7 Part, 16 parts of prepared fleece flower root, 11 parts of Radix Rehmanniae, 6 parts of Chinese mahonia, 12 parts of Chinese violet, 13 parts of hairyvein agrimony, 14 parts of Semen Cuscutae, radix scrophulariae 11 parts, 8 parts of paniculate swallowwort, 4 parts of Poria cocos, 11 parts of radix bupleuri, 3 parts of ethyl alcohol, 1 part of Peracetic acid, 0.5 part of formaldehyde.
Embodiment 2
The pig farm is prepared with compound disinfectant by the component of following parts by weight:14 parts of giant knotweed, 20 parts of wild chrysanthemum, 10 parts of honeysuckle, 12 parts of peppermint, 6 parts of field thistle, 13 parts of Radix Astragali, 9 parts of Cortex Eucommiae, 8 parts of Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, 8 parts of ginkgo leaf, 10 parts of garden burnet, stone Chang It is 9 parts of Pu, 19 parts of prepared fleece flower root, 13 parts of Radix Rehmanniae, 7 parts of Chinese mahonia, 13 parts of Chinese violet, 15 parts of hairyvein agrimony, 16 parts of Semen Cuscutae, profound 12.5 parts of ginseng, 10 parts of paniculate swallowwort, 5.5 parts of Poria cocos, 12.5 parts of radix bupleuri, 4 parts of ethyl alcohol, 1.5 parts of Peracetic acid, 0.6 part of formaldehyde.
Embodiment 3
The pig farm is prepared with compound disinfectant by the component of following parts by weight:10-16 parts of giant knotweed, wild chrysanthemum 25 Part, 12 parts of honeysuckle, 13 parts of peppermint, 7 parts of field thistle, 16 parts of Radix Astragali, 11 parts of Cortex Eucommiae, 10 parts of Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, 11 parts of ginkgo leaf, garden burnet 12 Part, 11 parts of grass-leaved sweetflag, 22 parts of prepared fleece flower root, 15 parts of Radix Rehmanniae, 8 parts of Chinese mahonia, 14 parts of Chinese violet, 17 parts, Tu of hairyvein agrimony 18 parts of son, 14 parts of radix scrophulariae, 12 parts of paniculate swallowwort, 7 parts of Poria cocos, 14 parts of radix bupleuri, 5 parts of ethyl alcohol, 2 parts of Peracetic acid, 0.7 part of formaldehyde.
Embodiment 4
The pig farm is prepared with compound disinfectant by the component of following parts by weight:10 parts of giant knotweed, 25 parts of wild chrysanthemum, 8 parts of honeysuckle, 13 parts of peppermint, 5 parts of field thistle, 16 parts of Radix Astragali, 7 parts of Cortex Eucommiae, 10 parts of Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, 5 parts of ginkgo leaf, 12 parts of garden burnet, stone Chang It is 7 parts of Pu, 22 parts of prepared fleece flower root, 11 parts of Radix Rehmanniae, 8 parts of Chinese mahonia, 12 parts of Chinese violet, 17 parts of hairyvein agrimony, 14 parts of Semen Cuscutae, profound 14 parts of ginseng, 8 parts of paniculate swallowwort, 7 parts of Poria cocos, 11 parts of radix bupleuri, 5 parts of ethyl alcohol, 1 part of Peracetic acid, 0.7 part of formaldehyde.
Embodiment 5
The pig farm is prepared with compound disinfectant by the component of following parts by weight:16 parts of giant knotweed, wild chrysanthemum 155 Part, 12 parts of honeysuckle, 11 parts of peppermint, 7 parts of field thistle, 10 parts of Radix Astragali, 11 parts of Cortex Eucommiae, 6 parts of Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, 11 parts of ginkgo leaf, 8 parts of garden burnet, 11 parts of grass-leaved sweetflag, 16 parts of prepared fleece flower root, 15 parts of Radix Rehmanniae, 6 parts of Chinese mahonia, 14 parts of Chinese violet, 13 parts of hairyvein agrimony, Semen Cuscutae 18 Part, 11 parts of radix scrophulariae, 12 parts of paniculate swallowwort, 4 parts of Poria cocos, 14 parts of radix bupleuri, 3 parts of ethyl alcohol, 2 parts of Peracetic acid, 0.5 part of formaldehyde.
Comparative example 1 is prepared according to 105794874 A prescriptions of CN and preparation process, and prescription is:18 portions of eucalyptus Leaf, 8 portions of folium artemisiae argyis, 7 portions of eupatoriums, 5 parts of spice all over the mountain, 6 parts of oldenlandia diffusas, 6 portions of tussilagoes, 5 portions of vetivers, 12 parts of radix scutellariaes, 8 parts of Huangs Cypress, 6 parts of Radix Isatidis, 4 parts of spiceleaf nandina certain herbaceous plants with big flowers, 6 portions of Mosla chinensis, 3 portions of hawthorn, 3 portions of hairy euphorbias, 6 parts of Echinaceas, 2 parts of daphne oderas, 4 Part Radix Ophiopogonis, 2 parts of nano chitins.
Preparation method is to include the following steps:
(1)By 18 parts of eucalyptus leaves, 8 portions of folium artemisiae argyis, 7 portions of eupatoriums, 5 parts of spice all over the mountain, 6 parts of oldenlandia diffusas, 5 portions of vetivers, 4 parts After spiceleaf nandina certain herbaceous plants with big flowers, 6 portions of Mosla chinensis, 3 parts of hairy euphorbia mixing, after being cut into the segment length of a length of 2 ~ 4cm, medicine is made with pure cotton cloth package Bag A is spare;
(2)12 parts of radix scutellariaes, 8 portions of Cortex Phellodendris, 6 parts of Radix Isatidis, 3 portions of hawthorn, 4 parts of Radix Ophiopogonis are cut into the section of a length of 3 ~ 5cm respectively It is mixed after length, it is spare that medicine bag B is made with pure cotton cloth package;
(3)After 6 portions of tussilagoes, 6 parts of Echinaceas, 2 parts of daphne oderas are mixed, it is spare that medicine bag C is made with pure cotton cloth package;
(4)Medicine bag A, medicine bag B and medicine bag C in above-mentioned steps is put into jointly in the distilled water of 3 ~ 5 times of its gross mass, is added Heat boiling, which is boiled to when 20min, takes out medicine bag C, and boiling, which is boiled to when 40min, takes out medicine bag A, and boiling, which is boiled to 65min, takes out medicine bag B, stops Only heat first-time filtrate is spare, during this boiling, the extraction of different durations is carried out for different pharmaceutical ingredient, meets drug Characteristic possessed by itself, it is ensured that water proposes the maximization of efficiency, in turn avoids extracting for non-dissolved element for a long time It destroys;
(5)Drug in medicine bag B is taken out after air-drying, is put into the marmite for fill wheat bran and carries out frying, wait for medical surfaces Taken out when in buff, weed out after wheat bran frying drug is spare, after the drug in medicine bag B is carried out frying, drug effect obtains Larger promotion, especially after back progress water carries, institutional framework is more loose, and active ingredient is more easy to be precipitated;
(6)By step(4)In medicine bag A, drug and step in medicine bag C(5)After the frying drug of gained mixes jointly, Be put into the absolute ethyl alcohol of 6 ~ 8 times of its gross mass and extract, extraction while apply ultrasonication, filtered after 2 ~ 3h second Filtrate is spare, finally with absolute ethyl alcohol carry out it is quiet carry, extracting method is relatively mild, at the same apply ultrasonication further promote Into the leaching of indissoluble substance, drug ingedient is enriched, enhances drug effect, improves the utilization rate of raw material;
(7)By step(4)First filtrate of gained and step(6)Second filtrate of gained after mixing, adds 2 parts jointly Nano chitin, after being uniformly mixed, nano chitin of addition itself has certain bactericidal effect, is mixed into medicament In with active ingredient adsorb, further enhance the performance of drug effect.
The Disinfection Efficacy of 6 compound disinfectant of the present invention of embodiment
Using disinfectant spray disinfectant prepared by 1-5 of the embodiment of the present invention, fountain height 10mL/m2, using natural subsidence Method measures bactericidal effect, and the standing time of plate is 30min, and 1 hour after disinfection, 6 hours, 12 hours separately sampled, and calculating disappears Sterilizing rate after poison concurrently sets 1 group of comparative example and formaldehyde control group(Concentration of formaldehyde is 5%), fountain height with the present invention Disinfectant is identical.Its measurement result is as follows:
The Disinfection Efficacy of 1 compound disinfectant of the present invention of table
1h bacteriostasis rates after sprinkling 6h bacteriostasis rates after sprinkling 12h bacteriostasis rates after sprinkling
Embodiment 1 92.1% 90.3% 85.6%
Embodiment 2 97.8% 95.4% 92.3%
Embodiment 3 93.4% 92.4% 89.5%
Embodiment 4 91.5% 89.6% 87.9%
Embodiment 5 94.6% 93.1% 90.3%
Comparative example 1 85.3% 51.2% 23.1%
Formaldehyde compares 82.6% 76.5% 55.9%
As can be seen from Table 1, the Disinfection Effect of compound disinfectant of the invention is significantly better than comparative example 1 and formaldehyde pair According to group, the difference with conspicuousness, and with the extension of disinfection deadline, the fungistatic effect of compound disinfectant of the present invention is not It is decreased obviously, bacteriostasis rate is still 85% or more after disinfection is completed 12 hours, and 1 group of comparative example is then decreased obviously.This shows Not only Disinfection Effect is good for compound disinfectant of the present invention, but also action time is also longer with existing disinfectant.
Same disinfectant is used continuously to carry out disinfection to pig house, the continuous use time is 10 days, is sterilized after measuring 10 days Bacteriostasis rate in 1h afterwards
Disinfection Effect comparison of 2 continuous sterilization of table after 10 days
1h bacteriostasis rates after sprinkling on the 1st 1h bacteriostasis rates after sprinkling on the 10th
Embodiment 1 92.3% 91.8%
Embodiment 2 97.7% 96.5%
Embodiment 3 93.5% 93.1%
Embodiment 4 91.6% 90.6%
Embodiment 5 94.3% 92.8%
Comparative example 1 85.4% 62.3%
Formaldehyde compares 82.6% 66.7%
As can be seen from Table 2, the continuous sterilization effect of compound disinfectant of the present invention was preferable, in the 1st day and the 10th day disappear The variation of toxic effect fruit is little, and then bacteriostasis rate is decreased obviously for 1 group of comparative example and formaldehyde control group.This shows that compound of the present invention disappears Toxic agent not will produce the drug resistance of pathogenic microorganism in, and then to generate cause of disease micro- for 1 group of comparative example and formaldehyde control group The drug resistance of biology.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of pig farm compound disinfectant, is prepared by the component of following parts by weight:10-16 parts of giant knotweed, wild chrysanthemum 15-25 parts, 8-12 parts of honeysuckle, 11-13 parts of peppermint, 5-7 parts of field thistle, 10-16 parts of Radix Astragali, 7-11 parts of Cortex Eucommiae, 6-10 parts of Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, 5-11 parts of ginkgo leaf, 8-12 parts of garden burnet, 7-11 parts of grass-leaved sweetflag, 16-22 parts of prepared fleece flower root, 11-15 parts of Radix Rehmanniae, Chinese mahonia 6-8 Part, 12-14 parts of Chinese violet, 13-17 parts of hairyvein agrimony, 14-18 parts of Semen Cuscutae, 11-14 parts of radix scrophulariae, 8-12 parts of paniculate swallowwort, Poria cocos 4-7 parts, 11-14 parts of radix bupleuri, 3-5 parts of ethyl alcohol, 1-2 parts of Peracetic acid, 0.5-0.7 parts of formaldehyde, preparation method specifically include as Lower step:
1)It is accurate weigh giant knotweed, wild chrysanthemum, honeysuckle, peppermint, field thistle, Radix Astragali, Cortex Eucommiae, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, ginkgo leaf, garden burnet, grass-leaved sweetflag, Prepared fleece flower root, Radix Rehmanniae, Chinese mahonia, Chinese violet, hairyvein agrimony, Semen Cuscutae, radix scrophulariae, paniculate swallowwort, Poria cocos, radix bupleuri add thereto Enter the distilled water of 8-10 times of volume of its weight, control Extracting temperature is 80-90 DEG C, and extraction time is 1-2 hours, is obtained by filtration and carries Take liquid A and filter residue;
2)The 70% ethyl alcohol extraction of filter residue 6-8 times of volume of weight is added into filter residue, Extracting temperature is 60-70 DEG C, extraction time It is 40-60 minutes, extracting solution B is obtained by filtration;
3)Merge extracting solution A and extracting solution liquid medicine B, 50-60 DEG C is recovered under reduced pressure ethyl alcohol, is concentrated into the 1/6-1/8 of its volume, cooling Ethyl alcohol, Peracetic acid and formaldehyde is added after to room temperature thereto up to pig farm compound disinfectant.
2. pig farm compound disinfectant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pig farm compound disinfectant It is prepared by the component of following parts by weight:14 parts of giant knotweed, 20 parts of wild chrysanthemum, 10 parts of honeysuckle, 12 parts of peppermint, 6 parts of field thistle, Huang 13 parts of stilbene, 9 parts of Cortex Eucommiae, 8 parts of Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, 8 parts of ginkgo leaf, 10 parts of garden burnet, 9 parts of grass-leaved sweetflag, 19 parts of prepared fleece flower root, 13 parts of Radix Rehmanniae, ten Big 7 parts of contribution, 13 parts of Chinese violet, 15 parts of hairyvein agrimony, 16 parts of Semen Cuscutae, 12.5 parts of radix scrophulariae, 10 parts of paniculate swallowwort, 5.5 parts of Poria cocos, 12.5 parts of radix bupleuri, 4 parts of ethyl alcohol, 1.5 parts of Peracetic acid, 0.6 part of formaldehyde.
3. application of the pig farm compound disinfectant as claimed in claim 1 or 2 in hog house disinfection and personnel decontamination.
4. application according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the disinfectant is that stoste is used or used after diluting.
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