CN104686596A - Air disinfectant - Google Patents
Air disinfectant Download PDFInfo
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- CN104686596A CN104686596A CN201510076927.8A CN201510076927A CN104686596A CN 104686596 A CN104686596 A CN 104686596A CN 201510076927 A CN201510076927 A CN 201510076927A CN 104686596 A CN104686596 A CN 104686596A
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- air
- disinfectant
- formaldehyde
- air disinfectant
- radix isatidis
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Abstract
The invention discloses an air disinfectant. The air disinfectant contains the raw materials in percentage by mass: 20-45% of formaldehyde, 1-3% of moxa leaves, 1-2.5% of atractylodes rhizome, 0.5-2% of radix isatidis, 0.3-1% of radix scutellariae, 0.2-0.8% of eupatorium fortunei, 1-2% of flos chrysanthemi indici, 0.5-1.5% of magnolia bark and the balance of water. According to the air disinfectant, traditional Chinese medicines and a chemical disinfectant are ingeniously combined, so that the prepared air disinfectant is obvious in disinfecting action, low in toxicity and low in air environment influence, is free from irritant odors, does not injure physical health of people and is environment-friendly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to disinfectant technical field, particularly relate to a kind of novel air sanitizer.
Background technology
Disinfectant for external use is widely used in social numerous departments such as hospital, school, public transport, food and medicine industry, propagating prevent disease, safeguard that people's public health service develops in a healthy way and play sizable effect, all there is excitant, corrosivity, the shortcoming to human body, bad environmental such as Bleachability in the chemosterilant used in the market such as hydrogen peroxide, Peracetic acid, chlorine-containing agent, glutaraldehyde etc.
For reducing the pernicious bacteria in air, ancient Chinese has used Chinese medicine sootiness disinfecting air, the Tang Dynasty SUN Si miao Prescriptions Worth Thousand Gold for Emergencies be loaded with Taiyi stream gold loose (realgar, orpiment, aluminite, Ramulus euonymi etc.) burn sootiness to ward off pest gas.Period of Ming and Qing, contagiosity and infectious diseases are divided into " warm disease " by science of epidemic febrile disease of traditional Chinese medicine, are divided into damp and hot and warm two large classes.Along with the ideological trend appearance worldwide that goes back to nature, the toxic and side effect of synthetic chemistry medicine day by day be familiar with by people, Chinese medicine is more and more subject to the favor of people with its definite effect and lower toxic and side effect.The research of modern pharmacology shows, tarragon, rhizoma atractylodis, Radix Isatidis, the root of large-flowered skullcap, eupatorium, mother chrysanthemum, the bark of official magnolia all have the effects such as broad-spectrum antiseptic, resisiting influenza virus, anti-adenovirus.How on the basis of modern chemistry disinfectant, existing air sanitizer to be improved, by traditional Chinese medicine and the ingenious combination of chemosterilant, make disinfective action obvious, toxicity is little, have no irritating odor, little on air ambient impact, do not damage the healthy of people, the air sanitizer of environmental protection is a difficult problem urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Summary of the invention
The object of this part is some aspects of general introduction embodiments of the invention and briefly introduces some preferred embodiments.May do in the specification digest and denomination of invention of this part and the application a little simplify or omit with avoid making this part, specification digest and denomination of invention object fuzzy, and this simplification or omit and can not be used for limiting the scope of the invention.
In view of Problems existing in above-mentioned and/or existing air sanitizer, propose the present invention.
Therefore, the present invention wherein object is to provide a kind of air sanitizer, and this air sanitizer disinfective action is obvious, and toxicity is little, has no irritating odor, little on air ambient impact, does not damage the healthy of people, environmental protection.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, according to an aspect of the present invention, the invention provides following technical scheme: a kind of air sanitizer, raw material by percentage to the quality, comprises, formaldehyde 20 ~ 45%, tarragon 1 ~ 3%, rhizoma atractylodis 1 ~ 2.5%, Radix Isatidis 0.5 ~ 2%, the root of large-flowered skullcap 0.3 ~ 1%, eupatorium 0.2 ~ 0.8%, mother chrysanthemum 1 ~ 2%, the bark of official magnolia 0.5 ~ 1.5%, surplus is water.
The invention provides a kind of air sanitizer, this air sanitizer is by traditional Chinese medicine and the ingenious combination of chemosterilant, and make disinfective action obviously, toxicity is little, has no irritating odor, little on air ambient impact, does not damage the healthy of people, environmental protection.
Embodiment
For enabling above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage become apparent more, are described in detail below to the specific embodiment of the present invention.
Set forth a lot of detail in the following description so that fully understand the present invention, but the present invention can also adopt other to be different from alternate manner described here to implement, those skilled in the art can when without prejudice to doing similar popularization when intension of the present invention, therefore the present invention is by the restriction of following public specific embodiment.
The invention provides a kind of air sanitizer, its composition comprises: formaldehyde, Chinese medicine additive composition and water.Wherein, Chinese medicine additive composition is tarragon, rhizoma atractylodis, Radix Isatidis, the root of large-flowered skullcap, eupatorium, mother chrysanthemum and the bark of official magnolia.
The pharmacology of each raw material is as follows:
Tarragon: taste is pungent, bitter, warm in nature, slightly poisonous, has warming channel for arresting bleeding, eliminating cold to stop pain, effect of antiabortive, wet down desinsection.
Rhizoma atractylodis: root-like stock is used as medicine, be fortune spleen medicine, the bitter Wen Xinlie of nature and flavor, has eliminating dampness, changes effect that is turbid, pain relieving.
Radix Isatidis: bitter, cold in nature, has the effects such as clearing heat and detoxicating, cool blood, ecchymose removing, relieve sore throat, is mainly used in the treatment of the illness such as warm heat disease heating, headache, laryngalgia, macula, mumps, carbuncle sore tumefacting virus.Radix Isatidis has external broad-spectrum antibacterial action (comprising dysentery bacterium, salmonella bacteria, hemolytic rope-forming bacteria), be anti-inflammation, pain relieving, the Chinese traditional herbs of bringing down a fever.
The root of large-flowered skullcap: bitter, cold in nature, can heat-clearing and damp-drying drug, purging intense heat and detonicating, hemostasis, the effect such as antiabortive.Cure mainly warm heat disease, the infection of the upper respiratory tract, cough with lung heat, damp and hot jaundice, pneumonia, dysentery, hemoptysis, hot eyes, fetal irritability, hypertension, carbuncle swell the diseases such as furuncle sore, and do not develop immunity to drugs.
Eupatorium: fragrant odour, be good at dampness elimination and be amusing, effect is similar to wrinkled giant hyssop, and treatment dampness taste disease, two medicines often mutual reinforcement between are use, have the effect of antipyretic clear heat, dispelling damp-cold from the stomach and improving appetite and digestion, preventing or arresting vomiting.
Mother chrysanthemum: cool in nature, tool dispelling wind and heat from the body, subdhing swelling and detoxicating, antiviral effect.Can treat that furunculosis carbuncle is swollen, abscess of throat, wind fire cute conjunctivitis, the disease such as dizzy of having a headache.The supplemental treatment of high blood pressure can also be used for.
The bark of official magnolia: taste is pungent, warm in nature, has effect of promoting the circulation of qi dampness elimination, warming middle energizer to relieve pain, relieving asthma.Bark of official magnolia decoction has stronger antibacterial action to staphylococcus, streptococcus, dysentery characterized by blood in the stool bacillus, Pasteurella, comma bacillus; And also have certain mitigation to striated muscle is tetanic.
Below adopt embodiment to describe embodiments of the present invention in detail, to the present invention, how application technology means solve technical problem whereby, and the implementation procedure reaching technique effect can fully understand and implement according to this.
Embodiment 1
Raw material by percentage to the quality, gets tarragon 1%, rhizoma atractylodis 1%, Radix Isatidis 0.5%, the root of large-flowered skullcap 0.3%, eupatorium 0.2%, mother chrysanthemum 1% and the bark of official magnolia 0.5%, mixing water boiling 2 hours, extracts mixed liquor, for subsequent use.The boiling 2 times again of the dregs of a decoction, remaining liquid, each 1h, merges 2 fried liquid, concentrated, leaves standstill 24h, gets supernatant, adds formaldehyde and reaches 20% to containing formaldehyde amount, leave standstill 48h, get supernatant, adds distillate and makes low formaldehyde liquid containing formaldehyde 10%, shake up, to obtain final product.Reach through spray atomization during use and air is carried out disinfection, and usage amount is 10g/m
3.
Embodiment 2
Raw material by percentage to the quality, gets tarragon 2%, rhizoma atractylodis 2%, Radix Isatidis 1%, eupatorium 0.5%, mother chrysanthemum 1.5% and the bark of official magnolia 1% mixing water boiling 2 hours, extracts mixed liquor, for subsequent use.The dregs of a decoction, remaining liquid and root of large-flowered skullcap 0.5g boiling 2 times, each 1h, merges 2 fried liquid, concentrated, leaves standstill 24h, gets supernatant, add formaldehyde and reach 30%, leaves standstill 48h, gets supernatant, adds distillate and makes low formaldehyde liquid containing formaldehyde 20%, shake up, to obtain final product.Reach through spray atomization during use and air is carried out disinfection, and usage amount is 10g/m
3.
Embodiment 3
Raw material by percentage to the quality, gets tarragon 3%, rhizoma atractylodis 2.5%, Radix Isatidis 2%, the root of large-flowered skullcap 1%, eupatorium 0.8%, mother chrysanthemum 2% and the bark of official magnolia 1.5% mixing water boiling 2 hours, extracts mixed liquor, for subsequent use.The boiling 2 times again of the dregs of a decoction, remaining liquid, each 1h, merges 2 fried liquid, concentrated, leaves standstill 24h, gets supernatant, adds formaldehyde and reaches 45% to containing formaldehyde amount, leave standstill 48h, get supernatant, adds distillate and makes low formaldehyde liquid containing formaldehyde 40%, shake up, to obtain final product.Reach through spray atomization during use and carry out disinfection to air, usage amount is 10g/m
3.
Air sanitizer sterilization experiment
During room temperature, the three kinds of air sanitizer killing test selecting embodiment 1 ~ 3 to obtain respectively show, this air sanitizer stoste all acts on 2min, are >5.0 to Staphylococcus aureus, the average kill oncomelania of Escherichia coli.
The results are shown in Table 1:
The pure and fresh Traditional Chinese medicine air disinfectant of table 1 is to the killing effect of bacterium
Note: kill oncomelania (KL)=control group mean viable log concentration value-experimental group mean viable log concentration value.
Select roughly the same sealable 3 rooms of volume, 4%84 thimerosals of spraying between, Traditional Chinese medicine air disinfectant of spraying between, 30% ethanol of spraying between one.With compressed air atomisation, during spraying, shower nozzle is to upper, middle and lower and surrounding spraying, and spray amount is 2mL/m
3.Closed room after spraying, stays 1 people in indoor, measures settling bacteria before spraying and after spraying every 30min, a sampled point is established in every indoor diagonal 2 jiaos and centre, totally 3 groups, often organizes each 2 of bacterium, mycotic culture ware, sampled point is located at overhead high 1m place, with diameter 90mm culture dish sampling 15min.After sampling, respectively 30e ~ 35e cultivates 48h and 23e ~ 28e and cultivates 72h, every other week repeated test 1 time again, records each group of clump count.Adopt formula total plate count (cfu/m
3)=50000N/AT, in formula, A is culture dish area (cm
2), T is culture dish open-assembly time (min), N is culture dish average colony number (cfu/ ware), i.e. (cfu/m
3)=52.4N, calculates cfu/m
3.
So, adopt this air killing virus agent, with the use gauge of every cubic metre in 1 hour, when air sanitizer reaches 100g/m
3time, bactericidal effect experiment is in table 2:
As can be seen here, the present invention has made the air sanitizer that a kind of environmental protection with the addition of Chinese medicine, particularly having under people's condition, safe and effective air sterillization can be reached, overcome the shortcomings such as chemosterilant high excitant, corrosivity, Bleachability and toxicity, for studying, improving, improve this Traditional Chinese medicine air disinfectant from now on further, drop into batch production, the sanitary precaution being widely used in family and public place lays the foundation.
It should be noted that, above embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention and unrestricted, although with reference to preferred embodiment to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can modify to technical scheme of the present invention or equivalent replacement, and not departing from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of right of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. an air sanitizer, is characterized in that: raw material by percentage to the quality, comprises,
Formaldehyde 20 ~ 45%, tarragon 1 ~ 3%, rhizoma atractylodis 1 ~ 2.5%, Radix Isatidis 0.5 ~ 2%, the root of large-flowered skullcap 0.3 ~ 1%, eupatorium 0.2 ~ 0.8%, mother chrysanthemum 1 ~ 2%, the bark of official magnolia 0.5 ~ 1.5%, surplus is water.
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CN201510076927.8A CN104686596A (en) | 2015-02-12 | 2015-02-12 | Air disinfectant |
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CN201510076927.8A CN104686596A (en) | 2015-02-12 | 2015-02-12 | Air disinfectant |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106234458A (en) * | 2016-08-20 | 2016-12-21 | 裕龙农牧科技股份有限公司 | A kind of pig farm compound Chinese herb disinfectant |
CN107279199A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-10-24 | 合肥华盖生物科技有限公司 | A kind of indoor disinfectant and preparation method thereof |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102715197A (en) * | 2012-06-21 | 2012-10-10 | 袁静 | Aerosol disinfectant |
CN104115878A (en) * | 2014-06-12 | 2014-10-29 | 南京工业大学大丰海洋产业研究院 | Air disinfectant |
-
2015
- 2015-02-12 CN CN201510076927.8A patent/CN104686596A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102715197A (en) * | 2012-06-21 | 2012-10-10 | 袁静 | Aerosol disinfectant |
CN104115878A (en) * | 2014-06-12 | 2014-10-29 | 南京工业大学大丰海洋产业研究院 | Air disinfectant |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
夏修蛟等: ""11 种常用消毒剂灭真菌效果观察"", 《九江医学》 * |
李新等: ""公共场所空气消毒实验研究"", 《环境与健康杂志》 * |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106234458A (en) * | 2016-08-20 | 2016-12-21 | 裕龙农牧科技股份有限公司 | A kind of pig farm compound Chinese herb disinfectant |
CN106234458B (en) * | 2016-08-20 | 2018-09-28 | 裕龙农牧科技股份有限公司 | A kind of pig farm compound Chinese herb disinfectant |
CN107279199A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-10-24 | 合肥华盖生物科技有限公司 | A kind of indoor disinfectant and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20150610 |