CN107279199A - A kind of indoor disinfectant and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of indoor disinfectant and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107279199A CN107279199A CN201710475706.7A CN201710475706A CN107279199A CN 107279199 A CN107279199 A CN 107279199A CN 201710475706 A CN201710475706 A CN 201710475706A CN 107279199 A CN107279199 A CN 107279199A
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- parts
- essential oil
- herbal medicine
- extracts
- chinese herbal
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- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 241000411851 herbal medicine Species 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-WEDXCCLWSA-N (+)-borneol Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-WEDXCCLWSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- REPVLJRCJUVQFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N (-)-isopinocampheol Natural products C1C(O)C(C)C2C(C)(C)C1C2 REPVLJRCJUVQFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229940116229 borneol Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- CKDOCTFBFTVPSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N borneol Natural products C1CC2(C)C(C)CC1C2(C)C CKDOCTFBFTVPSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dl-isoborneol Natural products C1CC2(C)C(O)CC1C2(C)C DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- 235000006886 Zingiber officinale Nutrition 0.000 claims description 22
- 235000008397 ginger Nutrition 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 241000234314 Zingiber Species 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 244000247747 Coptis groenlandica Species 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000002991 Coptis groenlandica Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- 240000003152 Rhus chinensis Species 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000014220 Rhus chinensis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 241000205585 Aquilegia canadensis Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 240000004580 Magnolia hypoleuca Species 0.000 claims description 12
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- ZOIORXHNWRGPMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;zinc Chemical compound [Zn].CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O ZOIORXHNWRGPMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004246 zinc acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000007866 Chamaemelum nobile Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 244000223760 Cinnamomum zeylanicum Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 244000042664 Matricaria chamomilla Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000007232 Matricaria chamomilla Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000017803 cinnamon Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 240000005636 Dryobalanops aromatica Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000273928 Zingiber officinale Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002481 ethanol extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 Alkyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium bromide Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 3
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- ZPWVASYFFYYZEW-UHFFFAOYSA-L dipotassium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].OP([O-])([O-])=O ZPWVASYFFYYZEW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OP([O-])([O-])=O BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000403 monosodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019799 monosodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].OP(O)([O-])=O AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 claims 2
- XKXHCNPAFAXVRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzylazanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[NH3+]CC1=CC=CC=C1 XKXHCNPAFAXVRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- SEGLCEQVOFDUPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N di-(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COP(O)(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC SEGLCEQVOFDUPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 10
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000002147 killing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical group OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000193830 Bacillus <bacterium> Species 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000035943 smell Effects 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000035473 Communicable disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- XIWFQDBQMCDYJT-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzyl-dimethyl-tridecylazanium;chloride Chemical group [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 XIWFQDBQMCDYJT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940032912 zephiran Drugs 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 208000006820 Arthralgia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000004232 Enteritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 208000007101 Muscle Cramp Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010028813 Nausea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L Phosphate ion(2-) Chemical group OP([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 241000588769 Proteus <enterobacteria> Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000589517 Pseudomonas aeruginosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010057190 Respiratory tract infections Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000607764 Shigella dysenteriae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000191967 Staphylococcus aureus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000194017 Streptococcus Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000037386 Typhoid Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000025865 Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010047700 Vomiting Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002386 air freshener Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003064 anti-oxidating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002949 hemolytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000002672 hepatitis B Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010022000 influenza Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002085 irritant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000021 irritant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000402 monopotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019796 monopotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000004877 mucosa Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008693 nausea Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000957 no side effect Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000505 pernicious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002957 persistent organic pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- PJNZPQUBCPKICU-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid;potassium Chemical compound [K].OP(O)(O)=O PJNZPQUBCPKICU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011941 photocatalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940007046 shigella dysenteriae Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009967 tasteless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000008297 typhoid fever Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000397 ulcer Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 241000712461 unidentified influenza virus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003612 virological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008673 vomiting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
- A01N59/16—Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N63/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi, animals or substances produced by, or obtained from, microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi or animals, e.g. enzymes or fermentates
- A01N63/10—Animals; Substances produced thereby or obtained therefrom
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/12—Asteraceae or Compositae [Aster or Sunflower family], e.g. daisy, pyrethrum, artichoke, lettuce, sunflower, wormwood or tarragon
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/24—Lauraceae [Laurel family], e.g. laurel, avocado, sassafras, cinnamon or camphor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
- A01N65/48—Zingiberaceae [Ginger family], e.g. ginger or galangal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/86—Catalytic processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
- B01J21/06—Silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
- B01J21/063—Titanium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
-
- B01J35/39—
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
- B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
- B01D2253/102—Carbon
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2255/00—Catalysts
- B01D2255/20—Metals or compounds thereof
- B01D2255/207—Transition metals
- B01D2255/20792—Zinc
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2258/00—Sources of waste gases
- B01D2258/06—Polluted air
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of indoor disinfectant and preparation method thereof, it is related to disinfectant technical field, including 40 ~ 50 parts of 90 ~ 110 parts of extracts of Chinese herbal medicine, 40 ~ 50 parts of borneol, 30 ~ 40 parts of bamboo carbon powder, 20 ~ 30 parts of essential oil component, 20 ~ 30 parts of nano zine oxide, 10 ~ 15 parts of AEO, 2 ~ 10 parts of cationic surfactant, 2 ~ 8 parts of buffer, 2 ~ 4 parts of solubilizer and deionized water.The present invention have have no toxic side effect, noresidue and high safety the features such as small excitant, sprinkling can be contacted directly with skin in atmosphere, non-stimulated to skin, the bactericidal property with wide spectrum, stronger stability have good killing effect to bacterium, fungi, mould.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to disinfectant technical field, and in particular to a kind of indoor disinfectant and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
With the aggravation of urban air pollution, urban air-quality is significantly reduced, and dirty air turns into various and caused
The hotbed of germ, causes various infectious disease wide-scale distributions in city in recent years, influence people's life health.Existing air sterillization
The how irritant smell of agent, interior is used, and a small amount of spray effect is not obvious, and a large amount of sprinkling smells are too heavy, can make one to produce nausea,
The uncomfortable reaction such as vomiting.There are some air fresheners although tasteless, but it is expensive, it is unsuitable for daily sprinkling.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of indoor disinfectant and preparation method thereof, with having no toxic side effect, noresidue and
The features such as excitant is small high safety, sprinkling can be contacted directly with skin in atmosphere, killing with wide spectrum non-stimulated to skin
Bacterium performance, stronger stability, have good killing effect to bacterium, fungi, mould.
The invention provides following technical scheme：A kind of indoor disinfectant, includes the raw material of following part meter：Chinese herbal medicine is carried
Take 90 ~ 110 parts of liquid, 40 ~ 50 parts of borneol, 30 ~ 40 parts of bamboo carbon powder, 20 ~ 30 parts of essential oil component, 20 ~ 30 parts of nano zine oxide, fat
10 ~ 15 parts of alcohol APEO, 2 ~ 10 parts of cationic surfactant, 2 ~ 8 parts of buffer, 2 ~ 4 parts of solubilizer and deionized water
40 ~ 50 parts；
The extracts of Chinese herbal medicine includes the raw material that following part is counted：20 ~ 30 parts of Chinese gall, 20 ~ 30 parts of the coptis, 10 ~ 20 parts of folium artemisiae argyi,
The white palm 10 ~ 15 parts, 10 ~ 15 parts of honeysuckle, 2 ~ 10 parts of magnolia obovata；
The essential oil component includes the raw material that following part is counted：10 ~ 15 parts of ginger essential oil, 5 ~ 10 parts of chamomile essential oil and cinnamon essential oil
2 ~ 4 parts.
Preferably, the raw material of following part meter is included：100 parts of extracts of Chinese herbal medicine, 45 parts of borneol, 35 parts of bamboo carbon powder, essential oil
25 parts of component, 25 parts of nano zine oxide, 12.5 parts of AEO, 6 parts of cationic surfactant, 5 parts of buffer,
45 parts of 3 parts of solubilizer and deionized water；
The extracts of Chinese herbal medicine includes the raw material that following part is counted：25 parts of Chinese gall, 25 parts of the coptis, 15 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 12.5 are slapped in vain
Part, 12.5 parts of honeysuckle, 6 parts of magnolia obovata；
The essential oil component includes the raw material that following part is counted：12.5 parts of ginger essential oil, 7.5 parts of chamomile essential oil and cinnamon essential oil 3
Part.
Preferably, the preparation method of the nano zine oxide is：Into 0.1 ~ 0.3mol/L zinc acetate solutions add 0.2 ~
The volume ratio of 0.6mol/L urea liquid, zinc acetate solution and urea liquid is 3：2, both are well mixed, then controlled
Temperature is 80 ~ 90 DEG C of 3 ~ 4h of reaction, after question response terminates, and will react obtained product and filters, collect after filter residue, filter residue and drying
2 ~ 4h is calcined at 300 ~ 400 DEG C, that is, obtains nano zine oxide.
Preferably, the cationic surfactant is zephiran or alkyldimethylbenzylammonium bromine
Change ammonium, the buffer is the one or more in dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, disodium hydrogen phosphate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, sodium dihydrogen phosphate.
Preferably, the borneol extracts the knot obtained for the resin and volatile oil processed goods of Spore density kapur
It is brilliant.
Preferably, the solubilizer is rilanit special.
Preferably, the preparation method of the ginger essential oil is：Ginger is weighed, is cleaned with clear water, 90 ~ 100 is put into after section
8 ~ 10min of boiling in DEG C water, taking-up, which is drained, to be put into heating container, adds the hydromel that mass concentration is 20 ~ 30%, heating plus
Heat, keep heating-up temperature be 90 ~ 95 DEG C, the heat time be 50 ~ 60min, obtain mixed liquor after cooling, into mixed liquor add 1 ~
After 40 ~ 50% ethanol solutions of 2 times of parts by weight, 6 ~ 8h of immersion refluxing extraction, obtained extract solution is the ginger essential oil.
The present invention provides a kind of preparation method of indoor disinfectant, comprises the following steps：
（1）, prepare extracts of Chinese herbal medicine
Chinese gall, the coptis, folium artemisiae argyi, the white palm, honeysuckle magnolia obovata are weighed according to proportioning, is crushed and crosses 40~60 mesh sieves, mixed
Conjunction uniformly obtains pulvis；
Ultrasonic assistant ethanol extraction is carried out to pulvis, 50 ~ 65% ethanol of 5~10 times of parts by weight are added into pulvis, in ultrasound
Under ripple booster action, 30~50min of refluxing extraction under the conditions of 60~80 DEG C is extracted 3 times, and the filtrate of extraction is merged, and refrigeration is put
Put after 10~20h, be concentrated under reduced pressure recovery ethanol under the conditions of 55~85 DEG C, it is the extracts of Chinese herbal medicine to obtain concentrate,
It is standby；
（2）, prepare finished product
Surplus stock and step are weighed according to proportioning（1）Obtained extracts of Chinese herbal medicine mixing, is put into homogenizer 900
It is mixed evenly under the conditions of ~ 1000r/min, packing produces the indoor disinfectant after standing.
Preferably, the step（1）Middle ultrasonic power is 150 ~ 250W.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：With having no toxic side effect, noresidue and high safety the features such as small excitant, be sprayed at
Directly it can be contacted in air with skin, bactericidal property with wide spectrum, stronger stability non-stimulated to skin, to bacterium, very
Bacterium, mould have good killing effect, specific as follows：
（1）, the bamboo carbon powder that adds refers to the powdered substance of bamboo charcoal in the present invention, can be rapid with fabulous adsorption capacity
Effectively absorb pernicious gas in air；
（2）, the nano zine oxide that adds, as photocatalyst, produces the extremely strong free hydroxy of oxidability and work in the present invention
Property oxygen, with photoredox function, the oxidable various organic compounds of decomposition and part inorganic matter, killing bacterium and decomposition has
Organic pollution, is resolved into free of contamination water and carbon dioxide by organic pollutants, can effectively degradation of formaldehyde, benzene, toluene, two
The pollutants such as toluene, ammonia, VOC, and the antiseptic property with high-efficiency broad spectrum, can also effectively kill various bacteria, antibiotic rate in addition
Up to 99.99%；
（4）, the present invention realize sterilization while can also effectively remove air in peculiar smell, it is applied widely；
（5）, the present invention in addition AEO (AEO), applied in disinfectant, one played to skin and mucosa
Determine the protective effect of degree, reduce stimulation of the disinfectant to skin；
（6）, add extracts of Chinese herbal medicine in the present invention, can effectively kill various harmful bacterias and virus in air, reduce various
The generation of infectious disease, beneficial health, the raw material synergy of addition is good, and bacterium is not developed immunity to drugs；Wherein, addition
Chinese gall has preferable bacteriostasis, to Pseudomonas aeruginosa, shigella dysenteriae, proteus, Escherichia coli, typhoid bacillus, enteritis
Bacillus etc. has inhibitory action；The coptis is to staphylococcus aureus, hemolytic streptococcus, pneumococcus, diplococcus meningitidis, charcoal
The pathogenic bacteria such as subcutaneous ulcer bacillus are viral with good inhibiting effect with influenza virus, hepatitis B etc.；
（7）, the present invention in add essential oil component, fully used the restraining and sterilizing bacteria of these natural components to act on, antioxidation,
It is nontoxic, harmless, have no side effect, it is non-stimulated to human body；Wherein, chamomile essential oil has releive pressure, fatigue-relieving, mosquito expelling
Effect, cinnamon essential oil, which has, relaxes slow muscle cramp and rheumatism, improves arthralgia, digestion, or a kind of antiseptic,
It is all effective in cure to flu or respiratory tract infection；
（8）, addition surfactant improves disinfectant to the wettability of body surface in the present invention, promotes disinfectant and object
The contact action on surface.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.These embodiments be merely to illustrate the present invention and without
In limitation the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of indoor disinfectant, includes the raw material of following part meter：
90 parts of extracts of Chinese herbal medicine；
40 parts of borneol；
30 parts of bamboo carbon powder；
20 parts of essential oil component；
20 parts of nano zine oxide；
10 parts of AEO；
2 parts of cationic surfactant；
2 parts of buffer；
2 parts of solubilizer；
40 parts of deionized water；
The extracts of Chinese herbal medicine includes the raw material that following part is counted：20 parts of Chinese gall, 20 parts of the coptis, 10 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, white 10 parts of the palm,
10 parts of honeysuckle, 2 parts of magnolia obovata；
The essential oil component includes the raw material that following part is counted：2 parts of 10 parts of ginger essential oil, 5 parts of chamomile essential oil and cinnamon essential oil.
Wherein, the preparation method of the nano zine oxide is：Add 0.2mol/L's into 0.1mol/L zinc acetate solutions
The volume ratio of urea liquid, zinc acetate solution and urea liquid is 3：2, both are well mixed, it is 80 DEG C then to control temperature
3h is reacted, after question response terminates, the product that reaction is obtained is filtered, and 2h is calcined at 300 DEG C after collecting filter residue, filter residue and drying,
Obtain nano zine oxide.
Wherein, the cationic surfactant is zephiran, and the buffer is phosphoric acid hydrogen two
Potassium.
Wherein, the borneol extracts the crystallization obtained for the resin and volatile oil processed goods of Spore density kapur.
Wherein, the solubilizer is rilanit special.
Wherein, the preparation method of the ginger essential oil is：Ginger is weighed, is cleaned, is put into after section in 90 DEG C of water with clear water
Boiling 8min, taking-up, which is drained, to be put into heating container, adds the hydromel that mass concentration is 20%, and heating heating keeps heating temperature
Spend for 90 DEG C, the heat time is to obtain mixed liquor after 50min, cooling, and 40% ethanol that 1 times of parts by weight is added into mixed liquor is molten
After liquid, immersion refluxing extraction 6h, obtained extract solution is the ginger essential oil.
A kind of preparation method of indoor disinfectant is provided in the present embodiment, comprised the following steps：
（1）, prepare extracts of Chinese herbal medicine
Chinese gall, the coptis, folium artemisiae argyi, the white palm, honeysuckle magnolia obovata are weighed according to proportioning, is crushed and crosses 40 mesh sieves, mixing is equal
It is even to obtain pulvis；
Ultrasonic assistant ethanol extraction is carried out to pulvis, 50% ethanol of 5 times of parts by weight is added into pulvis, in ultrasonic assistant
Under effect, refluxing extraction 30min under the conditions of 60 DEG C is extracted 3 times, and the filtrate of extraction is merged, and refrigeration is placed after 10h, at 55 DEG C
Under the conditions of be concentrated under reduced pressure recovery ethanol, it is the extracts of Chinese herbal medicine to obtain concentrate, standby；
（2）, prepare finished product
Surplus stock and step are weighed according to proportioning（1）Obtained extracts of Chinese herbal medicine mixing, is put into homogenizer
It is mixed evenly under the conditions of 900r/min, packing produces the indoor disinfectant after standing.
Wherein, the step（1）Middle ultrasonic power is 150W.
Embodiment 2
A kind of indoor disinfectant, includes the raw material of following part meter：
110 parts of extracts of Chinese herbal medicine；
50 parts of borneol；
40 parts of bamboo carbon powder；
30 parts of essential oil component；
30 parts of nano zine oxide；
15 parts of AEO；
10 parts of cationic surfactant；
8 parts of buffer；
4 parts of solubilizer；
50 parts of deionized water；
The extracts of Chinese herbal medicine includes the raw material that following part is counted：30 parts of Chinese gall, 30 parts of the coptis, 20 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, white 15 parts of the palm,
15 parts of honeysuckle, 10 parts of magnolia obovata；
The essential oil component includes the raw material that following part is counted：4 parts of 15 parts of ginger essential oil, 10 parts of chamomile essential oil and cinnamon essential oil.
The preparation method of the nano zine oxide is：The urea that 0.6mol/L is added into 0.3mol/L zinc acetate solutions is molten
The volume ratio of liquid, zinc acetate solution and urea liquid is 3：2, both are well mixed, it is 90 DEG C of reaction 4h then to control temperature,
After question response terminates, the product that reaction is obtained is filtered, and 4h is calcined at 400 DEG C after collecting filter residue, filter residue and drying, that is, is received
Rice zinc oxide.
Wherein, the cationic surfactant is Alkyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium bromide, and the buffer is phosphoric acid hydrogen two
Sodium.
Wherein, the borneol extracts the crystallization obtained for the resin and volatile oil processed goods of Spore density kapur.
Wherein, the solubilizer is rilanit special.
Wherein, the preparation method of the ginger essential oil is：Ginger is weighed, is cleaned, is put into after section in 100 DEG C of water with clear water
Boiling 10min, taking-up, which is drained, to be put into heating container, adds the hydromel that mass concentration is 30%, and heating heating keeps heating
Temperature is 95 DEG C, and the heat time is to obtain mixed liquor after 60min, cooling, and 50% ethanol of 2 times of parts by weight is added into mixed liquor
After solution, immersion refluxing extraction 8h, obtained extract solution is the ginger essential oil.
A kind of preparation method of indoor disinfectant is provided in the present embodiment, comprised the following steps：
（1）, prepare extracts of Chinese herbal medicine
Chinese gall, the coptis, folium artemisiae argyi, the white palm, honeysuckle magnolia obovata are weighed according to proportioning, is crushed and crosses 60 mesh sieves, mixing is equal
It is even to obtain pulvis；
Ultrasonic assistant ethanol extraction is carried out to pulvis, 65% ethanol of 10 times of parts by weight is added into pulvis, in ultrasonic assistant
Under effect, refluxing extraction 50min under the conditions of 80 DEG C is extracted 3 times, and the filtrate of extraction is merged, and refrigeration is placed after 20h, at 85 DEG C
Under the conditions of be concentrated under reduced pressure recovery ethanol, it is the extracts of Chinese herbal medicine to obtain concentrate, standby；
（2）, prepare finished product
Surplus stock and step are weighed according to proportioning（1）Obtained extracts of Chinese herbal medicine mixing, is put into homogenizer
It is mixed evenly under the conditions of 1000r/min, packing produces the indoor disinfectant after standing.
Wherein, the step（1）Middle ultrasonic power is 250W.
Embodiment 3
A kind of indoor disinfectant, includes the raw material of following part meter：
100 parts of extracts of Chinese herbal medicine；
45 parts of borneol；
35 parts of bamboo carbon powder；
25 parts of essential oil component；
25 parts of nano zine oxide；
12.5 parts of AEO；
6 parts of cationic surfactant；
5 parts of buffer；
3 parts of solubilizer；
45 parts of deionized water；
The extracts of Chinese herbal medicine includes the raw material that following part is counted：25 parts of Chinese gall, 25 parts of the coptis, 15 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 12.5 are slapped in vain
Part, 12.5 parts of honeysuckle, 6 parts of magnolia obovata；
The essential oil component includes the raw material that following part is counted：12.5 parts of ginger essential oil, 7.5 parts of chamomile essential oil and cinnamon essential oil 3
Part.
Wherein, the preparation method of the nano zine oxide is：Add 0.4mol/L's into 0.2mol/L zinc acetate solutions
The volume ratio of urea liquid, zinc acetate solution and urea liquid is 3：2, both are well mixed, it is 85 DEG C then to control temperature
3.5h is reacted, after question response terminates, the product that reaction is obtained is filtered, collect and calcined after filter residue, filter residue and drying at 350 DEG C
3h, that is, obtain nano zine oxide.
Wherein, the cationic surfactant is Alkyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium bromide, and the buffer is biphosphate
Potassium.
Wherein, the borneol extracts the crystallization obtained for the resin and volatile oil processed goods of Spore density kapur.
Wherein, the solubilizer is rilanit special.
Wherein, the preparation method of the ginger essential oil is：Ginger is weighed, is cleaned, is put into after section in 95 DEG C of water with clear water
Boiling 9min, taking-up, which is drained, to be put into heating container, adds the hydromel that mass concentration is 25%, and heating heating keeps heating temperature
Spend for 93 DEG C, the heat time is to obtain mixed liquor after 55min, cooling, and 45% ethanol of 1.5 times of parts by weight is added into mixed liquor
After solution, immersion refluxing extraction 7h, obtained extract solution is the ginger essential oil.
The present embodiment provides a kind of preparation method of indoor disinfectant, comprises the following steps：
（1）, prepare extracts of Chinese herbal medicine
Chinese gall, the coptis, folium artemisiae argyi, the white palm, honeysuckle magnolia obovata are weighed according to proportioning, is crushed and crosses 50 mesh sieves, mixing is equal
It is even to obtain pulvis；
Ultrasonic assistant ethanol extraction is carried out to pulvis, 55% ethanol of 7 times of parts by weight is added into pulvis, in ultrasonic assistant
Under effect, refluxing extraction 40min under the conditions of 70 DEG C is extracted 3 times, and the filtrate of extraction is merged, and refrigeration is placed after 15h, at 70 DEG C
Under the conditions of be concentrated under reduced pressure recovery ethanol, it is the extracts of Chinese herbal medicine to obtain concentrate, standby；
（2）, prepare finished product
Surplus stock and step are weighed according to proportioning（1）Obtained extracts of Chinese herbal medicine mixing, is put into homogenizer
It is mixed evenly under the conditions of 950r/min, packing produces the indoor disinfectant after standing.
Wherein, the step（1）Middle ultrasonic power is 200W.
The present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, its according to
The technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments can so be modified, or which part technical characteristic is equally replaced
Change.Within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., should be included in the present invention
Protection domain within.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of indoor disinfectant, it is characterised in that the raw material counted including following part：90 ~ 110 parts of extracts of Chinese herbal medicine, borneol
40 ~ 50 parts, 30 ~ 40 parts of bamboo carbon powder, 20 ~ 30 parts of essential oil component, 20 ~ 30 parts of nano zine oxide, AEO 10 ~ 15
40 ~ 50 parts of part, 2 ~ 10 parts of cationic surfactant, 2 ~ 8 parts of buffer, 2 ~ 4 parts of solubilizer and deionized water；
The extracts of Chinese herbal medicine includes the raw material that following part is counted：20 ~ 30 parts of Chinese gall, 20 ~ 30 parts of the coptis, 10 ~ 20 parts of folium artemisiae argyi,
The white palm 10 ~ 15 parts, 10 ~ 15 parts of honeysuckle, 2 ~ 10 parts of magnolia obovata；
The essential oil component includes the raw material that following part is counted：10 ~ 15 parts of ginger essential oil, 5 ~ 10 parts of chamomile essential oil and cinnamon essential oil
2 ~ 4 parts.
2. indoor disinfectant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the raw material counted including following part：Chinese herbal medicine is extracted
100 parts of liquid, 45 parts of borneol, 35 parts of bamboo carbon powder, 25 parts of essential oil component, 25 parts of nano zine oxide, AEO 12.5
Part, 6 parts of cationic surfactant, 5 parts of buffer, 3 parts of solubilizer and 45 parts of deionized water；
The extracts of Chinese herbal medicine includes the raw material that following part is counted：25 parts of Chinese gall, 25 parts of the coptis, 15 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 12.5 are slapped in vain
Part, 12.5 parts of honeysuckle, 6 parts of magnolia obovata；
The essential oil component includes the raw material that following part is counted：12.5 parts of ginger essential oil, 7.5 parts of chamomile essential oil and cinnamon essential oil 3
Part.
3. indoor disinfectant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the preparation method of the nano zine oxide is：To
The volume of 0.2 ~ 0.6mol/L urea liquid, zinc acetate solution and urea liquid is added in 0.1 ~ 0.3mol/L zinc acetate solutions
Than for 3：2, both are well mixed, it is 80 ~ 90 DEG C of 3 ~ 4h of reaction then to control temperature, and after question response terminates, reaction is obtained
Product filtering, collect filter residue, calcine 2 ~ 4h after filter residue and drying at 300 ~ 400 DEG C, that is, obtain nano zine oxide.
4. indoor disinfectant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cationic surfactant is alkyl-dimethyl
Base benzyl ammonium chloride or Alkyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium bromide, the buffer are dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, disodium hydrogen phosphate, di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphate
One or more in hydrogen potassium, sodium dihydrogen phosphate.
5. indoor disinfectant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the borneol is Spore density kapur
Resin and volatile oil processed goods extract the crystallization obtained.
6. indoor disinfectant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the solubilizer is rilanit special.
7. indoor disinfectant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the preparation method of the ginger essential oil is：Weigh
Ginger, is cleaned with clear water, and 8 ~ 10min of boiling in 90 ~ 100 DEG C of water is put into after section, and taking-up, which is drained, to be put into heating container, is added
Mass concentration is 20 ~ 30% hydromel, and heating heating, holding heating-up temperature is 90 ~ 95 DEG C, and the heat time is 50 ~ 60min, cold
But mixed liquor is obtained afterwards, is added into mixed liquor after 40 ~ 50% ethanol solutions of 1 ~ 2 times of parts by weight, 6 ~ 8h of immersion refluxing extraction,
Obtained extract solution is the ginger essential oil.
8. the preparation method of a kind of indoor disinfectant according to any one of claim 1 ~ 7, it is characterised in that including following
Step：
（1）, prepare extracts of Chinese herbal medicine
Chinese gall, the coptis, folium artemisiae argyi, the white palm, honeysuckle magnolia obovata are weighed according to proportioning, is crushed and crosses 40~60 mesh sieves, mixed
Conjunction uniformly obtains pulvis；
Ultrasonic assistant ethanol extraction is carried out to pulvis, 50 ~ 65% ethanol of 5~10 times of parts by weight are added into pulvis, in ultrasound
Under ripple booster action, 30~50min of refluxing extraction under the conditions of 60~80 DEG C is extracted 3 times, and the filtrate of extraction is merged, and refrigeration is put
Put after 10~20h, be concentrated under reduced pressure recovery ethanol under the conditions of 55~85 DEG C, it is the extracts of Chinese herbal medicine to obtain concentrate,
It is standby；
（2）, prepare finished product
Surplus stock and step are weighed according to proportioning（1）Obtained extracts of Chinese herbal medicine mixing, is put into homogenizer 900
It is mixed evenly under the conditions of ~ 1000r/min, packing produces the indoor disinfectant after standing.
9. the preparation method of indoor disinfectant according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the step（1）Middle ultrasonic wave
Power is 150 ~ 250W.
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