CN102643145A - Active biological medicine fertilizer specially used for Dangshan pear - Google Patents
Active biological medicine fertilizer specially used for Dangshan pear Download PDFInfo
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- CN102643145A CN102643145A CN2012101050140A CN201210105014A CN102643145A CN 102643145 A CN102643145 A CN 102643145A CN 2012101050140 A CN2012101050140 A CN 2012101050140A CN 201210105014 A CN201210105014 A CN 201210105014A CN 102643145 A CN102643145 A CN 102643145A
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- active biological
- biological medicine
- dangshan pear
- medicine fertilizer
- dangshan
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Abstract
The invention discloses an active biological medicine fertilizer specially used for a Dangshan pear, which is prepared from raw materials by weight percent: 8-12% of photobacterium with 8-10 hundred million/ ml of effective active bacteria, 6-8% of fulvic acid, 3-5% of urea, 4-6% of monoammonium phosphate, 7-9% of potassium sulfate, 0.5-1.5% of potassium silicate, 0.1-0.3% of magnesium sulfate, 0.2-0.4% of zinc sulfate, 0.1-0.3% of azadirachtin, 0.5-1.0% of root of vilmorin monkshood and the balance water; and all the raw materials in the formulation are mixed and dissolved, so that the active biological medicine fertilizer specially used for the Dangshan pear can be prepared. The product is less in dosage, rapid in effect and long in persistence, is mainly used for spraying leaf surfaces of the Dangshan pear, has multiple functions such as increasing flowers, preventing insects and sterilizing, can promote the growth of the watermelon, degrade pesticide residue, save the cost, increase the yield and improve the quality of the watermelon, and has the double effects of preventing diseases, saving fertilizer and increasing the yield; and meanwhile, the active biological medicine fertilizer has the effects of being environment-friendly and improving the soil quality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the agriculture prodn fertilizer field, be specifically related to a kind of Dangshan pear special active biological medicine fertilizer.
Background technology
Continuous development along with science and technology; Conventional chemical fertilizer and agricultural chemicals arise at the historic moment, and peasant's a large amount of uses year after year sharply reduce the soil profitable strain; Organic nutrient seriously lacks, thereby causes that disease and pest grows in a large number, nutrient (N, P, K) runs off serious in the agricultural residual increase, soil.And existing various biological pesticide and botanical pesticide exist all that broad spectrum is strong, desinsection takes effect slowly, price is high, let the peasant be difficult for acceptance.To this phenomenon, years'development is passed through by my company, and this product has been invented in experiment repeatedly.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of Dangshan pear special active biological medicine fertilizer, this medicine fertilizer has and promotes that Dangshan pear growth, disinsection prophylaxis, degraded farming are residual, a joint raising the output, improves the Dangshan pear quality to have diseases prevention and getting fat double effects.
For realizing that above-mentioned purpose the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of Dangshan pear special active biological medicine fertilizer is characterized in that: the weight percent of each constitutive material is during its preparation:
Surplus is a water.
Described Dangshan pear special active biological medicine fertilizer is characterized in that: the weight percent of each constitutive material is during its preparation:
Surplus is a water.
Described Dangshan pear special active biological medicine fertilizer; It is characterized in that: also added following weight item during its preparation: Chinese herbal medicine extract 1-2%; Described herbal medicine is one or more mixing in rhizome of cyrtomium, Szechwan Chinaberry Fruit, betel nut, Fructus Cnidii, the Fruit of Belveder, Hindu Datura Flower Hairy Datura Flower, Chinese honey locust leaf, tree-of-heaven leaf, the pine needle, and herbal medicine adds as raw material with aqueous extract.
During preparation, each raw materials mix dissolving of will filling a prescription gets final product.
The formula materials effect:
Photosynthetic microbial inoculum (English name Photobacterium spp.): photosynthetic microbial inoculum (good gas property and anaerobies).Thalline itself contains the protein more than 60%, and is rich in multivitamin, also contains Coenzyme Q10 99.0, antiviral substance and somatomedin; The light and heat that it is accepted with soil is the energy; Zinc sulfate hydrogen in the soil and the hydrogen in the hydrocarbon polymer are separated; The change objectionable impurities is innoxious substance; And with the secretory product of plant root, organism, obnoxious flavour in the soil (sulfuric acid zinc impregnation hydrogen etc. and carbonic acid gas, nitrogen etc. be matrix, and synthetic carbohydrate, amino acids, vitamins, nitrogen compound, antiviral substance and physiologically active substance etc. are the main strength of rich soil and promotion animal and plant growth.
Xanthohumic acid (English name FulvieAcid): soil but the potassium fulvate activation is hardened; Promote the physiological metabolism of various melon and fruit Dangshan pears and land for growing field crops farm crop; Promote well developed root system, cauline leaf in great numbers, can stimulate crop to take root soon, take root, healthy and strong growth more; Increase chlorophyll, Vc content and sugar degree, play drought resisting, cold-resistant, resistance against diseases.Practice thrift various fertilizer, can make melon and fruit Dangshan pear and various field crop ripen in advance about ten days, raising the output is more than 20%.
Structure in A, the group of improving the soil, chessom, the fertilizer-preserving ability of raising soil is regulated pH value, reduces the content of heavy metal in soil, reduces the harm of salt ion to seed and seedling.
B, fixed nitrogen, phosphorus decomposing, activation potassium.Particularly particularly evident to the synergy of potash fertilizer, play the effect of extraneous root strong sprout, anti-continuous cropping, disease-resistant, improvement crop quality.
The sticking power of C, fortification of plants root system and rapid absorption ability are particularly to having obvious effects owing to lacking the micro-physiological disease that causes.
Nitrogen, phosphorus, potash fertilizer mix the sprinkling plant leaf surface can promote that plant leaf is in great numbers, and rhizome is sturdy, spends fertile drought resisting, cold-resistant, the resistances against diseases of strengthening of many fruits.
Plant-sourced:
Radix aconiti agrestis (English name Root of Vilmorin Monkshood): yellow radix aconiti agrestis, root contain vilmorrianine (vilmorrianineA) etc.Radix aconiti agrestis alkali has the toponarcosis effect, renders a service 2 times that are equivalent to Cocaine, the obvious and easy absorption poisoning of local excitation.
Nimbin (English name Azadirachtin): chemical molecular formula and chemical structural formula: C35H44016.This medicine is the botanical pesticide that extracts the chinaberry from seal, has food refusal, avoid keep away, interior suction and the inhibition effect of growing.Mainly act on the endocrine system of insect, reduce the burst size of moulting hormone; Also can directly destroy this chitinous formation of epidermal structure or prevention table, or disturb respiratory metabolism, influence reproductive system growth etc.Safer to environment, people and animals, natural enemy, insect is difficult for developing immunity to drugs.
Applicable crops: pears class crop.
Method of use:
Mu consumption 100ml, by 1: 400-600 doubly dilutes, and foliar spray with the moistening degree of being in blade face, when sick worm is serious, can use by 1: 400 times of dilution.
Effect:
These article have quick-acting insecticidal effects, can in 12 hours, kill above-mentioned insect, efficient reaching more than 95%, and still have 90% insecticidal effect after ten days.Raising the output reaches 15%-35% on year-on-year basis, and joint fertilizer reaches 10%-30%.Be sprayed at the growth of promotion Dangshan pear, disinsection prophylaxis, extra-nutrition on the Dangshan pear blade face, can improve the Dangshan pear quality and yield; Have insect protected and getting fat dual-use function, environmental protection improves soil property.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of Dangshan pear special active biological medicine fertilizer, the weight percent of each constitutive material is during its preparation:
Surplus is a water.
Above-mentioned each raw materials mix dissolving gets final product.Wherein increase by 1% Oleum Cinnamomi ethanolic soln, high-speed stirring disperses the back to spray.Can increase insect absorbs.
Embodiment 2
A kind of Dangshan pear special active biological medicine fertilizer, the weight percent of each constitutive material is during its preparation:
Surplus is a water.
Method of use: mu consumption 100ml, by 1: 400-600 doubly dilutes, and foliar spray with the moistening degree of being in blade face, when sick worm is serious, can use by 1: 400 times of dilution
The fertile efficacy test of field medicine below in conjunction with test explanation Dangshan pear special active biological medicine fertilizer of the present invention.Dangshan pear special active biological medicine fertilizer---the green spring of coming together is prevented and treated the field control effectiveness test of oriental fruit months and pear sucker
One, test objective: understand control effect and the best using dosage of Dangshan pear special active biological medicine fertilizer of the present invention to oriental fruit months and pear sucker, application provides scientific basis to the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control on Dangshan pear for this product.
Two, test materials and method:
Test is located at theatre, scientific research institution, orchard, Dangshan to be carried out, and kind is a Dangshan pear.Age of tree life in 16 years, seeding row spacing 2 * 4m, level of management are medium, and 4 strains are a sub-district, three repetitions.
The supply medicament: active bio is fertile---comes together the green spring.Provided by the Hefei green spring scientific and technological development ltd Ningguo branch office of coming together, contrast medicament 1.8% avermitilis strain missible oil (commercially available), 40% is liked to beat (acetamiprid) and is contrasted.
4 processing are established in test altogether, are respectively 1. active biological medical 500 times of liquid.2. 4000 times of liquid of Ah believe'ing rhzomorph.3. 5000 times of liquid of acetamiprid.4. clear water contrast.Spreading observes the worm kind.
Choosing has the young sprout of oriental fruit months and pear sucker nymph to list before the dispenser, the quantity of investigating its nymph go forward side by side line item as medicine before radix.Adopt manual sprayer that the pear tree branch of being listed is carried out the spraying of drip washing formula, behind the medicine 48 hours, 72 hours respectively investigation each handle and go up remaining oriental fruit months and pear sucker nymph number, and calculate insect population go down rate and control effect.
Three, result and analysis
Table one, active biological medical handle---green spring control oriental fruit months test-results table (5 days-September 1 August in 2008) comes together
Table two, active biological medical fertilizer---green spring control oriental fruit months test-results table (24 days-September 1 March in 2009) comes together
Handle | Total fruit number | The oriental fruit months fruit | Wormed fruit rate % | Relative control effect % |
Repeat 1 | 1200 | 5 | 0.83 | 99.04 |
Repeat 2 | 1031 | 6 | 0.58 | 99.33 |
Repeat 3 | 1000 | 6 | 0.6 | 99.3 |
Blank | 885 | 762 | 86.1 | / |
Table three, active biological medical fertilizer---green spring control pear sucker test-results table (on June 5th, 2009) comes together
Table four, green spring of collection and control group fruit properties are relatively
Table five, fruit full vegetative period, September 12 crisp pears fallen leaves situation
Handle | Repeat 1 | Repeat 2 | Repeat 3 | Contrast is average |
Total number of sheets | 1358 | 1434 | 1081 | 1014 |
The fallen leaves number | 435 | 357 | 197 | 480 |
Defoliation yield % | 32.03 | 24.90 | 18.22 | 47.34 |
Relative control effect | 32.3 | 47.4 | 61.51 | / |
Four, analyze summary
The insecticidal effect of this product is more outstanding than protection effect, and important pests such as oriental fruit months, pear sucker, green plant bug, bollworm, leaf miner are all had preventive effect preferably, can hold concurrently simultaneously anti-red spider, tenebrio molitor and the brown shothole disease of peach.Effectively improve pear tree immunizing power, other harmful drug residues of degrading improve the fruit quality, to crop safety.
Claims (3)
1. Dangshan pear special active biological medicine fertilizer is characterized in that: the weight percent of each constitutive material is during its preparation:
Hundred million/ml of photosynthetic microbial inoculum 8-12% effective active bacterium 8-10
Xanthohumic acid 6-8%
Urea 3-5%
Monoammonium phosphate 4-6%
Vitriolate of tartar 7-9%
Potassium silicate 0.5-1.5%
Sal epsom 0.1-0.3%
Zinc sulfate 0.2-0.4%
Nimbin 0.1-0.3%
Radix aconiti agrestis 0.5-1.0% radix aconiti agrestis is added as raw material with aqueous extract
Surplus is a water.
2. Dangshan pear special active biological medicine fertilizer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the weight percent of each constitutive material is during its preparation:
Hundred million/ml of photosynthetic microbial inoculum 10% effective active bacterium 8-10
Xanthohumic acid 7%
Urea 3%
Monoammonium phosphate 4%
Vitriolate of tartar 7%
Potassium silicate 1.2%
Nimbin 0.2%
Sal epsom 0.2%
Zinc sulfate 0.3%
Radix aconiti agrestis is added as raw material with aqueous extract by 0.8% radix aconiti agrestis
Surplus is a water.
3. Dangshan pear special active biological medicine fertilizer according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: also added following weight item during its preparation: Chinese herbal medicine extract 1-2%; Described herbal medicine is one or more mixing in rhizome of cyrtomium, Szechwan Chinaberry Fruit, betel nut, Fructus Cnidii, the Fruit of Belveder, Hindu Datura Flower Hairy Datura Flower, Chinese honey locust leaf, tree-of-heaven leaf, the pine needle, and herbal medicine adds as raw material with aqueous extract.
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CN2012101050140A CN102643145A (en) | 2012-04-11 | 2012-04-11 | Active biological medicine fertilizer specially used for Dangshan pear |
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CN2012101050140A CN102643145A (en) | 2012-04-11 | 2012-04-11 | Active biological medicine fertilizer specially used for Dangshan pear |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104446865A (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2015-03-25 | 王文庭 | Pear tree planting controlled-release fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN105384564A (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2016-03-09 | 无锡市路华肥料科技有限公司 | Fertilizer for preventing psylla |
CN106612837A (en) * | 2016-11-02 | 2017-05-10 | 徐善清 | Pear foliage fertilizing method |
CN106699374A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-05-24 | 阜阳市颍泉区玉寿种植专业合作社 | Nutrient soil for sapling transplanting of pear trees |
-
2012
- 2012-04-11 CN CN2012101050140A patent/CN102643145A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104446865A (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2015-03-25 | 王文庭 | Pear tree planting controlled-release fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN105384564A (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2016-03-09 | 无锡市路华肥料科技有限公司 | Fertilizer for preventing psylla |
CN106612837A (en) * | 2016-11-02 | 2017-05-10 | 徐善清 | Pear foliage fertilizing method |
CN106699374A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-05-24 | 阜阳市颍泉区玉寿种植专业合作社 | Nutrient soil for sapling transplanting of pear trees |
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Application publication date: 20120822 |