CN102643142A - Active biological medicine fertilizer specially used for grapes - Google Patents
Active biological medicine fertilizer specially used for grapes Download PDFInfo
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- CN102643142A CN102643142A CN2012101049923A CN201210104992A CN102643142A CN 102643142 A CN102643142 A CN 102643142A CN 2012101049923 A CN2012101049923 A CN 2012101049923A CN 201210104992 A CN201210104992 A CN 201210104992A CN 102643142 A CN102643142 A CN 102643142A
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- biological medicine
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- medicine fertilizer
- radix aconiti
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Abstract
The invention discloses an active biological medicine fertilizer specially used for grapes, which is prepared from raw materials by weight percent: 8-12% of photobacterium with 8-10 hundred million/ ml of effective active bacteria, 6-8% of fulvic acid, 1-2% of urea, 1-3% of monoammonium phosphate, 7-9% of potassium sulfate, 0.5-1.5% of potassium silicate, 0.1-0.3% of magnesium sulfate, 0.1-0.3% of superphosphate, 0.1-0.3% of azadirachtin, 0.5-0.7% of root of vilmorin monkshood and the balance water; and all the raw materials in the formulation are mixed and dissolved, so that the active biological medicine fertilizer specially used for the grapes can be prepared. The product is less in dosage, rapid in effect and long in persistence, is mainly used for spraying leaf surfaces of the grapes, has multiple functions such as increasing flowers and preventing insects, can promote the growth of the grapes, kill the insects, prevent diseases, degrade pesticide residue, save the cost, increase the yield and improve the quality of the watermelon, and has the double effects of preventing the diseases, saving fertilizer and increasing the yield; and meanwhile, the active biological medicine fertilizer has the effects of being environment-friendly and improving the soil quality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the agriculture prodn fertilizer field, be specifically related to a kind of grape special active biological medicine fertilizer.
Background technology
Continuous development along with science and technology; Conventional chemical fertilizer and agricultural chemicals arise at the historic moment, and peasant's a large amount of uses year after year sharply reduce the soil profitable strain; Organic nutrient seriously lacks, thereby causes that disease and pest grows in a large number, nutrient (N, P, K) runs off serious in the agricultural residual increase, soil.And existing various biological pesticide and botanical pesticide exist all that broad spectrum is strong, desinsection takes effect slowly, price is high, let the peasant be difficult for acceptance.To this phenomenon, years'development is passed through by my company, and this product has been invented in experiment repeatedly.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of grape special active biological medicine fertilizer, this medicine fertilizer has and promotes that grape growth, disinsection prophylaxis, degraded farming are residual, a joint raising the output, improves grape quality to have diseases prevention and getting fat double effects.
For realizing that above-mentioned purpose the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of grape special active biological medicine fertilizer is characterized in that: the weight percent of each constitutive material is during its preparation:
Surplus is a water.
Described grape special active biological medicine fertilizer, the weight percent of each constitutive material is during its preparation:
Surplus is a water.
Described grape special active biological medicine fertilizer; It is characterized in that: also added following weight item during its preparation: Chinese herbal medicine extract 1-2%; Described herbal medicine is one or more mixing in rhizome of cyrtomium, Szechwan Chinaberry Fruit, betel nut, Fructus Cnidii, the Fruit of Belveder, Hindu Datura Flower Hairy Datura Flower, Chinese honey locust leaf, tree-of-heaven leaf, the pine needle, and herbal medicine adds as raw material with aqueous extract.
During preparation, each raw materials mix dissolving of will filling a prescription gets final product.
The formula materials effect:
Photosynthetic microbial inoculum (English name Photobacterium spp.): photosynthetic microbial inoculum (good gas property and anaerobies).Thalline itself contains the protein more than 60%, and is rich in multivitamin, also contains Coenzyme Q10 99.0, antiviral substance and somatomedin; The light and heat that it is accepted with soil is the energy; Sulphur hydrogen in the soil and the hydrogen in the hydrocarbon polymer are separated; The change objectionable impurities is innoxious substance; And with the secretory product of plant root, organism, obnoxious flavour in the soil (hydrogen sulfide etc. and carbonic acid gas, nitrogen etc. be matrix, and synthetic carbohydrate, amino acids, vitamins, nitrogen compound, antiviral substance and physiologically active substance etc. are the main strength of rich soil and promotion animal and plant growth.
Xanthohumic acid (English name FulvieAcid): soil but the potassium fulvate activation is hardened; Promote the physiological metabolism of various melon and fruit grapes and land for growing field crops farm crop; Promote well developed root system, cauline leaf in great numbers, can stimulate crop to take root soon, take root, healthy and strong growth more; Increase chlorophyll, Vc content and sugar degree, play drought resisting, cold-resistant, resistance against diseases.Practice thrift various fertilizer, can make melon and fruit grape and various field crop ripen in advance about ten days, raising the output is more than 20%.
Structure in A, the group of improving the soil, chessom, the fertilizer-preserving ability of raising soil is regulated pH value, reduces the content of heavy metal in soil, reduces the harm of salt ion to seed and seedling.
B, fixed nitrogen, phosphorus decomposing, activation potassium.Particularly particularly evident to the synergy of potash fertilizer, play the effect of extraneous root strong sprout, anti-continuous cropping, disease-resistant, improvement crop quality.
The sticking power of C, fortification of plants root system and rapid absorption ability are particularly to having obvious effects owing to lacking the micro-physiological disease that causes.
Nitrogen, phosphorus, potash fertilizer mix the sprinkling plant leaf surface can promote that plant leaf is in great numbers, and rhizome is sturdy, spends fertile drought resisting, cold-resistant, the resistances against diseases of strengthening of many fruits.
Plant-sourced:
Radix aconiti agrestis (English name Root of Vilmorin Monkshood): yellow radix aconiti agrestis, root contain vilmorrianine (vilmorrianineA) etc.Radix aconiti agrestis alkali has the toponarcosis effect, renders a service 2 times that are equivalent to Cocaine, the obvious and easy absorption poisoning of local excitation.
Nimbin (English name Azadirachtin): chemical molecular formula and chemical structural formula: C35H44016.This medicine is the botanical pesticide that extracts the chinaberry from seal, has food refusal, avoid keep away, interior suction and the inhibition effect of growing.Mainly act on the endocrine system of insect, reduce the burst size of moulting hormone; Also can directly destroy this chitinous formation of epidermal structure or prevention table, or disturb respiratory metabolism, influence reproductive system growth etc.Safer to environment, people and animals, natural enemy, insect is difficult for developing immunity to drugs.
Applicable crops: all kinds of grape crops.
Method of use:
Mu consumption 100ml, by 1: 400-600 doubly dilutes, and foliar spray with the moistening degree of being in blade face, when sick worm is serious, can use by 1: 400 times of dilution.
Effect:
These article have quick-acting insecticidal effects, can in 12 hours, kill above-mentioned insect, efficient reaching more than 95%, and still have 90% insecticidal effect after ten days.Raising the output reaches 15%-35% on year-on-year basis, and joint fertilizer reaches 10%-30%.Be sprayed at and promote grape growth, disinsection prophylaxis, extra-nutrition on the grape blade face, can improve grape quality and output; Have insect protected and getting fat dual-use function, environmental protection improves soil property.
Specific embodiment
1 one kinds of grape special actives of embodiment biological medicine fertilizer, the weight percent of each constitutive material is during its preparation:
Surplus is a water.Wherein increase by 1% Oleum Cinnamomi ethanolic soln, high-speed stirring disperses the back to spray.Can increase insect absorbs.
2 one kinds of grape special actives of embodiment biological medicine fertilizer, the weight percent of each constitutive material is during its preparation:
Surplus is a water.
Above-mentioned each raw materials mix dissolving gets final product.
The fertile efficacy test of field medicine below in conjunction with test explanation grape special active biological medicine fertilizer of the present invention.
1, controlling object: the grape black soya bean is sick
2, test materials and method:
Test is located at vineyard, scientific research institution, orchard, Xiao County to be carried out, and kind is the Xiao County grape.Select age of tree life in 16 years, seeding row spacing 3 * 5m, level of management are medium, and 4 strains are a sub-district, three repetitions.
The supply medicament: grape special active biological medicine fertilizer provides 800 times of liquid of contrast medicament 50% derosal wettable powder by the Hefei green spring scientific and technological development ltd Ningguo branch office of coming together.
3 processing are established in test altogether, are respectively 1. 500 times of liquid of active biological medical.2. 800 times of liquid of 50% derosal wettable powder.3. clear water contrast.Spreading observes the worm kind.
Choosing has the young sprout of the sick nymph of grape black soya bean to list before the dispenser, the quantity of investigating its nymph go forward side by side line item as medicine before radix.Adopt manual sprayer that the Vine branch of being listed is carried out the spraying of drip washing formula, behind the medicine 48 hours, 72 hours respectively investigation each handle and go up the sick nymph number of remaining grape black soya bean, and calculate insect population go down rate and control effect.
Three, result and analysis
Table 1, grape special active biological medicine fertilizer are prevented and treated grapevine anthracnose test-results table (5 days-September 1 August in 2008)
Table 2, grape special active biological medicine fertilizer and control group fruit properties are relatively
Table 3, fruit full vegetative period, September 12 grape fallen leaves situation
Handle | Repeat 1 | Repeat 2 | Repeat 3 | Contrast is average |
Total number of sheets | 1358 | 1434 | 1081 | 1014 |
The fallen leaves number | 435 | 357 | 197 | 480 |
Defoliation yield % | 32.03 | 24.90 | 18.22 | 47.34 |
Relative control effect | 32.3 | 47.4 | 61.51 | / |
Four, analyze summary
The insecticidal effect of this product is more outstanding than protection effect, and important pests such as grapevine anthracnose, leaf miner are all had preventive effect preferably, can hold concurrently simultaneously anti-red spider, tenebrio molitor and the brown shothole disease of peach.Effectively improve Vine immunizing power, other harmful drug residues of degrading improve the fruit quality, to crop safety.
Claims (3)
1. grape special active biological medicine fertilizer is characterized in that: the weight percent of each constitutive material is during its preparation:
Hundred million/ml of photosynthetic microbial inoculum 8-12% effective active bacterium 8-10
Xanthohumic acid 6-8%
Urea 1-3%
Monoammonium phosphate 1-3%
Vitriolate of tartar 7-9%
Potassium silicate 0.5-1.5%
Sal epsom 0.1-0.3%
Superphosphate of lime 0.1-0.3%
Nimbin 0.1-0.3%
Radix aconiti agrestis 0.5-0.7% radix aconiti agrestis is added as raw material with aqueous extract
Surplus is a water.
2. grape special active biological medicine fertilizer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the weight percent of each constitutive material is during its preparation:
Hundred million/ml of photosynthetic microbial inoculum 10% effective active bacterium 8-10
Xanthohumic acid 7%
Urea 2%
Monoammonium phosphate 2%
Vitriolate of tartar 8%
Potassium silicate 1.0%
Nimbin 0.2%
Sal epsom 0.2%
Superphosphate of lime 0.2%
Radix aconiti agrestis is added as raw material with aqueous extract by 0.6% radix aconiti agrestis
Surplus is a water.
3. grape special active biological medicine fertilizer according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: also added following weight item during its preparation: Chinese herbal medicine extract 1-2%; Described herbal medicine is one or more mixing in rhizome of cyrtomium, Szechwan Chinaberry Fruit, betel nut, Fructus Cnidii, the Fruit of Belveder, Hindu Datura Flower Hairy Datura Flower, Chinese honey locust leaf, tree-of-heaven leaf, the pine needle, and herbal medicine adds as raw material with aqueous extract.
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103449934A (en) * | 2013-01-05 | 2013-12-18 | 胡素芳 | Vegetable insecticide |
CN103641594A (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2014-03-19 | 江苏田娘农业科技有限公司 | Grape special organic fertilizer |
CN103755419A (en) * | 2014-01-07 | 2014-04-30 | 宁波致富宝生物科技有限公司 | Special fertilizer for grape |
CN103833478A (en) * | 2014-03-21 | 2014-06-04 | 润禾泰华生物科技(北京)有限公司 | Special liquid pesticide-fertilizer for increasing yield of grape, killing pests and degrading pesticide residue, and preparation method of special liquid medical fertilizer |
CN104030798A (en) * | 2014-05-20 | 2014-09-10 | 安徽三星化工有限责任公司 | Grape tree dedicated fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN104072240A (en) * | 2014-07-08 | 2014-10-01 | 句容市丁庄老方葡萄专业合作社 | Grape yield increasing fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN105145668A (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2015-12-16 | 句容市茅山镇恒泰家庭农场 | Green drug for controlling grape apolygus lucorum and preparation method thereof |
CN106083439A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-11-09 | 马鞍山市国华农业发展有限公司 | A kind of Semen Ziziphi Spinosae selenium-rich grape special medicated fertilizer |
CN106305314A (en) * | 2016-08-28 | 2017-01-11 | 铜仁市万山区清泉种养殖农民专业合作社 | Planting method of organic grapes |
-
2012
- 2012-04-11 CN CN2012101049923A patent/CN102643142A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103449934A (en) * | 2013-01-05 | 2013-12-18 | 胡素芳 | Vegetable insecticide |
CN103641594A (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2014-03-19 | 江苏田娘农业科技有限公司 | Grape special organic fertilizer |
CN103755419A (en) * | 2014-01-07 | 2014-04-30 | 宁波致富宝生物科技有限公司 | Special fertilizer for grape |
CN103833478A (en) * | 2014-03-21 | 2014-06-04 | 润禾泰华生物科技(北京)有限公司 | Special liquid pesticide-fertilizer for increasing yield of grape, killing pests and degrading pesticide residue, and preparation method of special liquid medical fertilizer |
CN103833478B (en) * | 2014-03-21 | 2015-09-09 | 润禾泰华生物科技(北京)有限公司 | Residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer of a kind of grape yield increasing desinsection degraded agriculture and preparation method thereof |
CN104030798A (en) * | 2014-05-20 | 2014-09-10 | 安徽三星化工有限责任公司 | Grape tree dedicated fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN104072240A (en) * | 2014-07-08 | 2014-10-01 | 句容市丁庄老方葡萄专业合作社 | Grape yield increasing fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN105145668A (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2015-12-16 | 句容市茅山镇恒泰家庭农场 | Green drug for controlling grape apolygus lucorum and preparation method thereof |
CN106083439A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-11-09 | 马鞍山市国华农业发展有限公司 | A kind of Semen Ziziphi Spinosae selenium-rich grape special medicated fertilizer |
CN106305314A (en) * | 2016-08-28 | 2017-01-11 | 铜仁市万山区清泉种养殖农民专业合作社 | Planting method of organic grapes |
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Application publication date: 20120822 |