CN104904759A - Pollution-free pesticide comprising traditional Chinese medicine component - Google Patents
Pollution-free pesticide comprising traditional Chinese medicine component Download PDFInfo
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- CN104904759A CN104904759A CN201510259463.4A CN201510259463A CN104904759A CN 104904759 A CN104904759 A CN 104904759A CN 201510259463 A CN201510259463 A CN 201510259463A CN 104904759 A CN104904759 A CN 104904759A
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of pesticide, and especially relates to a pollution-free pesticide comprising a traditional Chinese medicine component. The pesticide is prepared from the raw materials of, by weight, 160-190 parts of the traditional Chinese medicine component and 15-30 parts of a plant growth regulator. The traditional Chinese medicine component is prepared from the raw materials of jasmine residue, pomelo peel, pomegranate rind, aloe, Chinese gall, light yellow sophora root, fructus forsythia, and 20-40 parts of areca nut. The plant growth regulator is prepared from the raw materials of amine hexanoate and sodium nitrophenolate. The invention also provides a preparation method of the pollution-free pesticide comprising the traditional Chinese medicine component. The pesticide provided by the invention has no toxic or harmful effect to crops, and causes no pollution or residue. The pesticide does not pollute the environment, and has a long-lasting and good effect. The pesticide also assists in improving crop yield. The preparation method is simple.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of pesticide, particularly a kind of public nuisance-free agricultural chemicals containing traditional Chinese medicine ingredients.
Background technology
Agricultural chemicals can be used for kill insects, fungi and other damages to crops growth biology.The agricultural chemicals used the earliest has dichlorodiphenyl trichloroethane, hexachlorcyclohexane etc., and they can eliminate destructive insects in a large number.But their good stability, can long-term existence in the environment, and constantly accumulates in animals and plants and human body, is eliminated for this reason.Use organophosphorous pesticide instead afterwards, as dichlorvos etc., substitute initial agricultural chemicals.But they contain P elements, easily cause aquatic organism eutrophication.There is high poison, high residue, easily the shortcoming such as to develop immunity to drugs in tradition agricultural chemicals.
China is a large agricultural country, populous nation, being also production and the use big country of agricultural chemicals, all needing every year to produce a large amount of agricultural chemicals for preventing and treating the damage by disease and insect of the crops such as vegetable and fruit.Owing to using chemical synthetic pesticide continuously in a large number for many years, cause damage by disease and insect species to develop immunity to drugs to agricultural chemicals, also make pesticide dosage and number of times more and more many, cause vicious circle.A large amount of agricultural chemicals scattered and disappeared evaporate in air, and flow in water source, sedimentation is gathered in soil, not only severe contamination agriculture, poultry, fishing, fruit product, and transfers to human body by the enrichment of food chain, produces harm to human body, and destroys the ecological balance.Farm chemical of Chinese berbs safety, easily degraded, noresidue, insect not easily develop immunity to drugs, and being of value to health, useful environment and the ecological balance, is the emphasis of Future Development and development.Resources of Chinese medicinal herb is in nature, nuisanceless, is to advocate energetically and the natural organic agricultural chemicals promoted at present.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of nuisanceless, pollution-free, noresidue, unrestrained part can as the public nuisance-free agricultural chemicals containing traditional Chinese medicine ingredients of fertilizer.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
Containing the public nuisance-free agricultural chemicals of traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: traditional Chinese medicine ingredients 160 ~ 190 parts, plant growth regulator 15 ~ 30 parts.
Preferably, the public nuisance-free agricultural chemicals containing traditional Chinese medicine ingredients of the present invention, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: traditional Chinese medicine ingredients 170 ~ 180 parts, plant growth regulator 20 ~ 25 parts.
Best, the public nuisance-free agricultural chemicals containing traditional Chinese medicine ingredients of the present invention, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: traditional Chinese medicine ingredients 175 parts, plant growth regulator 23 parts.
Traditional Chinese medicine ingredients of the present invention is dry product.
Traditional Chinese medicine ingredients of the present invention, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: Jasmine slag 30 ~ 80 parts, shaddock ped 100 ~ 200 parts, granatum 40 ~ 80 parts, aloe 20 ~ 70 parts, gall nut 25 ~ 55 parts, kuh-seng 50 ~ 100 parts, the capsule of weeping forsythia 30 ~ 60 parts, betel nut 20 ~ 40 parts.
Preferably, traditional Chinese medicine ingredients of the present invention, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: Jasmine slag 55 parts, shaddock ped 150 parts, granatum 60 parts, aloe 45 parts, gall nut 40 parts, kuh-seng 75 parts, the capsule of weeping forsythia 45 parts, betel nut 30 parts.
Plant growth regulator of the present invention, is made up of following raw material: 50 ~ 100 weight portion diethyl aminoethyl hexanoates and 85 ~ 160 weight portion compound sodium nitrophenolates.
Preferably, plant growth regulator of the present invention, is made up of following raw material: 75 weight portion diethyl aminoethyl hexanoates and 120 weight portion compound sodium nitrophenolates.
The present invention also provides the preparation method of the public nuisance-free agricultural chemicals containing traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, comprises following preparation process:
1) take raw material according to parts by weight of raw materials, whole raw material is crushed to 100 ~ 200 orders separately respectively, obtain corresponding fine powder;
2) Jasmine slag and the mixing of shaddock ped fine powder, add their weight 4 ~ 6 times of water soaking 30 ~ 60min, again granatum, gall nut, kuh-seng, the capsule of weeping forsythia and the mixing of betel nut fine powder, add their weight 3 ~ 5 times of water soaking 20 ~ 40min, aloe fine powder steeps separately, the water yield added is aloe weight 2 ~ 4 times, obtains corresponding soak;
3) add again in granatum, gall nut, kuh-seng, the capsule of weeping forsythia and betel nut fine powder soak after whole raw material gross weight 6 ~ 9 times of water intense fires decoct extremely boiling and transfer slow fire boiling 30 ~ 70min to, add the aloe soak after boiling again, slow fire boiling 4 ~ 8min, finally add the Jasmine slag after boiling and shaddock ped soak, slow fire boiling 5 ~ 10min;
4) room temperature is cooled to, filter and remove residue, concentrated, obtain traditional Chinese medicine ingredients Aqueous extracts;
5) the most backward traditional Chinese medicine ingredients Aqueous extracts adds plant growth regulator, mixes.
Preferably, in step 4), the concentration of gained traditional Chinese medicine ingredients Aqueous extracts is every milliliter and contains raw material total amount 0.8g.Described every milliliter contains raw material total amount, refers to the ratio of the corresponding raw material total amount of every milliliter of concentrate, in the result of raw material total amount (g) divided by concentrate volume (milliliter).
Public nuisance-free agricultural chemicals containing traditional Chinese medicine ingredients of the present invention is when applying, and according to 1:55 dilution proportion, every mu of amount of application is 40 ~ 45 liters, uses, be sprayed on blade face in crops seeding stage, flowering stage and/or the phase of bearing fruit.
Crops of the present invention comprise vegetables, fruit tree and field crop.
Field crop of the present invention comprises: paddy, wheat, corn, Chinese sorghum, highland barley, beans, cotton, rape, peanut, herbage.
Public nuisance-free agricultural chemicals containing traditional Chinese medicine ingredients of the present invention is used for killing aphid, aleyrodid, tree worm, two spotted spider mite, snout moth's larva, ladybug, diamond-back moth, green vegetables worm and cutworm.
The mechanism of action of each component of the present invention:
Jasmine slag refers to the dry flower after jasmine fresh flower scenting tea, or the discarded bud after extraction essential oil, usually used as waste disposal, a large amount of valuable aromatic substance and trace element is still there is in flower slag, also containing abundant crude protein, crude fat, raw fiber, free amino acid, vitamin in Jasmine slag, also have abundant Flavonoid substances, reach more than 3%, Flavonoid substances has antibacterial activity.
Shaddock ped is the pericarp of Citrus paradisi Macfadyen.Reduce phlegm, help digestion, lower gas, fast diaphragm.Control the obstruction of the circulation of vital energy uncomfortable in chest, coldness and pain in the epigastrium, eat stagnant, cough and breathe heavily, hernia.Shaddock ped contains volatile oil, has stronger inhibitory action to staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Candida albicans, gypsum sample Mao Liao bacterium, Trichophyton rubrum and fungi etc.
Granatum is the dry pericarp of Punicaceae plant pomegranate Punica granatum L..There is relieving diarrhea with astringents, hemostasis, effect of expelling parasite.Be usually used in rushing down for a long time, protracted dysentery, has blood in stool, prolapse of the anus, uterine bleeding, under band, and abdominal pain due to enterositosis.Containing isopelletierine in granatum, there is insecticidal action, extremely strong to the killing action of tapeworm especially.
Aloe, removing heat from the liver, defaecation.For constipation, infantile malnutrition, infantile convulsion; Control wet tinea outward.Aloe is bitter, cold, has insecticidal activity effect.
Gall nut, astringes the lung and falls fire, relieving diarrhea with astringents, and arrest sweating stops blooding, hygroscopic sore.For chronic cough of deficiency lung, lung feverish cough, rushes down protracted dysentery for a long time, and night sweat is quenched one's thirst, hemorrhoid of having blood in stool blood, traumatism and bleeding, carbuncle sore tumefacting virus, skin moisture fester.Gall nut decoction all has significantly antibacterial and bactericidal action to staphylococcus aureus, beta hemolytic streptococcus, pneumococcus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, shigella dysenteriae, bacillus anthracis, diphtheria bacillus, Escherichia coli, Typhoid and paratyphoid bacillus etc.
Kuh-seng, heat-clearing and damp-drying drug, desinsection, diuresis.Containing matrine in kuh-seng, matrine has stomach toxicity and action of contace poison, nerve center can be benumbed, then polypide protein coagulating is made, block polypide pore, make suffocate pests and extremely, matrine is to people and animals' low toxicity, as broad spectrum pesticide, especially can have good toxic action for cabbage caterpillar, prodenia litura, beet armyworm, aphid, tea geometrid, thrips, smaller green leaf hopper, aleyrodid etc. that vegetables, tea tree, fruit tree and field crop are common.Kuh-seng antibacterial action: kuh-seng ether extract and alcohol extract have stronger bacteriostasis to staphylococcus aureus; Kuh-seng water logging agent has inhibitory action to trichophyton, Trichophyton concentricum, Trichophyton schoenleini, Du's big belly difficult to understand little gemma tinea bacterium etc.
The capsule of weeping forsythia, heat-clearing, removing toxic substances, dissipating bind, detumescence.Control warm, erysipelas, macula, large carbuncle pyogenic infections, scrofula, urine leaching closes.Forsythia suspense extraction effectively can suppress the breeding of common spoilage organisms in environment, to staphylococcus aureus, shigella dysenteriae, typhoid bacillus, paratyphosum Bacterium and hemolytic streptococcus, there is stronger inhibitory action, bred by viral interference and reach antiviral effect, particularly resisting tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) Be very effective.
Betel nut is the dry mature seed of babassu betel nut Areca catechu L..Killing insect and eliminating accumulation, sending down abnormally ascending, row water, preventing malaria.For tapeworm, roundworm, fasciolopsiasis, abdominal pain due to enterositosis, stagnates and rushes down dysentery, tenesmus, oedema beriberi, malaria.Arecaline in betel nut belongs to alkaloid, has the nitrogen-containing hetero lopps alkali compounds of notable biological activity.Containing carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen and oxygen 4 kinds of elements in its molecule, the 12 large classes such as organic amine, pyrrolidines, pyridines, quinolines, iloquinoline derivative can be divided into, arecaline has effective anthelmintic action, can suppress or kill multiple parasite, mainly allow polypide produce flaccid paralysis, make polypide each portion paralysis, containing interference insect excretory system in betel nut, cause sterile, or block the respiratory function of insect.
Diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate can improve plant body inner chlorophyll, protein, the content of nucleic acid and photosynthetic rate, improve the activity of peroxidase and nitrate reductase, promote the carbon of plant, nitrogen metabolism, strengthens the absorption of plant to liquid manure and the accumulation of dry matter, water balance in control agent, strengthen crop, fruit tree disease-resistant, drought resisting, cold tolerance; Delay plant senesecence, promote that crop is precocious, increase production, improve the quality of crop; Thus reach volume increase, increase matter.
Compound sodium nitrophenolate is a mixture, is made up of according to 3:6:9 5-nitro guajacolum sodium, sodium onitrophenol, p-nitrophenyl sodium.Compound sodium nitrophenolate is a kind of powerful cell-activating agent, with energy rapid permeability after plant contact in plant corpus, promotes the protoplasm flowing of cell, improves cell viability.Compound sodium nitrophenolate has and promotes cellular plasm flowing, improves cell viability, accelerates vine growth and development, short root strong sprout, flower and fruit protecting, bears fruit and expand, improve output, strengthen anti-adversity ability etc., also have efficiently, low toxicity, noresidue, applied widely, have no side effect, the advantage such as working concentration wide ranges.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is:
The plant growth regulator combination of Chinese herbal medicine and high effect nontoxic is prepared from by the public nuisance-free agricultural chemicals containing traditional Chinese medicine ingredients of the present invention, and component is simple, and compatibility effect is good, and preparation method is easy, to crops nonhazardous effect, pollution-free, noresidue, and environmentally safe.Efficient, drug effect are fast, the efficacy of a drug duration is long, insecticidal range is wide, active ingredient only has kill activity to insect, to human non-toxic's evil.Crops are had to the effect of diseases prevention, the composition in soil not only can kill the insect in soil, and can become the fertility of crop growth.This agricultural chemicals can also promote crop growth, promotes precocious and volume increase.This agricultural chemicals kill after insect secondary will be caused to endanger to the natural enemy of insect, flowing into composition in water can not polluted source kill aquatic organism, is conducive to natural environment and the ecological balance.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
Embodiment 1
Take raw material by weight: traditional Chinese medicine ingredients 160 parts, plant growth regulator 30 parts.
Above-mentioned traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: Jasmine slag 30 parts, shaddock ped 100 parts, granatum 80 parts, aloe 70 parts, gall nut 25 parts, kuh-seng 100 parts, the capsule of weeping forsythia 60 parts, betel nut 40 parts, described raw material is dry product.
Above-mentioned plant growth regulator, is made up of following raw material: 50 weight portion diethyl aminoethyl hexanoates and 160 weight portion compound sodium nitrophenolates.
Preparation method containing the public nuisance-free agricultural chemicals of traditional Chinese medicine ingredients is as follows:
1) take raw material according to parts by weight of raw materials, whole raw material is crushed to 100 orders separately respectively, obtain corresponding fine powder;
2) Jasmine slag and the mixing of shaddock ped fine powder, add their weight 4 times of water soaking 60min, again granatum, gall nut, kuh-seng, the capsule of weeping forsythia and the mixing of betel nut fine powder, add their weight 3 times of water soaking 40min, aloe fine powder steeps separately, the water yield added is aloe weight 2 times, obtains corresponding soak;
3) add again in granatum, gall nut, kuh-seng, the capsule of weeping forsythia and betel nut fine powder soak after whole raw material gross weight 6 times of water intense fires decoct extremely boiling and transfer slow fire boiling 70min to, add the aloe soak after boiling again, slow fire boiling 4min, finally add the Jasmine slag after boiling and shaddock ped soak, slow fire boiling 10min;
4) be cooled to room temperature, filter and remove residue, be concentrated into concentration be every milliliter containing raw material total amount 0.8g, obtain traditional Chinese medicine ingredients Aqueous extracts;
5) the most backward traditional Chinese medicine ingredients Aqueous extracts adds plant growth regulator, mixes, and can obtain the public nuisance-free agricultural chemicals containing traditional Chinese medicine ingredients.
Embodiment 2
Take raw material by weight: traditional Chinese medicine ingredients 170 parts, plant growth regulator 25 parts.
Above-mentioned traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: Jasmine slag 42 parts, shaddock ped 125 parts, granatum 70 parts, aloe 57 parts, gall nut 33 parts, kuh-seng 87 parts, the capsule of weeping forsythia 53 parts, betel nut 35 parts, described raw material is dry product.
Above-mentioned plant growth regulator, is made up of following raw material: 63 weight portion diethyl aminoethyl hexanoates and 140 weight portion compound sodium nitrophenolates.
Preparation method containing the public nuisance-free agricultural chemicals of traditional Chinese medicine ingredients is as follows:
1) take raw material according to parts by weight of raw materials, whole raw material is crushed to 130 orders separately respectively, obtain corresponding fine powder;
2) Jasmine slag and the mixing of shaddock ped fine powder, add their weight 5 times of water soaking 50min, again granatum, gall nut, kuh-seng, the capsule of weeping forsythia and the mixing of betel nut fine powder, add their weight 4 times of water soaking 35min, aloe fine powder steeps separately, the water yield added is aloe weight 3 times, obtains corresponding soak;
3) add again in granatum, gall nut, kuh-seng, the capsule of weeping forsythia and betel nut fine powder soak after whole raw material gross weight 7 times of water intense fires decoct extremely boiling and transfer slow fire boiling 60min to, add the aloe soak after boiling again, slow fire boiling 5min, finally add the Jasmine slag after boiling and shaddock ped soak, slow fire boiling 9min;
4) be cooled to room temperature, filter and remove residue, be concentrated into concentration be every milliliter containing raw material total amount 0.8g, obtain traditional Chinese medicine ingredients Aqueous extracts;
5) the most backward traditional Chinese medicine ingredients Aqueous extracts adds plant growth regulator, mixes, and can obtain the public nuisance-free agricultural chemicals containing traditional Chinese medicine ingredients.
Embodiment 3
Take raw material by weight: traditional Chinese medicine ingredients 175 parts, plant growth regulator 23 parts.
Above-mentioned traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: Jasmine slag 55 parts, shaddock ped 150 parts, granatum 60 parts, aloe 45 parts, gall nut 40 parts, kuh-seng 75 parts, the capsule of weeping forsythia 45 parts, betel nut 30 parts, described raw material is dry product.
Above-mentioned plant growth regulator, is made up of following raw material: 75 weight portion diethyl aminoethyl hexanoates and 120 weight portion compound sodium nitrophenolates.
Preparation method containing the public nuisance-free agricultural chemicals of traditional Chinese medicine ingredients is as follows:
1) take raw material according to parts by weight of raw materials, whole raw material is crushed to 150 orders separately respectively, obtain corresponding fine powder;
2) Jasmine slag and the mixing of shaddock ped fine powder, add their weight 5 times of water soaking 45min, again granatum, gall nut, kuh-seng, the capsule of weeping forsythia and the mixing of betel nut fine powder, add their weight 4 times of water soaking 30min, aloe fine powder steeps separately, the water yield added is aloe weight 3 times, obtains corresponding soak;
3) add again in granatum, gall nut, kuh-seng, the capsule of weeping forsythia and betel nut fine powder soak after whole raw material gross weight 8 times of water intense fires decoct extremely boiling and transfer slow fire boiling 50min to, add the aloe soak after boiling again, slow fire boiling 6min, finally add the Jasmine slag after boiling and shaddock ped soak, slow fire boiling 7min;
4) be cooled to room temperature, filter and remove residue, be concentrated into concentration be every milliliter containing raw material total amount 0.8g, obtain traditional Chinese medicine ingredients Aqueous extracts;
5) the most backward traditional Chinese medicine ingredients Aqueous extracts adds plant growth regulator, mixes, and can obtain the public nuisance-free agricultural chemicals containing traditional Chinese medicine ingredients.
Embodiment 4
Take raw material by weight: traditional Chinese medicine ingredients 180 parts, plant growth regulator 20 parts.
Above-mentioned traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: Jasmine slag 68 parts, shaddock ped 175 parts, and granatum 50 parts, aloe 32 parts, gall nut 47 parts, kuh-seng 63 parts, the capsule of weeping forsythia 38 parts, betel nut 25 parts, described raw material is dry product.
Above-mentioned plant growth regulator, is made up of following raw material: 88 weight portion diethyl aminoethyl hexanoates and 100 weight portion compound sodium nitrophenolates.
Preparation method containing the public nuisance-free agricultural chemicals of traditional Chinese medicine ingredients is as follows:
1) take raw material according to parts by weight of raw materials, whole raw material is crushed to 180 orders separately respectively, obtain corresponding fine powder;
2) Jasmine slag and the mixing of shaddock ped fine powder, add their weight 6 times of water soaking 40min, again granatum, gall nut, kuh-seng, the capsule of weeping forsythia and the mixing of betel nut fine powder, add their weight 5 times of water soaking 25min, aloe fine powder steeps separately, the water yield added is aloe weight 4 times, obtains corresponding soak;
3) add again in granatum, gall nut, kuh-seng, the capsule of weeping forsythia and betel nut fine powder soak after whole raw material gross weight 9 times of water intense fires decoct extremely boiling and transfer slow fire boiling 40min to, add the aloe soak after boiling again, slow fire boiling 7min, finally add the Jasmine slag after boiling and shaddock ped soak, slow fire boiling 6min;
4) be cooled to room temperature, filter and remove residue, be concentrated into concentration be every milliliter containing raw material total amount 0.8g, obtain traditional Chinese medicine ingredients Aqueous extracts;
5) the most backward traditional Chinese medicine ingredients Aqueous extracts adds plant growth regulator, mixes, and can obtain the public nuisance-free agricultural chemicals containing traditional Chinese medicine ingredients.
Embodiment 5
Take raw material by weight: traditional Chinese medicine ingredients 190 parts, plant growth regulator 15 parts.
Above-mentioned traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: Jasmine slag 80 parts, shaddock ped 200 parts, and granatum 40 parts, aloe 20 parts, gall nut 55 parts, kuh-seng 50 parts, the capsule of weeping forsythia 30 parts, betel nut 20 parts, described raw material is dry product.
Above-mentioned plant growth regulator, is made up of following raw material: 100 weight portion diethyl aminoethyl hexanoates and 85 weight portion compound sodium nitrophenolates.
Preparation method containing the public nuisance-free agricultural chemicals of traditional Chinese medicine ingredients is as follows:
1) take raw material according to parts by weight of raw materials, whole raw material is crushed to 200 orders separately respectively, obtain corresponding fine powder;
2) Jasmine slag and the mixing of shaddock ped fine powder, add their weight 5 times of water soaking 30min, again granatum, gall nut, kuh-seng, the capsule of weeping forsythia and the mixing of betel nut fine powder, add their weight 4 times of water soaking 20min, aloe fine powder steeps separately, the water yield added is aloe weight 3 times, obtains corresponding soak;
3) add again in granatum, gall nut, kuh-seng, the capsule of weeping forsythia and betel nut fine powder soak after whole raw material gross weight 7 times of water intense fires decoct extremely boiling and transfer slow fire boiling 30min to, add the aloe soak after boiling again, slow fire boiling 8min, finally add the Jasmine slag after boiling and shaddock ped soak, slow fire boiling 5min;
4) be cooled to room temperature, filter and remove residue, be concentrated into concentration be every milliliter containing raw material total amount 0.8g, obtain traditional Chinese medicine ingredients Aqueous extracts;
5) the most backward traditional Chinese medicine ingredients Aqueous extracts adds plant growth regulator, mixes, and can obtain the public nuisance-free agricultural chemicals containing traditional Chinese medicine ingredients.
By the checking of potted plant and field experiment, the public nuisance-free agricultural chemicals containing traditional Chinese medicine ingredients that above each embodiment obtains, uses according to application method provided by the invention, all can effectively kill vegetables, melon, really, the crop pests such as fresh kidney beans and peanut.After medicine, 18 minutes pest activity such as aphid, two spotted spider mite are limited, the insect that after medicine, 12 hours 40% ~ 81% aphids, two spotted spider mite, ladybugs etc. are less is dead, more than 93% was reached to effective killing rate of insect in after medicine 24 hours, but ant, honeybee are not affected, in addition, the lasting period of agricultural chemicals of the present invention reaches 15 ~ 40 days, uses agricultural chemicals increasing crop yield 10 ~ 25% of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1., containing the public nuisance-free agricultural chemicals of traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion:
Traditional Chinese medicine ingredients 160 ~ 190 parts, plant growth regulator 15 ~ 30 parts;
Described traditional Chinese medicine ingredients is dry product;
Described traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: Jasmine slag 30 ~ 80 parts, shaddock ped 100 ~ 200 parts, granatum 40 ~ 80 parts, aloe 20 ~ 70 parts, gall nut 25 ~ 55 parts, kuh-seng 50 ~ 100 parts, the capsule of weeping forsythia 30 ~ 60 parts, betel nut 20 ~ 40 parts;
Described plant growth regulator, is made up of following raw material: 50 ~ 100 weight portion diethyl aminoethyl hexanoates and 85 ~ 160 weight portion compound sodium nitrophenolates.
2. the public nuisance-free agricultural chemicals containing traditional Chinese medicine ingredients according to claim 1, is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: traditional Chinese medicine ingredients 170 ~ 180 parts, plant growth regulator 20 ~ 25 parts.
3. the public nuisance-free agricultural chemicals containing traditional Chinese medicine ingredients according to claim 1, is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: traditional Chinese medicine ingredients 175 parts, plant growth regulator 23 parts.
4. the public nuisance-free agricultural chemicals containing traditional Chinese medicine ingredients according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: Jasmine slag 55 parts, shaddock ped 150 parts, granatum 60 parts, aloe 45 parts, gall nut 40 parts, kuh-seng 75 parts, the capsule of weeping forsythia 45 parts, betel nut 30 parts.
5. the public nuisance-free agricultural chemicals containing traditional Chinese medicine ingredients according to claim 1, is characterized in that described plant growth regulator is made up of following raw material: 75 weight portion diethyl aminoethyl hexanoates and 120 weight portion compound sodium nitrophenolates.
6. the preparation method of the public nuisance-free agricultural chemicals containing traditional Chinese medicine ingredients according to Claims 1 to 5 any one, is characterized in that, comprise following preparation process:
1) take raw material according to parts by weight of raw materials, whole raw material is crushed to 100 ~ 200 orders separately respectively, obtain corresponding fine powder;
2) Jasmine slag and the mixing of shaddock ped fine powder, add their weight 4 ~ 6 times of water soaking 30 ~ 60min, again granatum, gall nut, kuh-seng, the capsule of weeping forsythia and the mixing of betel nut fine powder, add their weight 3 ~ 5 times of water soaking 20 ~ 40min, aloe fine powder steeps separately, the water yield added is aloe weight 2 ~ 4 times, obtains corresponding soak;
3) add again in granatum, gall nut, kuh-seng, the capsule of weeping forsythia and betel nut fine powder soak after whole raw material gross weight 6 ~ 9 times of water intense fires decoct extremely boiling and transfer slow fire boiling 30 ~ 70min to, add the aloe soak after boiling again, slow fire boiling 4 ~ 8min, finally add the Jasmine slag after boiling and shaddock ped soak, slow fire boiling 5 ~ 10min;
4) room temperature is cooled to, filter and remove residue, concentrated, obtain traditional Chinese medicine ingredients Aqueous extracts;
5) the most backward traditional Chinese medicine ingredients Aqueous extracts adds plant growth regulator, mixes.
7. the preparation method of the public nuisance-free agricultural chemicals containing traditional Chinese medicine ingredients according to claim 6, is characterized in that: in step 4), the concentration of gained traditional Chinese medicine ingredients Aqueous extracts is every milliliter and contains raw material total amount 0.8g.
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Cited By (7)
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| CN105384508A (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2016-03-09 | 无锡市路华肥料科技有限公司 | Fertilizer for preventing wheat red mites |
| CN105384566A (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2016-03-09 | 无锡市路华肥料科技有限公司 | Fertilizer for preventing plutella xylostella |
| CN105439701A (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2016-03-30 | 无锡市路华肥料科技有限公司 | Fertilizer for preventing wheat aphids |
| CN106342943A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2017-01-25 | 安徽徽王农业有限公司 | Alternanthera philoxeroides resisting agent for blueberries, and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN106508987A (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-03-22 | 赖丰光 | Pesticide fertilizer for controlling diamondback moth |
| CN110679412A (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2020-01-14 | 韦永良 | High-yield planting method for sweet corn |
| CN114903062A (en) * | 2022-05-31 | 2022-08-16 | 长江师范学院 | Chinese herbal medicine source pesticide and synergistic agent for preventing and treating cabbage moth of stem tumor mustard |
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| CN105384508A (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2016-03-09 | 无锡市路华肥料科技有限公司 | Fertilizer for preventing wheat red mites |
| CN105384566A (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2016-03-09 | 无锡市路华肥料科技有限公司 | Fertilizer for preventing plutella xylostella |
| CN105439701A (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2016-03-30 | 无锡市路华肥料科技有限公司 | Fertilizer for preventing wheat aphids |
| CN106342943A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2017-01-25 | 安徽徽王农业有限公司 | Alternanthera philoxeroides resisting agent for blueberries, and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN106508987A (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-03-22 | 赖丰光 | Pesticide fertilizer for controlling diamondback moth |
| CN110679412A (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2020-01-14 | 韦永良 | High-yield planting method for sweet corn |
| CN114903062A (en) * | 2022-05-31 | 2022-08-16 | 长江师范学院 | Chinese herbal medicine source pesticide and synergistic agent for preventing and treating cabbage moth of stem tumor mustard |
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