CN110637838A - Preparation for preventing contact transmission of swine fever and preparation method - Google Patents
Preparation for preventing contact transmission of swine fever and preparation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN110637838A CN110637838A CN201911034841.3A CN201911034841A CN110637838A CN 110637838 A CN110637838 A CN 110637838A CN 201911034841 A CN201911034841 A CN 201911034841A CN 110637838 A CN110637838 A CN 110637838A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
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Abstract
The invention discloses a preparation for preventing contact transmission of swine fever and a preparation method thereof, wherein the preparation comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30-40 parts of nano titanium dioxide photocatalyst, 10-20 parts of traditional Chinese medicine antibacterial preparation, 3-5 parts of emulsifier, 3-5 parts of surfactant and the balance of deionized water, and relates to the technical field of pig breeding. The preparation for preventing contact propagation of swine fever and the preparation method can realize sterilization and disinfection treatment on pigsty and pig body surface by adopting the preparation with no pungent smell and good sterilization and disinfection effects, achieve the purpose of well avoiding contact infection of swine fever, reduce the application of chemical disinfection reagents by adopting a physical method of photocatalyst sterilization, avoid secondary pollution of the chemical reagents to the environment, avoid volatilization of the preparation in a short time, have long-term disinfection effects on sprayed body surface, and can prevent direct contact of external germs and the body surface.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pig breeding, in particular to a preparation for preventing contact transmission of swine fever and a preparation method thereof.
Background
Along with the outburst of the heteromilitary in the large-scale pig raising industry, various animal epidemic diseases seriously threaten the pig raising industry, particularly the swine fever is the most fatal acute virulent infectious disease affecting the pig raising production, the swine fever is an acute, thermal and highly contact infectious disease caused by the swine fever virus and is often the clinical symptom of septicemia, in recent years, the epidemic form of the swine fever is changed from frequent pandemics into multi-region sporadic epidemics, most of the swine fever is expressed as mild swine fever or subclinical infection, breeding disorders frequently occur to sows, long-term virus carrying and virus dispersion become important reasons of poor swine fever prevention immune effect and outbreak due to repeated occurrence, particularly, the outbreak is caused by stress factors such as low temperature and changeable climate, and the like, and the prevention work of the swine fever is brought with new difficulty, at present, most of governments in China carry out forced immunization of the swine fever, and farmers generally accept the concept of 'vaccination of the swine fever vaccine', however, some new problems arise in practical operation, for example, the currently widely used hog cholera lapinized virus vaccine (C strain) is the most recognized and best domestic hog cholera vaccine, and the action of preventing and controlling hog cholera should be confirmed, but after the long-term and repeated inoculation of the hog cholera virus vaccine, pigs are only continuously stimulated by the hog virus, and finally immune paralysis and antibody response are generated, and under the condition of immune paralysis, the hog virus can continuously pass through the body, and repeatedly circulate in a pig farm, even the virus toxicity returns gradually, so that the adverse effect of the outbreak of hog cholera is directly caused.
At present, vaccination is mostly carried out on breeding pigs, and then sterilization and disinfection treatment is carried out on captive areas through sand blasting disinfectant substances, however, the disinfectant substances are easy to volatilize in a short time and have strong pungent smell, so that the disinfectant substances are very inconvenient for breeding personnel to use, the disinfectant substances can not be used for sterilizing and disinfecting piggeries and the surfaces of the pigs by using preparations which have no pungent smell and good sterilization and disinfection effects, the purpose of well avoiding contact infection of swine fever is not achieved, the application of chemical disinfection reagents can not be reduced by using a physical method of photocatalyst sterilization, and the chemical reagents cause secondary pollution to the environment, so that the contact infection of the swine fever is avoided, and the disinfectant substances are very unfavorable.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a preparation for preventing contact transmission of swine fever and a preparation method thereof, and solves the problems that the existing disinfectant is very inconvenient for breeding personnel to use because a disinfectant substance is easy to volatilize in a short time and has strong pungent smell, the disinfectant can not be used for sterilizing and disinfecting pigsty and the surface of a pig by adopting a preparation which has no pungent smell and good sterilizing and disinfecting effects, the purpose of well avoiding contact transmission of swine fever is not achieved, the application of a chemical disinfecting reagent can not be reduced by adopting a physical method of photocatalyst sterilization, and the secondary pollution of the chemical reagent to the environment can not be caused.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a preparation for preventing contact transmission of swine fever comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30-40 parts of nano titanium dioxide photocatalyst, 10-20 parts of a traditional Chinese medicine antibacterial preparation, 3-5 parts of an emulsifier, 3-5 parts of a surfactant and the balance of deionized water, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine antibacterial preparation comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10-20 parts of honeysuckle extract, 10-20 parts of houttuynia cordata extract, 10-20 parts of coptis extract, 10-20 parts of bupleurum extract, 5-10 parts of dispersing agent and the balance of deionized water.
Preferably, the raw materials comprise the following components: 35 parts of nano titanium dioxide photocatalyst, 15 parts of traditional Chinese medicine antibacterial preparation, 4 parts of emulsifier, 4 parts of surfactant and the balance of deionized water, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine antibacterial preparation comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 15 parts of honeysuckle extract, 15 parts of houttuynia cordata extract, 15 parts of coptis chinensis extract, 15 parts of bupleurum extract, 7 parts of dispersing agent and the balance of deionized water.
Preferably, the raw materials comprise the following components: 30 parts of nano titanium dioxide photocatalyst, 10 parts of traditional Chinese medicine antibacterial preparation, 3 parts of emulsifier, 3 parts of surfactant and the balance of deionized water, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine antibacterial preparation comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10 parts of honeysuckle extract, 10 parts of houttuynia cordata extract, 10 parts of coptis chinensis extract, 10 parts of radix bupleuri extract, 5 parts of dispersing agent and the balance of deionized water.
Preferably, the raw materials comprise the following components: 40 parts of nano titanium dioxide photocatalyst, 20 parts of a traditional Chinese medicine antibacterial preparation, 5 parts of an emulsifier, 5 parts of a surfactant and the balance of deionized water, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine antibacterial preparation comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20 parts of honeysuckle extract, 20 parts of houttuynia cordata extract, 20 parts of coptis chinensis extract, 20 parts of radix bupleuri extract, 10 parts of dispersing agent and the balance of deionized water.
Preferably, the emulsifier is a combination of one or more of glycerate, sorbitan fatty acid ester or propylene glycol fatty acid ester.
Preferably, the surfactant is one or more of alkyl glucoside, fatty glyceride or fatty sorbitan.
The invention also discloses a preparation method of the preparation for preventing the contact transmission of the swine fever, which comprises the following steps:
s1, selecting and weighing raw materials: firstly, respectively weighing the nano titanium dioxide photocatalyst, the emulsifier, the surfactant, the honeysuckle extract, the houttuynia cordata extract, the coptis chinensis extract, the bupleurum extract and the dispersant in required weight parts by using weighing equipment, and pouring the weighed components into storage equipment for storage for subsequent use;
s2, mixing and preparing the traditional Chinese medicine antibacterial preparation: respectively adding the honeysuckle extract, the houttuynia cordata extract, the coptis chinensis extract and the bupleurum extract which are measured in the step S1 into mixing and stirring equipment, adding deionized water in corresponding weight ratio, stirring for 15-30min under the condition that the rotating speed is 300-400r/min, pre-mixing the traditional Chinese medicine extracts, then adding the dispersing agent which is measured in the step S1 into the mixing equipment, and stirring for 30-45min at the rotating speed of 400-500r/min, so that the molecules of the traditional Chinese medicine extracts are dispersed and mixed, thereby obtaining the traditional Chinese medicine antibacterial agent;
s3, preparation of a mixed preparation: adding the nano titanium dioxide photocatalyst measured in the step S1 into the traditional Chinese medicine antibacterial preparation prepared in the step S2, adding deionized water in corresponding weight proportion, and stirring for 30-40min at the rotating speed of 600-700r/min and the temperature of 26-32 ℃ to fully mix the photocatalyst, the antibacterial preparation and the traditional Chinese medicine preparation so as to obtain a mixed preparation;
s4, forming of the preparation for preventing contact transmission of swine fever: adding the emulsifier and the surfactant which are measured in the step S1 into the mixed preparation obtained in the step S3 in sequence, and stirring for 1-2 hours at the rotating speed of 800-1000r/min to enable the mixed preparation to be in a thick emulsion state, so as to prepare a preparation for preventing the contact propagation of the swine fever;
s5, post-treatment of the preparation for preventing contact transmission of swine fever: and (5) packaging the preparation for preventing the contact transmission of the hog cholera prepared in the step (S4) by filling equipment, then performing sealing quality inspection, and finally storing in a warehouse after sale.
Preferably, the preparation method of the preparation for preventing contact transmission of swine fever specifically comprises the following steps in the using process:
t1, cleaning the pigsty wall to be coated, the breeding tools in the pigsty and the surfaces of the pigs and the livestock by using clear water;
t2, pouring the prepared preparation for preventing the contact transmission of the swine fever into a blending container, adding water, adjusting the ratio of the preparation to the water to be 1: 4, and uniformly mixing the preparation in the water;
and T3, respectively spraying the prepared preparation prepared in the step T2 on the pigsty wall, the breeding tool in the pigsty and the body surface of the pig through a spraying tool after the cleaning in the step S1, thereby completing the use of the preparation for preventing the contact transmission of the swine fever.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a preparation for preventing contact transmission of swine fever and a preparation method thereof. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the preparation for preventing the contact transmission of the swine fever and the preparation method thereof comprise the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30-40 parts of nano titanium dioxide photocatalyst, 10-20 parts of traditional Chinese medicine antibacterial preparation, 3-5 parts of emulsifier, 3-5 parts of surfactant and the balance of deionized water, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine antibacterial preparation comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10-20 parts of honeysuckle extract, 10-20 parts of houttuynia cordata extract, 10-20 parts of coptis extract, 10-20 parts of bupleurum extract, 5-10 parts of dispersant and the balance of deionized water, can realize that the piggery and the body surface of the pig are sterilized and disinfected by adopting a preparation with no pungent smell and good sterilization and disinfection effects, achieves the purpose of well avoiding contact infection of swine fever plague, reduces the application of chemical disinfection reagents by adopting a physical method of photocatalyst sterilization, does not cause secondary pollution of the chemical reagents to the environment, does not volatilize in a short time, causes long-term disinfection effects on the sprayed body surface, can prevent external germs from directly contacting the body surface, has light traditional Chinese medicine faint scent, does not generate strong pungent smell, and is very convenient for cultivation personnel to use, thereby being beneficial to avoiding the contact infection of the swine plague.
(2) The preparation for preventing the contact transmission of the swine fever and the preparation method thereof, wherein the preparation prepared by the preparation comprises the following steps in the using process: t1, cleaning the pigsty wall to be coated, the breeding tool in the pigsty and the body surface of the pig and the livestock with clear water, T2, pouring the prepared preparation for preventing the contact transmission of the hog cholera into a blending container, then adding water, preparing the ratio of the preparation to the water to be 1: 4, uniformly mixing the preparation in the water, T3, respectively spraying the prepared preparation prepared in the step T2 on the pigsty wall, the pigsty breeding tool and the surface of the pig and livestock cleaned in the step S1 by a spraying tool, thereby completing the use of the agent for preventing the contact transmission of the swine fever by cleaning the surface of the object to be coated and then directly coating, the preparation is prepared into the emulsion during proportioning, so the preparation is not easy to volatilize and rub, and particularly, the preparation can well avoid the condition that the pig is rubbed off by contacting with the pig during the surface coating of the pig, thereby greatly prolonging the drug effect time of one-time use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the preparation method of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the embodiment of the present invention provides three technical solutions: a preparation for preventing contact transmission of swine fever comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30-40 parts of nano titanium dioxide photocatalyst, 10-20 parts of traditional Chinese medicine antibacterial preparation, 3-5 parts of emulsifier, 3-5 parts of surfactant and the balance of deionized water, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine antibacterial preparation comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10-20 parts of honeysuckle extract, 10-20 parts of houttuynia cordata extract, 10-20 parts of coptis extract, 10-20 parts of bupleurum extract, 5-10 parts of dispersing agent and the balance of deionized water, wherein the emulsifying agent is one or more of glycerate, sorbitan fatty acid ester or propylene glycol fatty acid ester, and the surfactant is one or more of alkyl glucoside, fatty glyceride or sorbitan fatty acid ester.
A preparation method of a preparation for preventing contact transmission of swine fever specifically comprises the following embodiments:
example 1
S1, selecting and weighing raw materials: firstly, respectively weighing 35 parts of nano titanium dioxide photocatalyst, 7 parts of emulsifier, 7 parts of surfactant, 15 parts of honeysuckle extract, 15 parts of houttuynia cordata extract, 15 parts of coptis chinensis extract, 15 parts of radix bupleuri extract and 7 parts of dispersing agent according to the required weight ratio by using weighing equipment, and pouring the weighed components into storage equipment for storage for later use, wherein the emulsifier is a composition of glycerate, sorbitan fatty acid ester and propylene glycol fatty acid ester, and the surfactant is a composition of alkyl glucoside, fatty acid glyceride and sorbitan fatty acid;
s2, mixing and preparing the traditional Chinese medicine antibacterial preparation: respectively adding the honeysuckle extract, the houttuynia cordata extract, the coptis chinensis extract and the bupleurum extract which are measured in the step S1 into mixing and stirring equipment, adding deionized water in corresponding weight proportion, stirring for 23min at the rotating speed of 350r/min, pre-mixing the traditional Chinese medicine extracts, adding the dispersing agent which is measured in the step S1 into the mixing equipment, stirring for 38min at the rotating speed of 450r/min, and dispersing and mixing the traditional Chinese medicine extracts to obtain the traditional Chinese medicine antibacterial preparation;
s3, preparation of a mixed preparation: adding the nano titanium dioxide photocatalyst measured in the step S1 into 15 parts of the traditional Chinese medicine antibacterial preparation prepared in the step S2, adding deionized water in corresponding parts by weight, stirring for 35min at the rotating speed of 650r/min and the temperature of 26-32 ℃, and fully mixing the photocatalyst, the antibacterial preparation and the traditional Chinese medicine preparation to obtain a mixed preparation;
s4, forming of the preparation for preventing contact transmission of swine fever: adding the emulsifier and the surfactant which are measured in the step S1 into the mixed preparation obtained in the step S3 in sequence, and stirring at the rotating speed of 900r/min for 1.5h to enable the mixed preparation to be in a thick emulsion state, so as to prepare a preparation for preventing the contact transmission of the swine fever;
s5, post-treatment of the preparation for preventing contact transmission of swine fever: and (5) packaging the preparation for preventing the contact transmission of the hog cholera prepared in the step (S4) by filling equipment, then performing sealing quality inspection, and finally storing in a warehouse after sale.
Example 2
S1, selecting and weighing raw materials: firstly, respectively weighing 30 parts of nano titanium dioxide photocatalyst, 3 parts of emulsifier, 3 parts of surfactant, 10 parts of honeysuckle extract, 10 parts of houttuynia cordata extract, 10 parts of coptis chinensis extract, 10 parts of radix bupleuri extract and 5 parts of dispersant by required weight ratio through weighing equipment, and pouring the weighed components into storage equipment for storage for subsequent use, wherein the emulsifier is glycerate, and the surfactant is alkyl glucoside;
s2, mixing and preparing the traditional Chinese medicine antibacterial preparation: respectively adding the honeysuckle extract, the houttuynia cordata extract, the coptis chinensis extract and the bupleurum extract which are measured in the step S1 into mixing and stirring equipment, adding deionized water in corresponding weight proportion, stirring for 15min at the rotating speed of 300r/min, pre-mixing the traditional Chinese medicine extracts, adding the dispersing agent which is measured in the step S1 into the mixing equipment, stirring for 30min at the rotating speed of 400r/min, and dispersing and mixing the traditional Chinese medicine extracts to obtain the traditional Chinese medicine antibacterial preparation;
s3, preparation of a mixed preparation: adding the nano titanium dioxide photocatalyst measured in the step S1 into 10 parts of the traditional Chinese medicine antibacterial preparation prepared in the step S2, adding deionized water in corresponding parts by weight, stirring for 30min at the rotating speed of 600r/min and the temperature of 26 ℃, and fully mixing the photocatalyst, the antibacterial preparation and the traditional Chinese medicine preparation to obtain a mixed preparation;
s4, forming of the preparation for preventing contact transmission of swine fever: adding the emulsifier and the surfactant which are measured in the step S1 into the mixed preparation obtained in the step S3 in sequence, and stirring for 1h at the rotating speed of 800r/min to enable the mixed preparation to be in a thick emulsion state, so as to prepare a preparation for preventing the contact propagation of the swine fever;
s5, post-treatment of the preparation for preventing contact transmission of swine fever: and (5) packaging the preparation for preventing the contact transmission of the hog cholera prepared in the step (S4) by filling equipment, then performing sealing quality inspection, and finally storing in a warehouse after sale.
Example 3
S1, selecting and weighing raw materials: firstly, respectively weighing 40 parts of nano titanium dioxide photocatalyst, 5 parts of emulsifier, 5 parts of surfactant, 20 parts of honeysuckle extract, 20 parts of houttuynia cordata extract, 20 parts of coptis chinensis extract, 20 parts of radix bupleuri extract and 10 parts of dispersing agent according to the required weight ratio by using weighing equipment, and pouring the weighed components into storage equipment for storage for later use, wherein the emulsifier is propylene glycol fatty acid ester, and the surfactant is sorbitan fatty acid;
s2, mixing and preparing the traditional Chinese medicine antibacterial preparation: respectively adding the honeysuckle extract, the houttuynia cordata extract, the coptis chinensis extract and the bupleurum extract which are measured in the step S1 into mixing and stirring equipment, adding deionized water in corresponding weight proportion, stirring for 30min at the rotating speed of 400r/min, pre-mixing the traditional Chinese medicine extracts, adding the dispersing agent which is measured in the step S1 into the mixing equipment, stirring for 45min at the rotating speed of 500r/min, and dispersing and mixing the traditional Chinese medicine extracts, so as to obtain the traditional Chinese medicine antibacterial preparation;
s3, preparation of a mixed preparation: adding the nano titanium dioxide photocatalyst measured in the step S1 into 20 parts of the traditional Chinese medicine antibacterial preparation prepared in the step S2, adding deionized water in corresponding weight proportion, and stirring for 40min at the rotating speed of 700r/min and the temperature of 32 ℃ to fully mix the photocatalyst, the antibacterial preparation and the traditional Chinese medicine preparation so as to obtain a mixed preparation;
s4, forming of the preparation for preventing contact transmission of swine fever: adding the emulsifier and the surfactant which are measured in the step S1 into the mixed preparation obtained in the step S3 in sequence, and stirring for 2 hours at the rotating speed of 1000r/min to enable the mixed preparation to be in a thick emulsion state, so that the preparation for preventing the contact propagation of the swine fever is prepared;
s5, post-treatment of the preparation for preventing contact transmission of swine fever: and (5) packaging the preparation for preventing the contact transmission of the hog cholera prepared in the step (S4) by filling equipment, then performing sealing quality inspection, and finally storing in a warehouse after sale.
A preparation method of a preparation for preventing contact transmission of swine fever comprises the following steps in the using process:
t1, cleaning the pigsty wall to be coated, the breeding tools in the pigsty and the surfaces of the pigs and the livestock by using clear water;
t2, pouring the prepared preparation for preventing the contact transmission of the swine fever into a blending container, adding water, adjusting the ratio of the preparation to the water to be 1: 4, and uniformly mixing the preparation in the water;
and T3, respectively spraying the prepared preparation prepared in the step T2 on the pigsty wall, the breeding tool in the pigsty and the body surface of the pig through a spraying tool after the cleaning in the step S1, thereby completing the use of the preparation for preventing the contact transmission of the swine fever.
In the using process, if sunlight is not good, the ultraviolet lamp can be arranged in the pigsty to irradiate the pigsty, so that the photocatalyst in the preparation can fully decompose germs, and the disinfection and sterilization effects of the preparation are greatly enhanced.
Test experiments
A certain medicament production enterprise adopts the preparation method of the embodiments 1 to 3 of the invention to respectively produce three groups of preparations, then selects the same type of disinfectant from the market as a control group, then adopts the using steps of T1-T2 in the specific implementation mode to respectively coat the four groups of preparations on different positions of the same experimental plate, then respectively inoculates germs of the same bacterial strain on the four coating positions of the four groups, then places the experimental plate under an ultraviolet lamp to irradiate for 2 to 3 hours, and after the irradiation is finished, respectively observes the number of bacterial colonies in the bacterial strains in the four groups of experimental coating areas through a microscope.
TABLE 1 data statistics of the test experiments
As can be seen from Table 1, the preparation prepared in example 1 has the least number of colonies after the experiment, so the preparation prepared in example 1 has the best sterilization effect, and the preparation prepared in example 2 and example 3 has less number of colonies after the experiment than the control group, so the invention can sterilize and disinfect pigsty and pig body surface by using the preparation with no pungent smell and good sterilization and disinfection effects, so as to achieve the purpose of well avoiding contact infection of swine fever, reduce the application of chemical disinfection reagent by using the physical method of photocatalyst sterilization, avoid secondary pollution of chemical reagent to the environment, prevent the preparation from volatilizing in short time, have long-term sterilization effect on sprayed body surface, prevent external germs from directly contacting with the body surface, and simultaneously have light traditional Chinese medicine fragrance and strong pungent smell, therefore, the feed is very convenient for the breeders to use, and is very beneficial to avoiding the contact infection of the swine plague.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. A preparation for preventing contact transmission of swine fever, which is characterized in that: the raw materials comprise the following components in parts by weight: 30-40 parts of nano titanium dioxide photocatalyst, 10-20 parts of a traditional Chinese medicine antibacterial preparation, 3-5 parts of an emulsifier, 3-5 parts of a surfactant and the balance of deionized water, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine antibacterial preparation comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10-20 parts of honeysuckle extract, 10-20 parts of houttuynia cordata extract, 10-20 parts of coptis extract, 10-20 parts of bupleurum extract, 5-10 parts of dispersing agent and the balance of deionized water.
2. The formulation of claim 1, wherein the formulation is for preventing contact transmission of swine fever: the raw materials comprise the following components: 35 parts of nano titanium dioxide photocatalyst, 15 parts of traditional Chinese medicine antibacterial preparation, 4 parts of emulsifier, 4 parts of surfactant and the balance of deionized water, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine antibacterial preparation comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 15 parts of honeysuckle extract, 15 parts of houttuynia cordata extract, 15 parts of coptis chinensis extract, 15 parts of bupleurum extract, 7 parts of dispersing agent and the balance of deionized water.
3. The formulation of claim 1, wherein the formulation is for preventing contact transmission of swine fever: the raw materials comprise the following components: 30 parts of nano titanium dioxide photocatalyst, 10 parts of traditional Chinese medicine antibacterial preparation, 3 parts of emulsifier, 3 parts of surfactant and the balance of deionized water, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine antibacterial preparation comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10 parts of honeysuckle extract, 10 parts of houttuynia cordata extract, 10 parts of coptis chinensis extract, 10 parts of radix bupleuri extract, 5 parts of dispersing agent and the balance of deionized water.
4. The formulation of claim 1, wherein the formulation is for preventing contact transmission of swine fever: the raw materials comprise the following components: 40 parts of nano titanium dioxide photocatalyst, 20 parts of a traditional Chinese medicine antibacterial preparation, 5 parts of an emulsifier, 5 parts of a surfactant and the balance of deionized water, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine antibacterial preparation comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20 parts of honeysuckle extract, 20 parts of houttuynia cordata extract, 20 parts of coptis chinensis extract, 20 parts of radix bupleuri extract, 10 parts of dispersing agent and the balance of deionized water.
5. The preparation for preventing contact transmission of swine fever according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the emulsifier is one or more of glycerate, sorbitan fatty acid ester or propylene glycol fatty acid ester.
6. The preparation for preventing contact transmission of swine fever according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the surfactant is one or more of alkyl glucoside, fatty glyceride or fatty sorbitan fatty acid.
7. A preparation method of a preparation for preventing contact transmission of swine fever is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method specifically comprises the following steps:
s1, selecting and weighing raw materials: firstly, respectively weighing the nano titanium dioxide photocatalyst, the emulsifier, the surfactant, the honeysuckle extract, the houttuynia cordata extract, the coptis chinensis extract, the bupleurum extract and the dispersant in required weight parts by using weighing equipment, and pouring the weighed components into storage equipment for storage for subsequent use;
s2, mixing and preparing the traditional Chinese medicine antibacterial preparation: respectively adding the honeysuckle extract, the houttuynia cordata extract, the coptis chinensis extract and the bupleurum extract which are measured in the step S1 into mixing and stirring equipment, adding deionized water in corresponding weight ratio, stirring for 15-30min under the condition that the rotating speed is 300-400r/min, pre-mixing the traditional Chinese medicine extracts, then adding the dispersing agent which is measured in the step S1 into the mixing equipment, and stirring for 30-45min at the rotating speed of 400-500r/min, so that the molecules of the traditional Chinese medicine extracts are dispersed and mixed, thereby obtaining the traditional Chinese medicine antibacterial agent;
s3, preparation of a mixed preparation: adding the nano titanium dioxide photocatalyst measured in the step S1 into the traditional Chinese medicine antibacterial preparation prepared in the step S2, adding deionized water in corresponding weight proportion, and stirring for 30-40min at the rotating speed of 600-700r/min and the temperature of 26-32 ℃ to fully mix the photocatalyst, the antibacterial preparation and the traditional Chinese medicine preparation so as to obtain a mixed preparation;
s4, forming of the preparation for preventing contact transmission of swine fever: adding the emulsifier and the surfactant which are measured in the step S1 into the mixed preparation obtained in the step S3 in sequence, and stirring for 1-2 hours at the rotating speed of 800-1000r/min to enable the mixed preparation to be in a thick emulsion state, so as to prepare a preparation for preventing the contact propagation of the swine fever;
s5, post-treatment of the preparation for preventing contact transmission of swine fever: and (5) packaging the preparation for preventing the contact transmission of the hog cholera prepared in the step (S4) by filling equipment, then performing sealing quality inspection, and finally storing in a warehouse after sale.
8. The method for preparing a preparation for preventing contact transmission of swine fever according to any one of claim 7, wherein the preparation comprises: the preparation prepared by the method specifically comprises the following steps in the using process:
t1, cleaning the pigsty wall to be coated, the breeding tools in the pigsty and the surfaces of the pigs and the livestock by using clear water;
t2, pouring the prepared preparation for preventing the contact transmission of the swine fever into a blending container, adding water, adjusting the ratio of the preparation to the water to be 1: 4, and uniformly mixing the preparation in the water;
and T3, respectively spraying the prepared preparation prepared in the step T2 on the pigsty wall, the breeding tool in the pigsty and the body surface of the pig through a spraying tool after the cleaning in the step S1, thereby completing the use of the preparation for preventing the contact transmission of the swine fever.
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