CN106134748A - A kind of whole piece buries the method for dry Fast-propagation Pennisetum hydridum - Google Patents

A kind of whole piece buries the method for dry Fast-propagation Pennisetum hydridum Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106134748A
CN106134748A CN201610651691.0A CN201610651691A CN106134748A CN 106134748 A CN106134748 A CN 106134748A CN 201610651691 A CN201610651691 A CN 201610651691A CN 106134748 A CN106134748 A CN 106134748A
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China
Prior art keywords
propagation
pennisetum hydridum
buries
whole piece
stem
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Pending
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CN201610651691.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵友华
邹盛勤
伍晓春
陈武
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Jiangxi Feng Animal Husbandry Co Gregory
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Jiangxi Feng Animal Husbandry Co Gregory
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Priority to CN201610651691.0A priority Critical patent/CN106134748A/en
Publication of CN106134748A publication Critical patent/CN106134748A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of method that whole piece buries dry Fast-propagation Pennisetum hydridum, belong to plant multiplication technique field.Described whole piece buries the method for dry Fast-propagation Pennisetum hydridum, including: select ripe Pennisetum hydridum plant as kind of a stem;Selecting loose loam is nursery, and arranges seedbed in described nursery;Described kind of stem pretreatment posterior restoration is directly taped against described seedbed;Described seedbed arranges shed covered with plastic film, carries out being incubated nursery;After seedling grows, described kind of stem is dug out and plant division is blocked, carry out field-transplanting.The method that a kind of whole piece that the present invention provides buries dry Fast-propagation Pennisetum hydridum, has emergence rate high, transplants simplicity, the advantages such as survival rate is high and easy and simple to handle, significantly improves rooting rate and the survival rate of Pennisetum hydridum seedling;The Pennisetum hydridum Fast-propagation in subtropical zone, south can be realized, the south construction on grassland and the development of aquaculture are had good realistic meaning.

Description

A kind of whole piece buries the method for dry Fast-propagation Pennisetum hydridum
Technical field
The present invention relates to plant multiplication technique field, a kind of method burying dry Fast-propagation Pennisetum hydridum particularly to whole piece.
Background technology
Pennisetum hydridum (Ponnisetum hydridum) is a kind of perennial grass, by grassiness and Africa Herba penniseti Cross breeding, belongs to four-carbon plant, originates in Colombia, Yin Qiye length, and stem is like mottled bamboo, also known as bamboo grass, Caulis Sacchari sinensis grassiness careless, huge Deng, rank all feeds owing to its yield is high, quality is excellent, digestibility is high with first of herbage, have the title of herbage king, be herbvore poultry The high-quality feed of fowl.
Pennisetum hydridum belongs to asexually propagated plant, can not yield positive results in subtropical zone, south, it is impossible to carry out sexual propagation, and And Pennisetum hydridum is the lowest with the emergence rate of grass seed nursery, the speed of growth is slow, it is impossible to carry out Fast-propagation in subtropical zone, south.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve problem of the prior art, embodiments provide a kind of whole piece and bury dry Fast-propagation Pennisetum hydridum Method.Described technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of whole piece buries the method for dry Fast-propagation Pennisetum hydridum, including:
Select ripe Pennisetum hydridum plant as kind of a stem;
Selecting loose loam is nursery, and arranges seedbed in described nursery;
Described kind of stem pretreatment posterior restoration is directly taped against described seedbed;
Described seedbed arranges shed covered with plastic film, carries out being incubated nursery;
After seedling grows, described kind of stem is dug out and plant division is blocked, carry out field-transplanting.
Alternatively, this kind of stem is the ripe Pennisetum hydridum plant at 7-8 monthly age.
Alternatively, this kind of stem requires even thickness, cuts down and bundling preserves before beating frost.
Alternatively, this nursery requires that illumination condition is good, and loam loosens, and every mu of nursery executes the farm manure thoroughly that ferments 4-5t, compound fertilizer 10-15kg.
Alternatively, the width 1.4-1.6m in this seedbed.
Alternatively, planting stem pretreatment is to be torn by the blade wrapping up axillalry bud on this kind of stem, then disinfection, then Bar 1-2h is soaked with the Ai Bidi root-inducing powder of 80-120ppm.
Alternatively, the temperature of insulation nursery is 18-30 DEG C.
Alternatively, the date that grows of seedling is 20-30 days.
Alternatively, this seedling height 30cm.
Alternatively, the thick 2-3cm of this seedling.
The technical scheme that the embodiment of the present invention provides has the benefit that
1) there is emergence rate high, transplant simplicity, the advantages such as survival rate is high and easy and simple to handle, significantly improve Pennisetum hydridum seedling Rooting rate and survival rate.
2) eliminate operation links such as cutting joint, nutrient and the water loss of kind of stem can be effectively retained, significantly reduce work The labor intensity of people, is remarkably improved the utilization rate of kind of stem.
3) Pennisetum hydridum Fast-propagation in subtropical zone, south can be realized, to the construction on grassland, south and sending out of aquaculture Exhibition has good realistic meaning.
Accompanying drawing explanation
For the technical scheme being illustrated more clearly that in the embodiment of the present invention, in embodiment being described below required for make Accompanying drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, below describe in accompanying drawing be only some embodiments of the present invention, for From the point of view of those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other according to these accompanying drawings Accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the method flow diagram that the whole piece that the embodiment of the present invention provides buries dry Fast-propagation Pennisetum hydridum.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing to embodiment party of the present invention Formula is described in further detail.
Embodiments provide a kind of method that whole piece buries dry Fast-propagation Pennisetum hydridum, see Fig. 1, method flow bag Include:
S100: select ripe Pennisetum hydridum plant as kind of a stem.
Specifically, selected plant that the stem stalk that stem is the 7-8 monthly age is sturdy, ripe Pennisetum hydridum plant without pest and disease damage, kind stem Requiring even thickness, cut down before beating frost, bundling preserves.
S200: selecting loose loam is nursery, and arranges seedbed in described nursery.
Specifically, selected nursery requires that illumination condition is good, and loam loosens, and every mu of nursery executes fermentation thoroughly Farm manure 4-5t, compound fertilizer 10-15kg.Before arranging seedbed, should deep plough 25-30cm by nursery, makes ground surface soil thin and loosens, soil Face is smooth.The width in each seedbed is 1.4-1.6m, and length does not limits, and excavates gutter between seedbed, and gutter requires wide 40cm, Deep 30cm, length does not limits, it is ensured that seedbed draining is unobstructed.
S300: described kind of stem pretreatment posterior restoration is directly taped against described seedbed.
Specifically, first the blade wrapping up axillalry bud on kind of stem is torn, then disinfection, then with 80-120ppm's Ai Bidi (ABT) root-inducing powder leaching bar 1-2h, promotes that Pennisetum hydridum is taken root, germinates.Plant stem pretreatment posterior restoration and be directly taped against seedbed, often Root kind stem distance interval 4-6cm, and on kind of stem, cover fine earth, fine earth thickness 2-4cm.To water the soil moisture conservation of cold foot water at ordinary times in time.
S400: described seedbed arranges shed covered with plastic film, carries out being incubated nursery.
Specifically, seedbed arranges shed covered with plastic film, and plastic sheeting bamboo chip adds compact schemes, carries out insulation and educates Seedling, temperature of shed is 18-30 DEG C.Watering in 3-5 days at ordinary times once, keeps soil moisture, and insect protected of going and buy Chinese medicine, and in good time weeding, topdresses, Start after 7-8 days to emerge.
S500: after seedling grows, digs out described kind of stem and plant division is blocked, carry out field-transplanting.
Specifically, through the cultivation of 20-30 days, choose the kind stem under the seedling of high 30cm and thick 2-3cm, kind of a stem is dug out And plant division one blocks with saving a bud, carry out field-transplanting (60 × 60cm), plant the germination percentage of stem more than 95%.
In sum, the method that a kind of whole piece that the embodiment of the present invention provides buries dry Fast-propagation Pennisetum hydridum, have and emerge Rate is high, transplants simplicity, the advantages such as survival rate is high and easy and simple to handle, significantly improves rooting rate and the survival rate of Pennisetum hydridum seedling; The Pennisetum hydridum Fast-propagation in subtropical zone, south can be realized, the south construction on grassland and the development of aquaculture are had well Realistic meaning.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all spirit in the present invention and Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. the method that a whole piece buries dry Fast-propagation Pennisetum hydridum, it is characterised in that including:
Select ripe Pennisetum hydridum plant as kind of a stem;
Selecting loose loam is nursery, and arranges seedbed in described nursery;
Described kind of stem pretreatment posterior restoration is directly taped against described seedbed;
Described seedbed arranges shed covered with plastic film, carries out being incubated nursery;
After seedling grows, described kind of stem is dug out and plant division is blocked, carry out field-transplanting.
2. the method that whole piece as claimed in claim 1 buries dry Fast-propagation Pennisetum hydridum, it is characterised in that described kind of stem is 7-8 The ripe Pennisetum hydridum plant at monthly age.
3. the method that whole piece as claimed in claim 2 buries dry Fast-propagation Pennisetum hydridum, it is characterised in that described kind of stem requires thick Thin uniform, cut down before beating frost and bundling preserves.
4. the method that whole piece as claimed in claim 1 buries dry Fast-propagation Pennisetum hydridum, it is characterised in that described nursery requirement Illumination condition is good, and loam loosens, and every mu of described nursery executes the farm manure 4-5t thoroughly that ferments, compound fertilizer 10-15kg.
5. the method that whole piece as claimed in claim 4 buries dry Fast-propagation Pennisetum hydridum, it is characterised in that the width in described seedbed It is 1.4-1.6m.
6. the method that whole piece as claimed in claim 1 buries dry Fast-propagation Pennisetum hydridum, it is characterised in that described kind of stem pretreatment For, the blade that described kind of stem wraps up axillalry bud is torn, then disinfection, then take root with the Ai Bidi of 80-120ppm Powder leaching bar 1-2h.
7. the method that whole piece as claimed in claim 1 buries dry Fast-propagation Pennisetum hydridum, it is characterised in that described insulation nursery Temperature is 18-30 DEG C.
8. the method that whole piece as claimed in claim 1 buries dry Fast-propagation Pennisetum hydridum, it is characterised in that growing of described seedling Date is 20-30 days.
9. the method that whole piece as claimed in claim 8 buries dry Fast-propagation Pennisetum hydridum, it is characterised in that described seedling is high 30cm。
10. the method that whole piece as claimed in claim 9 buries dry Fast-propagation Pennisetum hydridum, it is characterised in that described seedling is thick 2- 3cm。
CN201610651691.0A 2016-08-10 2016-08-10 A kind of whole piece buries the method for dry Fast-propagation Pennisetum hydridum Pending CN106134748A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107950314A (en) * 2017-11-03 2018-04-24 广西南亚热带农业科学研究所 A kind of breeding method of cane seedlings

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103493659A (en) * 2013-09-22 2014-01-08 华南农业大学 Method for quick breeding and seedling growing of pennisetum hydridum
CN105379548A (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-03-09 恩施土家族苗族自治州农业科学院 Selenium enrichment cultivating method for Pennisetum sinese Roxb

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103493659A (en) * 2013-09-22 2014-01-08 华南农业大学 Method for quick breeding and seedling growing of pennisetum hydridum
CN105379548A (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-03-09 恩施土家族苗族自治州农业科学院 Selenium enrichment cultivating method for Pennisetum sinese Roxb

Non-Patent Citations (2)

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Title
丁铭等: "巨菌草引进试验及栽培种植技术", 《农村科技》 *
蒋爱国: "新型皇竹草超高产栽培技术(一)", 《农村百事通》 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107950314A (en) * 2017-11-03 2018-04-24 广西南亚热带农业科学研究所 A kind of breeding method of cane seedlings

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