CN106045697A - Organic fertilizer with traditional Chinese medicine residues as raw material and production process of organic fertilizer - Google Patents
Organic fertilizer with traditional Chinese medicine residues as raw material and production process of organic fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN106045697A CN106045697A CN201610389199.0A CN201610389199A CN106045697A CN 106045697 A CN106045697 A CN 106045697A CN 201610389199 A CN201610389199 A CN 201610389199A CN 106045697 A CN106045697 A CN 106045697A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C9/00—Fertilisers containing urea or urea compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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Abstract
The invention discloses an organic fertilizer with traditional Chinese medicine residues as a raw material and a production process of the organic fertilizer. The organic fertilizer comprises the following raw materials: the traditional Chinese medicine residues, crop straw, bentonite ore powder, borax, urea and a fertilizer fermentation agent; the production process of the organic fertilizer with the traditional Chinese medicine residues as the raw material comprises steps as follows: soaking the traditional Chinese medicine residues in water, and drying and crushing the traditional Chinese medicine residues to obtain traditional Chinese medicine powder; drying and crushing the crop straw; mixing the traditional Chinese medicine powder, the bentonite ore powder, the borax, the crushed crop straw and the fertilizer fermentation agent to obtain a fermentation material, fermenting the fermentation material to obtain traditional Chinese medicine fertilizer; mixing the traditional Chinese medicine fertilizer with urea to obtain the organic fertilizer with the traditional Chinese medicine residues as the raw material. The organic fertilizer has the beneficial effects as follows: soil can be improved, eggs in soil are killed, crop disease and insect pests are prevented effectively, effects of water retention and conservation and promotion of crop growth are realized, the quality of crops can be improved, and the yield of crops can be increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the production method of a kind of bio-fertilizer, be specifically related to a kind of organic fertilizer with Chinese medicine slag as raw material and
Its production technology.
Background technology
In the prior art, the formula of large-scale production fertilizer with straw, feces of livestock and poultry, industrial waste etc. is substantially
Raw material, but the highest to the utilization rate of fertilizer, cost is the highest.
China is Chinese medicine big country, and the herbal species of production reaches more than thousand kinds, the Chinese medicinal herbs dry product used by annual production
Reaching tens thousand of ton, the Chinese medicine slag after extraction accounts for more than the 80% of total amount, and substantial amounts of Chinese medicine slag has nearly all been poured rubbish heap into, wasted
Resource, pollute environment and occupy large area soil.Major part Chinese medicine slag organic matter meets organic fertilizer production, so any medicine
Slag can serve as organic fertilizer production raw material, and the expense medicinal residues after extracting now for pharmaceutical factory do not use, therefore in exploitation
The comprehensive utilization of medicinal residues, it is achieved turn waste into wealth also be people need research a problem.
Chinese patent CN 102417415 A discloses disease and insect resistance concentrated fertilizer and the production that a kind of Chinese medicine slag produces
Method, the fertilizer described in this invention includes 70% mixing medicinal residues, 20% animal sclerotin albumen, 5% organic humic acid, 5% gathers sky
The additive of winter amino acid and raw material sum 0.5% is a, and the fertilizer described in this invention eliminates the expense of medicinal residues reprocessing, reduces
The cost of fertilizer production, makes fertilizer have the function of Anti-bacterium disease and insect resistance, makes the nutritional labeling of fertilizer be greatly improved,
Effect of increasing production is obvious, decreases the pollution to environment simultaneously.But the disease and insect resistance high efficiency fertilizer that Chinese medicine slag of the present invention produces
Containing animal sclerotin albumen in material, and human body substantial amounts of absorption animal sclerotin albumen to be likely to cause sclerotin bad.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide and a kind of can improve soil and contribute to the disease-resistant one of crop insect protected and with Chinese medicine slag be
The organic fertilizer of raw material.
It is an object of the invention to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of organic fertilizer with Chinese medicine slag as raw material, including the raw material of following weight parts, Chinese medicine slag 200-500 part, agriculture
Crop material 50-80 part, bentonite 50-100 part, Borax 30-80 part, carbamide 8-15 part and fertilizer leaven 0.2-0.5
Part.
Further, the described organic fertilizer with Chinese medicine slag as raw material: include the raw material of following weight parts, Chinese medicine slag 350
Part, agricultural crop straw 60 parts, bentonite 80 parts, Borax 50 parts, 10 parts of carbamide and fertilizer leaven 0.3 part.
Further, described Chinese medicine slag includes following raw material: the Radix Astragali, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, Cortex cinnamomi japonici (Ramulus Cinnamomi), Radix Glycyrrhizae, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, Fructus Hordei Germinatus, Radix Platycodonis, party
Ginseng, Radix Isatidis, Rhizoma Coptidis, Ramulus Cinnamomi, Flos Lonicerae and Flos Chrysanthemi.
Further, the one during described agricultural crop straw is wheat stalk, soybean stalk or corn straw or its mixing
Thing.
The production technology of the organic fertilizer with Chinese medicine slag as raw material described above comprises the following steps:
(1) being immersed in water by Chinese medicine slag, be filtrated to get the Chinese medicine slag after immersion, the Chinese medicine slag after soaking the most again enters
Row is dried, and then pulverizes to obtain Chinese medicine powder;
(2) agricultural crop straw is dried, more dried agricultural crop straw is pulverized;
(3) by equal to the agricultural crop straw after Chinese medicine powder, bentonite, Borax, pulverizing and fertilizer leaven mix and blend
Even fermentation material, ferments fermentation material, obtains Traditional Chinese medicine fertilizer;
(4) Traditional Chinese medicine fertilizer and carbamide mixing and stirring are able to the organic fertilizer that Chinese medicine slag is raw material.
Further, in step (1), Chinese medicine slag is 1:10-15 with the weight ratio of water, and the soak time of described immersion is
10-24h, described be dried for Chinese medicine slag is dried to water content be 6%-8%;The fineness of described Chinese medicine powder is 20-30 mesh.Chinese medicine
Slag is 1:10-15 with the weight ratio of water, and Chinese medicine slag can be totally submerged by such water, and the Chinese medicine slag that is soaked in water can remove Chinese medicine
Some impurity of slag surface attachment.
Chinese medicine slag mostly is the surplus slag after decocting for Chinese herbal medicine, is the root, stem and leaf of various plant mostly because of Chinese medicine, and these all contain rich
Nitrogen needed for rich Organic substance and inorganic matter, and plant growing, phosphorus, potassium etc., and Chinese medicine slag is more ventilative than earth, by Chinese medicine
Slag, as in incorporation of fertilizerin the soil, will not cause hardening of soil as applying fertilizer, Chinese medicine slag can with chesson, change
The permeability of kind soil, and a lot of compositions of Chinese medicine have the function of sterilization, when Chinese medicine slag uses as organic fertilizer, permissible
Kill the insect pest of the damage to crops such as antibacterial, virus growth to a certain extent.But Chinese medicine slag is the most right during fermentation
The root of crop damages, and therefore before being used as organic fertilizer by Chinese medicine slag, needs to process it.In order to add
The fermentation of fast Chinese medicine slag, pulverized it before fermentation, and so can make that medicinal residues ferments is more preferable, faster, saves and ferments
Time.
Further, be dried described in step (2) for agricultural crop straw is dried to water content be 6%-8%;After pulverizing
The fineness of agricultural crop straw be 10-20 mesh.
Agricultural crop straw refers to remaining stem and leaf part after the gramineae farm crop maturation threshings such as Semen Tritici aestivi, Semen sojae atricolor and Semen Maydis,
Abundant due to various industrial products, the demand of straw is reduced by rural area, and substantial amounts of straw is processed in order to one serious
Problem.Being the main path of digestibility and utilization agricultural crop straw by crops straw returning field, it is for improveing Soil structure, fostering and apply fertilizer ground
Power has irreplaceable effect, adheres to for a long time i.e. to save chemical fertilizer, can economizing on water with water conservation again, is to build high yield, stable yields agriculture
The effective measures in field.
Further, described in step (3), fermentation is: adds in fermentation material and accounts for described fermentation material quality 50%-60%
Water and be stirred, ferment 7-10 days, the most again fermentation material is placed on ventilation preserve 30-60 days, be then dried fermentation material,
Sterilizing obtains Traditional Chinese medicine fertilizer.During fermentation, add water, contribute to the fermentation of fermentation material, in the range of 7-10 days of fermentation, often
Stirring down every three days, make following fermentation material stir above, fermentation material above stirs above, it is ensured that uniform fermentation, as
Really the water content of fermentation material be less than 50%, to keep the skin wet in fermentation material, it is ensured that the water content of fermentation material be 50%-60% it
Between, after fermentation 7-10 days, preserve under conditions of fermentation material being placed on ventilation and being dried.
Further, described being dried as the water quantities being dried at a temperature of 30-40 DEG C to fermentation material is 6%-8%,
Described sterilizing is ultraviolet disinfection.
Further, described in step (4), the mixing speed of stirring is 50-60r/min, and mixing time is 10-20min.
Bentonite is the nonmetallic minerals with montmorillonite as main mineral constituent, and bentonite has in organic solvent
Good colloidal dispersion, thickening property, caking property, thixotropy and suspension stability.Moisture can be kept when using in fertilizer,
Diffusion and the bentonite of being easy to organic principle have the effect inhaling ammonia.
Borax is very important containing boron mineral and boron compound, usually the white powder containing clear crystal, Borax
Tool has been widely used, and can be used as cleaning agent, cosmetics and insecticide.Borax is one of the most important trace element, tool
There is promotion crop growth, strengthen the effect of crop disease-resistant resistance.
Carbamide, also known as phosphoamide, the organic compound being made up of carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, hydrogen, is a kind of white crystal, is current
The nitrogenous fertilizer that nitrogen content is the highest.Carbamide is applicable to various soil and plant, easily preserves, easy to use, and the destruction to soil
Smaller.
Fertilizer leaven is by the compound bacteria of the multiple natural beneficial micropopulations such as antibacterial, filamentous bacteria, yeast, actinomycetes
Group, has extremely strong aerobic fermentation capacity of decomposition.Have that fermentation is fast, ferment, can hot fermentation, again can low temperature fermentation, energy
It is greatly shortened Production Time, reduces cost.
The invention have the benefit that the Chinese medicine slag that the organic fertilizer with Chinese medicine slag as raw material of the present invention contains has
Chesson, improve the function of the gas permeability of soil, in addition Chinese medicine slag also contains abundant Organic substance and inorganic matter and plant is raw
The nutrients such as nitrogen needed for length, phosphorus, potassium, and worm's ovum can be killed, effectively prevent crop disease and insect;Agricultural crop straw is as organic
Fertilizer application has the effect of water conservation water saving, can keep moisture, it is simple to organic principle when bentonite uses in fertilizer
Diffusion and bentonite have inhale ammonia effect;And Borax has promotion crop growth, strengthen crop disease-resistant resistance
Effect.Each raw material in organic fertilizer with Chinese medicine slag as raw material of the present invention organically combines, and can improve soil
Earth, and kill the worm's ovum in soil, effectively prevents crop disease and insect, and there is water conservation water saving, weight gaining promotes crop growth
Effect, can improve quality and the yield of crops to a certain extent.
Organic fertilizer with Chinese medicine slag as raw material of the present invention uses discarded agricultural crop straw and Chinese medicine slag to be main
Raw material, greatly reduces the usage amount of organic agricultural chemicals, chemical fertilizer, pollution-free to environment and crops, and protects to a certain extent
Environment, makes the resource discarded be fully utilized.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment one
A kind of organic fertilizer with Chinese medicine slag as raw material, including the raw material of following weight parts: Chinese medicine slag 200g, wheat stalk
50g, bentonite 50g, Borax 30g, carbamide 8g and fertilizer leaven 0.2g;
Described Chinese medicine slag is: the Radix Astragali, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, Cortex cinnamomi japonici (Ramulus Cinnamomi), Radix Glycyrrhizae, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, Fructus Hordei Germinatus, Radix Platycodonis, Radix Codonopsis, Radix Isatidis, Rhizoma Coptidis, osmanthus
Branch, Flos Lonicerae and the mixture of Flos Chrysanthemi arbitrary proportion.
The production technology of the described organic fertilizer with Chinese medicine slag as raw material comprises the following steps:
(1) Chinese medicine slag is soaked in water 10h, remove the impurity remaining in Chinese medicine slag surface, the weight of water and Chinese medicine slag
Weight ratio be 10:1, be then filtrated to get the Chinese medicine slag after immersion, the Chinese medicine slag after soaking the most again is dried to it aqueous
Amount is 6%, is then comminuted into the powder that fineness is 20 mesh and obtains Chinese medicine powder;
(2) being dried by agricultural crop straw to its water content is 6%, more dried crops stalk crushing becomes fineness be
The powder of 10 mesh;
(3) by equal to the agricultural crop straw after Chinese medicine powder, bentonite, Borax, pulverizing and fertilizer leaven mix and blend
Even fermentation material, adds the water accounting for described fermentation material quality 50% in fermentation material, and when adding water, limit edged is stirred, it is ensured that water
Being fermented material equably to absorb, then fermentation 7 days, stirred down every three days during fermentation, make following fermentation material stir above,
Fermentation material above stirs following, it is ensured that uniform fermentation, if the water content of fermentation material is less than 50%, will mend in fermentation material
Water-filling divides, it is ensured that the water content of fermentation material is 50%, after fermenting 7 days, fermentation material is placed on ventilation and preserves 30 days, then exist
Being dried fermentation material under conditions of 30 DEG C is 6% to the water content in fermentation material, carries out sterilizing the most under ultraviolet light and obtains Traditional Chinese medicine fertilizer;
(4) it is mix and blend 10min under conditions of 50r/min by Traditional Chinese medicine fertilizer and carbamide low whipping speed, stirs
Organic fertilizer with Chinese medicine slag as raw material.
Embodiment two
A kind of organic fertilizer with Chinese medicine slag as raw material, including the raw material of following weight parts: Chinese medicine slag 350g, wheat stalk
With the mixture 60g of quality, bentonite 80g, Borax 50g, carbamide 10g and fertilizer leaven 0.3g such as corn straw;
Described Chinese medicine slag is: the Radix Astragali, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, Cortex cinnamomi japonici (Ramulus Cinnamomi), Radix Glycyrrhizae, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, Fructus Hordei Germinatus, Radix Platycodonis, Radix Codonopsis, Radix Isatidis, Rhizoma Coptidis, osmanthus
Branch, Flos Lonicerae and the mixture of Flos Chrysanthemi arbitrary proportion.
The production technology of the described organic fertilizer with Chinese medicine slag as raw material comprises the following steps:
(1) Chinese medicine slag is soaked in water 18h, remove the impurity remaining in Chinese medicine slag surface, the weight of water and Chinese medicine slag
Weight ratio be 12:1, be then filtrated to get the Chinese medicine slag after immersion, the Chinese medicine slag after soaking the most again is dried to it aqueous
Amount is 7%, is then comminuted into the powder that fineness is 25 mesh and obtains Chinese medicine powder;
(2) being dried by agricultural crop straw to its water content is 7%, more dried crops stalk crushing becomes fineness be
The powder of 15 mesh;
(3) by equal to the agricultural crop straw after Chinese medicine powder, bentonite, Borax, pulverizing and fertilizer leaven mix and blend
Even fermentation material, adds the water accounting for described fermentation material quality 50% in fermentation material, and when adding water, limit edged is stirred, it is ensured that water
Being fermented material equably to absorb, then fermentation 8 days, stirred down every three days during fermentation, make following fermentation material stir above,
Fermentation material above stirs following, it is ensured that uniform fermentation, if the water content of fermentation material is less than 55%, will mend in fermentation material
Water-filling divides, it is ensured that the water content of fermentation material is 55%, after fermenting 8 days, fermentation material is placed on ventilation and preserves 45 days, then exist
Being dried fermentation material under conditions of 35 DEG C is 7% to the water content in fermentation material, carries out sterilizing the most under ultraviolet light and obtains Traditional Chinese medicine fertilizer;
(4) it is mix and blend 15min under conditions of 55r/min by Traditional Chinese medicine fertilizer and carbamide low whipping speed, stirs
Organic fertilizer with Chinese medicine slag as raw material.
Embodiment three
A kind of organic fertilizer with Chinese medicine slag as raw material, including the raw material of following weight parts: Chinese medicine slag 500g, wheat straw
The mixture 80g of quality, bentonite 100g, Borax 80g, carbamide 15g and the fertilizer such as stalk, soybean stalk and corn straw are sent out
Ferment agent 0.5g;
Described Chinese medicine slag is: the Radix Astragali, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, Cortex cinnamomi japonici (Ramulus Cinnamomi), Radix Glycyrrhizae, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, Fructus Hordei Germinatus, Radix Platycodonis, Radix Codonopsis, Radix Isatidis, Rhizoma Coptidis, osmanthus
Branch, Flos Lonicerae and the mixture of Flos Chrysanthemi arbitrary proportion.
The production technology of the described organic fertilizer with Chinese medicine slag as raw material comprises the following steps:
(1) Chinese medicine slag is soaked in water 24h, remove the impurity remaining in Chinese medicine slag surface, the weight of water and Chinese medicine slag
Weight ratio be 15:1, be then filtrated to get the Chinese medicine slag after immersion, the Chinese medicine slag after soaking the most again is dried to it aqueous
Amount is 8%, is then comminuted into the powder that fineness is 30 mesh and obtains Chinese medicine powder;
(2) being dried by agricultural crop straw to its water content is 8%, more dried crops stalk crushing becomes fineness be
The powder of 20 mesh;
(3) by equal to the agricultural crop straw after Chinese medicine powder, bentonite, Borax, pulverizing and fertilizer leaven mix and blend
Even fermentation material, adds the water accounting for described fermentation material quality 50% in fermentation material, and when adding water, limit edged is stirred, it is ensured that water
Being fermented material equably to absorb, then fermentation 10 days, stirred down every three days during fermentation, make following fermentation material stir
Face, fermentation material above stirs following, it is ensured that uniform fermentation, if the water content of fermentation material is less than 60%, be to fermentation material
In keep the skin wet, it is ensured that the water content of fermentation material is 60%, after fermenting 10 days, fermentation material is placed on ventilation preserve 60 days,
Then being dried fermentation material under conditions of 40 DEG C is 8% to the water content in fermentation material, carries out sterilizing the most under ultraviolet light and obtains
Traditional Chinese medicine fertilizer;
(4) it is mix and blend 20min under conditions of 60r/min by Traditional Chinese medicine fertilizer and carbamide low whipping speed, stirs
Organic fertilizer with Chinese medicine slag as raw material.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, and anyone can show that under the enlightenment of the present invention other are various
The product of form, no matter but in its details, make any change, every have same as the present application or akin technical scheme,
Within all falling within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. the organic fertilizer with Chinese medicine slag as raw material, it is characterised in that include the raw material of following weight parts: Chinese medicine slag 200-
500 parts, agricultural crop straw 50-80 part, bentonite 50-100 part, Borax 30-80 part, carbamide 8-15 part and fertilizer leaven
0.2-0.5 part.
Organic fertilizer with Chinese medicine slag as raw material the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that include the former of following weight parts
Material: Chinese medicine slag 350 parts, agricultural crop straw 60 parts, bentonite 80 parts, Borax 50 parts, 10 parts of carbamide and fertilizer leaven 0.3
Part.
Organic fertilizer with Chinese medicine slag as raw material the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Chinese medicine slag includes following
Raw material: the Radix Astragali, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, Cortex cinnamomi japonici (Ramulus Cinnamomi), Radix Glycyrrhizae, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, Fructus Hordei Germinatus, Radix Platycodonis, Radix Codonopsis, Radix Isatidis, Rhizoma Coptidis, Ramulus Cinnamomi, Flos Lonicerae and Flos Chrysanthemi.
Organic fertilizer with Chinese medicine slag as raw material the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described agricultural crop straw is little
One in Wheat Straw, soybean stalk or corn straw or its mixture.
5. the production technology of the described organic fertilizer with Chinese medicine slag as raw material of one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that include with
Lower step:
(1) being immersed in water by Chinese medicine slag, be filtrated to get the Chinese medicine slag after immersion, the Chinese medicine slag after soaking the most again is done
Dry, then pulverize to obtain Chinese medicine powder;
(2) agricultural crop straw is dried, more dried agricultural crop straw is pulverized;
(3) agricultural crop straw after Chinese medicine powder, bentonite, Borax, pulverizing and fertilizer leaven mixing and stirring are obtained
Fermentation material, ferments fermentation material, obtains Traditional Chinese medicine fertilizer;
(4) Traditional Chinese medicine fertilizer and carbamide mixing and stirring are able to the organic fertilizer that Chinese medicine slag is raw material.
The production technology of the organic fertilizer with Chinese medicine slag as raw material the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that step (1)
In, the weight ratio of Chinese medicine slag and water is 1:10-15, and the soak time of described immersion is 10-24h, described is dried as by Chinese medicine slag
Be dried to water content be 6%-8%;The fineness of described Chinese medicine powder is 20-30 mesh.
The production technology of the organic fertilizer with Chinese medicine slag as raw material the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that step (2)
Described in be dried for agricultural crop straw is dried to water content be 6%-8%;The fineness of the agricultural crop straw after pulverizing is 10-20
Mesh.
The production technology of the organic fertilizer with Chinese medicine slag as raw material the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that step (3)
Described in fermentation be: in fermentation material add account for the water of described fermentation material quality 50%-60% and be stirred, ferment 7-10
My god, then fermentation material is placed on ventilation preservation 30-60 days, and then it being dried fermentation material, sterilizing obtains Traditional Chinese medicine fertilizer.
The production technology of the organic fertilizer with Chinese medicine slag as raw material the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described dry
Water quantities for being dried at a temperature of 30-40 DEG C to fermentation material is 6%-8%, and described sterilizing is ultraviolet disinfection.
The production technology of the organic fertilizer with Chinese medicine slag as raw material the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that step (4)
Described in stirring mixing speed be 50-60r/min, mixing time is 10-20min.
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CN112851439A (en) * | 2021-04-01 | 2021-05-28 | 江西省农业科学院土壤肥料与资源环境研究所 | Method for preparing organic fertilizer from traditional Chinese medicine dregs |
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CN112119867A (en) * | 2020-09-24 | 2020-12-25 | 王刘宝 | Organic matrix and preparation method and application thereof |
CN112159271A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2021-01-01 | 范松巍 | Special traditional Chinese medicine compound fertilizer for oil peony and preparation method thereof |
CN112806188A (en) * | 2021-01-15 | 2021-05-18 | 肇庆学院 | Traditional Chinese medicine decoction dreg raw material for manufacturing degradable pot seedling raising tray |
CN112898070A (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2021-06-04 | 河北环境工程学院 | Organic biological bacterial fertilizer taking plant straws as raw material and preparation method thereof |
CN112851439A (en) * | 2021-04-01 | 2021-05-28 | 江西省农业科学院土壤肥料与资源环境研究所 | Method for preparing organic fertilizer from traditional Chinese medicine dregs |
CN113403086A (en) * | 2021-07-09 | 2021-09-17 | 湖南省农业环境生态研究所 | Soil conditioner and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20161026 |