CN106613488A - Seedling growing feeding block and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Seedling growing feeding block and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106613488A CN106613488A CN201710007967.6A CN201710007967A CN106613488A CN 106613488 A CN106613488 A CN 106613488A CN 201710007967 A CN201710007967 A CN 201710007967A CN 106613488 A CN106613488 A CN 106613488A
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 241000586290 Suaeda salsa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 claims abstract description 17
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- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 claims description 23
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- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 claims description 16
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- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 claims description 12
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- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
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- 235000011684 Sorghum saccharatum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000684093 bacterium 1-5 Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 2
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- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 2
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/02—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of plant seedling growing instruments, in particular to a seedling growing feeding block. A feeding block body is prepare from, by weight, 30-45 parts of sludge, 15-25 parts of crop straw, 10-20 parts of excrements of livestocks, 8-18 parts of suaeda salsa, 5-15 parts of hawthorn residues, 5-15 parts of shiitake fungus residues, 5-15 parts of a water retention synergist, 5-13 parts of chitosan and 10-20 parts of Chinese medicine residues. The invention further relates to a preparation method of the feeding block. The method comprises the steps of material preparation, fermentation and compression molding. Various biological resources such as Chinese medicine residues and edible fungus residues are adopted as raw materials to be pressed into the feeding block, the feeding block contains enriched organic materials, humus and microelements, is abundant in nutrient and easy to degrade, and has the good water binding capacity.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to botanical seedling culturing equipment technical field, more particularly to nutrition pot for seedling culture and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Seedling medium and seedling-raising technique are the focuses of at present both at home and abroad research and development, by direct-seeding to Planting Patterns, by
Open country nursery, to protecting field seedling raising mannerses, is the progress great twice of arable farming production development process.At present, with agricultural
The industrial crops such as crops, flowers, nursery stock are carried out morning by fast development in salt-soda soil area and arid area frequently with pot for growing seedlings
Phase cultivates.Suaeda salsa is the common wild plant in varieties in saline-alkali areas, and nutrient content is enriched very much, the protein content of fresh and tender cauline leaf
Account for the 40% of dry, it is similar with soybean；And the fat content of seed is up to 36.4%, in addition containing substantial amounts of in the fluffy cauline leaf of alkali
The trace elements such as Ca, P, Fe, Cu, Zn, Mn, Se.
The pot for growing seedlings sold in the market mostly is plastic products, is characterized in low cost, light weight, good water-retaining property, but
Be not degradable after use, easily cause soil pollution, in addition poor air permeability, be unfavorable for the growth of root system of plant, cause to hinder root,
Rotten, reduce transplanting survival rate.For above-mentioned problem, various pot for growing seedlings are occurred in that in a large number in the market, these
The dispensing of pot for growing seedlings bowl is mainly made up of following components：(1) adopt peat for primary raw material, its consumption accounts for bowl gross weight
More than 80%, this causes serious negative effect to non-renewable natural resources, and nutrient content is single, in addition water conservation
Property is poor；(2) agricultural crop straw through harmless treatment is adopted for raw material, in the fabrication process using substantial amounts of starch, boric acid
And formaldehyde, used as adhesive, wherein formaldehyde has contamination to soil, is difficult large-scale popularization and uses；(3) it is with string
Primary raw material, used as adhesive, rapeseed oil or food-grade paraffin wax increased production cost to cereal starch as releasing agent, and
Paraffin is not degradable in soil, can cause secondary pollution, destroys soil texture.
Chinese medicine is one of rarity of China, wherein interior ground traditional Chinese medicine enterprise has thousands of families, it is annual to consume plant medicinal material about 70
Ten thousand tons, the dregs of a decoction of generation reach millions of tons, and the processing mode of the traditional Chinese medicine dregs of a decoction is to bury or burn, both land occupation, produce again
The pollutants such as the substantial amounts of flue dust of life, carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide.Chinese medicine slag contains a certain amount of active component and substantial amounts of thick fibre
Dimension, crude fat, starch, Thick many candies, amino acid and inorganic nutrients composition, have by fermentation and after life activation and improve soil fertilizer
Imitate and improve the ability of loose soil divergence.
Although the pot for growing seedlings in currently available technology meets to a certain extent plant growing condition, degraded,
Nutrient content aspect and water conservation aspect all await improving, and it is also contemplated that the harm of harmful disease pest ovum in seedling raising process.This
Invention is in view of above-mentioned problem, it is necessary to develop a kind of new pot for growing seedlings.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is：In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, there is provided a kind of nutritious, easy
Degraded, the nutrition pot for seedling culture that harmful levels of pathogens and worm's ovum in soil can be killed.
To solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme is that：
A kind of nutrition pot for seedling culture, the compositing formula of nutritive cube bowl includes in parts by weight following component：Sludge 30-
45 parts, agricultural crop straw 15-25 parts, feces of livestock and poultry 10-20 parts, Suaeda salsa 8-18 parts, hawthorn slag 5-15 parts, mushroom dreg 5-
15 parts, water maintaining synergist 5-15 parts, chitin 5-13 parts, Chinese medicine slag 10-20 parts.
As a kind of improved technical scheme, under the compositing formula of the nutritive cube bowl also includes in parts by weight
Row component：Become thoroughly decomposed bacterium 1-5 parts and function bacterium 0.5-3 part.
Used as a kind of improved technical scheme, the agricultural crop straw is to appoint in maize straw, broomcorn straw, wheat stalk
Two kinds of meaning.
Used as a kind of improved technical scheme, the feces of livestock and poultry is any two kinds in dried poultrymanure, dry sheep manure, dry cow dung.
Used as a kind of improved technical scheme, the Chinese medicine slag is Chinese medicine orange peel, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, peach kernel, Chinese cassia tree, pseudo-ginseng, big
Residue after the extraction of Huang, Radix Isatidis, sweet wormwood, frutus cnidii and the root of large-flowered skullcap.
Used as a kind of improved technical scheme, it is many that the bacterium bag of becoming thoroughly decomposed includes Aspergillus, EM bacterium, bacillus subtilis and winter plan
Pore fungi, and the mass ratio of the Aspergillus, EM bacterium, bacillus subtilis and winter plan bracket fungus is 0.2～0.5:0.1～0.7:
0.2～0.5:0.1～0.3.
Used as a kind of improved technical scheme, the function bacterium includes nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphate solubilizing bacteria and potassium solubilizing bacteria, and the fixed nitrogen
The mass ratio of bacterium, phosphate solubilizing bacteria and potassium solubilizing bacteria is 0.2～0.7:0.2～0.5:0.1～0.3.
Another technical problem to be solved by this invention is：A kind of preparation method of nutrition pot for seedling culture, the system are provided
Preparation Method comprises the following steps：
(1) get the raw materials ready：Sludge air drying is crushed to into 40-80 mesh sizes, it is standby；
(2) ferment：By crops stalk crushing to 40～80 mesh sizes, Suaeda salsa carries out homogenized, then according to
Formula rate adds Aspergillus, under the conditions of 25～30 DEG C, ferments 2～3 days；Then according to formula rate addition feces of livestock and poultry,
Hawthorn slag, mushroom dreg, Chinese medicine slag are well mixed, and add EM bacterium, bacillus subtilis and winter to intend porous according to formula rate
Bacterium, in 30～50 DEG C of condition bottom fermentations 5～7 days, until material becomes thoroughly decomposed substantially, is cooled to 20～30 DEG C, obtains mixed material, standby
With；
(3) it is molded：Weigh in step (1) through air-drying the sludge crushed according to formula rate, add the mixing of step (2)
In material, then function bacterium is added according still further to formula rate, be well mixed, it is compressing to obtain nutritive cube.
After employing above-mentioned technical proposal, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows：
Compared with prior art, the present invention mainly has advantages below：
(1) it is pollution-free, nuisanceless.The present invention is carried out using natural organic substances such as sludge, agricultural crop straw, feces of livestock and poultry
Fermentation, for vegetable seeds or seedling provides natural organic nutrition, it is to avoid the pollution that chemical fertilizer brings；
(2) scientific formulation, nutrient is complete.The present invention is carried out agricultural crop straw, Suaeda salsa once according to scientific matching
Fermentation, then with feces of livestock and poultry, hawthorn slag, mushroom dreg, Chinese medicine slag carries out secondary fermentation process again, can be determined by composite bacteria
To the chemical constituent in controllable degraded Suaeda salsa, by materials such as the lipid in Suaeda salsa, phenols, alkaloid, crude fibres
It is degradable, make in the nutrition pot for seedling culture of gained containing micro units such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium nutrition element and calcium, magnesium, sulphur, the iron for enriching
Element, it is nutritious also containing substantial amounts of organic matter and humus, and then be conducive to nursery stock to absorb, enhancing development；
(3) soil pest and disease damage is suppressed.The present invention carries out fermentation process by raw material of Chinese medicine slag, and Chinese medicine slag can improve soil
Porosity, can promote root system beneficial microorganism to breed, and improve crop rhizosphere ecological environment, greatly reduce soil-borne disease
Invasion and attack.
(4) it is degradable, with retain water and nutrients effect.The present invention using natural degradable living resources (such as mushroom dreg,
Chinese medicine slag, hawthorn slag etc.) as raw material, multicomponent is compounded into the nutritive cube of compacting, during nutritive cube is prepared without
Any chemical composition, nutritive cube bowl can be degradable, reduces the pollution to soil, and finds water-retaining property more through application
It is good.
In sum, the nutritive cube in the present invention is with Suaeda salsa, Chinese medicine slag and is equipped with the originals such as agricultural crop straw, sludge
Material, the nutritive cube rich in nutrition content obtained through composite bacteria fermentation, can suppress pest and disease damage, degradable, with preferably guarantor
Water effect, nursery effect is good, with preferable using value.
Specific embodiment
In order that the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention become more apparent, with reference to embodiments, to the present invention
It is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is not used to only to explain the present invention
Limit the present invention.
Example 1
A kind of nutrition pot for seedling culture, the compositing formula of nutritive cube bowl includes in parts by weight following component：Sludge 30
Part, 15 parts of agricultural crop straw (5 parts of 10 parts of maize straw and wheat stalk), 10 parts of feces of livestock and poultry (3 parts of dried poultrymanure and dry cow dung 7
Part), 8 parts of Suaeda salsa, 5 parts of hawthorn slag, 5 parts of mushroom dreg, 5 parts of water maintaining synergist, 5 parts of chitin, 10 portions of (tangerines of Chinese medicine slag
Skin, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, peach kernel, Chinese cassia tree, pseudo-ginseng, rheum officinale, Radix Isatidis, sweet wormwood, the residue after frutus cnidii and the root of large-flowered skullcap are extracted are each 1 part), bacterium of becoming thoroughly decomposed
1.5 parts (it is 0.2 that Aspergillus, EM bacterium, bacillus subtilis and winter intend the mass ratio of bracket fungus:0.1:0.2:And function bacterium 0.1)
0.5 part (mass ratio of nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphate solubilizing bacteria and potassium solubilizing bacteria is 0.2:0.2:0.1).
Example 2
A kind of nutrition pot for seedling culture, the compositing formula of nutritive cube bowl includes in parts by weight following component：Sludge 35
Part, 18 parts of agricultural crop straw (8 parts of 10 parts of maize straw and wheat stalk), 12 parts of feces of livestock and poultry (6 parts of dried poultrymanure and dry sheep manure 6
Part), 10 parts of Suaeda salsa, 8 parts of hawthorn slag, 8 parts of mushroom dreg, 8 parts of water maintaining synergist, 8 parts of chitin, 12 portions of (tangerines of Chinese medicine slag
Skin, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, peach kernel, Chinese cassia tree, pseudo-ginseng, rheum officinale, Radix Isatidis, sweet wormwood, the residue after frutus cnidii and the root of large-flowered skullcap are extracted are each 1.2 parts), become thoroughly decomposed
(it is 0.25 that Aspergillus, EM bacterium, bacillus subtilis and winter intend the mass ratio of bracket fungus to 1.8 parts of bacterium:0.2:0.37:And work(0.17)
(mass ratio of nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphate solubilizing bacteria and potassium solubilizing bacteria is 0.25 to 0.8 part of bacterium of energy:0.25:0.17).
Its preparation method comprises the following steps：
(1) get the raw materials ready：Sludge air drying is crushed to into 40-80 mesh sizes, it is standby；
(2) ferment：By crops stalk crushing to 40～80 mesh sizes, Suaeda salsa carries out homogenized, then according to
Formula rate adds Aspergillus, under the conditions of 25～30 DEG C, ferments 2～3 days；Then according to formula rate addition feces of livestock and poultry,
Hawthorn slag, mushroom dreg, Chinese medicine slag are well mixed, and add EM bacterium, bacillus subtilis and winter to intend porous according to formula rate
Bacterium, in 30～50 DEG C of condition bottom fermentations 5～7 days, until material becomes thoroughly decomposed substantially, is cooled to 20～30 DEG C, obtains mixed material, standby
With；
(3) it is molded：Weigh in step (1) through air-drying the sludge crushed according to formula rate, add the mixing of step (2)
In material, then function bacterium is added according still further to formula rate, be well mixed, it is compressing to obtain nutritive cube.
Example 3
A kind of nutrition pot for seedling culture, the compositing formula of nutritive cube bowl includes in parts by weight following component：Sludge 38
Part, 20 parts of agricultural crop straw (10 parts of 10 parts of maize straw and wheat stalk), 15 parts of feces of livestock and poultry (6 parts of dry sheep manure and dry cow dung 9
Part), 12 parts of Suaeda salsa, 10 parts of hawthorn slag, 10 parts of mushroom dreg, 10 parts of water maintaining synergist, 10 parts of chitin, 15 parts of Chinese medicine slag
(residue after orange peel, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, peach kernel, Chinese cassia tree, pseudo-ginseng, rheum officinale, Radix Isatidis, sweet wormwood, frutus cnidii and the root of large-flowered skullcap are extracted is each 1.5 parts),
Becoming thoroughly decomposed, (it is 0.3 that Aspergillus, EM bacterium, bacillus subtilis and winter intend the mass ratio of bracket fungus to 2.5 parts of bacterium:0.35:0.3:0.18)
(mass ratio of nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphate solubilizing bacteria and potassium solubilizing bacteria is 0.35 with 1.5 parts of function bacterium:0.3:0.2).
Its preparation method comprises the following steps：
(1) get the raw materials ready：Sludge air drying is crushed to into 40-80 mesh sizes, it is standby；
(2) ferment：By crops stalk crushing to 40～80 mesh sizes, Suaeda salsa carries out homogenized, then according to
Formula rate adds Aspergillus, under the conditions of 25～30 DEG C, ferments 2～3 days；Then according to formula rate addition feces of livestock and poultry,
Hawthorn slag, mushroom dreg, Chinese medicine slag are well mixed, and add EM bacterium, bacillus subtilis and winter to intend porous according to formula rate
Bacterium, in 30～50 DEG C of condition bottom fermentations 5～7 days, until material becomes thoroughly decomposed substantially, is cooled to 20～30 DEG C, obtains mixed material, standby
With；
(3) it is molded：Weigh in step (1) through air-drying the sludge crushed according to formula rate, add the mixing of step (2)
In material, then function bacterium is added according still further to formula rate, be well mixed, it is compressing to obtain nutritive cube.
Example 4
A kind of nutrition pot for seedling culture, the compositing formula of nutritive cube bowl includes in parts by weight following component：Sludge 42
Part, 23 parts of agricultural crop straw (10 parts of 13 parts of maize straw and broomcorn straw), 18 parts of feces of livestock and poultry (6 parts of dry sheep manure and dry cow dung
12 parts), 18 parts of Suaeda salsa, 12 parts of hawthorn slag, 13 parts of mushroom dreg, 13 parts of water maintaining synergist, 12 parts of chitin, Chinese medicine slag 18
Part (residue each 1.8 after the extraction of orange peel, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, peach kernel, Chinese cassia tree, pseudo-ginseng, rheum officinale, Radix Isatidis, sweet wormwood, frutus cnidii and the root of large-flowered skullcap
Part), (it is 0.45 that Aspergillus, EM bacterium, bacillus subtilis and winter intend the mass ratio of bracket fungus to 4.5 parts of bacterium of becoming thoroughly decomposed:0.6:0.43:
0.28) (mass ratio of nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphate solubilizing bacteria and potassium solubilizing bacteria is 0.65 with 2.8 parts of function bacterium:0.4:0.27).
Its preparation method comprises the following steps：
(1) get the raw materials ready：Sludge air drying is crushed to into 40-80 mesh sizes, it is standby；
(2) ferment：By crops stalk crushing to 40～80 mesh sizes, Suaeda salsa carries out homogenized, then according to
Formula rate adds Aspergillus, under the conditions of 25～30 DEG C, ferments 2～3 days；Then according to formula rate addition feces of livestock and poultry,
Hawthorn slag, mushroom dreg, Chinese medicine slag are well mixed, and add EM bacterium, bacillus subtilis and winter to intend porous according to formula rate
Bacterium, in 30～50 DEG C of condition bottom fermentations 5～7 days, until material becomes thoroughly decomposed substantially, is cooled to 20～30 DEG C, obtains mixed material, standby
With；
(3) it is molded：Weigh in step (1) through air-drying the sludge crushed according to formula rate, add the mixing of step (2)
In material, then function bacterium is added according still further to formula rate, be well mixed, it is compressing to obtain nutritive cube.
(4) bowl specification：High 10cm, diameter 5cm, bowl is shaped as rectangle.
Example 5
A kind of nutrition pot for seedling culture, the compositing formula of nutritive cube bowl includes in parts by weight following component：Sludge 45
Part, 25 parts of agricultural crop straw (12 parts of 13 parts of wheat stalk and broomcorn straw), 20 parts of feces of livestock and poultry (8 parts of dried poultrymanure and dry cow dung
12 parts), 18 parts of Suaeda salsa, 15 parts of hawthorn slag, 15 parts of mushroom dreg, 15 parts of water maintaining synergist, 10 parts of chitin, Chinese medicine slag 20
Part (residue after orange peel, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, peach kernel, Chinese cassia tree, pseudo-ginseng, rheum officinale, Radix Isatidis, sweet wormwood, frutus cnidii and the root of large-flowered skullcap are extracted is each 2 parts),
Becoming thoroughly decomposed, (it is 0.5 that Aspergillus, EM bacterium, bacillus subtilis and winter intend the mass ratio of bracket fungus to 5 parts of bacterium:0.7:0.5:And work(0.3)
(mass ratio of nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphate solubilizing bacteria and potassium solubilizing bacteria is 0.7 to 3 parts of bacterium of energy:0.5:0.3).
Its preparation method comprises the following steps：
(1) get the raw materials ready：Sludge air drying is crushed to into 40-80 mesh sizes, it is standby；
(2) one time fermentation：By crops stalk crushing to 40～80 mesh sizes, Suaeda salsa carries out homogenized, then
Aspergillus are added according to formula rate, under the conditions of 25～30 DEG C, is fermented 2～3 days；Then according to formula rate adds animal dung
Just, hawthorn slag, mushroom dreg, Chinese medicine slag are well mixed, and it is more to add EM bacterium, bacillus subtilis and winter to intend according to formula rate
Pore fungi, in 30～50 DEG C of condition bottom fermentations 5～7 days, until material becomes thoroughly decomposed substantially, is cooled to 20～30 DEG C, obtains mixed material,
It is standby；
(3) it is molded：Weigh in step (1) through air-drying the sludge crushed according to formula rate, add the mixing of step (2)
In material, then function bacterium is added according still further to formula rate, be well mixed, it is compressing to obtain nutritive cube.
(4) bowl specification：High 8cm, diameter 4cm, bowl is shaped as column type.
Embodiment 6
The related experiment of nutrition pot for seedling culture
Take nutritive cube bowl specification：The rectangle nutritive cube of a height of 10cm, a diameter of 5cm 60, by vegetable seeds or children
Seedling plant is placed in nutritive cube and cultivates, find plant seed germination rate be growth of seedling after 100%, and germination compared with
It is good, without seedling death phenomenon；In addition the seedling cultivated in nutritive cube, well developed root system, seedling plants well-grown after transplanting, survival rate
It is high.
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is the foregoing is only, not to limit the present invention, all essences in the present invention
Any modification, equivalent and improvement made within god and principle etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of nutrition pot for seedling culture, it is characterised in that the compositing formula of nutritive cube bowl includes in parts by weight following group
Point：Sludge 30-45 parts, agricultural crop straw 15-25 parts, feces of livestock and poultry 10-20 parts, Suaeda salsa 8-18 parts, hawthorn slag 5-15 parts,
Mushroom dreg 5-15 part, water maintaining synergist 5-15 parts, chitin 5-13 parts, Chinese medicine slag 10-20 parts.
2. a kind of nutrition pot for seedling culture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The compositing formula of nutritive cube bowl is according to weight
Amount number meter also includes become thoroughly decomposed bacterium 1-5 parts and function bacterium 0.5-3 part.
3. a kind of nutrition pot for seedling culture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The agricultural crop straw be maize straw,
Any two kinds in broomcorn straw, wheat stalk.
4. a kind of nutrition pot for seedling culture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The feces of livestock and poultry is dried poultrymanure, dry sheep
Any two kinds in excrement, dry cow dung.
5. a kind of nutrition pot for seedling culture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The Chinese medicine slag be Chinese medicine orange peel, when
Return, peach kernel, Chinese cassia tree, pseudo-ginseng, rheum officinale, Radix Isatidis, sweet wormwood, frutus cnidii and the root of large-flowered skullcap extract after residue.
6. a kind of nutrition pot for seedling culture according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The bacterium bag of becoming thoroughly decomposed include Aspergillus, EM bacterium,
Bacillus subtilis and winter intend bracket fungus, and the mass ratio of the Aspergillus, EM bacterium, bacillus subtilis and winter plan bracket fungus is
0.2～0.5:0.1～0.7:0.2～0.5:0.1～0.3.
7. a kind of nutrition pot for seedling culture according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The function bacterium includes nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphorus decomposing
Bacterium and potassium solubilizing bacteria, and the mass ratio of the nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphate solubilizing bacteria and potassium solubilizing bacteria is 0.2～0.7:0.2～0.5:0.1～0.3.
8. a kind of preparation method of nutrition pot for seedling culture, it is characterised in that the preparation method comprises the following steps：
(1) get the raw materials ready：Sludge air drying is crushed to into 40-80 mesh sizes, it is standby；
(2) ferment：By crops stalk crushing to 40～80 mesh sizes, Suaeda salsa carries out homogenized, then according to formula
Ratio adds Aspergillus, under the conditions of 25～30 DEG C, ferments 2～3 days；Then according to formula rate adds feces of livestock and poultry, hawthorn
Slag, mushroom dreg, Chinese medicine slag are well mixed, and add EM bacterium, bacillus subtilis and winter to intend bracket fungus according to formula rate,
30～50 DEG C of condition bottom fermentations 5～7 days, until material becomes thoroughly decomposed substantially, are cooled to 20～30 DEG C, obtain mixed material, standby；
(3) it is molded：Weigh in step (1) through air-drying the sludge crushed according to formula rate, add the mixed material of step (2)
In, then function bacterium is added according still further to formula rate, it is well mixed, it is compressing to obtain nutritive cube.
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| CN107188686A (en) * | 2017-06-14 | 2017-09-22 | 贵州祥驰农业开发有限公司 | A kind of oil-tea camellia container seedling substrate |
| CN107242045A (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2017-10-13 | 内蒙古农业大学 | Tool promotes degradable pot for growing seedlings of plant growth effect and preparation method and application |
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| CN107188686A (en) * | 2017-06-14 | 2017-09-22 | 贵州祥驰农业开发有限公司 | A kind of oil-tea camellia container seedling substrate |
| CN107522572A (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2017-12-29 | 河南五吉元肥业有限公司 | A kind of organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN107711426A (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2018-02-23 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | The matrix and its processing technology of alkaline land soil can be improved |
| CN107926368A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-04-20 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Salt-soda soil degradable nutrition pot and preparation method thereof |
| CN107969314A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-05-01 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Salt-soda soil nutritive cube and preparation method thereof |
| CN109315178A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2019-02-12 | 江苏百分号食用菌智能装备科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation process of environment protection biological bowl |
| CN110326513A (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2019-10-15 | 长江大学 | A kind of disease-resistant seedling medium production method based on sludge |
| CN110326513B (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2022-04-29 | 长江大学 | Disease-resistant seedling raising substrate production method based on sludge |
| CN111802128A (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2020-10-23 | 上海昶法新材料有限公司 | Degradable seedling raising pot, raw material composition and preparation method thereof |
| CN111937634A (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2020-11-17 | 江苏里下河地区农业科学研究所 | Preparation method of seedling raising tray with edible fungus residues as seedling raising matrix |
| CN112314260A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-02-05 | 宁夏大学 | Seedling raising pot and preparation method thereof |
| CN112314260B (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2022-04-15 | 宁夏大学 | Seedling raising pot and preparation method thereof |
| CN112806188A (en) * | 2021-01-15 | 2021-05-18 | 肇庆学院 | Traditional Chinese medicine decoction dreg raw material for manufacturing degradable pot seedling raising tray |
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