CN105993517A - Raw materials for planting dendrobe and method thereof - Google Patents
Raw materials for planting dendrobe and method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105993517A CN105993517A CN201610377337.3A CN201610377337A CN105993517A CN 105993517 A CN105993517 A CN 105993517A CN 201610377337 A CN201610377337 A CN 201610377337A CN 105993517 A CN105993517 A CN 105993517A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- stem
- root
- herba dendrobii
- growth
- soil
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B1/00—Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
- C05B1/02—Superphosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a dendrobe planting method. The planted type is Dendrobium officinale. In the dendrobe topdressing process, 0.05-0.1% monopotassium phosphate can be used for foliage topdressing, monopotassium phosphate is free of chloride, low in salt index, capable of being dissolved into water, rich in phosphorus-containing and potassium-containing nutrient, safe, free of toxicity, can buffer soil acid-base changes, stabilizes the soil pH value, can promote flower rhizospheric microorganism flora growth and propagation and can improve soil, flower roots are developed, leaves are big and thick, stems are thick and solid, disease resistance and stress resistance are enhanced, the absorption and utilization rate reaches up to 80-90%, flower growth can be adjusted, nutrition can be complemented at the crucial time, and little dosage is needed; due to the fact that potassium ions and phosphate anions in monopotassium phosphate can be absorbed and utilized by flowers and plants directly, the effect is rapid and obvious.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to plant planting field, be a kind of raw material planting Herba Dendrobii and method thereof in particular.
Background technology
Herba Dendrobii kind has kind more than 50, and wherein Herba Dendrobii is the treasure of Herba Dendrobii, have uniqueness medical value, especially with
YIN nourishing effect is the most notable.Through national authority medicine Department certification, the main effective medicinal components in Herba Dendrobii
For dendrobium polysaccharide, this composition has significant immune-enhancing activity and active anticancer, and in addition, also YIN nourishing is supported
Face is supported, effect of nourishing and protecting liver.Herba Dendrobii is extensive in China's cultivated area, has simultaneously and views and admires and high medicine
With value, the welcome of deep consumers in general.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of growing dendrobium technology, for realizing the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme
As follows:
A kind of method planting Herba Dendrobii, the Herba Dendrobii kind of its plantation is Herba Dendrobii.
The implantation methods of a kind of described Herba Dendrobii, specifically comprises the following steps that
(1) selection of land, whole
Preferably selecting the environment of half cloudy half light, air humidity is 80%, and winter temperature is at 0 DEG C officinal dendrobium stem plantation
Above area, human controllable's environment also may be used.Seeds should live with Ammonium alum method, pear tree etc. and set, and stone ground should be at the moon
Cool, humid region, stone should have moss growth and surface have humus.
(2) propagation method
Use tissue culture propagating seedling or use division propagation method.Growing dendrobium was carried out in spring, selected strong
Strong, Herba Dendrobii without pest and disease damage.Deducted elder's root during breeding, stayed 2-3 centimetre, kind of the root and stem of certain plants was separated, every strain
Containing 2-3 stem, then shelter from heat or light cultivation with the soil booth that becomes thoroughly decomposed in mountain forest.
(3) field management
The Herba Dendrobii that waters later stage of planting often to water moisturizing, and available aerosol apparatus waters with the form of spraying.
Herba Dendrobii season of growth of topdressing it should be noted that topdress, available become thoroughly decomposed Semen arachidis hypogaeae drum, rapeseed cake, peroxophosphoric acid
Calcium etc. add the mixture such as river silt and are sprinkling upon root.
Withered stem in clump is wiped out by training old stem of gathering, and removes disease stem, weak stem and patient's root, cultivation
Plant 6-8 backsight clump root and stem of certain plants growing state and turn over root and stem of certain plants propagation by division again.
(4) pick and process
Gather and gather before rudiment, when gathering, cut 3 years above stem branches of life, stay tender stem to continue by it
Growth.
Process because kind is different with commodity medical material, have two kinds of methods:
1. most silt is washed in the stem strain adopted back, remove blade and fibrous root, separate single stem strain, put in the hot water of 85 DEG C
Scald l-2 minute, pick up, be spread out on bamboo mat or cement field and be exposed to the sun, shine to 5 one-tenths do time, remove sheath with hand rubbing
Matter, then ted, and note often stirring, dry to foot.
The most also can put into boiling hot 5 minutes of leaching in boiling water by washing most Herba Dendrobii, pull out and dry, put and be exposed to the sun on bamboo mat, every day
Stirring 2-3 time, when solarization to body is soft, solarization limit, limit is rubbed with the hands, repeated multiple times to removing remaining sheath, then shines to foot
Dry.
Preferably, use 0.05 0.1% potassium dihydrogen phosphate in step (3) carries out foliage top dressing.
Beneficial effect: without chlorine, salt index is low, can be dissolved in water, rich in phosphorus potassium nutrition, safety non-toxic, can delay
Rush soil acid-base change, the pH value of stable soil, can promote that flowers rhizosphere microorganism flora growth is bred, can
Improvement soil, makes flower root system flourishing, and blade plumpness is dark green, and cane is sturdy, and disease resistance, resistance strengthen,
Absorption rate is up to 80%-90%, can regulate flower growth, supplies nutrition at crucial moment, and consumption is few,
Potassium ion in potassium dihydrogen phosphate and phosphate anion, can directly be absorbed by flower plant, effect fast and
Substantially.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and be easy to understand with effect,
Below in conjunction with detailed description of the invention, the present invention is expanded on further.
A kind of method planting Herba Dendrobii, the Herba Dendrobii kind of its plantation is Herba Dendrobii.
The implantation methods of a kind of described Herba Dendrobii, specifically comprises the following steps that
(1) selection of land, whole
Preferably selecting the environment of half cloudy half light, air humidity is 80%, and winter temperature is at 0 DEG C officinal dendrobium stem plantation
Above area, human controllable's environment also may be used.Seeds should live with Ammonium alum method, pear tree etc. and set, and stone ground should be at the moon
Cool, humid region, stone should have moss growth and surface have humus.
(2) propagation method
Use tissue culture propagating seedling or use division propagation method.Growing dendrobium was carried out in spring, selected strong
Strong, Herba Dendrobii without pest and disease damage.Deducting elder's root during breeding, and stayed 3 centimetres, and separated by kind of the root and stem of certain plants, every strain contains 3
Individual stem, then shelters from heat or light cultivation with the soil booth that becomes thoroughly decomposed in mountain forest.
(3) field management
The Herba Dendrobii that waters later stage of planting often to water moisturizing, and available aerosol apparatus waters with the form of spraying.
Herba Dendrobii season of growth of topdressing, it should be noted that topdress, can use 0.1% potassium dihydrogen phosphate to carry out foliage top dressing.
Withered stem in clump is wiped out by training old stem of gathering, and removes disease stem, weak stem and patient's root, cultivation
Plant 6 years backsight clump root and stem of certain plants growing states and turn over root and stem of certain plants propagation by division again.
(4) pick and process
Gather and gather before rudiment, when gathering, cut 3 years above stem branches of life, stay tender stem to continue by it
Growth.
Process because kind is different with commodity medical material, have two kinds of methods:
1. most silt is washed in the stem strain adopted back, remove blade and fibrous root, separate single stem strain, put in the hot water of 85 DEG C
Scald 2 minutes, pick up, be spread out on bamboo mat or cement field and be exposed to the sun, shine to 5 one-tenths do time, go sheath film quality with hand rubbing,
Ted again, and note often stirring, dry to foot.
The most also can put into boiling hot 5 minutes of leaching in boiling water by washing most Herba Dendrobii, pull out and dry, put and be exposed to the sun on bamboo mat, every day
Stirring 3 times, when solarization to body is soft, solarization limit, limit is rubbed with the hands, repeated multiple times to removing remaining sheath, then shines to foot dry
?.
The invention provides a kind of raw material planting Herba Dendrobii and method thereof, the kind of its plantation is Herba Dendrobii.
During Herba Dendrobii topdresses, 0.05 0.1% potassium dihydrogen phosphate can be used to carry out foliage top dressing.Potassium dihydrogen phosphate
Without chlorine, salt index is low, can be dissolved in water.Rich in phosphorus potassium nutrition, safety non-toxic.Soil acid-base change can be buffered,
The pH value of stable soil.Can promote that flowers rhizosphere microorganism flora growth is bred.Soil can be improved, make flowers
Well developed root system, blade plumpness is dark green, and cane is sturdy, and disease resistance, resistance strengthen.Absorption rate is up to
80%-90%, can regulate flower growth, supply nutrition at crucial moment.Consumption is few, in potassium dihydrogen phosphate
Potassium ion and phosphate anion, can directly be absorbed by flower plant, and effect is fast and obvious.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention, not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention, every profit
The equivalent structure made by description of the invention content or equivalence flow process conversion, or directly or indirectly it is used in it
The technical field that he is correlated with, is the most in like manner included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. the raw material planting Herba Dendrobii, it is characterised in that its raw material includes: Herba Dendrobii seedling, calcium superphosphate.
2. the method for growing dendrobium utilized described in claim, it is characterised in that its concrete steps include:
(1) selection of land, whole
Preferably selecting the environment of half cloudy half light, air humidity is 80%, and winter temperature is at 0 DEG C officinal dendrobium stem plantation
Above area, human controllable's environment also may be used.Seeds should live with Ammonium alum method, pear tree etc. and set, and stone ground should be at the moon
Cool, humid region, stone should have moss growth and surface have humus.
(2) propagation method
Use tissue culture propagating seedling or use division propagation method.Growing dendrobium was carried out in spring, selected strong
Strong, Herba Dendrobii without pest and disease damage.Deducted elder's root during breeding, stayed 2-3 centimetre, kind of the root and stem of certain plants was separated, every strain
Containing 2-3 stem, then shelter from heat or light cultivation with the soil booth that becomes thoroughly decomposed in mountain forest.
(3) field management
The Herba Dendrobii that waters later stage of planting often to water moisturizing, and available aerosol apparatus waters with the form of spraying.
Herba Dendrobii season of growth of topdressing it should be noted that topdress, available become thoroughly decomposed Semen arachidis hypogaeae drum, rapeseed cake, peroxophosphoric acid
Calcium etc. add the mixture such as river silt and are sprinkling upon root.
Withered stem in clump is wiped out by training old stem of gathering, and removes disease stem, weak stem and patient's root, cultivation
Plant 6-8 backsight clump root and stem of certain plants growing state and turn over root and stem of certain plants propagation by division again.
(4) pick and process
Gather and gather before rudiment, when gathering, cut 3 years above stem branches of life, stay tender stem to continue by it
Growth.
Process because kind is different with commodity medical material, have two kinds of methods:
1. most silt is washed in the stem strain adopted back, remove blade and fibrous root, separate single stem strain, put in the hot water of 85 DEG C
Scald l-2 minute, pick up, be spread out on bamboo mat or cement field and be exposed to the sun, shine to 5 one-tenths do time, remove sheath with hand rubbing
Matter, then ted, and note often stirring, dry to foot.
The most also can put into boiling hot 5 minutes of leaching in boiling water by washing most Herba Dendrobii, pull out and dry, put and be exposed to the sun on bamboo mat, every day
Stirring 2-3 time, when solarization to body is soft, solarization limit, limit is rubbed with the hands, repeated multiple times to removing remaining sheath, then shines to foot
Dry.
3. the method for growing dendrobium described in claim 1, is characterised by, the use in step (3)
0.05 0.1% potassium dihydrogen phosphate carries out foliage top dressing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610377337.3A CN105993517A (en) | 2016-05-26 | 2016-05-26 | Raw materials for planting dendrobe and method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610377337.3A CN105993517A (en) | 2016-05-26 | 2016-05-26 | Raw materials for planting dendrobe and method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105993517A true CN105993517A (en) | 2016-10-12 |
Family
ID=57093030
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610377337.3A Pending CN105993517A (en) | 2016-05-26 | 2016-05-26 | Raw materials for planting dendrobe and method thereof |
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| CN (1) | CN105993517A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106069039A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-11-09 | 桐城市牯牛背农业开发有限公司 | A kind of raw material planting Herba Dendrobii and method thereof |
| CN108782203A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-11-13 | 湖南省南岳树木园 | A method of imitating the wild plantation stem of noble dendrobium |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103250620A (en) * | 2013-05-15 | 2013-08-21 | 赤水市华宝石斛产业有限公司 | Dendrobium nobile standardized facility cultivating method |
| CN105494061A (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-04-20 | 赤水市茂林石斛农民专业合作社 | Cultivation method with aerated concrete blocks as stereoscopic attachment wall column frame for dendrobium nobile |
-
2016
- 2016-05-26 CN CN201610377337.3A patent/CN105993517A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103250620A (en) * | 2013-05-15 | 2013-08-21 | 赤水市华宝石斛产业有限公司 | Dendrobium nobile standardized facility cultivating method |
| CN105494061A (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-04-20 | 赤水市茂林石斛农民专业合作社 | Cultivation method with aerated concrete blocks as stereoscopic attachment wall column frame for dendrobium nobile |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| "铁皮石斛的种植技术", 《世界热带农业信息》 * |
| CHOICHSQUICKY: "铁皮石斛的栽培技术", 《360问答，HTTPS://WENDA.SO.COM/Q/1362570397063954》 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106069039A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-11-09 | 桐城市牯牛背农业开发有限公司 | A kind of raw material planting Herba Dendrobii and method thereof |
| CN108782203A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-11-13 | 湖南省南岳树木园 | A method of imitating the wild plantation stem of noble dendrobium |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20161012 |