CN105875333A - Method for planting moringa oleifera in the north of the Yangtze River - Google Patents
Method for planting moringa oleifera in the north of the Yangtze River Download PDFInfo
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- CN105875333A CN105875333A CN201610276776.5A CN201610276776A CN105875333A CN 105875333 A CN105875333 A CN 105875333A CN 201610276776 A CN201610276776 A CN 201610276776A CN 105875333 A CN105875333 A CN 105875333A
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- moringa
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- yangtze river
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
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- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for planting moringa oleifera in the north of the Yangtze River. The method comprises the following steps: (1) soil preparation; (2) seedling planting; (3) topdressing; (4) field management; and (5) antifreezing treatment. In the method for planting moringa oleifera in the north of the Yangtze River disclosed by the invention, given the characteristics such as weather and temperature of the moringa oleifera planted in the north of the Yangtze River, the survival rate and quality of moringa oleifera can be effectively improved; and moreover, without any harmful pesticide, the method is more environmentally friendly, and the yield is increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the implantation methods of a kind of North of Yangtze River Moringa, belong to planting tree technical field.
Background technology
Moringa also known as drumstick tree, originate in north India, the most known have more than ten kind of kind, originates in India, now I
Also there is a large amount of plantation in state, is also called drumstick tree, is perennial torrid zone deciduous tree.
Containing abundant nutritional labeling in the seed of Moringa and leaf.Fine woods grandson (L.S. Ching) et al. is in 2001
Year delivers, and the vitamin e content in the fresh blade of 100 grams of India's tradition Moringas is about 9 milligrams, is dried the content in blade about
It it is 16.2 milligrams.According to calculating, as long as the leaf of Moringa dry powder of three soupspoons (about 25 grams) just contains the dimension of 270% needed for child every day
Raw element A, the protein of 42%, the calcium of 125%, the ferrum of 70% and the vitamin C of 22%.For the women in pregnancy and suckling, peppery
Wood blade and soybean pod also can help I and fetus or baby to remain healthy, supply substantial amounts of irony, protein, copper, sulfur and dimension
He orders B.But, owing to Moringa itself is containing alkaloid, hypertension, diabetics and anemia of pregnant woman etc. preferably indicate after effect through doctor
Amount is edible.
Moringa blade, really pod are rich in several mineral materials, vitamin, 20 kinds of aminoacid, 46 kinds of antioxygen elements, 36 kinds of inflammation the most anti-
Body and mineral.The vitamin C contained in the Moringa of every 100 grams is 7 times of Citrus, and ferrum is 3 times of Herba Spinaciae, and vitamin A is recklessly
4 times of Radix Raphani, calcareous is 4 times of milk, and potassium is 3 times of Fructus Musae, and protein is 2 times of Yoghourt.
The present invention seeks to the Moringa tree of the weather conditions plantation special for North of Yangtze River, it is provided that a kind of implantation methods.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide the implantation methods of a kind of North of Yangtze River Moringa.
The solution of the present invention is as follows, the implantation methods of a kind of North of Yangtze River Moringa, comprises the following steps:
(1) wholely: after Soil tillage, abundant decomposed manure 500-600kg and NPK 25-35kg, Shi Hou are executed for every mu
Turn over, then rewater;
(2) seedling plantation: selected seedling before sowing, is placed in 30-35 DEG C of water immersion 10-12h, is then put into 20-25 DEG C
10-12h is infiltrated under room temperature condition;Face south in selection in March, environment is moistening, the deep loam fertile, sandy of soil layer, pH are less than 8.7
Planting site digs planting pit according to the seeding row spacing of 60-70 * 60-70, the deep 20-25 centimetre of plantation seedling of planting pit;Every day one sprays
The form of mist carries out 3 times and waters, and waters to blade face and all drenches;
(3) topdress: Moringa seedling grow to 4-6 open leaf time, mu executes well-rotted farmyard manure 500-700kg;
Moringa seedling grow to 7-9 open leaf time, mu potassium application 20-30kg;When growing to 10-14 sheet leaf, mu sealing fertilizer
500-700kg;After topdressing, intertillage to be carried out is loosened the soil every time, ridging lid fertilizer;
(4) field management: weeds, with seeing with removing, carry out the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control in time, rationally water according to rain event then;
(5) antifreeze process: a, trunk blacking, with ash wood: water is the dilution proportion of 2:3 and carries out spending front blacking trunk;
B, fumigation frost prevention: fumigation can reduce the radiation of soil heat and distribute, every mu of fumigation 5-10 heap;Smoking of described fumigation frost prevention
Smoke Agent is: sawdust 60%, ammonium nitrate 15%, fine breeze 20%, ammonium nitrate 5%;
C, at Moringa branch position plus antifreezing set;
Pour water before the antifreeze process of Moringa tree root: a, cooling, ground temperature can be reduced;B, land for building cover grass: at the attached last layer of Moringa tree root
Radix Glycyrrhizae.
Described land for building cover grass method in Radix Glycyrrhizae in be also added with polyvinylpyrrolidone, glycerol, iron powder sawmilling and
Inorganic salt.
Further, described antifreezing agent is: polyvinylpyrrolidone 15-25%, glycerol 10-25%, dimethyl sulfoxide
0.5-1.5%, iron powder 2-6%, activated carbon 10-15% and the Vermiculitum of its surplus.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the implantation methods of a kind of North of Yangtze River Moringa that the present invention provides, for North of Yangtze River
The characteristics such as the Moringa tree weather of plantation, temperature, are possible not only to effectively improve survival rate and the quality of Moringa, and do not use and appoint
What harmful pesticide, more environment-friendly and green, improves yield.
Detailed description of the invention
The implantation methods of 1 one kinds of North of Yangtze River Moringas of embodiment, comprises the following steps:
(1) wholely: after Soil tillage, execute abundant decomposed manure 500kg and NPK 25kg, turn over after executing, so for every mu
After rewater;
(2) seedling plantation: selected seedling before sowing, is placed in 30 DEG C of water immersion 10h, is then put under 20 DEG C of room temperature conditions
Infiltration 10h;At the planting site that March selects on the sunny side, environment is moistening, the deep loam fertile, sandy of soil layer, pH are less than 8.7 according to 60
* the seeding row spacing of 60 digs planting pit, the deep 20 centimetres of plantation seedling of planting pit;The form of spraying every day one carries out 3 times and waters, and waters
Water all drenches to blade face;
(3) topdress: Moringa seedling grow to 4-6 open leaf time, mu executes well-rotted farmyard manure 500kg;
Moringa seedling grow to 7-9 open leaf time, mu potassium application 20kg;When growing to 10-14 sheet leaf, mu sealing fertilizer 500kg;
After topdressing, intertillage to be carried out is loosened the soil every time, ridging lid fertilizer;
(4) field management: weeds, with seeing with removing, carry out the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control in time, rationally water according to rain event then;
(5) antifreeze process: a, trunk blacking, with ash wood: water is the dilution proportion of 2:3 and carries out spending front blacking trunk;
B, fumigation frost prevention: fumigation can reduce the radiation of soil heat and distribute, every mu of fumigation 5-10 heap;Smoking of described fumigation frost prevention
Smoke Agent is: sawdust 60%, ammonium nitrate 15%, fine breeze 20%, ammonium nitrate 5%;
C, at Moringa branch position plus antifreezing set;
Pour water before the antifreeze process of Moringa tree root: a, cooling, ground temperature can be reduced;B, land for building cover grass: at the attached last layer of Moringa tree root
Radix Glycyrrhizae.
As the preferred version of the present invention, the land for building of the present invention has been also added with polyvinyl pyrrole in covering the Radix Glycyrrhizae in grass method
Alkanone, glycerol, iron powder sawmilling and inorganic salt.
The implantation methods of 2 one kinds of North of Yangtze River Moringas of embodiment, comprises the following steps:
(1) wholely: after Soil tillage, execute abundant decomposed manure 550kg and NPK 30kg, turn over after executing, so for every mu
After rewater;
(2) seedling plantation: selected seedling before sowing, is placed in 33 DEG C of water immersion 11h, is then put under 23 DEG C of room temperature conditions
Infiltration 11h;At the planting site that March selects on the sunny side, environment is moistening, the deep loam fertile, sandy of soil layer, pH are less than 8.7 according to 65
* the seeding row spacing of 65 digs planting pit, the deep 23 centimetres of plantation seedling of planting pit;The form of spraying every day one carries out 3 times and waters, and waters
Water all drenches to blade face;
(3) topdress: Moringa seedling grow to 4-6 open leaf time, mu executes well-rotted farmyard manure 600kg;
Moringa seedling grow to 7-9 open leaf time, mu potassium application 25kg;When growing to 10-14 sheet leaf, mu sealing fertilizer 600kg;
After topdressing, intertillage to be carried out is loosened the soil every time, ridging lid fertilizer;
(4) field management: weeds, with seeing with removing, carry out the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control in time, rationally water according to rain event then;
(5) antifreeze process: a, trunk blacking, with ash wood: water is the dilution proportion of 2:3 and carries out spending front blacking trunk;
B, fumigation frost prevention: fumigation can reduce the radiation of soil heat and distribute, every mu of fumigation 5-10 heap;Smoking of described fumigation frost prevention
Smoke Agent is: sawdust 60%, ammonium nitrate 15%, fine breeze 20%, ammonium nitrate 5%;
C, at Moringa branch position plus antifreezing set;
Pour water before the antifreeze process of Moringa tree root: a, cooling, ground temperature can be reduced;B, land for building cover grass: at the attached last layer of Moringa tree root
Radix Glycyrrhizae.
As the preferred version of the present invention, the land for building of the present invention has been also added with polyvinyl pyrrole in covering the Radix Glycyrrhizae in grass method
Alkanone, glycerol, iron powder sawmilling and inorganic salt.
The implantation methods of 3 one kinds of North of Yangtze River Moringas of embodiment, comprises the following steps:
(1) wholely: after Soil tillage, execute abundant decomposed manure 600kg and NPK 35kg, turn over after executing, so for every mu
After rewater;
(2) seedling plantation: selected seedling before sowing, is placed in 35 DEG C of water immersion 12h, is then put under 25 DEG C of room temperature conditions
Infiltration 12h;At the planting site that March selects on the sunny side, environment is moistening, the deep loam fertile, sandy of soil layer, pH are less than 8.7 according to 70
* the seeding row spacing of 70 digs planting pit, the deep 25 centimetres of plantation seedling of planting pit;The form of spraying every day one carries out 3 times and waters, and waters
Water all drenches to blade face;
(3) topdress: Moringa seedling grow to 4-6 open leaf time, mu executes well-rotted farmyard manure 700kg;
Moringa seedling grow to 7-9 open leaf time, mu potassium application 30kg;When growing to 10-14 sheet leaf, mu sealing fertilizer 700kg;
After topdressing, intertillage to be carried out is loosened the soil every time, ridging lid fertilizer;
(4) field management: weeds, with seeing with removing, carry out the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control in time, rationally water according to rain event then;
(5) antifreeze process: a, trunk blacking, with ash wood: water is the dilution proportion of 2:3 and carries out spending front blacking trunk;
B, fumigation frost prevention: fumigation can reduce the radiation of soil heat and distribute, every mu of fumigation 5-10 heap;Smoking of described fumigation frost prevention
Smoke Agent is: sawdust 60%, ammonium nitrate 15%, fine breeze 20%, ammonium nitrate 5%;
C, at Moringa branch position plus antifreezing set;
Pour water before the antifreeze process of Moringa tree root: a, cooling, ground temperature can be reduced;B, land for building cover grass: at the attached last layer of Moringa tree root
Radix Glycyrrhizae.
As the preferred version of the present invention, the land for building of the present invention has been also added with polyvinyl pyrrole in covering the Radix Glycyrrhizae in grass method
Alkanone, glycerol, iron powder sawmilling and inorganic salt.
Although the detailed description of the invention to the present invention gives detailed description and illustrates above, but it should be noted that
We can carry out various equivalence according to the conception of the present invention to above-mentioned embodiment and change and amendment, and function produced by it is made
With still without departing from description contained spiritual time, all should be within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. the implantation methods of a North of Yangtze River Moringa, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) wholely: after Soil tillage, abundant decomposed manure 500-600kg and NPK 25-35kg, Shi Hou are executed for every mu
Turn over, then rewater;
(2) seedling plantation: selected seedling before sowing, is placed in 30-35 DEG C of water immersion 10-12h, is then put into 20-25 DEG C
10-12h is infiltrated under room temperature condition;Face south in selection in March, environment is moistening, the deep loam fertile, sandy of soil layer, pH are less than 8.7
Planting site digs planting pit according to the seeding row spacing of 60-70 * 60-70, the deep 20-25 centimetre of plantation seedling of planting pit;Every day one sprays
The form of mist carries out 3 times and waters, and waters to blade face and all drenches;
(3) topdress: Moringa seedling grow to 4-6 open leaf time, mu executes well-rotted farmyard manure 500-700kg;
Moringa seedling grow to 7-9 open leaf time, mu potassium application 20-30kg;When growing to 10-14 sheet leaf, mu sealing fertilizer
500-700kg;After topdressing, intertillage to be carried out is loosened the soil every time, ridging lid fertilizer;
(4) field management: weeds, with seeing with removing, carry out the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control in time, rationally water according to rain event then;
(5) antifreeze process: a, trunk blacking, with ash wood: water is the dilution proportion of 2:3 and carries out spending front blacking trunk;
B, fumigation frost prevention: fumigation can reduce the radiation of soil heat and distribute, every mu of fumigation 5-10 heap;Smoking of described fumigation frost prevention
Smoke Agent is: sawdust 60%, ammonium nitrate 15%, fine breeze 20%, ammonium nitrate 5%;
C, at Moringa branch position plus antifreezing set;
Pour water before the antifreeze process of Moringa tree root: a, cooling, ground temperature can be reduced;B, land for building cover grass: at the attached last layer of Moringa tree root
Radix Glycyrrhizae.
2. according to the implantation methods of a kind of North of Yangtze River Moringa described in claim 1, it is characterised in that described land for building covers grass
Polyvinylpyrrolidone, glycerol, iron powder sawmilling and inorganic salt it has been also added with in Radix Glycyrrhizae in method.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107318565A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2017-11-07 | 舒城县舒茶九六茶场 | A kind of implantation methods of easypro tea tree |
CN108718581A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-11-02 | 贵州省思南县林海生态农牧专业合作社 | A kind of ecological cultivation method of Moringa |
CN108934827A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-12-07 | 紫云自治县富民种养殖农民专业合作社 | A kind of method of passion fruit winter field management and frost prevention |
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CN104322265A (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2015-02-04 | 成都红柿子科技有限公司 | Planting method for corn |
CN104488539A (en) * | 2015-01-15 | 2015-04-08 | 洪碧谦 | Moringa tree cultivation method |
CN104938277A (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2015-09-30 | 郎溪县玲珑山庄有限公司 | Method for freezing prevention of Chinese royal pear at flowering phase |
CN105103856A (en) * | 2015-08-15 | 2015-12-02 | 青岛漾花湖农业科技有限公司 | Method for cultivating moringa oleifera suitable in northern area |
CN105145241A (en) * | 2015-08-03 | 2015-12-16 | 丽江云岭生物科技开发有限公司 | Horseradish tree plantation method |
CN105475080A (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2016-04-13 | 苏州星火园艺科技开发中心 | Dawn redwood planting method |
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2016
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Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104322265A (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2015-02-04 | 成都红柿子科技有限公司 | Planting method for corn |
CN104488539A (en) * | 2015-01-15 | 2015-04-08 | 洪碧谦 | Moringa tree cultivation method |
CN104938277A (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2015-09-30 | 郎溪县玲珑山庄有限公司 | Method for freezing prevention of Chinese royal pear at flowering phase |
CN105145241A (en) * | 2015-08-03 | 2015-12-16 | 丽江云岭生物科技开发有限公司 | Horseradish tree plantation method |
CN105103856A (en) * | 2015-08-15 | 2015-12-02 | 青岛漾花湖农业科技有限公司 | Method for cultivating moringa oleifera suitable in northern area |
CN105475080A (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2016-04-13 | 苏州星火园艺科技开发中心 | Dawn redwood planting method |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107318565A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2017-11-07 | 舒城县舒茶九六茶场 | A kind of implantation methods of easypro tea tree |
CN108718581A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-11-02 | 贵州省思南县林海生态农牧专业合作社 | A kind of ecological cultivation method of Moringa |
CN108934827A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-12-07 | 紫云自治县富民种养殖农民专业合作社 | A kind of method of passion fruit winter field management and frost prevention |
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