CN105993510A - Planting method of high-calcium luffa - Google Patents
Planting method of high-calcium luffa Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105993510A CN105993510A CN201610372071.3A CN201610372071A CN105993510A CN 105993510 A CN105993510 A CN 105993510A CN 201610372071 A CN201610372071 A CN 201610372071A CN 105993510 A CN105993510 A CN 105993510A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- planting
- fructus luffae
- calcium
- melon
- centimetre
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B1/00—Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
- C05B1/02—Superphosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D3/00—Calcareous fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D3/00—Calcareous fertilisers
- C05D3/02—Calcareous fertilisers from limestone, calcium carbonate, calcium hydrate, slaked lime, calcium oxide, waste calcium products
Abstract
The invention discloses a planting method of high-calcium luffa. The planting method includes the steps of 1, seed soaking; 2, seedling growing in nutrient soil; 3, land selecting and preparing; 4, rational close planting; 5, fertilizer and water management; 6, frame erecting and vine tidying; 7, harvesting. According to the planting method, as high-calcium-content nutrient soil is adopted and calcium fertilizers are applied in the later period, the content of the microelement calcium necessary for the human body in luffa is increased, and the nutrient value of luffa is increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural technology field, be specifically related to the implantation methods of a kind of high calcium Fructus Luffae.
Background technology
Containing protein, fat, carbohydrate, calcium, phosphorus, ferrum and vitamin B1, vitamin C, also Saponin, plant mucilage, xylane, luffein, citrulline etc. in Fructus Luffae.
Folium Perillae Herb all has the highest nutritive value, and it has low sugar, high microsteping, high carotene, high mineral element etc..In tender leaf, every 100 grams contain reducing sugar 0.68-1.26 gram, 3.84 grams of protein, cellulose 3.49-6.96 gram, 4.24 milligrams of sodium, calcium 217 milligrams, 70.4 milligrams of magnesium, 65.6 milligrams of phosphorus, ferrum 20.7 milligrams, 1.21 milligrams of zinc etc..Visible, containing higher calcium trace element in Folium Perillae, contained content higher Hu trace element should be effectively utilized.Meanwhile, not containing only the trace element of a large amount of needed by human body in Folium Capsici, reduce the loss of calcium, itself is possibly together with many calcium.Research shows, every 100 grams of Folium Capsici calcium contents are 233 milligrams, and the calcium content of " high calcium milk " only has 118 milligrams, it will thus be seen that calcium component contained in Folium Capsici to exceed " high calcium milk " many.
Therefore, the calcium constituent on Folium Perillae, Folium Capsici is absorbed to Fructus Luffae, can will largely improve the content of needed by human body microelements of calcium in Fructus Luffae, improve the nutritive value of Fructus Luffae.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to for the problems referred to above, it is provided that the implantation methods of a kind of high calcium Fructus Luffae, to improve the nutritive value of Fructus Luffae.
The technical scheme realizing the object of the invention is:
The implantation methods of a kind of high calcium Fructus Luffae, comprises the steps:
(1) seed soaking: mid-March, sterilized seed clear water was immersed in after cleaning in clear water 2-3 hour again, picks up and carries out accelerating germination, and germination temperature is advisable with 25-30 DEG C with sterilization immersion Fructus Luffae seed 15-25 minute；
(2) nursery: the Fructus Luffae seed of germination is transplanted in the nutrient bag equipped with Nutrition Soil, described Nutrition Soil is made up of the raw material of following weight part ratio, farm manure: rich soil: compound fertilizer: coconut palm bran: Folium Capsici: Folium Perillae :=80:200:30:15:20:20, the glucose calcium chloride solution of 20 parts is watered again in Nutrition Soil is uniform, cold-proof with using sunshade to cover again after planting；
(3) selection of land with wholely: not planting melon field in selecting 2-5, field choosing is convenient draining, and fertile husky earth or clay loam, after choosing soil, are deeply harrowed with machine Tagayasu Den, dry, burnt weeds root length；Planting, furrow are done in front finishing by the end of June, plan furrow ridge spacing distance, wherein, 100-120 centimetre of furrow face, furrow width 50 centimetres wholely；
(4) rational close planting: Fructus Luffae Seedling migrates to step (3) ready-made planting site, every drill planting a line Fructus Luffae, spacing in the rows 60-80 centimetre, and mu is planted 450 550 strains, drenched and determine root water after planting；
(5) fertilising: execute calcium superphosphate 40-50 kilogram, quick lime 60-80 kilogram for every mu；Every mu of sealing fertilizer 80-100 kilogram, 50-80 kilogram of carbamide when Fructus Luffae Seedling grows 3-5 sheet true leaf；
(6) built is climing with whole: after field planting, when Fructus Luffae height of seedling 40-50 centimetre, built draws climing, frame height 30-50 centimetre；Extract all lateral bines before sitting melon, during to melon weight 100-200 gram, stay 2-3 bar lateral bine；
(7) gather: sitting after melon 40-50 days, melon skin is shinny in blackish green, can gather in the morning of fine day.
Described bactericidal liquid is 0.1-1% potassium permanganate solution and/or 3-6% hydrogen peroxide solution.
In described glucose calcium chloride solution, composition ratio is: glucose: calcium chloride: water=5:10:100-150.
Described Fructus Luffae also includes periodically watering in planting process kind, the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control etc..
Advantages of the present invention is: the present invention uses calcareous fertilisers by utilize Nutrition Soil that calcic is high and later stage, improves the content of microelements of calcium necessary to human body in Fructus Luffae, improves the nutritive value of Fructus Luffae, and after testing, calcium content adds 100-150ug/Kg.
Detailed description of the invention
For making technical solution of the present invention more specifically, it is easier to understand, be that the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiment, but be not the restriction of many present invention.
The implantation methods of a kind of high calcium Fructus Luffae, comprises the steps:
(1) seed soaking: mid-March with 0.5% potassium permanganate solution leaching Fructus Luffae seed 20 minutes, is immersed in after sterilized seed clear water is clean in clear water 2 hours again, picks up and carry out accelerating germination, and germination temperature is advisable with 25-30 DEG C；
(2) nursery: the Fructus Luffae seed of germination is transplanted in the nutrient bag equipped with Nutrition Soil, described Nutrition Soil is made up of the raw material of following weight part ratio, farm manure: rich soil: compound fertilizer: coconut palm bran: Folium Capsici: Folium Perillae :=80:200:30:15:20:20, the glucose calcium chloride solution of 20 parts is watered again in Nutrition Soil is uniform, cold-proof with using sunshade to cover again after planting；
(3) selection of land with wholely: not planting melon field in selecting 3 years, field choosing is convenient draining, and fertile husky earth or clay loam, after choosing soil, are deeply harrowed with machine Tagayasu Den, dry, burnt weeds root length；Planting, furrow are done in front finishing by the end of June, plan furrow ridge spacing distance, wherein, 100-120 centimetre of furrow face, furrow width 50 centimetres wholely；
(4) rational close planting: Fructus Luffae Seedling migrates to step (3) ready-made planting site, every drill planting a line Fructus Luffae, spacing in the rows 80 centimetres, and mu plants 500 strains, drenches after planting and determines root water；
(5) fertilising: execute calcium superphosphate 40 kilograms, quick lime 80 kilograms for every mu；Every mu of sealing fertilizer 80 kilograms, 50 kilograms of carbamide when Fructus Luffae Seedling grows 3-5 sheet true leaf；
(6) built is climing with whole: after field planting, when Fructus Luffae height of seedling 40-50 centimetre, built draws climing, and frame is high 50 centimetres；Extract all lateral bines before sitting melon, during to melon weight 100-200 gram, stay 2-3 bar lateral bine；
(7) gather: after sitting melon 50 days, melon skin is shinny in blackish green, can gather in the morning of fine day.
In step (2), in glucose calcium chloride solution, composition ratio is: glucose: calcium chloride: water=5:10:100.
Described Fructus Luffae also includes periodically watering in planting process kind, the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control etc..
Claims (3)
1. the implantation methods of a high calcium Fructus Luffae, it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
(1) seed soaking: mid-March, sterilized seed clear water was immersed in after cleaning in clear water 2-3 hour again, picks up and carries out accelerating germination, and germination temperature is advisable with 25-30 DEG C with sterilization immersion Fructus Luffae seed 15-25 minute；
(2) nursery: the Fructus Luffae seed of germination is transplanted in the nutrient bag equipped with Nutrition Soil, described Nutrition Soil is made up of the raw material of following weight part ratio, farm manure: rich soil: compound fertilizer: coconut palm bran: Folium Capsici: Folium Perillae :=80:200:30:15:20:20, the glucose calcium chloride solution of 20 parts is watered again in Nutrition Soil is uniform, cold-proof with using sunshade to cover again after planting；
(3) selection of land with wholely: not planting melon field in selecting 2-5, field choosing is convenient draining, and fertile husky earth or clay loam, after choosing soil, are deeply harrowed with machine Tagayasu Den, dry, burnt weeds root length；Planting, furrow are done in front finishing by the end of June, plan furrow ridge spacing distance, wherein, 100-120 centimetre of furrow face, furrow width 50 centimetres wholely；
(4) rational close planting: Fructus Luffae Seedling migrates to step (3) ready-made planting site, every drill planting a line Fructus Luffae, spacing in the rows 60-80 centimetre, and mu is planted 450 550 strains, drenched and determine root water after planting；
(5) fertilising: execute calcium superphosphate 40-50 kilogram, quick lime 60-80 kilogram for every mu；Every mu of sealing fertilizer 80-100 kilogram, 50-80 kilogram of carbamide when Fructus Luffae Seedling grows 3-5 sheet true leaf；
(6) built is climing with whole: after field planting, when Fructus Luffae height of seedling 40-50 centimetre, built draws climing, frame height 30-50 centimetre；Extract all lateral bines before sitting melon, during to melon weight 100-200 gram, stay 2-3 bar lateral bine；
(7) gather: sitting after melon 40-50 days, melon skin is shinny in blackish green, can gather in the morning of fine day.
Implantation methods the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described bactericidal liquid is 0.1-1% potassium permanganate solution and/or 3-6% hydrogen peroxide solution.
Implantation methods the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in described glucose calcium chloride solution, composition ratio is: glucose: calcium chloride: water=5:10:100-150.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610372071.3A CN105993510A (en) | 2016-05-31 | 2016-05-31 | Planting method of high-calcium luffa |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610372071.3A CN105993510A (en) | 2016-05-31 | 2016-05-31 | Planting method of high-calcium luffa |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105993510A true CN105993510A (en) | 2016-10-12 |
Family
ID=57091429
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610372071.3A Withdrawn CN105993510A (en) | 2016-05-31 | 2016-05-31 | Planting method of high-calcium luffa |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105993510A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106688540A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-05-24 | 韦孺聪 | Selenium-rich sponge gourd planting method |
| CN107162681A (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2017-09-15 | 蚌埠市涂山村富民石榴专业合作社 | It is a kind of that there are the sponge gourd implantation methods beneficial to environmental improvement |
| CN107409702A (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2017-12-01 | 合肥浦邦农业科技有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of sponge gourd |
| CN107912235A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-04-17 | 霍邱县范圩蔬菜种植专业合作社 | A kind of implantation methods of sponge gourd |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103814716A (en) * | 2014-01-26 | 2014-05-28 | 微港生物科技江苏有限公司 | Calcium-rich Sedum aizoon production method |
-
2016
- 2016-05-31 CN CN201610372071.3A patent/CN105993510A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103814716A (en) * | 2014-01-26 | 2014-05-28 | 微港生物科技江苏有限公司 | Calcium-rich Sedum aizoon production method |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 无: "冬瓜如何种植才能高产", 《HTTPS://WENKU.BAIDU.COM/VIEW/AD3DF957F01DC281E53AF0EE.HTML》 * |
| 无: "补钙高手之紫苏叶和辣椒叶", 《HTTP://FOOD.39.NET/A/2010428/1252125.HTML》 * |
| 阮惠明: "闽系沿海平廣地区有歧遂表春植技术", 《上海蔬菜》 * |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106688540A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-05-24 | 韦孺聪 | Selenium-rich sponge gourd planting method |
| CN107162681A (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2017-09-15 | 蚌埠市涂山村富民石榴专业合作社 | It is a kind of that there are the sponge gourd implantation methods beneficial to environmental improvement |
| CN107409702A (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2017-12-01 | 合肥浦邦农业科技有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of sponge gourd |
| CN107912235A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-04-17 | 霍邱县范圩蔬菜种植专业合作社 | A kind of implantation methods of sponge gourd |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105669328A (en) | Planting method of red-fleshed kiwi fruits | |
| CN103535234A (en) | Pre-maturity good-quality rice planting technology | |
| CN104025875A (en) | Organic planting method of eggplant | |
| CN106358643A (en) | Planting method for high-yield selenium-rich wheat | |
| CN105993874A (en) | Selenium-rich black tomato hydroponic method | |
| CN106069126A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of high calcium Fructus Benincasae | |
| CN104054489A (en) | Method for organically farming cucumber | |
| CN105309152A (en) | High-yield eggplant planting method | |
| CN106561364A (en) | Planting method of selenium-rich paddy rice | |
| CN105493848A (en) | Walnut and corn mixed planting method | |
| CN108651184A (en) | A kind of organic implantation methods of tomato | |
| CN105993510A (en) | Planting method of high-calcium luffa | |
| CN108849178A (en) | A method of cultivation tea oil tree | |
| CN104081996A (en) | High yield planting method for cabbages | |
| CN108353748A (en) | A kind of high yield cultivating method of potato | |
| CN105766323B (en) | A kind of implantation methods of low-lying area Maca | |
| CN107494094A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of selenium-rich rice | |
| CN104145583A (en) | Fertilization method in loquat planting process | |
| CN106034714A (en) | Method for interplanting Chinese wax gourds and corn | |
| CN105900620A (en) | Cucumber planting method | |
| CN109699362A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of red kiwifruit | |
| CN106034619A (en) | White gourd planting method | |
| CN105993511A (en) | Zinc-rich wax gourd planting method | |
| CN106831050A (en) | Method is planted between a kind of anistree and mung bean | |
| CN106613623A (en) | Cultivation method of winter jujubes convenient to pick |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20161012 |