CN103718788B - The implantation methods of a kind of tuber of dwarf lilyturf - Google Patents
The implantation methods of a kind of tuber of dwarf lilyturf Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103718788B CN103718788B CN201310316996.2A CN201310316996A CN103718788B CN 103718788 B CN103718788 B CN 103718788B CN 201310316996 A CN201310316996 A CN 201310316996A CN 103718788 B CN103718788 B CN 103718788B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tuber
- soil
- dwarf lilyturf
- water
- root
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Abstract
The invention discloses the implantation methods of a kind of tuber of dwarf lilyturf, comprise wholely, division propagation, field management, diseases and pests controlling, pick and process, soil conditioner is added in the soil of planting site, lay sowing media on top layer again, during with this method plantation tuber of dwarf lilyturf, the per mu yield of the tuber of dwarf lilyturf is high, quality better, damage by disease and insect is few.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Chinese herbal medicine field of planting, relate in particular to the implantation methods of the tuber of dwarf lilyturf.
Background technology
The tuber of dwarf lilyturf is liliaceous plant.Another name: the tuber of dwarf lilyturf, dwarf lilyturf.There is Yin-nourishing and body fluid promoting, moisten the lung and relieve the cough, clear away heart-fire relieving restlessness function.Cure mainly the diseases such as consumption of body fluid caused by febrile disease, lung-heat type cough, pulmonary tuberculosis hemoptysis.Main product in Zhejiang, Hubei, Sichuan, Guangxi etc. economizes (district).Like warm and moist environment the tuber of dwarf lilyturf.Soil property is better with loose, fertile, well-drained sandy loam.Growth needs suitably to cover early stage, if high light direct projection, yellow leaf, grows influenced.Ability 0 DEG C of low temperature, moisture-proof, resistance to fertilizer.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides the implantation methods of a kind of tuber of dwarf lilyturf, the method for plantation of the present invention, the output of planting the tuber of dwarf lilyturf is high, and damage by disease and insect is few, pollution is few.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme for achieving the above object:
The implantation methods of the tuber of dwarf lilyturf, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1), wholely: select the plot of the deep loose fertile coat of soil layer and well-drained sand to plant, 30-35 centimetre is ploughed deeply in soil, plough deeply front every mu of farmyard manure 2000-3000kg executing to become thoroughly decomposed, fused calcium magnesium phosphate 10-15kg, urea 8-10 kilogram, potassium sulfate 12-15kg, soil conditioner 15-20kg, make base fertilizer, evenly be sprinkled into quicklime simultaneously, every mu is spread 34kg, then in the matrix of top layer paving 10-15 cm thick, the furrow making wide 0.8-1.0m after raking are waited to broadcast, described matrix is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: become thoroughly decomposed rape straw 20-30, become thoroughly decomposed green grass powder 10-15, become thoroughly decomposed fallen leaves 10-15, sawdust 10-12, silkworm excrement 10-12, fermented soybean dregs 5-6, citric acid 3-4, phosphorus ore slag 15-20, potassium pyrophosphate 2-3, potassium chloride 3-4, ammonium sulfate 1-2, bamboo charcoal powder 5-7, bone meal 6-8, zeolite 5-6, humic acid potassium 1-2,
(2), division propagation: before and after clear and bright, old strain is dug out, excision block root, fibrous root and old rhizome, the plant that will grow thickly is divided into individual plant, cuts off 1/3 of length of blade, does not fall apart for degree with blade, first seedling is soaked 10 ~ 15 minutes in clear water, then open cave by distance between rows and hills 30 cm x 20 centimetres, insert Nutrition Soil in cave, every cave plants seedling 3 ~ 4 strain, plant dark about 3 centimetres, after plantation, water normal root water;
(3), thinning: before emerging, duty is watered, and keeps ground moistening, reduces the number of times watered after emerging in right amount, as height of seedling 5-6cm, starts thinning, controls spacing in the rows 5-6cm, need to water after thinning;
(4) topdress: spring and autumn be the tuber of dwarf lilyturf a large amount of leaflet and block root expand the stage, mu impose urea 10-15Kg, superphosphate 30-40Kg, fertilising after need earthing to water;
(5), the extermination of disease and insect pest: carry out the extermination of disease and insect pest according to a conventional method;
(6), pick and process: plant after 1 ~ 2 year, digging between general the Beginning of summer to Grain Full, will dig, shrugged off earth the tuber of dwarf lilyturf, takes the Exposure to Sunlight of block root, shine soft after rub again, repeated multiple times, until after going most fibrous root and drying, namely pharmaceutically acceptable.
The implantation methods of the described tuber of dwarf lilyturf, is characterized in that: described soil conditioner is obtained by the component raw material mixing granulation of following weight portion:
Fermentation cassava slag 20-30, silkworm excrement 10-5, mushroom slag, walnut shell, zinc sulphate 0.1-0.2, boric acid 0.2-0.3, manganese sulphate 0.1-0.2, ferrous sulfate 1-2, copper sulphate 0.2-0.3, ammonium molybdate 0.1-0.2, molybdenum ore slag 15-18, vermiculite power 22-25, bagasse 12-14, Sabina vulgaris fruit oil 2-3, vitamin C 0.2-0.3, honey 2-3, Silane coupling agent KH550 2-3, diatomite 30-40, water are appropriate, after said components raw material is fully mixed, granulation, drying.
The implantation methods of the described tuber of dwarf lilyturf, is characterized in that: described Nutrition Soil is made compost by following raw materials according mixing and formed:
Rural area soil 10-20, sepiolite powder 20-30, the cow dung 20-30 become thoroughly decomposed, loose phosphorus 5-6, diatomite 10-15, Chinese scholartree root powder 2-3, neem leaf powder 3-4, shitosan 5-7, zinc sulphate 0.1-0.2, manganese sulphate 0.1-0.3, sulphate iron 1-2, carbonic hydroammonium 3-4, potassium chloride 2-3, superphosphate 5-8, water are appropriate, all raw materials are mixed in proportion, overlay film heap makes compost 20-30 days.
Beneficial effect
Sowing media is laid on the top layer on ground, seedbed, transplant in ground soil and add soil conditioner, improve the phenomenon that hardens of soil, improve the loose degree of soil, improve the permeability of waste water, play preserve moisture and fertility, slow releasing, add the micronutrient levels of soil, reduce the incidence of damage by disease and insect; The covering of Nutrition Soil, further increase fertilizer conservation water conservation, effect of growth promoting effects.Adopt the inventive method to plant the tuber of dwarf lilyturf, the per mu yield of the tuber of dwarf lilyturf is high, quality better, and damage by disease and insect is few.
Embodiment
The implantation methods of the tuber of dwarf lilyturf, comprises the following steps:
(1), wholely: select the plot of the deep loose fertile coat of soil layer and well-drained sand to plant, 30-35 centimetre is ploughed deeply in soil, plough deeply front every mu of farmyard manure 2000-3000kg executing to become thoroughly decomposed, fused calcium magnesium phosphate 10-15kg, urea 8-10 kilogram, potassium sulfate 12-15kg, soil conditioner 15-20kg, make base fertilizer, evenly be sprinkled into quicklime simultaneously, every mu is spread 34kg, then in the matrix of top layer paving 10-15 cm thick, the furrow making wide 0.8-1.0m after raking are waited to broadcast, described matrix is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: become thoroughly decomposed rape straw 20-30, become thoroughly decomposed green grass powder 10-15, become thoroughly decomposed fallen leaves 10-15, sawdust 10-12, silkworm excrement 10-12, fermented soybean dregs 5-6, citric acid 3-4, phosphorus ore slag 15-20, potassium pyrophosphate 2-3, potassium chloride 3-4, ammonium sulfate 1-2, bamboo charcoal powder 5-7, bone meal 6-8, zeolite 5-6, humic acid potassium 1-2,
(2), division propagation: before and after clear and bright, old strain is dug out, excision block root, fibrous root and old rhizome, the plant that will grow thickly is divided into individual plant, cuts off 1/3 of length of blade, does not fall apart for degree with blade, first seedling is soaked 10 ~ 15 minutes in clear water, then open cave by distance between rows and hills 30 cm x 20 centimetres, insert Nutrition Soil in cave, every cave plants seedling 3 ~ 4 strain, plant dark about 3 centimetres, after plantation, water normal root water;
(3), thinning: before emerging, duty is watered, and keeps ground moistening, reduces the number of times watered after emerging in right amount, as height of seedling 5-6cm, starts thinning, controls spacing in the rows 5-6cm, need to water after thinning;
(4) topdress: spring and autumn be the tuber of dwarf lilyturf a large amount of leaflet and block root expand the stage, mu impose urea 10-15Kg, superphosphate 30-40Kg, fertilising after need earthing to water;
(5), the extermination of disease and insect pest: carry out the extermination of disease and insect pest according to a conventional method;
(6), pick and process: plant after 1 ~ 2 year, digging between general the Beginning of summer to Grain Full, will dig, shrugged off earth the tuber of dwarf lilyturf, takes the Exposure to Sunlight of block root, shine soft after rub again, repeated multiple times, until after going most fibrous root and drying, namely pharmaceutically acceptable.
Soil conditioner is obtained by the component raw material mixing granulation of following weight (kg):
Fermentation cassava slag 20-30, silkworm excrement 10-5, mushroom slag, walnut shell, zinc sulphate 0.1-0.2, boric acid 0.2-0.3, manganese sulphate 0.1-0.2, ferrous sulfate 1-2, copper sulphate 0.2-0.3, ammonium molybdate 0.1-0.2, molybdenum ore slag 15-18, vermiculite power 22-25, bagasse 12-14, Sabina vulgaris fruit oil 2-3, vitamin C 0.2-0.3, honey 2-3, Silane coupling agent KH550 2-3, diatomite 30-40, water are appropriate, after said components raw material is fully mixed, granulation, drying.
Nutrition Soil is made compost by the mixing of following weight (kg) raw material and is formed:
Rural area soil 18, sepiolite powder 26, the cow dung 28 become thoroughly decomposed, loose phosphorus 5, diatomite 14, Chinese scholartree root powder 3, neem leaf powder 4, shitosan 5, zinc sulphate 0.1, manganese sulphate 0.2, sulphate iron 2, carbonic hydroammonium 3, potassium chloride 3, superphosphate 7, water are appropriate, all raw materials are mixed in proportion, overlay film heap is made compost 25 days.
Contrast with planting the inventive method plantation tuber of dwarf lilyturf and conventional method, result is as table 1.
Table 1
When the inventive method plants the tuber of dwarf lilyturf as can be seen from Table 1, output is high, and damage by disease and insect is few, and the tuber of dwarf lilyturf, quality was high.
Claims (1)
1. the implantation methods of the tuber of dwarf lilyturf, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1), wholely: select the deep loose plot that is fertile and well-drained sand of soil layer to plant, 30-35 centimetre is ploughed deeply in soil, plough deeply front every mu of farmyard manure 2000-3000kg executing to become thoroughly decomposed, fused calcium magnesium phosphate 10-15kg, urea 8-10 kilogram, potassium sulfate 12-15kg, soil conditioner 15-20kg, make base fertilizer, evenly be sprinkled into quicklime simultaneously, every mu is spread 34kg, then in the matrix of top layer paving 10-15 cm thick, the furrow making wide 0.8-1.0m after raking are waited to broadcast, described matrix is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: become thoroughly decomposed rape straw 20-30, become thoroughly decomposed green grass powder 10-15, become thoroughly decomposed fallen leaves 10-15, sawdust 10-12, silkworm excrement 10-12, fermented soybean dregs 5-6, citric acid 3-4, phosphorus ore slag 15-20, potassium pyrophosphate 2-3, potassium chloride 3-4, ammonium sulfate 1-2, bamboo charcoal powder 5-7, bone meal 6-8, zeolite 5-6, humic acid potassium 1-2,
(2), division propagation: before and after clear and bright, old strain is dug out, excision block root, fibrous root and old rhizome, the plant that will grow thickly is divided into individual plant, cuts off 1/3 of length of blade, does not fall apart for degree with blade, first seedling is soaked 10 ~ 15 minutes in clear water, then open cave by distance between rows and hills 30 cm x 20 centimetres, insert Nutrition Soil in cave, every cave plants seedling 3 ~ 4 strain, plant dark about 3 centimetres, after plantation, water normal root water;
(3), thinning or transplanting: before emerging, duty is watered, and keeps ground moistening, reduces the number of times watered after emerging in right amount, as height of seedling 5-6cm, starts thinning, controls spacing in the rows 5-6cm, need to water after thinning;
(4) topdress: spring and autumn be the tuber of dwarf lilyturf a large amount of leaflet and block root expand the stage, mu impose urea 10-15Kg, superphosphate 30-40Kg, fertilising after need earthing to water;
(5), the extermination of disease and insect pest: carry out the extermination of disease and insect pest according to a conventional method;
(6), pick and process: plant after 1 ~ 2 year, digging between the Beginning of summer to Grain Full, will dig, shrugged off earth the tuber of dwarf lilyturf, takes the Exposure to Sunlight of block root, shine soft after rub again, repeated multiple times, until after going most fibrous root and drying, namely pharmaceutically acceptable;
Described soil conditioner is obtained by the component raw material mixing granulation of following weight portion: fermentation cassava slag 20-30, silkworm excrement 10-5, mushroom slag, walnut shell, zinc sulphate 0.1-0.2, boric acid 0.2-0.3, manganese sulphate 0.1-0.2, ferrous sulfate 1-2, copper sulphate 0.2-0.3, ammonium molybdate 0.1-0.2, molybdenum ore slag 15-18, vermiculite power 22-25, bagasse 12-14, Sabina vulgaris fruit oil 2-3, vitamin C 0.2-0.3, honey 2-3, Silane coupling agent KH550 2-3, diatomite 30-40, water are appropriate, after said components raw material is fully mixed, granulation, drying;
Described Nutrition Soil is mixed by following raw materials according makes compost and forms: rural area soil 10-20, sepiolite powder 20-30, the cow dung 20-30 become thoroughly decomposed, loose phosphorus 5-6, diatomite 10-15, Chinese scholartree root powder 2-3, neem leaf powder 3-4, shitosan 5-7, zinc sulphate 0.1-0.2, manganese sulphate 0.1-0.3, ferrous sulfate 1-2, carbonic hydroammonium 3-4, potassium chloride 2-3, superphosphate 5-8, water are appropriate, all raw materials are mixed in proportion, overlay film heap makes compost 20-30 days.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310316996.2A CN103718788B (en) | 2013-07-25 | 2013-07-25 | The implantation methods of a kind of tuber of dwarf lilyturf |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310316996.2A CN103718788B (en) | 2013-07-25 | 2013-07-25 | The implantation methods of a kind of tuber of dwarf lilyturf |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103718788A CN103718788A (en) | 2014-04-16 |
| CN103718788B true CN103718788B (en) | 2016-01-20 |
Family
ID=50443285
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310316996.2A Expired - Fee Related CN103718788B (en) | 2013-07-25 | 2013-07-25 | The implantation methods of a kind of tuber of dwarf lilyturf |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103718788B (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105340891B (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2017-11-21 | 江苏碧云天农林科技有限公司 | A kind of growth regulator for reducing tuber of dwarf lilyturf setting percentage |
| CN105493813A (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2016-04-20 | 贵州信邦中药材发展有限公司 | Ophiopogonjaponicus standardization plantation method |
| CN105340568A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-02-24 | 梁霞 | Malabar spinach planting method |
| CN107593289A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2018-01-19 | 佛山市三水区嘉信农业技术研究院（普通合伙） | A kind of Silicon-rich sends the implantation methods of pool Chinese mesona herb |
| CN107360844A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2017-11-21 | 佛山市三水区嘉信农业技术研究院（普通合伙） | A kind of implantation methods of the Silicon-rich tuber of dwarf lilyturf |
| CN107637417B (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2021-01-29 | 吕开广 | Cultivation method of radix ophiopogonis |
| CN108112427A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-06-05 | 苏州希尔盖森新材料有限公司 | A kind of extensive cultivation Radix Ophiopogonis and the method for preventing its pest and disease damage |
| CN110393072A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-11-01 | 成都中医药大学 | A kind of topdressing method and its fertilizer composition suitable for Radix Ophiopogonis cultivation |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103026883A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-04-10 | 贵溪市兴农药材种植有限公司 | Method for planting traditional Chinese medicine radix ophiopogonis |
-
2013
- 2013-07-25 CN CN201310316996.2A patent/CN103718788B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103026883A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-04-10 | 贵溪市兴农药材种植有限公司 | Method for planting traditional Chinese medicine radix ophiopogonis |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 湖北麦冬GAP栽培技术研究;瞿宏杰 等;《时珍国医国药》;20061231;第17卷(第7期);1157-1158 * |
| 湖北麦冬高产栽培技术;何家涛 等;《农村经济与科技》;20021231;第13卷(第8期);14 * |
| 麦冬园林栽培与养护措施研究;刘成明;《中国园艺文摘》;20121231(第1期);47-49 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103718788A (en) | 2014-04-16 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103718788B (en) | The implantation methods of a kind of tuber of dwarf lilyturf | |
| CN103718789B (en) | A kind of implantation methods of the Radix Astragali | |
| CN103430726A (en) | Planting method of polygonum multiflorum | |
| CN103430723A (en) | Method for planting Chinese angelica | |
| CN103416192A (en) | Method for planting corydalis tubers | |
| CN103563613A (en) | Planting method of polygala tenuifolia | |
| CN103416193A (en) | Scrophularia ningpoensis planting method | |
| CN103563612A (en) | Planting method for rhizoma atractylodis macrocephalae | |
| CN103597967A (en) | Fritillaria planting method | |
| CN105210623A (en) | The implantation methods of Radix Codonopsis | |
| CN103430724A (en) | Atractylodes lancea planting method | |
| CN103444390A (en) | Method for planting radix aconiti agrestis | |
| CN103430728A (en) | Liquorice planting method | |
| CN103563611A (en) | Planting method for lilies | |
| CN102986512A (en) | Soilless culture substrate special for strawberries | |
| CN104106354A (en) | Cinnamomum bodinieri seedling culturing technique | |
| CN107484618A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of tea tree | |
| CN101142882A (en) | High yield cultivating method for paris yunnanensis franch | |
| CN107125086A (en) | A kind of high-yield planting method of thin-shelled walnut | |
| CN103460918A (en) | Planting method of saposhnikovia divaricata | |
| CN103416191A (en) | Method for planting rhizoma anemarrhenae | |
| CN103430730A (en) | Radix glehniae growing method | |
| CN104221644A (en) | Standardized cultivation method of Camellia oleifera plantation base | |
| CN108738452B (en) | Method for improving barren heavy saline-alkali soil by planting pioneer crops | |
| CN103430725A (en) | Planting method for blackberrylily rhizome |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160120 Termination date: 20170725 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |