CN107360844A - A kind of implantation methods of the Silicon-rich tuber of dwarf lilyturf - Google Patents

A kind of implantation methods of the Silicon-rich tuber of dwarf lilyturf Download PDF

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CN107360844A
CN107360844A CN201710740874.4A CN201710740874A CN107360844A CN 107360844 A CN107360844 A CN 107360844A CN 201710740874 A CN201710740874 A CN 201710740874A CN 107360844 A CN107360844 A CN 107360844A
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tuber
dwarf lilyturf
silicon
rich
implantation methods
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不公告发明人
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Foshan Sanshui Charles Agricultural Technology Research Institute (general Partner)
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B13/00Fertilisers produced by pyrogenic processes from phosphatic materials
    • C05B13/02Fertilisers produced by pyrogenic processes from phosphatic materials from rock phosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F5/00Fertilisers from distillery wastes, molasses, vinasses, sugar plant or similar wastes or residues, e.g. from waste originating from industrial processing of raw material of agricultural origin or derived products thereof
    • C05F5/002Solid waste from mechanical processing of material, e.g. seed coats, olive pits, almond shells, fruit residue, rice hulls
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/60Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of implantation methods of the Silicon-rich tuber of dwarf lilyturf, are planted by selection of land, plant division transplanting, the step such as field management cultivate the Silicon-rich tuber of dwarf lilyturf.Include tuber of dwarf lilyturf special fertilizer and Silicon-rich nutritional agents in planting process, Silicon-rich nutritional agents is made up of 0.5~1 part of yellow bluestem extract, 1~1.5 part of napier grass extract, 1~1.5 part of lyme grass extract, 1~2 part of sodium metasilicate, 1~3 part of ammonium silicate, 2~3 parts of ferrous sulfate, 3~5 parts of potassium acid sulfate, 1~2 part of calcium magnesium phosphate and water.This method makes the tuber of dwarf lilyturf contain more element silicon, allows it to show to promote people's metabolism, the performance of anti-aging, plays more good effects.

Description

A kind of implantation methods of the Silicon-rich tuber of dwarf lilyturf
Technical field
The invention belongs to Field of Planting, and in particular to a kind of implantation methods of the Silicon-rich tuber of dwarf lilyturf.
Background technology
The tuber of dwarf lilyturf, it is called and does the tuber of dwarf lilyturf, be the dried root of the liliaceous plant tuber of dwarf lilyturf, is one of traditional Chinese medicine, its is sweet, micro- Bitter, cold nature, the thoughts of returning home, lung, stomach, there is the effect of nourishing Yin and promoting production of body fluid, moistening lung clears away heart-fire.Research shows that the tuber of dwarf lilyturf is containing steroid saponin, height Isoflavones, cupreol, carbohydrate etc..With multiple pharmacological effect, body's hypoxia tolerance can be increased;With anti-arrhythmia Effect;Can be hypoglycemic, and the recovery of islet cells can be promoted;Immunologic function and nucleic acid synthetic ratio are improved, promotes antibody, mend Generation of body, lysozyme etc. etc..
The purposes of the tuber of dwarf lilyturf is mainly as Chinese medicine preparation and edible medicinal material, in addition, in terms of plantation of the people to it at present Research it is also seldom, or be exactly with other Chinese medicines or crop mixed planting, or be exactly to interplant.Such as Chinese patent《A kind of tuber of dwarf lilyturf- Medicago minima interplanting method》(number of patent application:CN201510517746.4 what is) told about is the tuber of dwarf lilyturf and medicago minima by interplanting, is come more Mend the defects of sight is bad caused by soil grows because of the winter tuber of dwarf lilyturf and early spring growth retardation and slowly.Although medicago minima is progressively rotten The high-quality organic fertilizer of the tuber of dwarf lilyturf can be turned into after rotten again, promote the tuber of dwarf lilyturf growth but it after all as a kind of plant of pulse family, only It is to possess very high nitrogen content.
Nowadays, people are not limited to a kind of effect unalterable tuber of dwarf lilyturf, it would be desirable to which it is main to have found using certain element The characteristic tuber of dwarf lilyturf of feature.
Element silicon has good facilitation to growth and development of plants, moreover it is possible to effectively defends insect pest.After human body is taken in Have enhanced metabolism, some good effects such as anti-aging.
Therefore, a kind of implantation methods of the Silicon-rich tuber of dwarf lilyturf are there is presently a need to find, fully meet the health demand of people.It is main The care characteristicses for showing element silicon, at the same also the in store tuber of dwarf lilyturf script the effect of.But the correlation of the current this Silicon-rich tuber of dwarf lilyturf is specially Profit also lacks very much.
The content of the invention
In order to achieve the above object, the invention provides a kind of implantation methods of the Silicon-rich tuber of dwarf lilyturf.This method contains the tuber of dwarf lilyturf There is more element silicon, allow it to show to promote people's metabolism, the performance of anti-aging, play more good effects.
The present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of implantation methods of the Silicon-rich tuber of dwarf lilyturf, its correlation step are as follows:
(1) selection of land, selects the sandy loam of loose, fertile moistening, e.g. rice field-upland field rotation, and preceding stubble is pulse family or wheat class, The thin rake of deep ploughing, flattens earth's surface;Soil is carried out disinfection first, then applies decomposed 2000~3000kg/650m of farm manure again2、 Soya-bean cake fertilizer 50kg/650m2, tuber of dwarf lilyturf special fertilizer 60kg/650m2
(2) plant division is transplanted, select the Ching Ming Festival it is front and rear, the harvest of the tuber of dwarf lilyturf and transplanting are carried out simultaneously;Select dark green leaf color, life Long healthy and strong and no disease and pests harm tuber of dwarf lilyturf strong sprout makees seedling, and its root tuber is plucked, stays a little fibrous root, with rhizome section occur the white heart, Blade will not scatter for degree;It can be pre-processed before plantation, nest plant can be played during plantation with the tuber of dwarf lilyturf special nesting machine, or trench digging is planted Plant, sled nest plant, density is 10~120,000 seedlings/650m2, spacing in the rows 7cm, 8~10cm of line-spacing, the depth of planting is advisable with 3~4cm;
(3) field management, tuber of dwarf lilyturf growth of seedling is slow, typically weeding should be just carried out after planting 1 month, with the sharp tuber of dwarf lilyturf Healthy fast-growth, weeding in 1 year are advisable for 3~4 times;The fertilising of the tuber of dwarf lilyturf needs to carry out gradation progress, it is however generally that applies fertilizer 4 times i.e. Can;Apply seed manure 4~May, 7~August is applied tillering fertilizer, drained the water away in time, reduces field humidity;October more winter top dressing and after The spring fertilizer in face, in conjunction with field weeding, withered strain disease leaf is cleaned out, and is burnt;Good health is provided for tuber of dwarf lilyturf growth Growing environment, it is ensured that the normal growth of the tuber of dwarf lilyturf.
A kind of implantation methods of the Silicon-rich tuber of dwarf lilyturf of the present invention, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf special fertilizer described in step (1) refer to Silicon-rich nutritional agents Plus the formula fertilizers such as N P and K and other organic fertilizers.
A kind of implantation methods of the Silicon-rich tuber of dwarf lilyturf of the present invention, the specific practice of the progress soil disinfection described in step (1) are: With 5% line phosphorus granule 5kg/650m during site preparation2Mix fine sand spread with furrow soil, or the different sulphur Emulphors oil 1kg/650m of 40% methyl2Mix Fine sand is spread on table soil, is then transplanted, and finally adds print bar element 0.25kg/650m with bacillus2Sprayed or pouring root.
A kind of implantation methods of the Silicon-rich tuber of dwarf lilyturf of the present invention, the component and weight ratio of described Silicon-rich nutritional agents are:Yellow bluestem 0.5~1 part of extract, 1~1.5 part of napier grass extract, 1~1.5 part of lyme grass extract, 1~2 part of sodium metasilicate, ammonium silicate 1~ 3 parts, 2~3 parts of ferrous sulfate, 3~5 parts of potassium acid sulfate, 1~2 part of calcium magnesium phosphate, water is to 100 parts.
A kind of implantation methods of the Silicon-rich tuber of dwarf lilyturf of the present invention, the specific practice of the middle pretreatment said of step (2) are:Used before plantation 1:1:500 times of liquid seed soaking seedling 5min of 100 times of Bordeaux mixture or 65% Zineb wettable powder, are carried disease germs with preventing seedling;Yu Zao When morning dew is not dry, plant ash 100kg/650m is spread2, from 60% Mancozeb, 500 times of liquid, 5,0%0,000 mould clever 600 times of liquid, often 10d sprays 1 time, continuous 3 times.
Compared with prior art, the Silicon-rich nutritional agents used is exactly one kind in siliceous fertilizer to the present invention, and siliceous fertilizer is a kind of fine Quality fertilizer, health care fertilizer and plant modulability fertilizer, be a kind of incomparable novel and multifunctional fertilizer of other chemical fertilizer Material.Siliceous fertilizer can both make fertilizer, there is provided nutrient, can be used as soil conditioner, improved soil again.In addition, also have concurrently diseases prevention, insect prevention and The effect of attenuation.With outstanding advantages of its is nontoxic, tasteless, never degenerate, be not lost in, nuisanceless, development green ecological agriculture will be turned into The high-efficiency high-quality fertilizer of industry.
Embodiment
For make the present invention realize technological means, creation characteristic, achieve the goal and be easy to understand with effect, with reference to Embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.
Embodiment 1
A kind of implantation methods of the Silicon-rich tuber of dwarf lilyturf, its correlation step are as follows:
(1) selection of land, selects the sandy loam of loose, fertile moistening, e.g. rice field-upland field rotation, and preceding stubble is pulse family or wheat class, The thin rake of deep ploughing, flattens earth's surface;Soil is carried out disinfection first, then applies decomposed farm manure 2500kg/650m again2, soya-bean cake fertilizer 50kg/650m2, tuber of dwarf lilyturf special fertilizer 60kg/650m2
(2) plant division is transplanted, select the Ching Ming Festival it is front and rear, the harvest of the tuber of dwarf lilyturf and transplanting are carried out simultaneously;Select dark green leaf color, life Long healthy and strong and no disease and pests harm tuber of dwarf lilyturf strong sprout makees seedling, and its root tuber is plucked, stays a little fibrous root, with rhizome section occur the white heart, Blade will not scatter for degree;It can be pre-processed before plantation, nest plant can be played during plantation with the tuber of dwarf lilyturf special nesting machine, or trench digging is planted Plant, sled nest plant, density is 110,000 seedlings/650m2, spacing in the rows 7cm, line-spacing 9cm, the depth of planting is advisable with 3.5cm;
(3) field management, tuber of dwarf lilyturf growth of seedling is slow, typically weeding should be just carried out after planting 1 month, with the sharp tuber of dwarf lilyturf Healthy fast-growth, weeding in 1 year are advisable for 4 times;The fertilising of the tuber of dwarf lilyturf needs to carry out gradation progress, it is however generally that fertilising 4 times;4 Apply seed manure~May, 7~August is applied tillering fertilizer, drained the water away in time, reduces field humidity;The more winter top dressing in October and below Spring fertilizer, in conjunction with field weeding, withered strain disease leaf is cleaned out, and is burnt;The life of good health is provided for tuber of dwarf lilyturf growth Long environment, it is ensured that the normal growth of the tuber of dwarf lilyturf.
A kind of implantation methods of the Silicon-rich tuber of dwarf lilyturf of the present embodiment, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf special fertilizer described in step (1) refer to Silicon-rich nutrition Agent is plus the formula fertilizers such as N P and K and other organic fertilizers.
A kind of implantation methods of the Silicon-rich tuber of dwarf lilyturf of the present embodiment, the specific practice of the progress soil disinfection described in step (1) are: In site preparation with 5% line phosphorus granule 5kg/650m2Mix fine sand spread with furrow soil, or the different sulphur Emulphors oil 1kg/650m of 40% methyl2 Mix fine sand and be spread on table soil, then transplanted, finally add print bar element 0.25kg/650m with bacillus2Sprayed or pouring root.
A kind of implantation methods of the Silicon-rich tuber of dwarf lilyturf of the present embodiment, the component and weight ratio of described Silicon-rich nutritional agents are:Aries Careless 0.75 part of extract, 1.25 parts of napier grass extract, 1.25 parts of lyme grass extract, 1.5 parts of sodium metasilicate, 2 parts of ammonium silicate, sulfuric acid Ferrous 2.5 parts, 4 parts of potassium acid sulfate, 1.5 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate, water are to 100 parts.
A kind of implantation methods of the Silicon-rich tuber of dwarf lilyturf of the present embodiment, the specific practice of the middle pretreatment said of step (2) are:Before plantation With 1:1:500 times of liquid seed soaking seedling 5min of 100 times of Bordeaux mixture or 65% Zineb wettable powder, are carried disease germs with preventing seedling;In When morning dew is not dry, plant ash 100kg/650m is spread2, from 60% Mancozeb, 500 times of liquid, 5,0%0,000 mould clever 600 times of liquid, Sprayed 1 time, continuous 3 times per 10d.
Embodiment 2
A kind of implantation methods of the Silicon-rich tuber of dwarf lilyturf, its correlation step are as follows:
(1) selection of land, selects the sandy loam of loose, fertile moistening, e.g. rice field-upland field rotation, and preceding stubble is pulse family or wheat class, The thin rake of deep ploughing, flattens earth's surface;Soil is carried out disinfection first, then applies decomposed farm manure 2000kg/650m again2, soya-bean cake fertilizer 50kg/650m2, tuber of dwarf lilyturf special fertilizer 60kg/650m2
(2) plant division is transplanted, select the Ching Ming Festival it is front and rear, the harvest of the tuber of dwarf lilyturf and transplanting are carried out simultaneously;Select dark green leaf color, life Long healthy and strong and no disease and pests harm tuber of dwarf lilyturf strong sprout makees seedling, and its root tuber is plucked, stays a little fibrous root, with rhizome section occur the white heart, Blade will not scatter for degree;It can be pre-processed before plantation, nest plant can be played during plantation with the tuber of dwarf lilyturf special nesting machine, or trench digging is planted Plant, sled nest plant, density is 100,000 seedlings/650m2, spacing in the rows 7cm, line-spacing 8cm, the depth of planting is advisable with 3cm;
(3) field management, tuber of dwarf lilyturf growth of seedling is slow, typically weeding should be just carried out after planting 1 month, with the sharp tuber of dwarf lilyturf Healthy fast-growth, weeding in 1 year are advisable for 3 times;The fertilising of the tuber of dwarf lilyturf needs to carry out gradation progress, it is however generally that fertilising 4 times;4 Apply seed manure~May, 7~August is applied tillering fertilizer, drained the water away in time, reduces field humidity;The more winter top dressing in October and below Spring fertilizer, in conjunction with field weeding, withered strain disease leaf is cleaned out, and is burnt;The life of good health is provided for tuber of dwarf lilyturf growth Long environment, it is ensured that the normal growth of the tuber of dwarf lilyturf.
A kind of implantation methods of the Silicon-rich tuber of dwarf lilyturf of the present embodiment, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf special fertilizer described in step (1) refer to Silicon-rich nutrition Agent is plus the formula fertilizers such as N P and K and other organic fertilizers.
A kind of implantation methods of the Silicon-rich tuber of dwarf lilyturf of the present embodiment, the specific practice of the progress soil disinfection described in step (1) are: In site preparation with 5% line phosphorus granule 5kg/650m2Mix fine sand spread with furrow soil, or the different sulphur Emulphors oil 1kg/650m of 40% methyl2 Mix fine sand and be spread on table soil, then transplanted, finally add print bar element 0.25kg/650m with bacillus2Sprayed or pouring root.
A kind of implantation methods of the Silicon-rich tuber of dwarf lilyturf of the present embodiment, the component and weight ratio of described Silicon-rich nutritional agents are:Aries Careless 0.5 part of extract, 1 part of napier grass extract, 1 part of lyme grass extract, 1 part of sodium metasilicate, 1 part of ammonium silicate, 2 parts of ferrous sulfate, 3 parts of potassium acid sulfate, 1 part of calcium magnesium phosphate, water are to 100 parts.
A kind of implantation methods of the Silicon-rich tuber of dwarf lilyturf of the present embodiment, the specific practice of the middle pretreatment said of step (2) are:Before plantation With 1:1:500 times of liquid seed soaking seedling 5min of 100 times of Bordeaux mixture or 65% Zineb wettable powder, are carried disease germs with preventing seedling;In When morning dew is not dry, plant ash 100kg/650m is spread2, from 60% Mancozeb, 500 times of liquid, 5,0%0,000 mould clever 600 times of liquid, Sprayed 1 time, continuous 3 times per 10d.
Embodiment 3
A kind of implantation methods of the Silicon-rich tuber of dwarf lilyturf, its correlation step are as follows:
(1) selection of land, selects the sandy loam of loose, fertile moistening, e.g. rice field-upland field rotation, and preceding stubble is pulse family or wheat class, The thin rake of deep ploughing, flattens earth's surface;Soil is carried out disinfection first, then applies decomposed farm manure 3000kg/650m again2, soya-bean cake fertilizer 50kg/650m2, tuber of dwarf lilyturf special fertilizer 60kg/650m2
(2) plant division is transplanted, select the Ching Ming Festival it is front and rear, the harvest of the tuber of dwarf lilyturf and transplanting are carried out simultaneously;Select dark green leaf color, life Long healthy and strong and no disease and pests harm tuber of dwarf lilyturf strong sprout makees seedling, and its root tuber is plucked, stays a little fibrous root, with rhizome section occur the white heart, Blade will not scatter for degree;It can be pre-processed before plantation, nest plant can be played during plantation with the tuber of dwarf lilyturf special nesting machine, or trench digging is planted Plant, sled nest plant, density is 120,000 seedlings/650m2, spacing in the rows 7cm, line-spacing 10cm, the depth of planting is advisable with 4cm;
(3) field management, tuber of dwarf lilyturf growth of seedling is slow, typically weeding should be just carried out after planting 1 month, with the sharp tuber of dwarf lilyturf Healthy fast-growth, weeding in 1 year are advisable for 4 times;The fertilising of the tuber of dwarf lilyturf needs to carry out gradation progress, it is however generally that fertilising 4 times;4 Apply seed manure~May, 7~August is applied tillering fertilizer, drained the water away in time, reduces field humidity;The more winter top dressing in October and below Spring fertilizer, in conjunction with field weeding, withered strain disease leaf is cleaned out, and is burnt;The life of good health is provided for tuber of dwarf lilyturf growth Long environment, it is ensured that the normal growth of the tuber of dwarf lilyturf.
A kind of implantation methods of the Silicon-rich tuber of dwarf lilyturf of the present embodiment, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf special fertilizer described in step (1) refer to Silicon-rich nutrition Agent is plus the formula fertilizers such as N P and K and other organic fertilizers.
A kind of implantation methods of the Silicon-rich tuber of dwarf lilyturf of the present embodiment, the specific practice of the progress soil disinfection described in step (1) are: In site preparation with 5% line phosphorus granule 5kg/650m2Mix fine sand spread with furrow soil, or the different sulphur Emulphors oil 1kg/650m of 40% methyl2 Mix fine sand and be spread on table soil, then transplanted, finally add print bar element 0.25kg/650m with bacillus2Sprayed or pouring root.
A kind of implantation methods of the Silicon-rich tuber of dwarf lilyturf of the present embodiment, the component and weight ratio of described Silicon-rich nutritional agents are:Aries Careless 1 part of extract, 1.5 parts of napier grass extract, 1.5 parts of lyme grass extract, 2 parts of sodium metasilicate, 3 parts of ammonium silicate, ferrous sulfate 3 Part, 5 parts of potassium acid sulfate, 2 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate, water are to 100 parts.
A kind of implantation methods of the Silicon-rich tuber of dwarf lilyturf of the present embodiment, the specific practice of the middle pretreatment said of step (2) are:Before plantation With 1:1:500 times of liquid seed soaking seedling 5min of 100 times of Bordeaux mixture or 65% Zineb wettable powder, are carried disease germs with preventing seedling;In When morning dew is not dry, plant ash 100kg/650m is spread2, from 60% Mancozeb, 500 times of liquid, 5,0%0,000 mould clever 600 times of liquid, Sprayed 1 time, continuous 3 times per 10d.
Comparative example 1
Difference with embodiment 1 is, not using Silicon-rich nutritional agents.
Comparative example 2
Difference with embodiment 1 is, yellow bluestem extract, napier grass extract, lyme grass are not included in Silicon-rich nutritional agents Extract.
Comparative example 3
Difference with embodiment 1 is, without pretreatment before tuber of dwarf lilyturf plantation.
Practical proof
Method according to above-described embodiment 1~3, comparative example 1~3 is planted to the tuber of dwarf lilyturf of the same race respectively.Correlated results is such as It is lower described.
Group Pest and disease damage incidence/% Per mu yield/kg Silicon content μ g/g
Embodiment 1 16.7 245 3.54
Embodiment 2 16.8 240 3.46
Embodiment 3 16.6 243 3.51
Comparative example 1 24.6 175 0.09
Comparative example 2 16.8 213 2.08
Comparative example 3 21.1 220 2.04
The implantation methods of the Silicon-rich tuber of dwarf lilyturf of the present invention do not only have more than the dry product that the tuber of dwarf lilyturf implantation methods of comparative example obtain Silicone content and yield has increased, while pest and disease damage incidence also can be lower, in implantation methods of the present invention, some places Reason step lacks or the differentiated words in terms of amount, the annual production to the Silicon-rich tuber of dwarf lilyturf, pest and disease damage incidence and the silicon content of the tuber of dwarf lilyturf It will also result in certain influence.
Efficacy validation
60 people of hyperglycaemia are chosen, wherein they do not have deficiency-cold in spleen and stomach, and stomach has phlegm and retained fluid wet turbid and cough due to wind-cold evil symptom. They are divided into 3 groups respectively, every group can be placed in 5~8 tubers of dwarf lilyturf of 2 groups of 1 group of Example, 1 group of comparative example and comparative example respectively Drink in cup, brew wetting with a little boiling water and drink, three times a day, adhere to two weeks.As a result it is as follows.
Group The number that hyperglycaemia is substantially improved
Embodiment 1 19
Comparative example 1 12
Comparative example 2 16
Contain more element silicon in the Silicon-rich tuber of dwarf lilyturf, allow it to show to promote people's metabolism, reduce the characteristics of blood glucose. And in yellow bluestem extract, napier grass extract, lyme grass extract there is also a part silicon, it is siliceous to the tuber of dwarf lilyturf have it is certain Addition.
Embodiment described above only expresses the several embodiments of the present invention, and its description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Therefore the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the guarantor of the present invention Protect scope.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of implantation methods of the Silicon-rich tuber of dwarf lilyturf, it is characterised in that the implantation methods step of the described Silicon-rich tuber of dwarf lilyturf is as follows:
(1) selection of land, the sandy loam of loose, fertile moistening, e.g. rice field-upland field rotation are selected, preceding stubble be pulse family or wheat class, is deep ploughed Thin rake, flattens earth's surface;Soil is carried out disinfection first, then applies decomposed 2000~3000kg/650m of farm manure again2, soya-bean cake Fertile 50kg/650m2, tuber of dwarf lilyturf special fertilizer 60kg/650m2
(2) plant division is transplanted, select the Ching Ming Festival it is front and rear, the harvest of the tuber of dwarf lilyturf and transplanting are carried out simultaneously;Select dark green leaf color, growth strong Strong and no disease and pests harm tuber of dwarf lilyturf strong sprout makees seedling, and its root tuber is plucked, stays a little fibrous root, the white heart, blade occurs with rhizome section It will not scatter for degree;It can be pre-processed before plantation, can play nest plant during plantation with the tuber of dwarf lilyturf special nesting machine, or trench digging plant, Nest plant is prized, density is 10~120,000 seedlings/650m2, spacing in the rows 7cm, 8~10cm of line-spacing, the depth of planting is advisable with 3~4cm;
(3) field management, tuber of dwarf lilyturf growth of seedling is slow, typically weeding should be just carried out after planting 1 month, with the health of the sharp tuber of dwarf lilyturf Fast-growth, weeding in 1 year are advisable for 3~4 times;The fertilising of the tuber of dwarf lilyturf needs to carry out gradation progress, it is however generally that fertilising 4 times;4 Apply seed manure~May, 7~August is applied tillering fertilizer, drained the water away in time, reduces field humidity;The more winter top dressing in October and below Spring fertilizer, in conjunction with field weeding, withered strain disease leaf is cleaned out, and is burnt;The life of good health is provided for tuber of dwarf lilyturf growth Long environment, it is ensured that the normal growth of the tuber of dwarf lilyturf.
2. the implantation methods of Silicon-rich tuber of dwarf lilyturf according to claim 1 a kind of, its feature are, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf described in step (1) Special fertilizer refers to Silicon-rich nutritional agents plus the formula fertilizers such as N P and K and other organic fertilizers.
3. the implantation methods of Silicon-rich tuber of dwarf lilyturf according to claim 1 a kind of, its feature are, the progress described in step (1) The specific practice of soil disinfection is:In site preparation with 5% line phosphorus granule 5kg/650m2Mix fine sand spread with furrow soil, or 40% The different sulphur Emulphors oil 1kg/650m of methyl2Mix fine sand and be spread on table soil, then transplanted, finally add print bar element with bacillus 0.25kg/650m2Sprayed or pouring root.
4. the implantation methods of Silicon-rich tuber of dwarf lilyturf according to claim 3 a kind of, its feature are, described Silicon-rich nutritional agents Component and weight ratio are:0.5~1 part of yellow bluestem extract, 1~1.5 part of napier grass extract, 1~1.5 part of lyme grass extract, 1~2 part of sodium metasilicate, 1~3 part of ammonium silicate, 2~3 parts of ferrous sulfate, 3~5 parts of potassium acid sulfate, 1~2 part of calcium magnesium phosphate, water are extremely 100 parts.
5. the implantation methods of Silicon-rich tuber of dwarf lilyturf according to claim 1 a kind of, its feature are, the pre- place said in step (2) The specific practice of reason is:With 1 before plantation:1:500 times of liquid seed soaking seedlings of 100 times of Bordeaux mixture or 65% Zineb wettable powder 5min, carried disease germs with preventing seedling;When morning, dew was not dry, plant ash 100kg/650m is spread2, from 60% Mancozeb 500 Times liquid, 5,0%0,000 mould clever 600 times of liquid, sprayed 1 time, continuous 3 times per 10d.
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