CN105802632A - Pollution-free blueberry soil pH regulating solution and use method thereof - Google Patents
Pollution-free blueberry soil pH regulating solution and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105802632A CN105802632A CN201610152270.3A CN201610152270A CN105802632A CN 105802632 A CN105802632 A CN 105802632A CN 201610152270 A CN201610152270 A CN 201610152270A CN 105802632 A CN105802632 A CN 105802632A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K17/00—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials
- C09K17/14—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials containing organic compounds only
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2101/00—Agricultural use
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2109/00—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE pH regulation
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a blueberry soil pH regulating solution which is turbid liquid obtained after tomatoes which are not completely ripe are mashed and then naturally fermented.The regulating solution is applied to soil before blueberry planting and soil with the pH value higher than 5.0 after blueberry planting, the regulating solution is used for irrigating blueberry planting pits, and blueberry planting is conducted till the pH value of soil is 4.5-5.0; after blueberry planting, the regulating solution is specifically applied to a blueberry garden with the pH value of soil higher than 5.0, the roots of planted plants are regularly irrigated every 4-7 days by means of the regulating solution till the pH value of soil is 4.5-5.0, and irrigation ends.The blueberry soil pH regulating solution has the advantages that the pH regulating solution is safe, free of pollution, convenient to apply and high in organic matter content, and soil hardening is not caused.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of blue berry soil regulation technology field, be specifically related to blue berry soil pH value and regulate liquid and application thereof.
Background technology
Blue berry (blueberry) formal name used at school Pericarpium Citri tangerinae, belongs to Ericaceae (Ericaceae) genus vaccinium (VacciniumL.) plant, and for perennial fallen leaves or evergreen shrubs, its fruit is berry, and in blueness, meat is fine and smooth, sweet acid appropriateness.Blueberry nutrient enriches, and belongs to homoamino acid, the health fruit of multiple trace element, has the function such as good nourishing healthy and anti-oxidation, anticancer, enhancing human organism's immunity, and anthocyanin contained by it has the function improving vision and protection eyes.
Along with the raising of living standards of the people, the demand of blue berry is also increasing, blue berry plantation or cultivation are also affected by paying close attention to.The condition of planting site soil is required extremely harsh by blue berry, particularly the pH value of soil is required very tight, and optimum pH is 4.5～4.8, when pH value is higher than 5.5, can cause its Pressure trunk injection, and undergrowth is even dead.
For a long time, blue berry is planted mainly by executing sulfur to reduce soil pH, uses the acidic fertiliziers such as iron sulfate, aluminum sulfate and potassium sulfate to maintain soil pH conditions in the rich water quality management producing cultivation simultaneously.Although sulfur can reduce soil pH value simultaneously works as the effect of parasite killing and sterilization, but need certain competence exertion effect in period after applying, it is thus desirable to applied in advance to 1 year the first half in blue berry field planting, and use for a long time or excessively and can make soil compaction and affect other biological situation, and use inconvenience after blue berry plantation；Although iron sulfate, aluminum sulfate and potassium sulfate also can reduce soil pH value to a certain extent, but relatively costly, and suitably can only apply when carrying out rich water quality management, and sowing amount can not be excessive, is extremely difficult to desirable soil pH value.
Although having researcher application furfural dregs to substitute sulfur in recent years regulate soil pH value, and obtain good result, but its source is only limitted to furfural production chemical enterprise, not easily obtains, be difficult to meet the demand in blue berry producing region, the whole nation.Producing at present the upper material for the improvement of blue berry soil pH value still very few, be badly in need of finding some instant effects, be prone to the soil improvement material used, the organic production of blue berry is cultivated important realistic meaning.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to provide the adjustment liquid of a kind of blue berry soil pH value and using method, the adjustment liquid safety nuisance free of blue berry soil pH value provided by the invention, use convenient and content of organic matter height and do not result in soil compaction.
In order to realize foregoing invention purpose, the present invention provides techniques below scheme:
A kind of blue berry soil pH value regulates liquid, for the unseasoned tomato fruit suspension that after broken, natural fermentation obtains；
Preferably, the Fructus Lycopersici esculenti that described under-done tomato fruit is not gathered in the crops when being and produce fruit clear garden in latter stage；
Preferably, the described ripe degree of unseasoned tomato fruit is more than 6 maturations；
Preferably, described fermentation temperature is 20～25 DEG C；
Preferably, described fermentation time is 4～5d；
Preferably, it is broken for described in and smashs into mud to pieces；
Preferably, described blue berry soil pH value regulates liquid application in blue berry is planted.
Preferably, described blue berry soil pH value regulates liquid for the soil before blue berry field planting and the pH value soil higher than 5.0 after blue berry field planting, soil pH value before described blue berry field planting regulates the application of liquid particularly as follows: blue berry planting pit is watered described adjustment liquid, until soil pH value reaches 4.5～5.0 carries out blue berry field planting again；
Preferably, the root of field planting plant, particularly as follows: the soil pH value blueberry garden higher than 5.0, is watered by the application after described blue berry field planting by described adjustment liquid, until soil pH value reaches 4.5-5.0 and terminates pouring；
Preferably, described pouring is periodically subject to；The interval of adjacent twice pouring is 4～7d；
Preferably, described soil pH value preferably reaches 4.5～4.8.
The invention provides a kind of blue berry soil pH value and regulate liquid, for the under-done tomato fruit suspension that after broken, natural fermentation obtains.Blue berry soil pH value provided by the invention regulates liquid application in blue berry is planted, and regulates the pH value of blue berry planting soil.Blue berry soil pH value provided by the invention regulates liquid, tomato sour content after fermented and organic content are all higher, are administered to blue berry soil and can not only regulate the pH value of soil, moreover it is possible to supplement organic matter for soil, keep soil from packing together, and regulate liquid environmental protection；Adjustment liquid application provided by the invention is applied with the blue berry Tian Junke that after blue berry field planting, soil pH value is higher with to before blue berry field planting, and uses simple and convenient, instant effect.
Further, the present invention utilizes the fruit fermentation of Fructus Lycopersici esculenti commodity production tail to obtain suspension, and the common easy acquisition of raw material, cost of manufacture is low.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention provides a kind of blue berry soil pH value and regulate liquid, for the under-done tomato fruit suspension that after broken, natural fermentation obtains.
Blue berry soil pH value provided by the invention regulates liquid, it is possible to quickly regulates blue berry soil pH value, can effectively keep soil from packing together, environmental protection and public nuisance free, quick result.
Blue berry soil pH value provided by the invention regulates the product that liquid is unseasoned Fructus Lycopersici esculenti natural fermentation.Under-done Fructus Lycopersici esculenti of the present invention is preferably the Fructus Lycopersici esculenti do not gathered in the crops when producing fruit clear garden in latter stage, and raw material is common to be easy to get, and cost of manufacture is low.In the present invention, the described ripe degree of unseasoned tomato fruit is preferably more than 6 maturations, more preferably more than 7 maturations.
In the present invention, the ambient temperature of described natural fermentation is preferably 20～25 DEG C；The time of described natural fermentation is preferably 4～5d.
In the present invention, preferably described unseasoned Fructus Lycopersici esculenti is crushed before described natural fermentation.Described broken method is not had special restriction by the present invention, adopts the technical scheme of broken fruit and vegerable well known to those skilled in the art；In the present invention, described broken being preferably smashs into mud to pieces.
In the present invention, described unseasoned Fructus Lycopersici esculenti contains the organic acid of multiple rich content, after natural fermentation, the microorganism on Fructus Lycopersici esculenti surface is fermented at a suitable temperature, and the fermentation suspension of generation is blue berry soil pH value and regulates liquid, known after testing, it is 3.98-4.26 that blue berry soil pH value regulates the pH value of liquid, and the content of organic matter is 17.67% to 21.33%, and nitrogen content is 3016mg/L-3250mg/L, potassium content is 2562mg/L-2776mg/L, and phosphorus content is 219mg/L-241mg/L；The blue berry soil pH value obtained is regulated before liquid application is used for field planting or after field planting, blue berry soil pH remains above the blueberry garden of 5.0, it is shown that blue berry soil pH value regulates liquid can effectively regulate pH to the 4.5-4.8 of blue berry soil；After pouring, blue berry survival rate is 86.67% to 88.33%, illustrates that blue berry soil pH regulates liquid and blue berry root system is not resulted in infringement, green safety；Tunning contains substantial amounts of organic matter, and using blue berry soil pH, to regulate soil porosity after liquid be 49% to 58%, effectively facilitating the formation of soil group granule, improving fertilizer-preserving ability and soil permeability, thus effectively keeping soil from packing together；Additionally, blue berry soil pH regulates the nutrient also having blue berry growth required in liquid, the nutrient substance that blue berry growth is required can also be supplemented while regulating blue berry soil pH value, make blue berry tree well-grown.
What the present invention also provided for the blue berry soil pH value described in technique scheme regulates liquid application in blue berry is planted.
Blue berry soil pH value provided by the invention regulates before liquid application in blue berry is planted preferably includes blue berry field planting the pH value soil higher than 5.0 after blue berry soil and blue berry field planting.
Soil pH value of the present invention regulates liquid to the application before blue berry field planting particularly as follows: blue berry planting pit is watered described adjustment liquid, until soil pH value reaches 4.5～5.0 carries out blue berry field planting again.
The present invention is when watering described blue berry planting pit, it is preferable that be periodically subject to；The interval of adjacent twice pouring is preferably 4～7d, more preferably 5-6d.The present invention preferably waters after reaching 4.5～4.8 to soil pH value and carries out blue berry field planting.
The root of field planting plant, particularly as follows: the soil pH value blueberry garden higher than 5.0, is watered by the application after blue berry field planting of the present invention by described adjustment liquid, until soil pH value reaches 4.5-5.0 and terminates to regulate liquid pouring.
The root of described field planting plant is watered and is preferably periodically subject to by the present invention；The interval of adjacent twice pouring is preferably 4～7d, more preferably 5-6d.
Field planting plant root is preferably watered until described soil pH value reaches 4.5～4.8 by the present invention.
Below in conjunction with embodiment, blue berry soil pH value provided by the invention adjustment liquid and application thereof are described in detail, but they can not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Fructus Lycopersici esculenti produces and enters when producing fruit clear garden in latter stage, plucks the tomato fruit that 6 maturations do not gather in the crops and puts into Plastic Drum and smash into mud to pieces, is subsequently placed in natural fermentation 4d under 20 DEG C of conditions, it is thus achieved that fermentation after suspension as the adjustment liquid regulating blue berry soil pH value.
Embodiment 2
Fructus Lycopersici esculenti produces and enters when producing fruit clear garden in latter stage, plucks the tomato fruit that 7 maturations do not gather in the crops and puts into Plastic Drum and smash into mud to pieces, is subsequently placed in natural fermentation 5d under 20 DEG C of conditions, it is thus achieved that fermentation after suspension as the adjustment liquid regulating blue berry soil pH value.
Embodiment 3
Fructus Lycopersici esculenti produces and enters when producing fruit clear garden in latter stage, plucks the tomato fruit that 8 maturations do not gather in the crops and puts into Plastic Drum and smash into mud to pieces, is subsequently placed in natural fermentation 5d under 25 DEG C of conditions, it is thus achieved that fermentation after suspension as the adjustment liquid regulating blue berry soil pH value.
Embodiment 4
Fructus Lycopersici esculenti produces and enters when producing fruit clear garden in latter stage, plucks the 9 ripe above tomato fruits do not gathered in the crops and puts into Plastic Drum and smash into mud to pieces, is subsequently placed in natural fermentation 4d under 25 DEG C of conditions, it is thus achieved that fermentation after suspension as the adjustment liquid regulating blue berry soil pH value.
Embodiment 5
Having dug planting pit before blue berry field planting, backfill after being mixed with the fertilizer mixed by garden mould, the adjustment liquid pouring planting pit then obtained by embodiment 1, every 4d waters once, reaches 4.8 until planting pit soil pH value.
Embodiment 6
The blueberry garden that after blue berry field planting, soil pH value is higher, uses the root regulating liquid pouring field planting plant that above-described embodiment obtains, and every 5d waters once, until blue berry root soil pH value reaches 4.5.
Embodiment 7
The blueberry garden that after blue berry field planting, soil pH value is higher, uses the root regulating liquid pouring field planting plant that above-described embodiment obtains, and every 5d waters once, until blue berry root soil pH value reaches 4.5.
The blue berry soil pH liquid that embodiment obtains is carried out blue berry soil pouring before field planting or after field planting.Test shows, blue berry soil pH regulates liquid can effectively regulate the pH value of blue berry soil within the scope of 4.5-4.8, and after planting pit pouring, blue berry survival rate is 86.67% to 88.33%, blue berry root system is harmless, well-grown, soil porosity is 49% to 58%, can effectively keep soil from packing together.
By above experimental data it can be seen that use blue berry soil pH value of the present invention adjustment liquid will not injure root system, can effectively keep soil from packing together, can effectively regulate blue berry soil pH value to growth adaptation scope, Shi Qing garden Fructus Lycopersici esculenti resource obtains Appropriate application simultaneously, and with low cost, simplicity is easy to get.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention; can also making some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. blue berry soil pH value regulates a liquid, for the under-done tomato fruit suspension that after broken, natural fermentation obtains.
2. blue berry soil pH value according to claim 1 regulates liquid, it is characterised in that what described under-done Fructus Lycopersici esculenti was not gathered in the crops when being and produce fruit clear garden in latter stage Fructus Lycopersici esculenti.
3. the nuisanceless adjustment liquid of blue berry soil pH according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the described ripe degree of under-done tomato fruit is more than 6 maturations.
4. blue berry soil pH value according to claim 1 regulates liquid, it is characterised in that the temperature of described natural fermentation is 20～25 DEG C.
5. the blue berry soil pH value according to Claims 1 to 4 any one regulates liquid, it is characterised in that the time of described natural fermentation is 4～5d.
6. blue berry soil pH value according to claim 1 regulates liquid, it is characterised in that described in be broken for and smash into mud to pieces.
7. the blue berry soil pH value described in claim 1～6 any one regulates liquid application in blue berry is planted.
8. application according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, described blue berry soil pH value regulates liquid for the soil before blue berry field planting and the pH value soil higher than 5.0 after blue berry field planting, the application of the soil before described blue berry field planting is particularly as follows: water before blue berry planting pit is carried out field planting by described adjustment liquid, until soil pH value reaches 4.5～5.0；
After described blue berry field planting, the application of the pH value soil higher than 5.0 is particularly as follows: water described adjustment liquid the root of field planting plant, until soil pH value reaches 4.5～5.0.
9. application according to claim 8, it is characterised in that before described field planting, pouring is periodically subject to, and the interval of adjacent twice pouring is 4～7d；
After described field planting, pouring is periodically subject to, and the interval of adjacent twice pouring is 4～7d.
10. the application described according to Claim 8～9 any one, it is characterised in that after described pouring, the pH value of soil reaches 4.5～4.8.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201610152270.3A CN105802632A (en) | 2016-03-17 | 2016-03-17 | Pollution-free blueberry soil pH regulating solution and use method thereof |
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| CN201610152270.3A CN105802632A (en) | 2016-03-17 | 2016-03-17 | Pollution-free blueberry soil pH regulating solution and use method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107624553A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-01-26 | 江西省岚鑫农业发展有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of blueberry |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107624553A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-01-26 | 江西省岚鑫农业发展有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of blueberry |
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Application publication date: 20160727 |