CN104303814A - Bitter melon planting method - Google Patents

Bitter melon planting method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN104303814A
CN104303814A CN201410651018.8A CN201410651018A CN104303814A CN 104303814 A CN104303814 A CN 104303814A CN 201410651018 A CN201410651018 A CN 201410651018A CN 104303814 A CN104303814 A CN 104303814A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
balsam pear
field
seedling
thoroughly decomposed
implantation methods
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410651018.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李铭
康有军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHENGDU HONGSHIZI TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CHENGDU HONGSHIZI TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CHENGDU HONGSHIZI TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical CHENGDU HONGSHIZI TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410651018.8A priority Critical patent/CN104303814A/en
Publication of CN104303814A publication Critical patent/CN104303814A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C21/00Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
    • A01C21/005Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05DINORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
    • C05D9/00Other inorganic fertilisers
    • C05D9/02Other inorganic fertilisers containing trace elements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F3/00Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F3/00Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
    • C05F3/02Guano
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G1/00Mixtures of fertilisers belonging individually to different subclasses of C05

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a bitter melon planting method, and belongs to the technical field of vegetable planting. The bitter melon planting method includes the steps: (1) performing land preparation and basal dressing; (2) performing field planting; (3) performing field management including water, fertilizer, temperature and illumination intensity management in a growth period, frame insertion and vine leading, pruning and sharp pinching, and timely disease and insect pest prevention and diseased residual leaf treatment. Bitter melons obtained by the planting method are high in yield, thick in pulp and tender and comfortable in taste, yield per mu reaches 6500kg, the yield and the quality of the bitter melons are greatly improved, and the yield of bitter melon planting per mu is increased.

Description

A kind of implantation methods of balsam pear
technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of implantation methods, be specifically related to a kind of implantation methods of balsam pear, belonged to growing vegetables technical field.
Background technology
Balsam pear has another name called balsam pear, is cucurbitaceous plant, is annual climbing herb.Stem, branch, petiole and bennet have draped over one's shoulders pubescence, the raw tendril of armpit.The diameter of leaf reaches 3 to 12 centimetres, and have 5 to 7 road palmate drastic cracks, sliver ovalize, there is sawtooth outer.At the end of spring and the beginning of summer bloom, monoecism, yellow.Fruit oblong, surface has most irregular strumae.Seed is hidden among Fleshy fruits, has red capsule to wrap up in time ripe.Balsam pear is a kind of vegetables that people like, original producton location China.In Southeast Asia, China and archipelago, the Caribbean all have and plant widely.Balsam pear extracts flavonoid substances and is combined with mulberry-leaf extract DNJ and forms a kind of novel substance---and wash pancreas sugared clearly plain (cics), there is the effects such as hypoglycemic, blood fat, anti-inflammatory.
In prior art, the Measures compare of plantation balsam pear is single, and fertile, the well-drained loam of general selection and comparison, flatly plants with sunny in physical features.But do not have systematic plantation and farming method, cause that balsam pear meat is partially hard and mouthfeel is poor, yield poorly.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to low, the inferior above-mentioned deficiency of quantity production of bitter melon overcoming balsam pear implantation methods of the prior art plantation, the balsam pear implantation methods of a kind of high yield, good product quality is provided.
In order to realize foregoing invention object, the invention provides following technical scheme:
An implantation methods for balsam pear, comprises the following steps:
(1) whole ground basal dressing: select the deep sandy loam of soil layer, before field planting 1 ~ 2 week, soil deeptillage, sterilization also basal dressing, then bedding;
(2) field planting: select the healthy balsam pear seedling cultivation with 2 ~ 3 true leaves on embanked field; Keep ground moistening but not ponding, slow seedling 5 ~ 7 days, seedling-slowing stage keeps embanked field soil temperature to be 18 ~ 22 DEG C;
(3) field management:
1. vegetative period water, fertilizer, temperature and light is according to intensity management:
Seedling Stage: regularly water, the humidity keeping embanked field is 40 ~ 50% of its degree of saturation; High-temperature control is between 20 ~ 28 DEG C, and low temperature control is at 14 ~ 17 DEG C, and the low temperature time is 7 ~ 9h; Maintenance intensity of illumination is 3000 ~ 4000lx, and light application time is 8 ~ 10h; After slow seedling 8th ~ 10 days, and be 22 ~ 26:15 ~ 18 according to the weight ratio of N P and K three in nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer: the ratio of 9 ~ 12, execute nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer once, every strain fertilising 3 ~ 5g;
Take out the climing phase: regularly water, the humidity keeping embanked field is 40 ~ 50% of its degree of saturation; High-temperature control is between 22 ~ 30 DEG C, and low temperature control is at 14 ~ 17 DEG C, and the low temperature time is 7 ~ 9h; Maintenance intensity of illumination is 3500 ~ 4500lx, and light application time is 8 ~ 10h; Enter and take out 5 ~ 8 days climing phases, be the pig manure that becomes thoroughly decomposed once, the dry pig manure 180 ~ 200g become thoroughly decomposed is executed in every strain;
Yield positive results the phase: regularly water, the humidity keeping embanked field is 50 ~ 70% of its degree of saturation; High-temperature control is between 24 ~ 30 DEG C, and low temperature control is at 15 ~ 17 DEG C, and the low temperature time is 7 ~ 9h; Maintenance intensity of illumination is 3500 ~ 4500lx, and light application time is 8 ~ 10h; Plant starts to have buddingged, every 8 ~ 10 days, waters and executes the pig manure once become thoroughly decomposed and the chicken manure become thoroughly decomposed, and potassium hydrogen phosphate; Dried poultrymanure 100 ~ the 110g become thoroughly decomposed, dry pig manure 100 ~ 110g are executed in each every strain, and the weight of potassium hydrogen phosphate accounts for 3 ~ 5% of total fertilising weight, and potassium hydrogen phosphate waters to be executed at distance plant 5 ~ 8cm place; In addition can at the balsam pear florescence, every 8 ~ 10 days, spraying concentration be the boric acid of 300 ~ 500ppm once, every mu sprays boric acid 1 ~ 2kg at every turn;
2. bay is drawn climing: after slow seedling, be used for apart from balsam pear seedling 8 ~ 10cm place tea branch drawing climing;
3. prune and pinch off young shoots;
4. carry out damage by disease and insect harm in time to control and invalid leaf process.
Above-mentioned balsam pear implantation methods, except given parameter, other parts are existing general planting technology; Described Seedling Stage refers to, occurs that 5 ~ 6 true leaves launch during this period of time after field planting to seedling; Taking out the climing phase refers to that seedling starts that tendril occurs and starts to budding (female flower) during this period of time to plant; The phase of yielding positive results refers to plant from buddingging until growth terminates during this period of time.Balsam pear implantation methods of the present invention, by balsam pear rational field management pattern in vegetative period (comprising the control and management to temperature, illumination, humidity and topdressing amount and dressing time), at Seedling Stage with take out the climing phase and mainly make the pig manure that the nitrogen content in strong sprout is high, promote that balsam pear seedling is used strong sprout, for later stage balsam pear nutrition supply of bearing fruit provides basic guarantee, control soil moisture simultaneously and avoid excessive growth, affect flower bud differentiation; Later stage mainly uses the high chicken manure of potassium content and corresponding supplementary N P and K three kinds of main nutrient elements, and promote that melon sat by balsam pear, spraying boric acid in addition can improve fruit-setting rate, improves the fruit-setting rate of balsam pear.The quantity production of bitter melon that implantation methods of the present invention obtains is high, meat is thick and mouthfeel delicacy is comfortable, substantially increases quality and the quality of the product of balsam pear, adds the per mu yield income of balsam pear plantation.
As preferred version of the present invention, in step (3), described training process as follows with pinching off young shoots: prunes side shoot, reservation stem, the part of more than 0.5m, every 0.3 ~ 0.35m eminence reservation 1 ~ 2 side shoot, and side shoot sum is less than 6; When balsam pear seedling increases to 1.0 ~ 1.2m height, extract terminal bud.Above-mentioned trimming method, can reduce the nutrition supply of balsam pear side shoot and avoid stem excessive growth, increases the nutrition supply that balsam pear fruit is grown, and improves output and the product quality of balsam pear.
As preferred version of the present invention, in step (1), whole ground basal dressing operates as follows: after soil deeptillage, sterilization, regulate pH=6 ~ 6.5, embanked field; Then the barnyard manure 2000 ~ 3000kg become thoroughly decomposed, nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer 30 ~ 40kg, the oil cake 30 ~ 35kg and fused calcium magnesium phosphate 120 ~ 150kg in strong sprout is executed for every mu; Then bedding, furrow are wide 0.8 ~ 1.2 meter, the high 25 ~ 30cm of furrow.Above-mentioned embanked field specification is set, the hydrophobic ability in embanked field can be improved, the humidity of balsam pear root can be kept to be applicable to the growth of balsam pear, reduce disease, what regulate soil is faintly acid simultaneously, the solvability of the alkalinous metals such as Ca2+, Mg2+, Fe2+ in soil can be improved, increase the Nutrient Absorption ability in the soil of plant; Use the damage by disease and insect that the trace elements such as calcium magnesium boron can reduce balsam pear.
As preferred version of the present invention, in step (2), field planting method is as follows: be implanted on embanked field by the standard species of line-spacing 1.5 ~ 1.8m, spacing in the rows 60 ~ 80cm, planting depth is 3 ~ 5cm.By the spacing between what appropriate design plant, balance the nutrition (comprising air, illumination, moisture, CO2 and other nutritive elements) in single balsam pear plant and overall plantation, reduce intraracial competition, give full play to photosynthetic advantage, workload can be reduced increase work efficiency, the per mu yield of balsam pear can be improved again.
As preferred version of the present invention, in step (2), after field planting, in the thick weeds of embanked field surface cover 2 ~ 3cm.In the thick weeds of embanked field surface cover 2 ~ 3cm, weeds can not only avoid soil by rain drop erosion, soil erosion and become the real permeability keeping soil of plate, can ensure that again the temperature of balsam pear root soil keeps stable, the humidity of soil can also be reduced simultaneously, ensure the temperature stabilization of balsam pear plantation, appropriateness is moderate and root permeability is good, improve speed of nourishing and growing and the quality of balsam pear, improve the output of the quality of balsam pear.
As preferred version of the present invention, described in the barnyard manure that becomes thoroughly decomposed be the pig manure, human excrement and/or the sheep excrement that become thoroughly decomposed.Containing a large amount of N element in the pig manure become thoroughly decomposed, human excrement and/or sheep excrement, nourishing and growing of plant can be promoted, shorten growth cycle, allow product come into the market in advance; The introducing of germ in soil can also be reduced, and then reduce the generation of balsam pear plant damage by disease and insect.
As preferred version of the present invention, in step (1), after sterilizing, every mu of field is affixed by bio-bacterial manure 20 ~ 30 kilograms wholely.Every mu of field is affixed by bio-bacterial manure 20 ~ 30 kilograms, can adjust soil structure, permeability etc., improves the fixed nitrogen ability of soil, increases nourishing and growing of plant, improves the output of balsam pear.
compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention:.
1, balsam pear implantation methods of the present invention, by balsam pear rational field management pattern in vegetative period (comprising the control and management to temperature, illumination, humidity and topdressing amount and dressing time), at Seedling Stage with take out the climing phase and mainly make the pig manure that the nitrogen content in strong sprout is high, promote that balsam pear seedling is used strong sprout, for later stage balsam pear nutrition supply of bearing fruit provides basic guarantee, control soil moisture simultaneously and avoid excessive growth, affect flower bud differentiation; Later stage mainly uses the high chicken manure of potassium content and corresponding supplementary N P and K three kinds of main nutrient elements, and promote that melon sat by balsam pear, spraying boric acid in addition can improve fruit-setting rate, improves the fruit-setting rate of balsam pear.The quantity production of bitter melon that implantation methods of the present invention obtains is high, meat is thick and mouthfeel delicacy is comfortable, substantially increases quality and the quality of the product of balsam pear, adds the per mu yield income of balsam pear plantation.
2, the present invention uses boron fertilizer in the phase of yielding positive results, and can improve the fruit-setting rate that balsam pear seedling is bloomed.
3, every mu of field is affixed by bio-bacterial manure 20 ~ 30 kilograms, can adjust soil structure, permeability etc., improves the fixed nitrogen ability of soil, increases nourishing and growing of plant, improves the output of balsam pear.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with test example and embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.But this should be interpreted as that the scope of the above-mentioned theme of the present invention is only limitted to following embodiment, all technology realized based on content of the present invention all belong to scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
An implantation methods for balsam pear, comprises the following steps:
(1) whole ground basal dressing: select the deep sandy loam of soil layer, before field planting 1 ~ 2 week, soil deeptillage was also sterilized, adjustment pH=6 ~ 6.5, embanked field; Then the pig manure become thoroughly decomposed and/or human excrement 2000 ~ 3000kg, nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer 30 ~ 40kg, oil cake 30 ~ 35kg, fused calcium magnesium phosphate 120 ~ 150kg and fertile beneficial many bio-bacterial manures 20 ~ 30 kilograms in strong sprout is executed for every mu; Then bedding, furrow are wide 0.8 ~ 1.2 meter, the high 25 ~ 30cm of furrow;
(2) field planting: select the healthy balsam pear seedling with 2 ~ 3 true leaves, be implanted on embanked field by the standard species of line-spacing 1.5 ~ 1.8m, spacing in the rows 60 ~ 80cm, planting depth is 3 ~ 5cm; In the thick weeds of embanked field surface cover 2 ~ 3cm; Keep ground moistening but not ponding, slow seedling 5 ~ 7 days, seedling-slowing stage keeps embanked field soil temperature to be 18 ~ 22 DEG C;
(3) field management:
1. vegetative period water, fertilizer, temperature and light is according to intensity management:
Seedling Stage: regularly water, the humidity keeping embanked field is 40 ~ 50% of its degree of saturation; High-temperature control is between 20 ~ 28 DEG C, and low temperature control is at 14 ~ 17 DEG C, and the low temperature time is 7 ~ 9h; Maintenance intensity of illumination is 3000 ~ 4000lx, and light application time is 8 ~ 10h; After slow seedling 8th ~ 10 days, and be 22 ~ 26:15 ~ 18 according to the weight ratio of N P and K three in nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer: the ratio of 9 ~ 12, execute nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer once, every strain fertilising 3 ~ 5g;
Take out the climing phase: regularly water, the humidity keeping embanked field is 40 ~ 50% of its degree of saturation; High-temperature control is between 22 ~ 30 DEG C, and low temperature control is at 14 ~ 17 DEG C, and the low temperature time is 7 ~ 9h; Maintenance intensity of illumination is 3500 ~ 4500lx, and light application time is 8 ~ 10h; Enter and take out 5 ~ 8 days climing phases, be the pig manure that becomes thoroughly decomposed once, the dry pig manure 180 ~ 200g become thoroughly decomposed is executed in every strain;
Yield positive results the phase: regularly water, the humidity keeping embanked field is 50 ~ 70% of its degree of saturation; High-temperature control is between 24 ~ 30 DEG C, and low temperature control is at 15 ~ 17 DEG C, and the low temperature time is 7 ~ 9h; Maintenance intensity of illumination is 3500 ~ 4500lx, and light application time is 8 ~ 10h; Plant starts to have buddingged, every 8 ~ 10 days, waters and executes the pig manure once become thoroughly decomposed and the chicken manure become thoroughly decomposed, and potassium hydrogen phosphate; Dried poultrymanure 100 ~ the 110g become thoroughly decomposed, dry pig manure 100 ~ 110g are executed in each every strain, and the weight of potassium hydrogen phosphate accounts for 3 ~ 5% of total fertilising weight, and potassium hydrogen phosphate waters to be executed at distance plant 5 ~ 8cm place; In addition can at the balsam pear florescence, every 8 ~ 10 days, spraying concentration be the boric acid of 300 ~ 500ppm once, every mu sprays boric acid 1 ~ 2kg at every turn;
2. bay is drawn climing: after slow seedling, be used for apart from balsam pear seedling 8 ~ 10cm place tea branch drawing climing;
3. prune and pinch off young shoots: prune side shoot, retain stem, the part of more than 0.5m, every 0.3 ~ 0.35m eminence retains 1 ~ 2 side shoot, and side shoot sum is less than 6; When balsam pear seedling increases to 1.0 ~ 1.2m height, extract terminal bud.
4. carry out damage by disease and insect harm in time to control and invalid leaf process.
After balsam pear maturation, can pluck, generally within every 5 ~ 7 days, pluck once.
The balsam pear implantation methods of the present embodiment, it is emerald green for planting the balsam pear color and luster that obtains, and color and luster color is homogeneous and meat is thick and mouthfeel delicacy is comfortable.Per mu yield reaches 6500kg, than the product per mu yield 5500kg output increased about 15% that implantation methods of the prior art obtains.The present invention is by field illumination, temperature and rich water quality management, and the quality and the quality per mu yield income that substantially increase the product of balsam pear increase by 16 ~ 18%.

Claims (7)

1. an implantation methods for balsam pear, comprises the following steps:
(1) whole ground basal dressing: select the deep sandy loam of soil layer, before field planting 1 ~ 2 week, soil deeptillage, sterilization also basal dressing, then bedding;
(2) field planting: select the healthy balsam pear seedling cultivation with 2 ~ 3 true leaves on embanked field; Keep ground moistening but not ponding, slow seedling 5 ~ 7 days, seedling-slowing stage keeps embanked field soil temperature to be 18 ~ 22 DEG C;
(3) field management:
1. vegetative period water, fertilizer, temperature and light is according to intensity management:
Seedling Stage: regularly water, the humidity keeping embanked field is 40 ~ 50% of its degree of saturation; High-temperature control is between 20 ~ 28 DEG C, and low temperature control is at 14 ~ 17 DEG C, and the low temperature time is 7 ~ 9h; Maintenance intensity of illumination is 3000 ~ 4000lx, and light application time is 8 ~ 10h; After slow seedling 8th ~ 10 days, be 22 ~ 26:15 ~ 18 according to the weight ratio of N P and K three in nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer: the ratio of 9 ~ 12, execute nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer once, every strain fertilising 3 ~ 5g;
Take out the climing phase: regularly water, the humidity keeping embanked field is 40 ~ 50% of its degree of saturation; High-temperature control is between 22 ~ 30 DEG C, and low temperature control is at 14 ~ 17 DEG C, and the low temperature time is 7 ~ 9h; Maintenance intensity of illumination is 3500 ~ 4500lx, and light application time is 8 ~ 10h; Enter and take out 5 ~ 8 days climing phases, be the pig manure that becomes thoroughly decomposed once, the dry pig manure 180 ~ 200g become thoroughly decomposed is executed in every strain;
Yield positive results the phase: regularly water, the humidity keeping embanked field is 50 ~ 70% of its degree of saturation; High-temperature control is between 24 ~ 30 DEG C, and low temperature control is at 15 ~ 17 DEG C, and the low temperature time is 7 ~ 9h; Maintenance intensity of illumination is 3500 ~ 4500lx, and light application time is 8 ~ 10h; Plant starts to have buddingged, every 8 ~ 10 days, waters and executes the pig manure once become thoroughly decomposed and the chicken manure become thoroughly decomposed, and potassium hydrogen phosphate; Dried poultrymanure 100 ~ the 110g become thoroughly decomposed, dry pig manure 100 ~ 110g are executed in each every strain, and the weight of potassium hydrogen phosphate accounts for 3 ~ 5% of total fertilising weight, and potassium hydrogen phosphate waters to be executed at distance plant 5 ~ 8cm place; In addition can at the balsam pear florescence, every 8 ~ 10 days, spraying concentration be the boric acid of 300 ~ 500ppm once, every mu sprays boric acid 1 ~ 2kg at every turn;
2. bay is drawn climing: after slow seedling, be used for apart from balsam pear seedling 8 ~ 10cm place tea branch drawing climing;
3. prune and pinch off young shoots;
4. carry out damage by disease and insect harm in time to control and invalid leaf process.
2. the implantation methods of balsam pear according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in step (3), and described training processes as follows with pinching off young shoots: prune side shoot, retain stem, the part of more than 0.5m, every 0.3 ~ 0.35m eminence retains 1 ~ 2 side shoot, and side shoot sum is less than 6; When balsam pear seedling increases to 1.0 ~ 1.2m height, extract terminal bud.
3. the implantation methods of balsam pear according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: in step (1), whole ground basal dressing operates as follows: after soil deeptillage, sterilization, regulate pH=6 ~ 6.5, embanked field; Then the barnyard manure 2000 ~ 3000kg become thoroughly decomposed, nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer 30 ~ 40kg, the oil cake 30 ~ 35kg and fused calcium magnesium phosphate 120 ~ 150kg in strong sprout is executed for every mu; Then bedding, furrow are wide 0.8 ~ 1.2 meter, the high 25 ~ 30cm of furrow.
4. the implantation methods of balsam pear according to claim 3, is characterized in that: in step (2), field planting method is as follows: be implanted on embanked field by the standard species of line-spacing 1.5 ~ 1.8m, spacing in the rows 60 ~ 80cm, planting depth is 3 ~ 5cm.
5. the implantation methods of balsam pear according to claim 4, is characterized in that: in step (2), after field planting, in the thick weeds of embanked field surface cover 2 ~ 3cm.
6. the implantation methods of balsam pear according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described in the barnyard manure that becomes thoroughly decomposed be the pig manure, human excrement and/or the sheep excrement that become thoroughly decomposed.
7. the implantation methods of balsam pear according to claim 3, is characterized in that: in step (1), after sterilizing wholely, and every mu of field is affixed by bio-bacterial manure 20 ~ 30 kilograms.
CN201410651018.8A 2014-11-17 2014-11-17 Bitter melon planting method Pending CN104303814A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410651018.8A CN104303814A (en) 2014-11-17 2014-11-17 Bitter melon planting method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410651018.8A CN104303814A (en) 2014-11-17 2014-11-17 Bitter melon planting method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104303814A true CN104303814A (en) 2015-01-28

Family

ID=52359255

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410651018.8A Pending CN104303814A (en) 2014-11-17 2014-11-17 Bitter melon planting method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104303814A (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104885755A (en) * 2015-06-01 2015-09-09 广西大学 Planting method allowing hairy gourd quality improvement
CN104956888A (en) * 2015-06-26 2015-10-07 四川紫颐天堂香草科技开发有限公司 Fragnance repelling planting method for fruits and vegetables
CN105165302A (en) * 2015-07-14 2015-12-23 太仓市惠勤农场专业合作社 High-quality and high-yield culture method for bitter gourds
CN106699428A (en) * 2017-03-10 2017-05-24 四川好时吉化工有限公司 Water-soluble fertilizer for bitter gourds
CN107047022A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-08-18 龙岩市农业科学研究所 It is a kind of to promote balsam pear to do sth. in advance the method bloomed
CN107660448A (en) * 2017-10-19 2018-02-06 安徽健禾农业开发有限公司 A kind of high-yield planting method of balsam pear
CN108605693A (en) * 2016-12-05 2018-10-02 李春文 A kind of balsam pear high-yield planting method
CN108617436A (en) * 2018-05-10 2018-10-09 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 A kind of Plant adjustment method improving balsam pear commodity melon rate

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102415254A (en) * 2011-09-01 2012-04-18 广东省生态环境与土壤研究所 Fertilization application method for improving yield and quality of bitter gourds
CN103518518A (en) * 2013-10-21 2014-01-22 盘凤飞 Method for planting bitter gourds
CN103650875A (en) * 2013-12-12 2014-03-26 康爱民 Bitter gourd cultivation technology
CN103664283A (en) * 2013-11-18 2014-03-26 电白县绿缘绿色食品有限公司 Special fertilizer for planting coniform bitter gourds
CN103814713A (en) * 2013-11-18 2014-05-28 电白县绿缘绿色食品有限公司 Planting method for big-top bitter gourds
CN103858647A (en) * 2014-03-25 2014-06-18 乌鲁木齐绿保康农业服务有限公司 Bitter gourd large-scale rapid seedling growing method
CN103988663A (en) * 2014-04-29 2014-08-20 梁柏初 Bitter gourd field management technology
CN104012270A (en) * 2014-05-20 2014-09-03 陆佳乾 Planting method of pollution-free balsam pear

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102415254A (en) * 2011-09-01 2012-04-18 广东省生态环境与土壤研究所 Fertilization application method for improving yield and quality of bitter gourds
CN103518518A (en) * 2013-10-21 2014-01-22 盘凤飞 Method for planting bitter gourds
CN103664283A (en) * 2013-11-18 2014-03-26 电白县绿缘绿色食品有限公司 Special fertilizer for planting coniform bitter gourds
CN103814713A (en) * 2013-11-18 2014-05-28 电白县绿缘绿色食品有限公司 Planting method for big-top bitter gourds
CN103650875A (en) * 2013-12-12 2014-03-26 康爱民 Bitter gourd cultivation technology
CN103858647A (en) * 2014-03-25 2014-06-18 乌鲁木齐绿保康农业服务有限公司 Bitter gourd large-scale rapid seedling growing method
CN103988663A (en) * 2014-04-29 2014-08-20 梁柏初 Bitter gourd field management technology
CN104012270A (en) * 2014-05-20 2014-09-03 陆佳乾 Planting method of pollution-free balsam pear

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
叶道钧: "苦瓜的大田栽培技术", 《河南农业》 *
李崇丽等: "苦瓜高产优质栽培技术要点", 《黑龙江农业科学》 *
詹玉琼: "苦瓜嫁接栽培技术", 《福建农业》 *

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104885755A (en) * 2015-06-01 2015-09-09 广西大学 Planting method allowing hairy gourd quality improvement
CN104956888A (en) * 2015-06-26 2015-10-07 四川紫颐天堂香草科技开发有限公司 Fragnance repelling planting method for fruits and vegetables
CN105165302A (en) * 2015-07-14 2015-12-23 太仓市惠勤农场专业合作社 High-quality and high-yield culture method for bitter gourds
CN108605693A (en) * 2016-12-05 2018-10-02 李春文 A kind of balsam pear high-yield planting method
CN106699428A (en) * 2017-03-10 2017-05-24 四川好时吉化工有限公司 Water-soluble fertilizer for bitter gourds
CN107047022A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-08-18 龙岩市农业科学研究所 It is a kind of to promote balsam pear to do sth. in advance the method bloomed
CN107660448A (en) * 2017-10-19 2018-02-06 安徽健禾农业开发有限公司 A kind of high-yield planting method of balsam pear
CN108617436A (en) * 2018-05-10 2018-10-09 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 A kind of Plant adjustment method improving balsam pear commodity melon rate
CN108617436B (en) * 2018-05-10 2020-02-21 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 Plant adjusting method for improving commodity melon rate of bitter gourds

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN104303814A (en) Bitter melon planting method
CN104429498A (en) Planting method of tomatoes
CN104303815B (en) A kind of implantation methods of cauliflower
CN103931374A (en) Protected cultivation method for XinGuang tomatoes
CN106941898A (en) A kind of implantation methods of red heart dragon fruit
CN104206137B (en) The high-yield early-maturing of wild rice stem is transplanted Cultivate administration method
CN104303812A (en) Eggplant planting method
CN106034903B (en) A kind of method of hill gooseberry's potted landscape cultivation
CN104429497A (en) Planting method for lilies
CN104956896A (en) Novel cultivation method for day lilies
CN105284314A (en) Cultivation method for passion fruit virus-free seedling
CN102948350A (en) Daguangyan longan tree planting method
CN103535179A (en) Seedling raising method of broadleaf holly
CN104160849A (en) Raspberry planting method
CN106358773B (en) The tree-like breeding method of walnut " trunk type "
CN103703983A (en) Wampee tree cultivation method
CN104303813A (en) Planting method of purple perilla
CN104396509A (en) Cucumber planting method
CN106986691A (en) A kind of cultural method of spun gold emperor chrysanthemum
CN104285640A (en) Planting method of natural flower aroma tea
CN104642075A (en) Organic ecological soilless cucumber cultivation technology in sunlight greenhouse
CN104885755A (en) Planting method allowing hairy gourd quality improvement
CN104871753B (en) A kind of red Chinese toon method for culturing seedlings
CN107311719A (en) A kind of greenhouse gardening method of hickory chick
CN103918456A (en) Method for planting cowpeas

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20150128