CN105613192A - Planting method for increasing sweetness of Ficus carica - Google Patents
Planting method for increasing sweetness of Ficus carica Download PDFInfo
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- CN105613192A CN105613192A CN201610122697.9A CN201610122697A CN105613192A CN 105613192 A CN105613192 A CN 105613192A CN 201610122697 A CN201610122697 A CN 201610122697A CN 105613192 A CN105613192 A CN 105613192A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B77/00—Machines for lifting and treating soil
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/26—Electric devices
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a planting method for increasing sweetness of Ficus carica and belongs to the field of fruit planting. The planting method includes following steps: selecting land, building a greenhouse, raising seedlings by cutting, managing a seedling bed, shaping and trimming, managing water and fertilizer and managing harvest. The planting method is mainly characterized in that conventional outdoor planting is transferred into a semi-closed greenhouse for planting, openings used for being communicated with outside environment are formed at two ends and a roof of the semi-closed greenhouse, a ventilation hole communicating environment in the greenhouse and atmospheric environment and used for adjusting temperature and humidity in the greenhouse is formed in a position, close to the south side, of the roof of the greenhouse, and a fluorescent lamp is mounted in the greenhouse. By arranging the openings, the ventilation hole and the fluorescent lamp, water, temperature and illumination time can be adjusted according to growing needs, fertilizing time is adjusted by controlling temperature and humidity, an emphasis is laid on frequent fertilizing with small quantity, and Ficus carica high in sweetness can be cultivated in artificial environment. Ficus carica cultivated by the planting method is strong and healthy in tree vigor, large in mature fruit and high in yield and quality.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Ficus carica L. kind method for planting field, particularly relate to a kind of kind method for planting promoting Fructus Fici sugariness.
Background technology
Fructus Fici, has another name called Fructus Fici Beecheyanae, fruit of reflecting day, is a kind of subtropics fruit, is mainly distributed in the ground such as Xinjiang, Shandong, Jiangsu, Guangxi in China, is one of fruit tree species of cultivating the earliest of the mankind, the cultivation history of existing nearly 5000 up to now. Fructus Fici contains the linolic acid of a large amount of sugar, protein, food fibre, VITAMIN (such as vitamin A, C, D etc.), unsaturated fatty acids and a small amount of needed by human. Showing according to the study, every 100.0g Fructus Fici is dry to be contained: heat 249 kilocalories, protein 3.30g, fat 0.93g, carbohydrate 63.87g, sugar 47.92g, food fibre 9.8g. In addition, Fructus Fici is also rich in, the material of the multiple beneficial human body such as calcium, copper, magnesium, manganese, selenium, potassium, antioxidant, flavones and polyphenol. The oxysuccinic acid that contains in its pulp, citric acid, lipase, proteolytic enzyme, lytic enzyme etc., can help human body to the digestion of food, promote appetite, again because it contains multiple lipid, therefore have the effect relaxed bowel; Contained lipase, lytic enzyme also have the function reducing blood fat and reducing blood lipid, and can reduce the deposition of fat at Ink vessel transfusing, and then play the effect falling blood pressure, prevention coronary heart disease, and therefore it is also a kind of dietotherapy fruit. In addition, Fructus Fici also has higher ornamental value and pharmaceutical use, analyzes according to the study, and the material of the water extract of Fructus Fici dry fruit gained after gac, acetone treatment has the effect of anti-Chinese mugwort sarcoma.
Fructus Fici has extremely high pharmaceutical use, containing a large amount of pectin and VITAMIN, after fruit water-swelling, can adsorb number of chemical material. So after edible Fructus Fici, the various objectionable impurities of enteron aisle being made by adsorbing, then excrete, enteron aisle can be purified, promote that useful mushroom is bred, suppress blood sugar to rise, maintain normal cholesterol content, discharge rapidly toxic substance. Fructus Fici contains the enzyme classes such as abundant protein decomposition enzyme, lipase, amylase and oxydase, and they can promote the decomposition of protein. The most important pharmacologic action of Fructus Fici shows the remarkable restraining effect aspect to cancer, and its anticancer function also obtains countries in the world and generally acknowledges, is described as the patron saint of human health " 21st century ". Containing multiple cancer-resisting substance in Fructus Fici, it it is the important source material of research cancer therapy drug. The cancer-resisting substance such as fat, Psoralen in phenyl methylcarbamate, Fructus Citri Sarcodactylis is extracted from Ficus carica juice, inhibition of cancer cell effect is obvious, especially cancer of the stomach there is is special effect. Therefore Fructus Fici is expected to become China and even the first in the world health fruit.
Plantation Fructus Fici is outdoor plantation mostly at present, and the growth of Fructus Fici is all subject to the restriction of physical environment, and the sugar degree of Fructus Fici is also by factor impacts such as annual rainwater, sunshine, heats. The shortcoming of existing Fructus Fici planting technology: (1) Fructus Fici belongs to torrid zone temperate plant, is only applicable to plantation in minority area by the outdoor plantation of weather effect; (2) the not resistance to ponding of Fructus Fici, the weather such as branch is more easy to break, typhoon can allow the Fructus Fici loss in outdoor plantation serious; (3) outdoor plantation can not be pressed Fructus Fici growth needs and be regulated temperature because outdoor plantation can not manual control temperature; (4) can only at an annual results fruit at outdoor plantation Fructus Fici, reason is the outdoor inadequate Fructus Fici of a plantation accumulated temperature only processing maturation period, and fertilizing time was executed according to the time; (5) outdoor plantation can not regulate humidity reason to be that outdoor plantation can not regulating and controlling humidity according to Fructus Fici growth needs. Drip irrigation technique has been used inside during some places plantation Fructus Fici, fertilizer and moisture can meet the requirement of Fructus Fici, only improve only Fructus Fici output, how can improve the quality of Fructus Fici while volume increase, namely raising sugar degree is technological difficulties urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide one can ensure Fructus Fici output, can promote again the kind method for planting of Fructus Fici sugariness.
For solving the problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
Promote a kind method for planting for Fructus Fici sugariness, comprise following content:
(1) soil is selected: select soil property soil fertile, loose to build garden, if soil property is poor, soil is improved before building garden, and it is made into moisture in the soil, dead furrow to be had 20-30 centimetre dark, described improvement is that mu applies nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer 250-300kg, rice bran 180-220kg, Semen Maydis powder 150-170kg, pomegranate rind powder 50-70kg, zinc sulfate 3-4kg, rapeseed cake 50-70kg, potassium humate 15-25kg, ammonium phosphate 20-30kg, magnesium sulfate 2-3kg, modification shrimp shell meal 50-60kg and modification agricultural crop straw 100-120kg;
(2) canopy body is built: assemble canopy body with earth, described canopy body is wide 1.8 meters, length 2.2 meters, described canopy body east, two sides, west height are at 30-50 centimetre, height 15-20 centimetre in the south, north height 30-50 centimetre, north and south, described canopy body top tilts to take cross bar, 40-50 centimetre, interval between described two cross bars; Described canopy body two ends and ceiling are offered uncovered for what communicate with external environment, and booth leans southern side place and offers and be connected booth environment and atmospheric environment for regulating the ventilating pit of temperature of shed and wetness, and ventilating pit is arranged along the canopy length direction of booth;
(3) cutting propagation: in 3-4 month, select and cut that Cut tissue enriches, leaf bud is full, diameter at the healthy and strong branch of 0.8cm-1.2cm as cutting, band 2-3 bud in each cutting, length is 17cm-25cm; The cut ends of cutting is first placed in clear water and soaks 30min-60min, then cutting is immersed in the solution that root-inducing powder and water are configured to according to the volume ratio of 1:300-500, takes out after soaking l0min-15min and dry; Cutting being become with furrow face in the angle insertion seedbed of 45 degree, depth of penetration is 15cm-20cm, and the seeding row spacing of cuttage is 15cm-20cm*20cm-30cm; After cuttage is complete, soil is treaded, and water foot and determine root water; After one month, watered a water every 30-60 days, execute once-combined fertilizer and nitrogenous fertilizer every month;
(4) seedbed management: keep the temperature in canopy and soil humidity, timely weeding and fertilising and spray insecticide, when Fructus Fici seedling grows 2-3 bar children's branch, can open the plastics film at canopy body top, temper Fructus Fici seedling, take off film and transplant in the soil of step (1) after one week;
(5) shaping is pruned: after field planting, is cut by field planting tree and stays 15cm-20cm, and when field planting tree grows shoot again, employing natural open centre shape training type, selects and remain 3-5 bar major branch according to the position angle of shoot and growing way, and all the other branches are all wiped out; At short section of major branch 40cm-60cm place, each major branch retains 2 grades of side shoot 2-3 bars, and annual when spring, autumn, wipe out sick branch, weak branch, old and feeble branch, lower weeping branch, dry branch, the useless branch of excessive growth and closing branch; Branch is carried out pinching by the annual 7-8 month;
(6) water and fertilizer management: in spring and winter, fills with a water for every 30-40 days, in summer, within every 15-30 days, fills with a water, carries out a winter irrigation between the annual 11-12 month; From the 2nd year, the annual 3-4 month, executing 1 time and topdress, often spread manuer in holes the 100-200g that topdresses;
(7) gather management: become red when fig fruit or when purple, pulp deliquescing, select dry fine day, fruit is gathered in batches.
Wherein, in the booth in step (2), fluorescent lamp is installed, for extending the light application time of Fructus Fici in night.
Fertilising in step (6) takes drip irrigation technique to enrich calcium chloride, potash fertilizer.
In step (2), the size of ventilating pit can carry out regulating and closing.
In step (4), temperature of shed remains on 10-25 DEG C, is convenient to growth of seedling.
In step (4), canopy humidity keeps soil moisture content at 20-30%.
The principle that the present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above: traditional outdoor Implantation matastasis is mainly planted by the present invention in semi-enclosed booth, semi-enclosed booth two ends and ceiling are offered uncovered for what communicate with external environment, booth leans southern side place and offers and be connected booth environment and atmospheric environment for regulating the ventilating pit of temperature of shed and wetness, fluorescent lamp is installed in booth, uncovered, ventilating pit and arranging of fluorescent lamp can regulate moisture according to growth needs, temperature and light application time, and by control temperature and humidity, regulated fertilization opportunity, focus on few fertile duty to execute, the Fructus Fici that sugariness is higher is cultivated under man-made environment.
The technique effect of the present invention: (1) can allow Fructus Fici annual accumution higher than outdoor with the insulation intensification effect of booth, it is achieved ceaselessly grows, the carbohydrate in more accumulation fruit; (2) drip irrigation technique is utilized to enrich calcium chloride, potash fertilizer, the Fructus Fici more organic carbohydrate of synthesis; (3) fluorescent lamp is installed in booth, opens the regular hour in the evening, continue to allow Fructus Fici grow, accumulation sugar part; (4) the aquatic long-term drip irrigation of need at Fructus Fici provides moisture, and other periods strictly control service discharge, makes organism rapid precipitation in fruit; (5) the present invention plants method for planting simply, and the Ficus carica L. gesture that cultivation obtains is strong, and mellow fruit is big, and output height, quality better, by the water and fertilizer management of science and daily pruning, ensure that Ficus carica L. is grown up healthy and sound.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the technical scheme of the present invention is further elaborated:
Embodiment 1
Promote a kind method for planting for Fructus Fici sugariness, comprise following content:
(1) soil is selected: select soil property soil fertile, loose to build garden, if soil property is poor, soil is improved before building garden, and it is made into moisture in the soil, dead furrow to be had 25 centimetres dark, described improvement is that mu applies nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer 280kg, rice bran 200kg, Semen Maydis powder 160kg, pomegranate rind powder 60kg, zinc sulfate 3kg, rapeseed cake 60kg, potassium humate 20kg, ammonium phosphate 25kg, magnesium sulfate 2kg, modification shrimp shell meal 55kg and modification agricultural crop straw 110kg;
(2) canopy body is built: assemble canopy body with earth, and described canopy body is wide 1.8 meters, length 2.2 meters, and described canopy body east, two sides, west height are at 40 centimetres, height 18 centimetres in the south, north height 40 centimetres, north and south, described canopy body top tilts to take cross bar, 45 centimetres, interval between described two cross bars; Described canopy body two ends and ceiling are offered uncovered for what communicate with external environment, and booth leans southern side place and offers and be connected booth environment and atmospheric environment for regulating the ventilating pit of temperature of shed and wetness, and ventilating pit is arranged along the canopy length direction of booth; Some fluorescent lamps are installed in booth;
(3) cutting propagation: in 3-4 month, select and cut that Cut tissue enriches, leaf bud is full, diameter as cutting, each cutting is with 3 buds at the healthy and strong branch of 1cm, length is 20cm; The cut ends of cutting is first placed in clear water and soaks 45min, then cutting is immersed in the solution that root-inducing powder and water are configured to according to the volume ratio of 1:400, takes out after soaking l2min and dry; Cutting being become with furrow face in the angle insertion seedbed of 45 degree, depth of penetration is 18cm, and the seeding row spacing of cuttage is 18cm*25cm; After cuttage is complete, soil is treaded, and water foot and determine root water; After one month, watered a water every 45 days, execute once-combined fertilizer and nitrogenous fertilizer every month;
(4) seedbed management: keep the temperature in canopy and soil humidity, timely weeding and fertilising and spray insecticide, when Fructus Fici seedling grows 2 young branches, can open the plastics film at canopy body top, temper Fructus Fici seedling, take off film and transplant in the soil of step (1) after one week;
(5) shaping is pruned: after field planting, is cut by field planting tree and stays 17cm, and when field planting tree grows shoot again, employing natural open centre shape training type, selects and remain 3-5 bar major branch according to the position angle of shoot and growing way, and all the other branches are all wiped out; At short section of major branch 50cm place, each major branch retains 2 grades of side shoots 3, and annual when spring, autumn, wipe out sick branch, weak branch, old and feeble branch, lower weeping branch, dry branch, the useless branch of excessive growth and closing branch; Branch is carried out pinching by the annual 7-8 month;
(6) water and fertilizer management: in spring and winter, fills with a water in every 35 days, in summer, within every 20 days, fills with a water, carries out a winter irrigation between annual November; From the 2nd year, the annual 3-4 month, executing 1 time and topdress, often spread manuer in holes the 150g that topdresses;
(7) gather management: become red when fig fruit or when purple, pulp deliquescing, select dry fine day, fruit is gathered in batches.
Embodiment 2
Promote a kind method for planting for Fructus Fici sugariness, comprise following content:
(1) soil is selected: select soil property soil fertile, loose to build garden, if soil property is poor, soil is improved before building garden, and it is made into moisture in the soil, dead furrow to be had 30 centimetres dark, described improvement is that mu applies nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer 300kg, rice bran 220kg, Semen Maydis powder 170kg, pomegranate rind powder 70kg, zinc sulfate 4kg, rapeseed cake 70kg, potassium humate 25kg, ammonium phosphate 30kg, magnesium sulfate 3kg, modification shrimp shell meal 60kg and modification agricultural crop straw 120kg;
(2) canopy body is built: assemble canopy body with earth, and described canopy body is wide 1.8 meters, length 2.2 meters, and described canopy body east, two sides, west height are at 50 centimetres, height 20 centimetres in the south, north height 50 centimetres, north and south, described canopy body top tilts to take cross bar, 50 centimetres, interval between described two cross bars; Described canopy body two ends and ceiling are offered uncovered for what communicate with external environment, and booth leans southern side place and offers and be connected booth environment and atmospheric environment for regulating the ventilating pit of temperature of shed and wetness, and ventilating pit is arranged along the canopy length direction of booth; Some fluorescent lamps are installed in booth;
(3) cutting propagation: in 3-4 month, select and cut that Cut tissue enriches, leaf bud is full, diameter as cutting, each cutting is with 3 buds at the healthy and strong branch of 1.2cm, length is 25cm; The cut ends of cutting is first placed in clear water and soaks 60min, then cutting is immersed in the solution that root-inducing powder and water are configured to according to the volume ratio of 1:500, takes out after soaking 15min and dry; Cutting being become with furrow face in the angle insertion seedbed of 45 degree, depth of penetration is 20cm, and the seeding row spacing of cuttage is 20cm*30cm; After cuttage is complete, soil is treaded, and water foot and determine root water; After one month, watered a water every 60 days, execute once-combined fertilizer and nitrogenous fertilizer every month;
(4) seedbed management: keep the temperature in canopy and soil humidity, timely weeding and fertilising and spray insecticide, when Fructus Fici seedling grows 3 young branches, can open the plastics film at canopy body top, temper Fructus Fici seedling, take off film and transplant in the soil of step (1) after one week;
(5) shaping is pruned: after field planting, is cut by field planting tree and stays 20cm, and when field planting tree grows shoot again, employing natural open centre shape training type, selects and remain 5 major branches according to the position angle of shoot and growing way, and all the other branches are all wiped out; At short section of major branch 60cm place, each major branch retains 2 grades of side shoots 3, and annual when spring, autumn, wipe out sick branch, weak branch, old and feeble branch, lower weeping branch, dry branch, the useless branch of excessive growth and closing branch; Branch is carried out pinching by annual August;
(6) water and fertilizer management: in spring and winter, fills with a water, in summer, within every 15-30 days, fills with a water, carry out a winter irrigation between annual December for every 40 days; From the 2nd year, in annual April, executing 1 time and topdress, often spread manuer in holes the 200g that topdresses;
(7) gather management: become red when fig fruit or when purple, pulp deliquescing, select dry fine day, fruit is gathered in batches.
Above a kind of kind method for planting promoting Fructus Fici sugariness that the invention is implemented to provide is described in detail, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to the thought of the invention embodiment, all will change in specific embodiments and applications, in sum, this description should not be construed as the restriction to the invention.
Claims (6)
1. one kind promotes the kind method for planting of Fructus Fici sugariness, it is characterised in that, comprise following content:
(1) soil is selected: select soil property soil fertile, loose to build garden, if soil property is poor, soil is improved before building garden, and it is made into moisture in the soil, dead furrow to be had 20-30 centimetre dark, described improvement is that mu applies nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer 250-300kg, rice bran 180-220kg, Semen Maydis powder 150-170kg, pomegranate rind powder 50-70kg, zinc sulfate 3-4kg, rapeseed cake 50-70kg, potassium humate 15-25kg, ammonium phosphate 20-30kg, magnesium sulfate 2-3kg, modification shrimp shell meal 50-60kg and modification agricultural crop straw 100-120kg;
(2) canopy body is built: assemble canopy body with earth, described canopy body is wide 1.8 meters, length 2.2 meters, described canopy body east, two sides, west height are at 30-50 centimetre, height 15-20 centimetre in the south, north height 30-50 centimetre, north and south, described canopy body top tilts to take cross bar, 40-50 centimetre, interval between described two cross bars; Described canopy body two ends and ceiling are offered uncovered for what communicate with external environment, and booth leans southern side place and offers and be connected booth environment and atmospheric environment for regulating the ventilating pit of temperature of shed and wetness, and ventilating pit is arranged along the canopy length direction of booth;
(3) cutting propagation: in 3-4 month, select and cut that Cut tissue enriches, leaf bud is full, diameter at the healthy and strong branch of 0.8cm-1.2cm as cutting, band 2-3 bud in each cutting, length is 17cm-25cm; The cut ends of cutting is first placed in clear water and soaks 30min-60min, then cutting is immersed in the solution that root-inducing powder and water are configured to according to the volume ratio of 1:300-500, takes out after soaking l0min-15min and dry; Cutting being become with furrow face in the angle insertion seedbed of 45 degree, depth of penetration is 15cm-20cm, and the seeding row spacing of cuttage is 15cm-20cm*20cm-30cm; After cuttage is complete, soil is treaded, and water foot and determine root water; After one month, watered a water every 30-60 days, execute once-combined fertilizer and nitrogenous fertilizer every month;
(4) seedbed management: keep the temperature in canopy and soil humidity, timely weeding and fertilising and spray insecticide, when Fructus Fici seedling grows 2-3 bar children's branch, can open the plastics film at canopy body top, temper Fructus Fici seedling, take off film and transplant in the soil of step (1) after one week;
(5) shaping is pruned: after field planting, is cut by field planting tree and stays 15cm-20cm, and when field planting tree grows shoot again, employing natural open centre shape training type, selects and remain 3-5 bar major branch according to the position angle of shoot and growing way, and all the other branches are all wiped out; At short section of major branch 40cm-60cm place, each major branch retains 2 grades of side shoot 2-3 bars, and annual when spring, autumn, wipe out sick branch, weak branch, old and feeble branch, lower weeping branch, dry branch, the useless branch of excessive growth and closing branch; Branch is carried out pinching by the annual 7-8 month;
(6) water and fertilizer management: in spring and winter, fills with a water for every 30-40 days, in summer, within every 15-30 days, fills with a water, carries out a winter irrigation between the annual 11-12 month; From the 2nd year, the annual 3-4 month, executing 1 time and topdress, often spread manuer in holes the 100-200g that topdresses;
(7) gather management: become red when fig fruit or when purple, pulp deliquescing, select dry fine day, fruit is gathered in batches.
2. according to claim a kind of method for planting, it is characterised in that, in the booth in step (2), fluorescent lamp is installed, for extending the light application time of Fructus Fici in night.
3. according to claim a kind of method for planting, it is characterised in that, the fertilising in step (6) takes drip irrigation technique to enrich calcium chloride, potash fertilizer.
4. according to claim a kind of method for planting, it is characterised in that, in step (2), the size of ventilating pit can carry out regulating and closing.
5. according to claim a kind of method for planting, it is characterised in that, in step (4), temperature of shed remains on 10-25 DEG C, is convenient to growth of seedling.
6. according to claim a kind of method for planting, it is characterised in that, in step (4), canopy humidity keeps soil moisture content at 20-30%.
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| CN201610122697.9A CN105613192A (en) | 2016-03-04 | 2016-03-04 | Planting method for increasing sweetness of Ficus carica |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107006192A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-08-04 | 聊城大学 | Fig tree water-fertilizer integral fertilizing method |
| CN107360934A (en) * | 2017-09-11 | 2017-11-21 | 罗世成 | A kind of method for planting fig fruit tree |
| CN107455200A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2017-12-12 | 威远县无花果核桃产业发展服务中心（威远县无花果核桃科学研究所） | A kind of Bu Cheng gardens high-yield cultivating method of fig one based on Cuttage Technique of Hard Branch |
| CN107646574A (en) * | 2017-09-23 | 2018-02-02 | 南京律智诚专利技术开发有限公司 | A kind of method of intelligent control aspermous watermelon sugariness |
| CN108293451A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2018-07-20 | 镇江市丹徒区荣炳南岗山蔬菜专业合作社 | A kind of fig high efficiency seedling cultivating method |
| CN109348958A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-02-19 | 石柱土家族自治县三林农业综合开发有限公司 | A kind of breeding method of fig nursery |
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| CN107006192A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-08-04 | 聊城大学 | Fig tree water-fertilizer integral fertilizing method |
| CN107455200A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2017-12-12 | 威远县无花果核桃产业发展服务中心（威远县无花果核桃科学研究所） | A kind of Bu Cheng gardens high-yield cultivating method of fig one based on Cuttage Technique of Hard Branch |
| CN107360934A (en) * | 2017-09-11 | 2017-11-21 | 罗世成 | A kind of method for planting fig fruit tree |
| CN107646574A (en) * | 2017-09-23 | 2018-02-02 | 南京律智诚专利技术开发有限公司 | A kind of method of intelligent control aspermous watermelon sugariness |
| CN109348958A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-02-19 | 石柱土家族自治县三林农业综合开发有限公司 | A kind of breeding method of fig nursery |
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