CN105532222A - Tomato planting method having fast growth speed - Google Patents
Tomato planting method having fast growth speed Download PDFInfo
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- CN105532222A CN105532222A CN201510928438.0A CN201510928438A CN105532222A CN 105532222 A CN105532222 A CN 105532222A CN 201510928438 A CN201510928438 A CN 201510928438A CN 105532222 A CN105532222 A CN 105532222A
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- fast growth
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
- A01C1/02—Germinating apparatus; Determining germination capacity of seeds or the like
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention reveals a tomato planting method having a fast growth speed. The tomato planting method having the fast growth speed includes the steps of: (1) seed treatment; (2) germination accelerating and sowing; (3) seedling stage management; (4) growth stage management; and (5) harvesting and picking up. The tomato planting method having the fast growth speed has the advantages that the nutritive value is high, the yield can be improved, and the growth speed is fast.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method for growing tomatoes of fast growth.
Background technology
Tomato is grown on Peru and the Mexico of South America the earliest, is the wild acinus of a kind of growth in forest.Because color is delicate and charming, locals is used as it as poisonous fruit, very vigilant to it, is considered as " fruit of fox ", is referred to as " wolf peach ", is only used for viewing and admiring, and no one ventured is eaten.Because local legend wolf peach is poisonous, eat wolf peach and will play the long tumor of pimple, so scarlet wish is dripped when although it is ripe, haw joins greenery, very beautiful tempting, but as the mushroom that color and luster is delicate and charming has severe toxicity, people still keep someone at a respectful distance to it, someone did not dare to be able to eat flatly, just it was treated as a kind of ornamental plants.
According to records, 16th century, the duke that Britain has position to be named as E Luodala travels in South America, be delithted with this ornamental plants of tomato, so general as if having found a treasure, it is taken back Britain, present as love has dedicated sweet heart ER to express love, and from then on, the name of " love fruit ", " sweet heart fruit " is just wide-spread.But people all tomato species in villa garden, and as symbol love Presents Giving to lover.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the method for growing tomatoes that there is being of high nutritive value, improve a kind of fast growth of the advantage such as output and fast growth.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of method for growing tomatoes of fast growth, the step of the method for growing tomatoes of described fast growth comprises: (1), seed treatment: soak seed 1-2 hour with clear water, then hot water seed being put into 55 DEG C is pulled out, soak 15 minutes, first use Seed soaking 3-4 hour, pull out after draining, then put into 10% trisodium phosphate solution soak 20 minutes, pull out clean;
(2) vernalization sowing: tomato seeds is soaked a night in murphy juice, then they are placed on warm place, after seed sprouting, insert soil and carry out nursery, after planting should earthing immediately, the earthing fine earth sieved, the thickness of earthing is about 0.8-1.0 centimetre, and after planting every square metre of seedbed mixes that upper fine earth is evenly thin to be spread on bed surface again with 8 gram of 50% carbendazol wettable powder;
(3) seedling management: seedbed temperature control must be made at 25-28 degree Celsius, after the two panels cotyledon of seedling fully launches, suitably will reduce bed temperature, can be controlled in 20-5 degree Celsius, 4-5 days before point seedling, and bed temperature can reduce 2-3 degree Celsius again;
(4) growing season management: do not need vegetative period to water; do not water in flowering stage; in order to avoid cause fruit drop, according to plant strain growth situation, topdress in good time; to promote fruit development; flower and fruit protecting, makes base fertilizer and can apply microbial-bacterial fertilizer, topdresses and can apply seedling strengthen agent and increase sweet spirit; make it look more good-looking delicious food, with good conditionsily impose the cake fertilizer such as soya-bean cake, cottonseed cake;
(5) results are plucked: gently should pluck when gathering and put down gently, preferably not be with base of fruit when plucking, in case fruit is wounded by stabbing mutually in shipment.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described microbial-bacterial fertilizer comprises phosphorus, potassium, zinc, copper and nitrogen.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the ratio of each composition of described microbial-bacterial fertilizer is 2:2:1:1.
The method for growing tomatoes of a kind of fast growth of the present invention, has being of high nutritive value, improves the advantage such as output and fast growth.
Embodiment
Be described in detail below in conjunction with to preferred embodiment of the present invention, can be easier to make advantages and features of the invention be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, thus more explicit defining is made to protection scope of the present invention.
In one embodiment, a kind of method for growing tomatoes of fast growth, the step of the method for growing tomatoes of described fast growth comprises: (1), seed treatment: soak seed 1-2 hour with clear water, then hot water seed being put into 55 DEG C is pulled out, soak 15 minutes, first use Seed soaking 3-4 hour, pull out after draining, the trisodium phosphate solution putting into 10% again soaks 20 minutes, pulls out clean;
(2) vernalization sowing: tomato seeds is soaked a night in murphy juice, then they are placed on warm place, after seed sprouting, insert soil and carry out nursery, after planting should earthing immediately, the earthing fine earth sieved, the thickness of earthing is about 0.8-1.0 centimetre, and after planting every square metre of seedbed mixes that upper fine earth is evenly thin to be spread on bed surface again with 8 gram of 50% carbendazol wettable powder;
(3) seedling management: seedbed temperature control must be made at 25-28 degree Celsius, after the two panels cotyledon of seedling fully launches, suitably will reduce bed temperature, can be controlled in 20-5 degree Celsius, 4-5 days before point seedling, and bed temperature can reduce 2-3 degree Celsius again;
(4) growing season management: do not need vegetative period to water; do not water in flowering stage; in order to avoid cause fruit drop, according to plant strain growth situation, topdress in good time; to promote fruit development; flower and fruit protecting, makes base fertilizer and can apply microbial-bacterial fertilizer, topdresses and can apply seedling strengthen agent and increase sweet spirit; make it look more good-looking delicious food, with good conditionsily impose the cake fertilizer such as soya-bean cake, cottonseed cake;
(5) results are plucked: gently should pluck when gathering and put down gently, preferably not be with base of fruit when plucking, in case fruit is wounded by stabbing mutually in shipment.
Further illustrate, described microbial-bacterial fertilizer comprises phosphorus, potassium, zinc, copper and nitrogen, and the ratio of each composition of described microbial-bacterial fertilizer is 2:2:1:1.
Further illustrating, diseases and pests controlling: (1) Major Diseases: have tomato late blight, early blight of tomato, tomato brown rot, stem rot of tomato, graw mold of tomato, bacterial wilt of tomato, Tomato soft rot, tomato wilt etc.1. tomato late blight: this disease causes harm leaf, stem and fruit.It is many on blade that from blade tip or leaf margin, spot pattern is irregular, and periphery is not obvious, just in dirty-green, and water stain shape, rear browning look.Scab can be extended to whole or more than half blade, time moist, is good for intersection in disease, and when growing circle white mustiness thing (sporangium and sporangiophore) drying, sick leaf dries up rapidly, and on stem and carpopodium, scab crineous, slightly caves in, and edge is not obvious.The irregular shape of fruit scab, brown or pitchy, often make moire shape to external expansion.Time moist, scab grows sparse white mustiness thing.Sick fruit quality is strong, and spot face is coarse, rough.This disease is caused by mould the infecting of fungal attack epidemic disease, and morbidity preference temperature is 18 ~ 22 DEG C, and relative air humidity is more than 85%, and namely low temperature and moisture is conducive to the generation of this spot and popular.When hypsography low-lying, impeded drainage, field internal water accumulation, nitrogenous fertilizer is too much, and growing way is dense, improper ventilation, sooner or later has mist, and rainy season, early the large grade of rainwater all easily brought out the generation of this disease and popular.Prevention and controls: select physical features higher, not easily the vegetable plot plantation of ponding.The suitable local disease-resistant variety of seed selection.The rational application of fertilizer, enriches phosphorus, potash fertilizer.Spraying fungicide: 80% spray gram wetting powder, 800 times of liquid; 78% section wins wetting powder 500 times of liquid; 58% thunder many Mils MnZn, 500 times of liquid; 75% tpn wetting powder 500 times liquid.Within every about 10 days, spray 1 time, totally 2 ~ 3 times.The invention provides a kind of method for growing tomatoes of fast growth, there is being of high nutritive value, improve the advantage such as output and fast growth.
The specific embodiment of the present invention; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; any those of ordinary skill in the art are in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, and the change can expected without creative work or replacement, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection domain that protection scope of the present invention should limit with claims is as the criterion.
Claims (3)
1. the method for growing tomatoes of a fast growth, it is characterized in that: the step of the method for growing tomatoes of described fast growth comprises: (1), seed treatment: soak seed 1-2 hour with clear water, then hot water seed being put into 55 DEG C is pulled out, soak 15 minutes, first use Seed soaking 3-4 hour, pull out after draining, then put into 10% trisodium phosphate solution soak 20 minutes, pull out clean;
(2) vernalization sowing: tomato seeds is soaked a night in murphy juice, then they are placed on warm place, after seed sprouting, insert soil and carry out nursery, after planting should earthing immediately, the earthing fine earth sieved, the thickness of earthing is about 0.8-1.0 centimetre, and after planting every square metre of seedbed mixes that upper fine earth is evenly thin to be spread on bed surface again with 8 gram of 50% carbendazol wettable powder;
(3) seedling management: seedbed temperature control must be made at 25-28 degree Celsius, after the two panels cotyledon of seedling fully launches, suitably will reduce bed temperature, can be controlled in 20-5 degree Celsius, 4-5 days before point seedling, and bed temperature can reduce 2-3 degree Celsius again;
(4) growing season management: do not need vegetative period to water; do not water in flowering stage; in order to avoid cause fruit drop, according to plant strain growth situation, topdress in good time; to promote fruit development; flower and fruit protecting, makes base fertilizer and can apply microbial-bacterial fertilizer, topdresses and can apply seedling strengthen agent and increase sweet spirit; make it look more good-looking delicious food, with good conditionsily impose the cake fertilizer such as soya-bean cake, cottonseed cake;
(5) results are plucked: gently should pluck when gathering and put down gently, preferably not be with base of fruit when plucking, in case fruit is wounded by stabbing mutually in shipment.
2. the method for growing tomatoes of fast growth according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described microbial-bacterial fertilizer comprises phosphorus, potassium, zinc, copper and nitrogen.
3. the method for growing tomatoes of fast growth according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the ratio of each composition of described microbial-bacterial fertilizer is 2:2:1:1.
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| CN201510928438.0A CN105532222A (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2015-12-15 | Tomato planting method having fast growth speed |
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| CN201510928438.0A CN105532222A (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2015-12-15 | Tomato planting method having fast growth speed |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106034687A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-10-26 | 马鞍山市国华农业发展有限公司 | Tomato high yield planting method |
| CN106068968A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-11-09 | 安徽省丰蓼农业开发有限公司 | A kind of green planting method of Fructus Lycopersici esculenti |
| CN106134697A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-11-23 | 马鞍山市国华农业发展有限公司 | A kind of method for culturing seedlings of high-survival rate Fructus Lycopersici esculenti |
| CN106134739A (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2016-11-23 | 山东省农业科学院农业质量标准与检测技术研究所 | A kind of non-polluted planting method of Fructus Lycopersici esculenti |
| CN106613060A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-05-10 | 泰安市常庄农林有限公司 | Planting method of tomatoes |
| CN107409710A (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2017-12-01 | 曲沃县鑫霸蔬菜种植专业合作社 | A kind of implantation methods of tomato |
| CN108575606A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2018-09-28 | 贵州省原态上品农业科技有限责任公司 | A kind of Pregermination and seedling breeding method of eggplant |
| CN108617462A (en) * | 2018-03-01 | 2018-10-09 | 广西正匠农业科技有限公司 | A kind of tomato seedling substrate and preparation method thereof |
| CN109220624A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-01-18 | 贵州长山长顺农业发展有限公司 | A kind of planting technology subtracting the sweetened tomato of acid |
Citations (2)
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| CN105123227A (en) * | 2015-09-06 | 2015-12-09 | 安徽鹏翔生态农业有限公司 | Cherry and tomato seedling cultivating method |
| CN105123229A (en) * | 2015-09-06 | 2015-12-09 | 安徽鹏翔生态农业有限公司 | Planting method for greenhouse cherry tomatoes |
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2015
- 2015-12-15 CN CN201510928438.0A patent/CN105532222A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
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| CN105123227A (en) * | 2015-09-06 | 2015-12-09 | 安徽鹏翔生态农业有限公司 | Cherry and tomato seedling cultivating method |
| CN105123229A (en) * | 2015-09-06 | 2015-12-09 | 安徽鹏翔生态农业有限公司 | Planting method for greenhouse cherry tomatoes |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106068968A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-11-09 | 安徽省丰蓼农业开发有限公司 | A kind of green planting method of Fructus Lycopersici esculenti |
| CN106034687A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-10-26 | 马鞍山市国华农业发展有限公司 | Tomato high yield planting method |
| CN106134697A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-11-23 | 马鞍山市国华农业发展有限公司 | A kind of method for culturing seedlings of high-survival rate Fructus Lycopersici esculenti |
| CN106134739A (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2016-11-23 | 山东省农业科学院农业质量标准与检测技术研究所 | A kind of non-polluted planting method of Fructus Lycopersici esculenti |
| CN106613060A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-05-10 | 泰安市常庄农林有限公司 | Planting method of tomatoes |
| CN107409710A (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2017-12-01 | 曲沃县鑫霸蔬菜种植专业合作社 | A kind of implantation methods of tomato |
| CN108617462A (en) * | 2018-03-01 | 2018-10-09 | 广西正匠农业科技有限公司 | A kind of tomato seedling substrate and preparation method thereof |
| CN108575606A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2018-09-28 | 贵州省原态上品农业科技有限责任公司 | A kind of Pregermination and seedling breeding method of eggplant |
| CN109220624A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-01-18 | 贵州长山长顺农业发展有限公司 | A kind of planting technology subtracting the sweetened tomato of acid |
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Application publication date: 20160504 |