CN105481553A - Compound microorganism bacterial manure special for litsea pungens trees and preparing method thereof - Google Patents
Compound microorganism bacterial manure special for litsea pungens trees and preparing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105481553A CN105481553A CN201510934602.9A CN201510934602A CN105481553A CN 105481553 A CN105481553 A CN 105481553A CN 201510934602 A CN201510934602 A CN 201510934602A CN 105481553 A CN105481553 A CN 105481553A
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- bacterium powder
- litsea pungens
- fertilizer
- micro organism
- soil
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B1/00—Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
- C05B1/02—Superphosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of fertilizer, and particularly relates to compound microorganism bacterial manure special for litsea pungens trees. The compound microorganism bacterial manure special for litsea pungens trees is characterized by being prepared from, by weight, 50-100 parts of leaf mold, 20-90 parts of plant ash, 10-20 parts of urea, 5-10 parts of ammonium bicarbonate, 1-6 parts of superphosphate, 5-15 parts of manure, 0.03-0.2 part of a compound microbial agent, 1-10 parts of superphosphate and 0.001-0.03 part of microelement. The prepared compound microorganism bacterial manure special for litsea pungens trees has the following advantages of improving soil fertility, activating soil, increasing the content of organic matter in the soil and raising soil fertility, good granular structures of the soil are formed by a great number of beneficial organism florae, water and ventilation conditions of the soil are improved, the water retention capacity of the soil is enhanced, phosphorus and potassium hardened in the soil are dissolved and activated, and nitrogen in air is converted into nitrogenous fertilizer to be absorbed by plants.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fertilizer field, be specifically related to a kind of Litsea pungens tree specific complex microbial-bacterial fertilizer, also relate to the preparation method of above-mentioned composite microbic bacterial fertilizer.
Background technology
Litsea mollifolia (LitseamollisHems1.) is mainly used in extracting Litsea cubeba oil from its fruit, and Litsea mollifolia main body of oil citral is important chemical industry and medical material.From the sixties in 20th century, many scholars and the several seeds of expert to Lauraceae Litsea have carried out the research of darker people.Scope contains the component research from the biological study on basis to molecular structure, the processing and utilization from product development to fine chemical product, from the foundation choosing Plantation base of modes of reproduction, all achieves certain progress.But with regard in the artificial forest technical system of intensive culture, fertilization type, fertilization effect are to hair
The yield of leaf Litsea cubeba oil and the impact of quality.
Therefore, need the growth characteristic for Litsea pungens tree and disease and pest situation, invent a kind of fertilizer being conducive to promoting Litsea pungens tree healthy growth.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of Litsea pungens tree specific complex microbial-bacterial fertilizer, additionally providing the preparation method of above-mentioned Litsea pungens tree specific complex microbial-bacterial fertilizer.
The present invention is realized by following technical scheme:
Litsea pungens tree specific complex microbial-bacterial fertilizer of the present invention, comprises the raw material of following portions by weight:
Leaf-humidified soil 50-100 plant ash 20-90
Urea 10-20 ammonium sulfate 5-10
Volatile salt 1-6 muck 5-15
Complex micro organism fungicide 0.03-0.2
Calcium superphosphate 1-10.
Preferably, above-mentioned Litsea pungens tree specific complex microbial-bacterial fertilizer comprises the raw material of following portions by weight:
Leaf-humidified soil 60-90 plant ash 30-80
Urea 10-18 ammonium sulfate 5-9
Volatile salt 1-6 muck 5-14
Complex micro organism fungicide 0.03-0.15
Calcium superphosphate 2-9.
Preferred, above-mentioned Litsea pungens tree specific complex microbial-bacterial fertilizer comprises the raw material of following portions by weight:
Leaf-humidified soil 80 plant ash 60
Urea 15 ammonium sulfate 8
Volatile salt 3 muck 10
Complex micro organism fungicide 0.14
Calcium superphosphate 6.
Above-mentioned complex micro organism fungicide comprises the bacterium powder of following weight ratio, is specially:
Bacillus coagulans bacterium powder: bacillus polymyxa bacterium powder: phosphate solubilizing bacteria bacterium powder: Bacillus licheniformis powder=1-3:1-4:1-3:2-5.
Preferably, above-mentioned complex micro organism fungicide comprises the bacterium powder of following weight ratio, is specially:
Bacillus coagulans bacterium powder: bacillus polymyxa bacterium powder: phosphate solubilizing bacteria bacterium powder: Bacillus licheniformis powder=2:3:2:4.
The preparation method of a kind of Litsea pungens tree specific complex microbial-bacterial fertilizer of the present invention, comprises following step:
Ferment complex micro organism fungicide in leaf-humidified soil, muck 2-6 days, then above-mentioned muck, leaf-humidified soil, complex micro organism fungicide are stirred, obtain fertilizer A, plant ash, urea, ammonium sulfate, calcium superphosphate, volatile salt mix mutually, fertilizer B, fertilizer A and fertilizer B constitute described Litsea pungens and set specific complex microbial-bacterial fertilizer.
In above-mentioned fermentation step, leavening temperature is 35-40 DEG C, when fermenting, adding and accounting for the sugar of complex micro organism fungicide weight 0.1-0.5%, the NaCl of 0.01-0.05%.
Preferred, the temperature of above-mentioned fermentation is 37 DEG C.Beneficial effect of the present invention is, adopts the Litsea pungens tree specific complex microbial-bacterial fertilizer prepared by the present invention, has following advantage:
(1), soil fertility, activating soil, raising soil organic matter content, culture fertility is promoted, the crumb structure that a large amount of beneficial organism floras makes Zinc fractions good, improve soil moisture and aeration condition, strengthen retention capacity of soil, and the phosphorus hardened in soil, potassium can be dissolved activation, become nitrogenous fertilizer to be absorbed by plants the nitrogen transformation in air simultaneously.
(2), stimulating plant secretion growth, xanthohumic acid, amino acid, VITAMIN, indolylacetic acid can stimulate regulating plant root growth and nutritional status to improve, and crop is had and significantly increases production.
(3), strengthen the resistance of plant, have the effect of antagonism pathogenic micro-organism, alleviate effect of Plant diseases, the receptivity moisturized, be conducive to strengthening the drought resisting of crop, cold-resistant, high temperature resistance, and then reach stable and high yields.
(4), regulate soil acidity or alkalinity, a large amount of organic soil that improves to the surge capability of acid-base material, and promotes that soil beneficial microorganism is active.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is further described, so that those skilled in the art more understands the present invention, but does not therefore limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Litsea pungens tree specific complex microbial-bacterial fertilizer comprises following portions by weight:
Leaf-humidified soil 80 plant ash 60
Urea 15 ammonium sulfate 8
Volatile salt 3 muck 10
Complex micro organism fungicide 0.14
Calcium superphosphate 6.
Complex micro organism fungicide comprises the bacterium powder of following weight ratio, is specially:
Bacillus coagulans bacterium powder: bacillus polymyxa bacterium powder: phosphate solubilizing bacteria bacterium powder: Bacillus licheniformis powder=2:3:2:4;
Animal manure is the mixture of sheep excrement and rabbit excrement, and the water content of sheep excrement is 40%, and the water content of rabbit excrement is 30%, and the weight ratio of sheep excrement and rabbit excrement is 4:3.
Ferment complex micro organism fungicide in leaf-humidified soil, muck 2-6 days, then above-mentioned muck, leaf-humidified soil, complex micro organism fungicide are stirred, obtain fertilizer A, plant ash, urea, ammonium sulfate, calcium superphosphate, volatile salt mix mutually, fertilizer B, fertilizer A and fertilizer B constitute described Litsea pungens and set specific complex microbial-bacterial fertilizer.
In above-mentioned fermentation step, leavening temperature is 37 DEG C, when fermenting, adding and accounting for the sugar of complex micro organism fungicide weight 0.25%, the NaCl of 0.03%.
When applying fertilizer, first using A fertilizer, every 3-5 days, then using B fertilizer.
Contrast:
Under same condition, use common chemical fertilizer, do not add composite microbe fertilizer to Litsea pungens tree, contrast Litsea mollifolia fruit oleaginousness, result is as follows:
In embodiment 1, Litsea mollifolia fruit oleaginousness is apparently higher than comparative example, and exceed 0.53% than the fruit oleaginousness of comparative example, effect clearly.
In embodiment 1, Litsea mollifolia mean stand height is higher than comparative example, and in embodiment 1, mean stand height is 4.45 meters, and in comparative example, mean stand height is only 3.87 meters;
In embodiment 1, Litsea mollifolia mean DBH increment is higher than comparative example, and in embodiment 1, mean stand height is 3.34 centimetres, and in comparative example, mean stand height is only 3.01 centimetres;
Use micro organism composite fertilizer of the present invention can increase substantially the increment of Litsea mollifolia and increase Litsea mollifolia Particle production, Litsea mollifolia oil length can be improved again; And use micro organism composite fertilizer of the present invention and can improve soil, increase soil fertility, reduce environmental pollution, both can improve Litsea mollifolia quality, and Litsea mollifolia output can be improved again.
Embodiment 2
Litsea pungens tree specific complex microbial-bacterial fertilizer comprises following portions by weight:
Leaf-humidified soil 50 plant ash 20
Urea 10 ammonium sulfate 5
Volatile salt 1 muck 5
Complex micro organism fungicide 0.03
Calcium superphosphate 1.
Complex micro organism fungicide comprises the bacterium powder of following weight ratio, is specially:
Bacillus coagulans bacterium powder: bacillus polymyxa bacterium powder: phosphate solubilizing bacteria bacterium powder: Bacillus licheniformis powder=2:3:2:4;
Animal manure is the mixture of sheep excrement and rabbit excrement, and the water content of sheep excrement is 40%, and the water content of rabbit excrement is 30%, and the weight ratio of sheep excrement and rabbit excrement is 4:3.
Ferment complex micro organism fungicide in leaf-humidified soil, muck 2-6 days, then above-mentioned muck, leaf-humidified soil, complex micro organism fungicide are stirred, obtain fertilizer A, plant ash, urea, ammonium sulfate, calcium superphosphate, volatile salt mix mutually, fertilizer B, fertilizer A and fertilizer B constitute described Litsea pungens and set specific complex microbial-bacterial fertilizer.
In above-mentioned fermentation step, leavening temperature is 35 DEG C, when fermenting, adding and accounting for the sugar of complex micro organism fungicide weight 0.1%, the NaCl of 0.01%.
Embodiment 3
Litsea pungens tree specific complex microbial-bacterial fertilizer, comprises the raw material of following portions by weight:
Leaf-humidified soil 100 plant ash 90
Urea 20 ammonium sulfate 10
Volatile salt 6 muck 15
Complex micro organism fungicide 0.2
Calcium superphosphate 10.
Complex micro organism fungicide comprises the bacterium powder of following weight ratio, is specially:
Bacillus coagulans bacterium powder: bacillus polymyxa bacterium powder: phosphate solubilizing bacteria bacterium powder: Bacillus licheniformis powder=2:3:2:4;
Animal manure is the mixture of sheep excrement and rabbit excrement, and the water content of sheep excrement is 40%, and the water content of rabbit excrement is 30%, and the weight ratio of sheep excrement and rabbit excrement is 4:3.
Ferment complex micro organism fungicide in leaf-humidified soil, muck 2-6 days, then above-mentioned muck, leaf-humidified soil, complex micro organism fungicide are stirred, obtain fertilizer A, plant ash, urea, ammonium sulfate, calcium superphosphate, volatile salt mix mutually, fertilizer B, fertilizer A and fertilizer B constitute described Litsea pungens and set specific complex microbial-bacterial fertilizer.
In above-mentioned fermentation step, leavening temperature is 42 DEG C, when fermenting, adding and accounting for the sugar of complex micro organism fungicide weight 0.4%, the NaCl of 0.03%.
Claims (8)
1. a Litsea pungens tree specific complex microbial-bacterial fertilizer, is characterized in that, described Litsea pungens tree specific complex microbial-bacterial fertilizer comprises the raw material of following portions by weight:
Leaf-humidified soil 50-100 plant ash 20-90
Urea 10-20 ammonium sulfate 5-10
Volatile salt 1-6 muck 5-15
Complex micro organism fungicide 0.03-0.2
Calcium superphosphate 1-10
The composite bacterium powder that described complex micro organism fungicide is Bacillus coagulans bacterium powder, bacillus polymyxa bacterium powder, phosphate solubilizing bacteria bacterium powder and Bacillus licheniformis powder form.
2. a kind of Litsea pungens tree specific complex microbial-bacterial fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described Litsea pungens tree specific complex microbial-bacterial fertilizer comprises the raw material of following portions by weight:
Leaf-humidified soil 60-90 plant ash 30-80
Urea 10-18 ammonium sulfate 5-9
Volatile salt 1-6 muck 5-14
Complex micro organism fungicide 0.03-0.15
Calcium superphosphate 2-9
The composite bacterium powder that described complex micro organism fungicide is Bacillus coagulans bacterium powder, bacillus polymyxa bacterium powder, phosphate solubilizing bacteria bacterium powder and Bacillus licheniformis powder form.
3. a kind of Litsea pungens tree specific complex microbial-bacterial fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described Litsea pungens tree specific complex microbial-bacterial fertilizer comprises the raw material of following portions by weight:
Leaf-humidified soil 80 plant ash 60
Urea 15 ammonium sulfate 8
Volatile salt 3 muck 10
Complex micro organism fungicide 0.14
Calcium superphosphate 6
The composite bacterium powder that described complex micro organism fungicide is Bacillus coagulans bacterium powder, bacillus polymyxa bacterium powder, phosphate solubilizing bacteria bacterium powder and Bacillus licheniformis powder form.
4. a kind of Litsea pungens tree specific complex microbial-bacterial fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described complex micro organism fungicide comprises the bacterium powder of following weight ratio, is specially:
Bacillus coagulans bacterium powder: bacillus polymyxa bacterium powder: phosphate solubilizing bacteria bacterium powder: Bacillus licheniformis powder=1-3:1-4:1-3:2-5.
5. a kind of Litsea pungens tree specific complex microbial-bacterial fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described complex micro organism fungicide comprises the bacterium powder of following weight ratio, is specially:
Bacillus coagulans bacterium powder: bacillus polymyxa bacterium powder: phosphate solubilizing bacteria bacterium powder: Bacillus licheniformis powder=2:3:2:4.
6. the preparation method of a kind of Litsea pungens tree specific complex microbial-bacterial fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, comprises following step:
Ferment complex micro organism fungicide in leaf-humidified soil, muck 2-6 days, then above-mentioned muck, leaf-humidified soil, complex micro organism fungicide are stirred, obtain fertilizer A, plant ash, urea, ammonium sulfate, calcium superphosphate, volatile salt mix mutually, fertilizer B, fertilizer A and fertilizer B constitute described Litsea pungens and set specific complex microbial-bacterial fertilizer.
7. the preparation method of a kind of Litsea pungens tree specific complex microbial-bacterial fertilizer as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, in described fermentation step, leavening temperature is 35-40 DEG C, when fermenting, adding and accounting for the sugar of complex micro organism fungicide weight 0.1-0.5%, the NaCl of 0.01-0.05%.
8. the preparation method of a kind of Litsea pungens tree specific complex microbial-bacterial fertilizer as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, the temperature of described fermentation is 37 DEG C.
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| CN201510934602.9A CN105481553A (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2015-12-15 | Compound microorganism bacterial manure special for litsea pungens trees and preparing method thereof |
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| CN201510934602.9A CN105481553A (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2015-12-15 | Compound microorganism bacterial manure special for litsea pungens trees and preparing method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107624475A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-01-26 | 贵州黔中香绿色产业有限责任公司 | A kind of method for culturing seedlings of the fruit of a cubeb litsea tree |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104130071A (en) * | 2014-08-05 | 2014-11-05 | 彭婷婷 | Special fertilizer for litsea cubeba and preparation method of special fertilizer |
| CN104557259A (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2015-04-29 | 青岛无为保温材料有限公司 | Preparation method of high-efficiency microbial organic fertilizer |
| CN104609971A (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-05-13 | 安徽惠禾壮有机肥科技有限公司 | Special slow-released fertilizer for flowers and plants and preparation method of fertilizer |
-
2015
- 2015-12-15 CN CN201510934602.9A patent/CN105481553A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104130071A (en) * | 2014-08-05 | 2014-11-05 | 彭婷婷 | Special fertilizer for litsea cubeba and preparation method of special fertilizer |
| CN104557259A (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2015-04-29 | 青岛无为保温材料有限公司 | Preparation method of high-efficiency microbial organic fertilizer |
| CN104609971A (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-05-13 | 安徽惠禾壮有机肥科技有限公司 | Special slow-released fertilizer for flowers and plants and preparation method of fertilizer |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107624475A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-01-26 | 贵州黔中香绿色产业有限责任公司 | A kind of method for culturing seedlings of the fruit of a cubeb litsea tree |
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Application publication date: 20160413 |
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