CN105469627B - A kind of parking stall reserving method and device, parking stall reservation system - Google Patents

A kind of parking stall reserving method and device, parking stall reservation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105469627B
CN105469627B CN201510893982.6A CN201510893982A CN105469627B CN 105469627 B CN105469627 B CN 105469627B CN 201510893982 A CN201510893982 A CN 201510893982A CN 105469627 B CN105469627 B CN 105469627B
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user
parking stall
parking
time
monitoring
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CN105469627A (en
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应石磊
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Priority to PCT/CN2016/107522 priority patent/WO2017088838A1/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/14Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas

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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of parking stall reserving method and device, parking stall reservation system, this method include:The parking stall reservation information of user's input is received, position of the user when inputting parking stall reservation information is obtained, and using position as the homeposition of the user, determines default parking area according to destination locations;Determine the departure time of user;Using the period of departure time to plan arrival time as the monitoring time section of the corresponding vehicle location of monitoring user identifier, judge whether monitoring time section is more than or equal to default first time period;If monitoring time section is more than or equal to default first time period, the corresponding vehicle location of user identifier is monitored according to user identifier in monitoring time section;According to monitoring result, the locking time of parking stall corresponding with the parking demand information of user is determined.The above method improves the parking efficiency of user by locking parking stall before user reaches parking lot for user.

Description

A kind of parking stall reserving method and device, parking stall reservation system
Technical field
The present invention relates to intelligent parking technical fields, and in particular to a kind of parking stall reserving method and device, parking stall reservation system System.
Background technique
Intelligence parking market be now in the starting stage, the parking subscription services occurred at present be only limited to be reserved parking The mode of parking planned number is asked for realize that parking stall is reserved in field.Since asking for parking stall planned number to parking lot, arrived to subscriber This process of reservation parking is completed up to parking lot, time span usually requires several hours.Since time span is too long, reservation is used The probability that reservation parking stall is cancelled at family is significantly increased;Simultaneously as this parking stall appointment mode can not user reach parking lot it The preceding a certain parking stall of locking, so even if subscriber still will find vacant parking stall by parking lot is about arrived in parking lot, The parking efficiency of user is reduced, user experience is poor.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of parking stall reserving method and devices, parking stall reservation system, so that user reaches parking lot Parking stall is locked for user before, and with no restrictions to the parking duration of subscriber.It can shorten through the invention due to reservation Parking stall holding time caused by and, while invalid reservation can also be filtered out to the maximum extent for operator, to improve parking stall Utilization rate finally improves the parking efficiency of user.
In a first aspect, the present invention proposes a kind of parking stall reserving method, including:
The parking stall reservation information for receiving user's input, obtains position of the user when inputting parking stall reservation information, and Using the position as the homeposition of the user, the reservation information includes:User identifier, plan arrival time, purpose Position and parking demand information;
Default parking area is determined according to the destination locations;
Existed according to the distance of the homeposition of the user to the destination locations, preset travel route and multiple users The average overall travel speed of the preset travel route, determines the journey time of the user, according to the journey time and meter Drawing arrival time determines departure time of the user;
Using the period of the departure time to plan arrival time as the corresponding vehicle location of monitoring user identifier Monitoring time section, judges whether the monitoring time section is more than or equal to default first time period;
If the monitoring time section is more than or equal to default first time period, according to the use in the monitoring time section Family mark is monitored the corresponding vehicle location of the user identifier;
According to monitoring result, the locking time of parking stall corresponding with the parking demand information of the user is determined.
The reservation information further includes reservation parking stall reservation period;
Correspondingly, the locking time of parking stall corresponding with the parking demand information of the user is determined according to monitoring result, Including:
According to monitoring result, it is determined whether lock the parking demand information pair with the user before planning arrival time The parking stall answered.
Optionally, the user identifier includes:The id information of user, the contact method of user, user vehicle license and The vehicle of user.
According to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that, judging it is pre- whether the monitoring time section is more than or equal to If after first time period, the method also includes:
If the monitoring time section is less than default first time period, according to the use in the default first time period Family mark is monitored the corresponding vehicle location of the user identifier.
Optionally, described that the corresponding vehicle location of the user identifier is monitored according to the user identifier, including:
Determined whether to monitor vehicle location corresponding with the user identifier according to the user identifier;
If not monitoring, communicated by the contact method and the user of the user, with the determination user Whether continue to reserve parking stall.
Optionally, determined whether to monitor vehicle corresponding with user identifier position according to the user identifier After setting, the method also includes:
If vehicle location corresponding with the user identifier is monitored according to user identifier, according to the user identifier pair The vehicle location answered determines whether vehicle driving trace is identical as preset travel route.
Optionally, according to the corresponding vehicle location of the user identifier determine vehicle driving trace whether with preset travel After route is identical, the method also includes:
If they are the same, then judge whether the unappropriated quantity of parking stall in presently described default parking area is less than or equal to preset Quantity;
When the vacant quantity of parking stall is less than or equal to preset quantity in presently described default parking area, in the vehicle Plan arrival time before default second time period lock corresponding with the parking demand information of user parking stall;
Alternatively,
The vacant quantity of parking stall is greater than preset quantity in presently described default parking area, and monitors the vehicle Position when reaching the default parking area, lock corresponding with the parking demand information of user parking stall.
Optionally, after locking parking stall corresponding with the parking demand information of the user, the method also includes:
Continue to monitor vehicle location corresponding with the user identifier according to user identifier, and sends and reach to the user The route information of the parking stall.
Optionally, after locking parking stall corresponding with the parking demand information of the user, the method also includes:
Authentication code is sent to the user, so that the user can control after obtaining authentication code when reaching the parking stall The unlock and locking of the corresponding berth lock in the parking stall.
Optionally, after the monitoring time section of the corresponding vehicle location of monitoring user identifier, the method also includes:
When receiving the monitoring request of user's transmission before the monitoring time section, according to the user identifier to described The corresponding vehicle location of user identifier is monitored;
According to monitoring result, the locking time of parking stall corresponding with the parking demand information of the user is determined.
Second aspect, the present invention also provides a kind of parking stall device for displaying predetermined, including:
Receiving module obtains the user in input parking stall reservation letter for receiving the parking stall reservation information of user's input Position when breath, and using the position as the homeposition of the user, the reservation information includes:User identifier, plan Arrival time, destination locations and parking demand information;
First determining module, for determining default parking area according to the destination locations;
Second determining module, distance, preset travel for the homeposition according to the user to the destination locations Route and multiple users determine the journey time of the user in the average overall travel speed of the preset travel route, according to The journey time and plan arrival time determine the departure time of the user;
Judgment module, for the period of the departure time to plan arrival time is corresponding as monitoring user identifier Vehicle location monitoring time section, judge whether the monitoring time section is more than or equal to default first time period;
Monitoring modular is more than or equal to default first time period for the monitoring time section, then in the monitoring time section It is interior that the corresponding vehicle location of the user identifier is monitored according to the user identifier;
Third determining module, for determining parking stall corresponding with the parking demand information of the user according to monitoring result Locking time.
The third aspect, the present invention also provides a kind of parking stall reservation system, including above-mentioned parking stall device for displaying predetermined, terminal and Berth lock;
The reservation information for receiving the parking stall reservation information of user's input, and is sent to the vehicle by the terminal Position device for displaying predetermined;The parking stall device for displaying predetermined, the reservation information sent for receiving the terminal, and according to the reservation Information is that the user reserves parking stall, sends reservation information to the corresponding berth lock in parking stall that is reserved and sends out to the user It send and the authentication code for being reserved the corresponding berth lock in parking stall;
The berth lock for controlling the locking and unlock of parking stall, and can receive the reservation instruction, described in user's acquisition The locking and unlock of the corresponding berth lock of the authentication code are controlled after authentication code.
The present invention provides a kind of parking stall reserving method and device, parking stall reservation system, which passes through root Parking stall reservation information and position according to user's input, obtain the period of user's departure time to plan arrival time, at this The corresponding vehicle GPS position of the user identifier is monitored according to the user identifier in period, according to monitoring result Locking parking stall corresponding with the parking demand information of user is determined whether, by locking before user reaches parking lot for user Parking stall improves the parking efficiency of user.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the flow diagram for the parking stall reserving method that one embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the period for the parking stall reservation monitoring user location that one embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 3 be another embodiment of the present invention provides parking stall reserving method flow diagram;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram for the parking stall device for displaying predetermined that one embodiment of the invention provides.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In attached drawing, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is explicitly described, it is clear that described embodiment is the present invention A part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not having Every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work is made, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 shows a kind of flow diagram of parking stall reserving method of one embodiment of the invention offer, as shown in Figure 1, This approach includes the following steps:
101, the parking stall reservation information for receiving user's input, obtains position of the user when inputting parking stall reservation information It sets, and using the position as the homeposition of the user, the reservation information includes:User identifier, plan arrival time, Destination locations and parking demand information;
It will be appreciated that user can pass through third party software or the end with the parking stall reservation function at the terminal End specifically can be understood as inputting parking stall reservation information by the parking information platform in terminal, and user inputs at the terminal Parking stall reservation information specifically has several can be selected according to the parking demand of user, such as:Parking lot, the ground in parking lot Position is managed, charging standard manages time, the information such as service object.User by parking information platform to intention reserve parking stall into The setting (preference setting) of row parking demand information simultaneously saves;The preference setting refers to the priority when screening parking stall, including But be not limited to parking rate preferential, distance priority, ground parking stall it is preferential, parking space it is preferential, close to outlet, close to elevator etc..
The parking stall reservation information that user's input is received in above-mentioned steps 101 can be understood as by the way that beyond the clouds remote is arranged The parking stall reservation information of journey information processing centre reception user.
User can check that the real-time status on parking lot or parking stall, the real-time status on parking stall are understood that at the terminal For the occupied state or idle state of parking stall.It can be configured with berth lock on parking stall, also have ultrasonic sensing on corresponding parking stall Indicator light, the Warning Mark that can be locked by ultrasonic sensing indicator light on parking stall or intelligent car position show the reservation of vehicle State and idle state.
Specifically, parking information platform can obtain the mark of user, the user identifier by modes such as user's registrations Including:The id information of user, the contact method of user, the vehicle license of user and the information of vehicles of user.User goes on a journey or stops Chinese herbaceous peony checked by the information platform that stops, search for destination to submit parking stall reservation to apply with vacant parking stall;The reservation application When the information for including includes but is not limited to the id information, phone number, vehicle license, vehicle, body color, plan arrival of user Between, destination locations.
The information platform that stops requires user to provide credit underwriting or withholding fee guarantee to parking stall subscription services;The credit load Protect includes but is not limited to bank card guarantee, Alipay credit underwriting, wechat payment guarantee.
102, default parking area is determined according to the destination locations.
General default parking area can be understood as the region in the parking lot of destination locations, it is understood that for from parking lot The position of surrounding pre-determined distance.
103, according to the distance of the homeposition of the user to the destination locations, preset travel route and multiple use Family determines the journey time of the user in the average overall travel speed of the preset travel route, according to the journey time with And plan arrival time determines the departure time of the user.
Multiple users can be understood as passing through cloud in the average overall travel speed of the preset travel route in above-mentioned steps Remote information processing center call preset travel route in historical user average overall travel speed;
104, using the period of the departure time to plan arrival time as the corresponding vehicle position of monitoring user identifier The monitoring time section set, judges whether the monitoring time section is more than or equal to default first time period.
Above-mentioned default first time period can be understood as the shortest time section of subscriber trend monitoring period of time.
If 105, the monitoring time section is more than or equal to default first time period, according to institute in the monitoring time section User identifier is stated to be monitored the corresponding vehicle location of the user identifier.
106, according to monitoring result, the locking time of parking stall corresponding with the parking demand information of the user is determined.
In another achievable mode, in above-mentioned steps 104, in the corresponding vehicle location of monitoring user identifier After monitoring time section, the method also includes:
When receiving the monitoring request of user's transmission before the monitoring time section, according to the user identifier to described The corresponding vehicle location of user identifier is monitored;
According to monitoring result, the locking time of parking stall corresponding with the parking demand information of the user is determined.
That is, being equal to default first time regardless of remote information processing center judges that the monitoring time section is greater than Section be also less than default first time period, as long as user before vehicle of the remote information processing center to user is monitored, The navigation of reservation parking stall is carried out by the parking information platform in terminal, then the information platform that stops is sent out to remote information processing center Monitoring is sent to request, at this moment, remote information processing center can be monitored the user, and according to monitoring result, it is determined whether mention It is preceding to lock corresponding parking stall.
The above method obtains user's departure time to plan by the parking stall reservation information inputted according to user and position The period of arrival time, during this period of time according to the user identifier to the corresponding vehicle GPS position of the user identifier It is monitored, locking parking stall corresponding with the parking demand information of user is determined whether according to monitoring result, by arriving in user It is that user locks parking stall before up to parking lot, improves the parking efficiency of user.
Above-mentioned reservation information further includes reservation parking stall reservation period;
Correspondingly, according to monitoring result in above-mentioned steps 106, it is determined whether the parking demand information of locking and the user Corresponding parking stall, including:
According to monitoring result, it is determined whether lock the parking demand information pair with the user before planning arrival time The parking stall answered, it is specific as shown in Figures 2 and 3.When by the period of vehicle departure time to plan arrival time with default first Between section be compared, if the period is more than or equal to default first time period, in the period (subscriber trend prison Survey period A) in the corresponding vehicle GPS position of the user identifier is monitored according to the user identifier;If the time Section is less than default first time period, then in the default first time period (subscriber trend monitoring period of time B) according to User identifier is monitored the corresponding vehicle GPS position of the user identifier.For example, user is close from parking lot, above-mentioned vehicle The period of departure time to plan arrival time are very short, then need before user's vehicle sets out, i.e., plan in user Time needed for the time point of arrival time above mentions previous default first time period (subscriber trend monitoring period of time B) starts The vehicle location is monitored, if user is far from parking location, the above-mentioned vehicle departure time to plan arrival time Period be greater than default first time period (subscriber trend monitoring period of time A), then need to plan arrival time in user Time needed for mentioning previous subscriber trend monitoring period of time A on time point starts to be monitored its position.
Remote information processing center is made using above-mentioned plan arrival time as the terminal of time shaft with above-mentioned journey time For the leading of time shaft, the starting point of time shaft is calculated;With the end of the starting point of above-mentioned time shaft and above-mentioned time shaft The period of point is compared with default first time period, and when the period being greater than default first time period, in the time Section is constantly trying to obtain the GPS position information of reservation vehicle, and continuously to monitor the side of the GPS position information of reservation vehicle Formula judges whether the subscriber goes to destination parking area.The GPS of reservation vehicle can not be obtained during the period When location information, active and subscriber are got in touch, are confirmed whether to terminate parking stall subscription services.
When needing to lock parking stall in these cases, remote information processing center is with the vehicle position for information platform submission of stopping Confidence breath and estimated time of arrival are foundation, and the parking resource situation of combined destination parking area is automatic by historical data Judge whether to need to lock a certain vacant parking stall in the parking area of destination in advance;When user is close to destination parking area Or (front or rear) starts to reserve parking stall.In addition remote information processing center may be used also in the reservation vehicle parking region set To be determined whether preferentially to lock a certain vacant parking stall for meeting user parking stall preference according to the case where current parking stall.
Wherein, it is pre- to be that the interim right to use for being reserved parking stall is assigned to by remote information processing center for the mode of parking stall locking About user or berth lock provisioning request to the administrator for being reserved parking stall is assigned by remote information processing center or by parking stall On intelligent space lock send locking parking stall instruction.The parking stall successfully reserved can from parking information platform on automatically hide or Be shown as occupied state, the parking stall successfully reserved by parking lot or (and) the parking space state Warning Mark on parking stall shows Parking stall has been reserved occupancy, no longer receive other onsite users parking request, when the vehicle of subscriber sail out of parking stall and When the parking stall is in idle condition, parking information platform can reopen the parking stall subscription services of the parking stall.
In above-mentioned steps within departure time to the period of plan arrival time or default first time period, according to institute User identifier is stated to be monitored the corresponding vehicle GPS position of the user identifier, including:
1031, within departure time to the period of plan arrival time or default first time period, according to the user Mark determines whether to monitor vehicle GPS corresponding with user identifier position;If it is not, 1032 are thened follow the steps, it is no Then follow the steps 1033.
If 1032, not monitoring, communicated by the contact method and the user of the user, described in determination Whether user continues to reserve parking stall;
If 1033, vehicle location corresponding with the user identifier is monitored according to user identifier, according to the user It identifies corresponding vehicle location and determines whether vehicle driving trace is identical as preset travel route.
Wherein, preset travel route be understood that for by the remote information processing center in cloud calculate from user location to The a plurality of route of default parking area, determining whether vehicle driving trace is identical as preset travel route can be understood as vehicle and is It is no to calculate with cloud remote information processing center from user location to the partial line in a plurality of route of default parking area Road coincide or user's vehicle is constantly close to the default parking area.
1034, if they are the same or the corresponding vehicle location of the user identifier constantly close to the default parking area when, then Judge whether the unappropriated quantity of parking stall in presently described default parking area is less than or equal to preset quantity;
1035, when the vacant quantity of parking stall is less than or equal to preset quantity in presently described default parking area, in institute Default second time period before the plan arrival time for stating vehicle locks vehicle corresponding with the parking demand information of the user Position;
Alternatively,
It further include step after above-mentioned steps 1034:
1036, the vacant quantity of parking stall is greater than preset quantity in presently described default parking area, and monitors institute When stating the position arrival default parking area of vehicle, parking stall corresponding with the parking demand information of the user is locked.
After above-mentioned steps 1035 or step 1036, the method also includes:
1037, continue to monitor vehicle location corresponding with the user identifier according to user identifier, and sent out to the user It is sent to the route information up to the parking stall.
1038, authentication code is sent to the user, so that the user can reach the parking stall after obtaining authentication code When control the unlock and locking of the corresponding berth lock in the parking stall.
Wherein, above-mentioned authentication code can be understood as the right to use of the remote information processing center because will successfully be reserved parking stall Subscriber is assigned to " authentication information for having obtained the right to use " that subscriber is sent, another kind understands it is to be reserved vehicle The control code of the corresponding berth lock in position;
When the authentication code sent to user is " obtain the authentication information of the right to use ", " so that the user is obtaining The unlock and locking of the corresponding berth lock in the parking stall can be controlled after authentication code when reaching the parking stall " the words is understood that For:When the user reaches parking stall, the parking stall right to use is exercised by remote information processing center, by remote information processing center control System is reserved the locking and unlock of the corresponding berth lock in parking stall;
When the authentication code sent to user is to be reserved the control code of the corresponding berth lock in parking stall, " so that the user In the unlock and locking that can control the corresponding berth lock in the parking stall after obtaining authentication code when reaching the parking stall " the words can To be interpreted as:When the user reaches parking stall, terminal berth lock corresponding with parking stall is reserved is set to establish connection by control code, And the locking and unlock of the corresponding berth lock in parking stall are reserved by terminal control;
The terminal of foregoing description generally refers to smart phone, the vehicle intelligent with radio function with wireless module Communication equipment.
If parking stall is successfully locked in 1038 method, parking information platform is obtained by remote information processing center It takes the geographical location for being reserved parking stall and the parking stall is directed the user to by parking information platform.Parking information platform passes through intelligence The GPS positioning module of handheld device realizes the route guidance of open-air parking position, or by being incorporated into parking information platform Parking garage electronic map and be arranged in built in the base station WiFi or the intelligent space lock of parking garage different location The base station iBeacon or the independent external base station iBeacon, parking information platform combination software algorithm obtain the interior where vehicle Position is to realize indoor parking stall guidance.When carrying out indoor parking stall guidance, remote information processing center pushes subscriber The information such as vehicle license, vehicle appearance enter the voucher in parking lot to parking lot management center as reservation vehicle, and vehicle enters Behind parking garage, pass through parking information platform by removing occupy-place equipment on parking stall or user by parking stall management person or user It unlocks the intelligent space lock on the parking stall and realizes parking operation, certainly, parking stall subscription services are long to the time of vehicle parking Degree is with no restrictions.
Above-mentioned parking information platform can be understood as providing by the parking software on website, intelligent communication device to the public Parking lot or (and) geographical location on parking stall, charging standard, manage the relevant informations inquiry businesses, vehicle such as time, service object The parking comprehensive information platform of the services such as position appointment business, parking fee payment service, parking navigation, private parking space trustship taxi; It is the Deta bearer center of parking information platform;There are parking lot, the geographical location information on parking stall, charging standard letter in database Breath, parking lot ownership people's information etc.;The geographical location information in parking lot required for parking information platform and parking stall is provided, is received Take standard information, parking space state information;To user, generated expense calculates, deducts fees, collect statistics during parking.
The above method is described in detail below by another embodiment.
S1, user reserve parking stall to intention by parking information platform and carry out preference setting namely parking demand information, will Rate are preferential, distance priority, ground parking stall are preferential, parking space is preferential, it is different to be arranged close to outlet, close to options such as elevators Priority level, with this come help remote information processing center filtered out in the reservation process of parking stall meet user stop require vehicle Position.
S2, user set stroke destination, E.T.A, parking stall preference isopreference rank by parking information platform Afterwards, parking stall reservation application is submitted.
After the parking stall reservation application information for the user that S3, remote information processing center receive, with the destination of user's submission Centered on put setting reservation parking stall on the electronic map and settle region.
S4, user start stopping guide by the information platform that stops.
S5, parking information platform discontinuity during stopping guide send vehicle position information and reach the destination pre- Remote information processing center is arrived between timing.
S6, remote information processing center with stop information platform submission vehicle position information and estimated time of arrival be according to According to the parking resource situation in combined destination region voluntarily judges whether to need to lock purpose area in advance by historical data A certain vacant parking stall in domain;When remote information processing center judges that parking stall resource is more nervous in target parking area, far Journey information processing centre ensures the equity of subscriber by locking parking stall in advance;When remote information processing center judges target Parking area parking stall resource supply and demand is normal, then remote information processing center when user is close to destination parking area or (it is preceding or Start to reserve parking stall afterwards).
Close to destination parking area, remote information processing center settles excellent in range in the parking stall set by S7, user First locking meets a certain vacant parking stall of user parking stall preference.
S8, remote information processing center carry out reservation locking to the parking stall filtered out;The mode of parking stall locking is remotely to believe The parking stall right to use is assigned to subscriber or by remote information processing center under the administrator of the parking stall by breath processing center The instruction of locking parking stall is sent up to berth lock provisioning request or by the intelligent space lock on parking stall.
S9, parking information platform obtain the route guidance for being reserved parking space information and automatically beginning to reservation parking stall;Work as reservation Parking stall when being open-air parking position, parking information platform realizes route guidance by the GPS positioning module of intelligent handheld device; When the parking stall of reservation is indoor parking position, remote information processing center pushes the vehicle license and vehicle appearance of subscriber Information (such as body color, vehicle) enters the exclusive evidence in parking lot, vehicle to parking lot management center as reservation vehicle After entering the room parking lot, parking information platform passes through the electronic map of parking garage and is arranged in parking garage difference The base station WiFi or the base station iBeacon of position, the indoor location in conjunction with where software algorithm obtains vehicle is to realize indoor cart Position guidance.
After S10, vehicle arrive at the destination parking stall, parking stall management person or user by remove occupy-place equipment on parking stall or by User unlocks the intelligent space lock on the parking stall by the information platform that stops and realizes parking operation.
By the above method realize from application reservation, parking stall guidance, to parking entire parking stall subscription services it is real Apply process.
Fig. 4 shows a kind of structural schematic diagram of parking stall device for displaying predetermined of one embodiment of the invention offer, as shown in figure 4, The device includes:
Receiving module 41 obtains the user and reserves in input parking stall for receiving the parking stall reservation information of user's input Position when information, and using the position as the homeposition of the user, the reservation information includes:User identifier, meter Draw arrival time, destination locations and parking demand information;
First determining module 42, for determining default parking area according to the destination locations;
Second determining module 43, distance, default row for the homeposition according to the user to the destination locations Route and multiple users are sailed in the average overall travel speed of the preset travel route, determines the journey time of the user, root The departure time of the user is determined according to the journey time and plan arrival time;
Judgment module 44, for using the period of the departure time to plan arrival time as monitoring user identifier pair The monitoring time section for the vehicle location answered, judges whether the monitoring time section is more than or equal to default first time period;
Monitoring modular 45 is more than or equal to default first time period for the monitoring time section, then in the monitoring time The corresponding vehicle location of the user identifier is monitored according to the user identifier in section;
Third determining module 46, for determining vehicle corresponding with the parking demand information of the user according to monitoring result The locking time of position.
It will be appreciated that above-mentioned parking stall device for displaying predetermined and above-mentioned parking stall reserving method are one-to-one relationship, above-mentioned side Specific implementation details in method are equally applicable to above-mentioned apparatus, and the present embodiment no longer carries out specifically above-mentioned parking stall device for displaying predetermined It is bright.
The present invention also provides a kind of parking stall reservation systems, including above-mentioned parking stall device for displaying predetermined, terminal and berth lock;
The reservation information for receiving the parking stall reservation information of user's input, and is sent to the vehicle by the terminal Position device for displaying predetermined;
The parking stall device for displaying predetermined, the reservation information sent for receiving the terminal, and believed according to the reservation Breath is that the user reserves parking stall, sends reservation information to the corresponding berth lock in parking stall that is reserved and sends to the user With the authentication code for being reserved the corresponding berth lock in parking stall;
The berth lock for controlling the locking and unlock of parking stall, and can receive the reservation instruction, described in user's acquisition The locking and unlock of the corresponding berth lock of the authentication code are controlled after authentication code.
Above-mentioned parking stall device for displaying predetermined can be understood as setting beyond the clouds, carry out long-range processing locking parking stall, and and terminal And/or berth lock interacts;The parking stall reservation information that user is received in terminal can be understood as the terminal with the function, or Person is software or the APP etc. being arranged in the terminal, and the outside that can be transmitted with terminal for being also possible to be connected with terminal is set It is standby.
Above-mentioned parking stall device for displaying predetermined can be understood as above-mentioned remote processing center, and terminal can be understood as including parking The terminal of information platform.
In addition, it will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that although some embodiments described herein include other embodiments In included certain features rather than other feature, but the combination of the feature of different embodiments mean it is of the invention Within the scope of and form different embodiments.
Although the embodiments of the invention are described in conjunction with the attached drawings, but those skilled in the art can not depart from this hair Various modifications and variations are made in the case where bright spirit and scope, such modifications and variations are each fallen within by appended claims Within limited range.

Claims (12)

1. a kind of parking stall reserving method, which is characterized in that including:
Remote information processing center receives the parking stall reservation information of user's input by terminal, obtains the user in input parking stall Position when reservation information, and using the position as the homeposition of the user, the reservation information includes:User's mark Know, plan arrival time, destination locations and parking demand information;
Remote information processing center determines default parking area according to the destination locations;
Remote information processing center according to the distance of the homeposition of the user to the destination locations, preset travel route with And multiple users determine the journey time of the user in the average overall travel speed of the preset travel route, according to the row Journey time and plan arrival time determine the departure time of the user;
Remote information processing center is corresponding as monitoring user identifier using the period of the departure time to plan arrival time Vehicle location monitoring time section, judge whether the monitoring time section is more than or equal to default first time period;
If remote information processing center judges that the monitoring time section is more than or equal to default first time period, in the monitoring Between the corresponding vehicle location of the user identifier is monitored according to the user identifier in section;
Remote information processing center determines the locking of parking stall corresponding with the parking demand information of the user according to monitoring result Time;
Wherein, when the vacant quantity of parking stall is less than or equal to preset quantity in presently described default parking area, in the vehicle Plan arrival time before default second time period lock corresponding with the parking demand information of user parking stall;
Alternatively,
The vacant quantity of parking stall is greater than preset quantity in presently described default parking area, and monitors the position of the vehicle When setting the arrival default parking area, parking stall corresponding with the parking demand information of the user is locked.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein the reservation information further includes reservation parking stall retention time Section;
Correspondingly, described determine the locking time of parking stall corresponding with the parking demand information of the user according to monitoring result, Including:
According to monitoring result, it is determined whether locked before planning arrival time corresponding with the parking demand information of the user Parking stall.
3. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the user identifier includes:The id information of user, user The information of vehicles of contact method, the vehicle license of user and user.
4. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that, judging it is default whether the monitoring time section is more than or equal to After first time period, the method also includes:
If the monitoring time section is less than default first time period, marked in the default first time period according to the user Knowledge is monitored the corresponding vehicle location of the user identifier.
5. the method according to claim 3 or 4, which is characterized in that described to be marked according to the user identifier to the user Know corresponding vehicle location to be monitored, including:
Determined whether to monitor vehicle location corresponding with the user identifier according to the user identifier;
If not monitoring, communicated by the contact method and the user of the user, with the determination user whether Continue to reserve parking stall.
6. according to the method described in claim 5, it is characterized in that, determining whether to monitor according to the user identifier After vehicle location corresponding with the user identifier, the method also includes:
It is corresponding according to the user identifier if monitoring vehicle location corresponding with the user identifier according to user identifier Vehicle location determines whether vehicle driving trace is identical as preset travel route.
7. according to right want 6 described in method, which is characterized in that vehicle is being determined according to the corresponding vehicle location of the user identifier After whether driving trace is identical as preset travel route, the method also includes:
If they are the same, then judge whether the unappropriated quantity of parking stall in presently described default parking area is less than or equal to present count Amount.
8. the method according to the description of claim 7 is characterized in that corresponding with the parking demand information of the user locking After parking stall, the method also includes:
Continue to monitor vehicle location corresponding with the user identifier according to user identifier, and is sent described in arrival to the user The route information of parking stall.
9. according to the method described in claim 8, it is characterized in that, corresponding with the parking demand information of the user locking Behind parking stall, the method also includes:
Authentication code is sent to the user, so that the user after obtaining authentication code when reaching the parking stall described in can control The unlock and locking of the corresponding berth lock in parking stall.
10. the method according to claim 1, wherein in the monitoring of the corresponding vehicle location of monitoring user identifier After period, the method also includes:
When receiving the monitoring request of user's transmission before the monitoring time section, according to the user identifier to the user Corresponding vehicle location is identified to be monitored;
According to monitoring result, the locking time of parking stall corresponding with the parking demand information of the user is determined.
11. a kind of parking stall device for displaying predetermined, which is characterized in that including:
Receiving module obtains the user when inputting parking stall reservation information for receiving the parking stall reservation information of user's input Position, and using the position as the homeposition of the user, the reservation information includes:User identifier, plan reach Time, destination locations and parking demand information;
First determining module, for determining default parking area according to the destination locations;
Second determining module, distance, preset travel route for the homeposition according to the user to the destination locations And multiple users determine the journey time of the user, according to described in the average overall travel speed of the preset travel route Journey time and plan arrival time determine the departure time of the user;
Judgment module, for using the period of the departure time to plan arrival time as the corresponding vehicle of monitoring user identifier The monitoring time section of position, judges whether the monitoring time section is more than or equal to default first time period;
Monitoring modular, for after judging whether the monitoring time section is more than or equal to default first time period, according to described User identifier is monitored the corresponding vehicle location of the user identifier;
Third determining module, for determining the lock of parking stall corresponding with the parking demand information of the user according to monitoring result It fixes time;
Wherein, when the vacant quantity of parking stall is less than or equal to preset quantity in presently described default parking area, in the vehicle Plan arrival time before default second time period lock corresponding with the parking demand information of user parking stall;
Alternatively,
The vacant quantity of parking stall is greater than preset quantity in presently described default parking area, and monitors the position of the vehicle When setting the arrival default parking area, parking stall corresponding with the parking demand information of the user is locked.
12. a kind of parking stall reservation system, which is characterized in that including parking stall device for displaying predetermined, terminal and the vehicle described in claim 11 Position lock;
The terminal, for receiving the parking stall reservation information of user's input, and it is pre- that the reservation information is sent to the parking stall About device;
The parking stall device for displaying predetermined, the reservation information sent for receiving the terminal, and be according to the reservation information The user reserves parking stall, sends reservation information to the corresponding berth lock in parking stall that is reserved and sends to the user and institute State the authentication code for being reserved the corresponding berth lock in parking stall;
The berth lock for controlling the locking and unlock of parking stall, and can receive the reservation instruction, and user obtains the certification The locking and unlock of the corresponding berth lock of the authentication code are controlled after code.
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