CN102890872A - Parking space management system and parking space management method based on position - Google Patents
Parking space management system and parking space management method based on position Download PDFInfo
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- CN102890872A CN102890872A CN2012104041213A CN201210404121A CN102890872A CN 102890872 A CN102890872 A CN 102890872A CN 2012104041213 A CN2012104041213 A CN 2012104041213A CN 201210404121 A CN201210404121 A CN 201210404121A CN 102890872 A CN102890872 A CN 102890872A
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Abstract
The invention provides a parking space management system based on a position, which comprises an information sending unit, an information acquisition unit, an information pushing unit and an information display unit, wherein the information sending unit is used for controlling a terminal to send parking space information request based on an appointed geographic position to a server; the information acquisition unit is used for acquiring the parking space information corresponding to the appointed geographic position according to the received parking space information request; the information pushing unit is used for controlling the server to transmit the parking space information to the terminal, and the information display unit is used for controlling the terminal to receive and display the parking space information. Correspondingly, the invention further provides a parking space management method based on the position. Due to the technical scheme of the parking space management method, the problem that a user can not master the parking space information, so that vehicles line up to be parked at certain parking lots can be solved, and parking spaces of adjacent parking lots are empty. According to the parking space management method, the user can be guided to reasonably choose stalls, and the distribution of the parking space resource is optimized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the parking stall management domain, in particular to a kind of location-based parking space management system and a kind of location-based parking stall management method.
Background technology
Along with domestic automobile has the quick increase of total amount, people also sharply increase the demand of parking service, and the problem of parking difficulty more and more needs to be resolved hurrily.Although provide a large amount of parking stalls in the city now, but separate between each parking lot, the user is difficult to grasp the idle parking space information in all parking lots, neighboring area, destination, this can cause excessive user to seize limited parking stall, a certain parking lot, and the problem that is not fully utilized of the vacant parking stall in other parking lots on every side.
Therefore, need a kind of new technical scheme, can make the real-time parking stall idle condition of recognizing destination and neighboring area of user, wait operation in order to realize further reservation, thereby optimize the parking stall utilization of resources, improve city operations efficient.
Summary of the invention
The present invention just is being based on the problems referred to above, proposed a kind of new technical scheme, can make the real-time parking stall idle condition of recognizing destination and neighboring area of user, in order to realize the operations such as further reservation, parking, thereby optimize the parking stall utilization of resources, improve city operations efficient.
In view of this, the present invention proposes a kind of location-based parking space management system, comprising: information transmitting unit, control terminal is to the parking space information request of server transmission based on specified geographic location; Information acquisition unit is controlled described server according to the described parking space information request that receives, and obtains the parking space information corresponding to described specified geographic location; The information pushing unit is controlled described server described parking space information is pushed to described terminal; The information display unit is controlled described terminal reception and is showed described parking space information.
Use the technical program, the user can pass through the portable terminal login system, and to server transmission request, the idle parking space information in acquisition request target location and parking lot on every side, server receives request, and obtain corresponding information pushing to terminal, and then make the user can view by portable terminal parking lot and the information such as idle parking stall, parking fee collective system situation thereof of target location, thus make things convenient for the user to carry out the selection of parking stall.Wherein, representing form and can comprising multiplely of information such as only comprising literal, also may further include animated graphics or satellite map etc.
In technique scheme, preferably, described information transmitting unit also is used for: control described terminal and send the parking stall reservation request to described server; Described information acquisition unit comprises: subelement is transmitted in request, control the management system that described parking stall reservation request that described server will receive is transmitted to corresponding target parking lot, and lock corresponding target parking stall by the management system in described target parking lot, to realize the reservation to described target parking stall.
Use the technical program, the user can be according to parking lot and the suitable parking stalls of Information Selection such as idle parking stall, parking fee collective system situation thereof of the target location that views, and send reservation request.Wherein can comprise the parking lot title in the reservation request, the information such as user's personal information are stopped the beginning and ending time in the target parking stall.After server receives reservation request, can forward the request to the management system in corresponding target parking lot, the management system in target parking lot locks corresponding target parking stall, thereby realizes the reservation to the target parking stall.Subscribe so in advance the parking stall, avoided the user to arrive after the destination problems such as idle parking stall is occupied.
In technique scheme, preferably, setting up in the described server has and the unique corresponding individual trading account of user's identity information, then described parking space management system also comprises: payment unit, control described terminal by described individual trading account, finish the reimbursement of expense operation of described target parking stall.
Use the technical program, setting up in server has and the unique corresponding individual trading account of user's identity information, the user can supplement with money for individual trading account by the input bank card information, then when reality is stopped and is picked up the car, finish the reimbursement of expense of target parking stall by (being associated with this individual's trading account) operation of swiping the card, thereby it is convenient and swift that the user is operated.
In technique scheme, preferably, the identity information that comprises the user in the reservation request of described parking stall, then described parking space management system also comprises: identity authenticating unit, management system by described target parking lot is verified user's identity information, and is provided corresponding target parking stall to the user by authentication.
Use in the technical program, when the user arrives the target parking lot, the personal information of using when the management system in parking lot can be subscribed according to the user is carried out authentication, and provide corresponding target parking stall to the user by authentication, thereby guarantee the accuracy from subscribe to use procedure, avoid stopping giving another the right of way the problems such as position.
In technique scheme, preferably, also comprise: the position acquisition unit, for the real-time position information of obtaining described terminal; Navigation elements is carried out navigation Service according to real-time position information and the described target carriage bit position information of described terminal.
Use the technical program, system can obtain the real time position of terminal, and be the only route of user selection according to real-time position information and the target carriage bit position information of terminal, the guiding user arrives the target parking stall, thereby provides from subscribing to the one-stop service of parking for the user.
According to another aspect of the invention, also provide a kind of location-based parking stall management method, having comprised: step 202, terminal to server sends the parking space information request based on specified geographic location; Step 204, described server obtains the parking space information corresponding to described specified geographic location, and described parking space information is pushed to described terminal according to the described parking space information request that receives; Step 206, described terminal reception is also showed described parking space information.
Use the technical program, the user can pass through the portable terminal login system, and to server transmission request, the idle parking space information in acquisition request target location and parking lot on every side, server receives request, and obtain corresponding information pushing to terminal, and then make the user can view by portable terminal parking lot and the information such as idle parking stall, parking fee collective system situation thereof of target location, thus make things convenient for the user to carry out the selection of parking stall.Wherein, representing form and can comprising multiplely of information such as only comprising literal, also may further include animated graphics or satellite map etc.
In technique scheme, preferably, after the described step 206, also comprise: described terminal sends the parking stall reservation request to described server; Described server receives the reservation request of described parking stall, and is transmitted to the management system in corresponding target parking lot, locks corresponding target parking stall by the management system in described target parking lot, to realize the reservation to described target parking stall.
Use the technical program, the user can be according to parking lot and the suitable parking stalls of Information Selection such as idle parking stall, parking fee collective system situation thereof of the target location that views, and send reservation request.Wherein can comprise the parking lot title in the reservation request, the information such as user's personal information are stopped the beginning and ending time in the target parking stall.After server receives reservation request, can forward the request to the management system in corresponding target parking lot, the management system in target parking lot locks corresponding target parking stall, thereby realizes the reservation to the target parking stall.Subscribe so in advance the parking stall, avoided the user to arrive after the destination problems such as idle parking stall is occupied.
In technique scheme, preferably, also comprise: setting up in the described server has and the unique corresponding individual trading account of user's identity information, and described terminal is finished the reimbursement of expense operation of described target parking stall by described individual trading account.
Use the technical program, setting up in server has and the unique corresponding individual trading account of user's identity information, the user can supplement with money for individual trading account by the input bank card information, then when reality is stopped and is picked up the car, finish the reimbursement of expense of target parking stall by (being associated with this individual's trading account) operation of swiping the card, thereby it is convenient and swift that the user is operated.
In technique scheme, preferably, also comprise: comprise user's identity information in the reservation request of described parking stall, then the management system in described target parking lot is verified user's identity information, and provides corresponding target parking stall to the user by authentication.
Use in the technical program, when the user arrives the target parking lot, the personal information of using when the management system in parking lot can be subscribed according to the user is carried out authentication, and provide corresponding target parking stall to the user by authentication, thereby guarantee the accuracy from subscribe to use procedure, avoid stopping giving another the right of way the problems such as position.
In technique scheme, preferably, also comprise: obtain the real-time position information of described terminal, carry out navigation Service according to real-time position information and the described target carriage bit position information of described terminal.
Use the technical program, system can obtain the real time position of terminal, and be the only route of user selection according to real-time position information and the target carriage bit position information of terminal, the guiding user arrives the target parking stall, thereby provides from subscribing to the one-stop service of parking for the user.
By above technical scheme, can make the real-time parking stall idle condition of recognizing destination and neighboring area of user, so further subscribe, stop, the operation such as paying, thereby optimize the parking stall utilization of resources, make things convenient for the user, improve city operations efficient.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 shows the according to an embodiment of the invention block diagram of location-based parking space management system;
Fig. 2 shows the process flow diagram of location-based according to an embodiment of the invention parking stall management method;
Fig. 3 shows the according to an embodiment of the invention structural drawing of location-based parking space management system;
Fig. 4 shows the according to an embodiment of the invention block diagram of car-mounted terminal;
Fig. 5 shows the according to an embodiment of the invention particular flow sheet of location-based parking space management system.
Embodiment
In order more clearly to understand above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the present invention is further described in detail.Need to prove that in the situation of not conflicting, the application's embodiment and the feature among the embodiment can make up mutually.
A lot of details have been set forth in the following description so that fully understand the present invention; but; the present invention can also adopt other to be different from other modes described here and implement, and therefore, protection scope of the present invention is not subjected to the restriction of following public specific embodiment.
Fig. 1 shows the according to an embodiment of the invention block diagram of location-based parking space management system.
As shown in Figure 1, location-based parking space management system 100 comprises: information transmitting unit 102, and control terminal is to the parking space information request of server transmission based on specified geographic location; Information acquisition unit 104 is controlled described server according to the described parking space information request that receives, and obtains the parking space information corresponding to described specified geographic location; Information pushing unit 106 is controlled described server described parking space information is pushed to described terminal; Information display unit 108 is controlled described terminal reception and is showed described parking space information.
Use the technical program, the user can pass through the portable terminal login system, and to server transmission request, the idle parking space information in acquisition request target location and parking lot on every side, server receives request, and obtain corresponding information pushing to terminal, and then make the user can view by portable terminal parking lot and the information such as idle parking stall, parking fee collective system situation thereof of target location, thus make things convenient for the user to carry out the selection of parking stall.Wherein, representing form and can comprising multiplely of information such as only comprising literal, also may further include animated graphics or satellite map etc.
In technique scheme, preferably, described information transmitting unit 102 also is used for: control described terminal and send the parking stall reservation request to described server; Described information acquisition unit 104 comprises: subelement 1042 is transmitted in request, control the management system that described parking stall reservation request that described server will receive is transmitted to corresponding target parking lot, and lock corresponding target parking stall by the management system in described target parking lot, to realize the reservation to described target parking stall.
Use the technical program, the user can be according to parking lot and the suitable parking stalls of Information Selection such as idle parking stall, parking fee collective system situation thereof of the target location that views, and send reservation request.Wherein can comprise the parking lot title in the reservation request, the information such as user's personal information are stopped the beginning and ending time in the target parking stall.After server receives reservation request, can forward the request to the management system in corresponding target parking lot, the management system in target parking lot locks corresponding target parking stall, thereby realizes the reservation to the target parking stall.Subscribe so in advance the parking stall, avoided the user to arrive after the destination problems such as idle parking stall is occupied.
In technique scheme, preferably, setting up in the described server has and the unique corresponding individual trading account of user's identity information, then described parking space management system also comprises: payment unit 110, control described terminal by described individual trading account, finish the reimbursement of expense operation of described target parking stall.
Use the technical program, setting up in server has and the unique corresponding individual trading account of user's identity information, the user can supplement with money for individual trading account by the input bank card information, then when reality is stopped and is picked up the car, finish the reimbursement of expense of target parking stall by (being associated with this individual's trading account) operation of swiping the card, thereby it is convenient and swift that the user is operated.
In technique scheme, preferably, the identity information that comprises the user in the reservation request of described parking stall, then described parking space management system also comprises: identity authenticating unit 112, management system by described target parking lot is verified user's identity information, and is provided corresponding target parking stall to the user by authentication.
Use in the technical program, when the user arrives the target parking lot, the personal information of using when the management system in parking lot can be subscribed according to the user is carried out authentication, and provide corresponding target parking stall to the user by authentication, thereby guarantee the accuracy from subscribe to use procedure, avoid stopping giving another the right of way the problems such as position.
In technique scheme, preferably, also comprise: position acquisition unit 114, for the real-time position information of obtaining described terminal; Navigation elements 116 is carried out navigation Service according to real-time position information and the described target carriage bit position information of described terminal.
Use the technical program, system can obtain the real time position of terminal, and be the only route of user selection according to real-time position information and the target carriage bit position information of terminal, the guiding user arrives the target parking stall, thereby provides from subscribing to the one-stop service of parking for the user.
Fig. 2 shows the process flow diagram of location-based according to an embodiment of the invention parking stall management method.
As shown in Figure 2, location-based according to an embodiment of the invention parking stall management method comprises: step 202, and terminal to server sends the parking space information request based on specified geographic location; Step 204, described server obtains the parking space information corresponding to described specified geographic location, and described parking space information is pushed to described terminal according to the described parking space information request that receives; Step 206, described terminal reception is also showed described parking space information.
Use the technical program, the user can pass through the portable terminal login system, and to server transmission request, the idle parking space information in acquisition request target location and parking lot on every side, server receives request, and obtain corresponding information pushing to terminal, and then make the user can view by portable terminal parking lot and the information such as idle parking stall, parking fee collective system situation thereof of target location, thus make things convenient for the user to carry out the selection of parking stall.Wherein, representing form and can comprising multiplely of information such as only comprising literal, also may further include animated graphics or satellite map etc.
In technique scheme, preferably, after the described step 206, also comprise: described terminal sends the parking stall reservation request to described server; Described server receives the reservation request of described parking stall, and is transmitted to the management system in corresponding target parking lot, locks corresponding target parking stall by the management system in described target parking lot, to realize the reservation to described target parking stall.
Use the technical program, the user can be according to parking lot and the suitable parking stalls of Information Selection such as idle parking stall, parking fee collective system situation thereof of the target location that views, and send reservation request.Wherein can comprise the parking lot title in the reservation request, the information such as user's personal information are stopped the beginning and ending time in the target parking stall.After server receives reservation request, can forward the request to the management system in corresponding target parking lot, the management system in target parking lot locks corresponding target parking stall, thereby realizes the reservation to the target parking stall.Subscribe so in advance the parking stall, avoided the user to arrive after the destination problems such as idle parking stall is occupied.
In technique scheme, preferably, also comprise: setting up in the described server has and the unique corresponding individual trading account of user's identity information, and described terminal is finished the reimbursement of expense operation of described target parking stall by described individual trading account.
Use the technical program, setting up in server has and the unique corresponding individual trading account of user's identity information, the user can supplement with money for individual trading account by the input bank card information, then when reality is stopped and is picked up the car, finish the reimbursement of expense of target parking stall by (being associated with this individual's trading account) operation of swiping the card, thereby it is convenient and swift that the user is operated.
In technique scheme, preferably, also comprise: comprise user's identity information in the reservation request of described parking stall, then the management system in described target parking lot is verified user's identity information, and provides corresponding target parking stall to the user by authentication.
Use in the technical program, when the user arrives the target parking lot, the personal information of using when the management system in parking lot can be subscribed according to the user is carried out authentication, and provide corresponding target parking stall to the user by authentication, thereby guarantee the accuracy from subscribe to use procedure, avoid stopping giving another the right of way the problems such as position.
In technique scheme, preferably, also comprise: obtain the real-time position information of described terminal, carry out navigation Service according to real-time position information and the described target carriage bit position information of described terminal.
Use the technical program, system can obtain the real time position of terminal, and be the only route of user selection according to real-time position information and the target carriage bit position information of terminal, the guiding user arrives the target parking stall, thereby provides from subscribing to the one-stop service of parking for the user.
Fig. 3 shows the according to an embodiment of the invention structural drawing of location-based parking space management system.
As shown in Figure 3, the location-based parking space management system of embodiments of the invention comprises: car-mounted terminal, parking lot terminal, parking stall management server 300.Lower mask body is introduced the effect of each several part.
Parking stall management server 300, the legal identity for differentiating the user provides parking service to the user.Its network that uses is combined into by mobile communications network and computer network, realizes mutual between two networks by gateway.Car owner's portable terminal sends request by mobile communications network, and the process gateway passes is to parking stall management server 300; Parking stall management server 300 is processed according to user's request and user's current location, and the result is returned to the user by gateway.
Parking stall management server 300 by user management module 302, parking lot management module 304, management map module 306, supplement with money and accounting module 308, authentication module 310, predetermined module 312 form, wherein:
User management module 302 is used for the leading subscriber data, comprises customer location, personal information etc., and the user can check and revise its information at car-mounted terminal.
Parking lot management module 304 for the relevant information of managing parking field, comprises the idle parking space information in position, parking fee collective system mode, parking lot in parking lot, the parking request of completing user and parking charge etc.
Management map module 306 is presented in the map after the parking space information integration with each parking lot, checks by car-mounted terminal for the user.
Supplement with money and accounting module 308, be used for the user and supplement with money and parking charge to account.
Authentication module 310 is used for after the user arrives the parking lot, and when needing to use predetermined parking stall, whether the identification user identity is legal is complementary.
The parking lot terminal is used for communicating by letter with server parking stall management server 300.Particularly, be used for collecting the information such as local idle parking stall, coordinate position, charge method, with timing mode (so-called timing mode, namely uploaded once every two to five minutes) and interrupt mode (so-called interrupt mode is namely just uploaded when the idle parking stall in parking lot situation changes) be uploaded to parking stall management server 300.Receive simultaneously user's request of stopping of being transmitted by parking stall management server 300, the request if eligible then allowance is stopped is if ineligible then returning asked unsuccessfully.
Car-mounted terminal to parking stall management server 300 request of sending (particularly, such as utilizing wap protocol to realize by WAP gateway), comprises personal code work, password and telephone number.Parking stall management server 300 will differentiate whether this user is legal according to these information, if legal then accepting request and the recording user current location.Then notify the user successfully to log in and allow the user further to propose to want the content of searching.Then car-mounted terminal sends parking purposes ground to parking stall management server 300, and the idle parking space information in parking lot of parking stall management server 300 search destinations and surrounding area returns to car-mounted terminal with search result information.Car-mounted terminal is selected suitable parking lot, and navigates to the destination and finish parking.
As shown in Figure 4, car-mounted terminal 400 is comprised of ground module 402, communication module 404, navigation module 406, predetermined module 408, line module 410.
Fig. 5 shows the according to an embodiment of the invention particular flow sheet of location-based parking space management system.
As shown in Figure 5, the idiographic flow of location-based parking space management system comprises according to an embodiment of the invention:
Step 502, the authenticating user identification process: car-mounted terminal sends user's logging request, and the parking stall management server carries out authentication, authentication by after sign in to car-mounted terminal.
Step 504, the user inquires about idle parking stall process: the user sends out the destination query requests by car-mounted terminal ground module, and the terminal map module navigates to the destination automatically, and shows periphery parking lot, destination and vacant parking stall and pay imformation.
Step 506, the user subscribes the parking stall process: the user is by the target parking lot on the terminal map module click map, then the terminal map module shows predetermined button, the user clicks the reservation button and enters the terminal predetermined module, the user sends and confirms the paying reservation request, parking stall management server predetermined module is accepted the paying reservation request, the accounting module of parking stall management server marks subscription fee in the wallet of parking lot on the management server of parking stall from the user the wallet of parking stall management server, the car-mounted terminal prompting is predetermined to be finished.
Step 508, navigate to the parking lot process: the user is by the target parking lot on the terminal map module click map, terminal map module show navigator button, the user clicks the navigation button and enters the terminal guidance module, and the automatic calculated route of navigation module also navigates to the destination.
Step 510, the user supplements process with money: the user inputs bank card information by car-mounted terminal, send the prepaying charge request, the parking stall management server accepts charging request and money pool is finished transaction, and the parking stall management server is supplemented the user with money in the wallet of parking stall management server.
Step 512, the Car park payment process: the user snaps in the storehouse by the parking lot terminal brush after arriving the destination, the user is by the outbound of swiping the card of parking lot terminal, the accounting module charge accounting of terminal notice parking stall, parking lot management server, the accounting module of parking stall management server marks parking fee in the wallet of parking lot on the management server of parking stall from the user the wallet of parking stall management server.
More than be described with reference to the accompanying drawings technical scheme of the present invention, because phone and the reservation service of network parking stall only are provided in the prior art, yet this type of parking space information of providing of service is comprehensive not, can't be in real time parking stall idle condition and the location coordinate information of destination and neighboring area be offered the user.Therefore the invention provides a kind of location-based parking space management system and location-based parking stall management method.By technical scheme of the present invention, solve some parking lot of causing because parking space information that the user grasps is not enough and the queuing parking occurred, and the problem that idle parking stall, contiguous parking lot be nobody shows any interest in, guiding user choose reasonable parking stall is optimized the parking stall resource and is distributed.
The above is the preferred embodiments of the present invention only, is not limited to the present invention, and for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a location-based parking space management system is characterized in that, comprising:
Information transmitting unit, control terminal is to the parking space information request of server transmission based on specified geographic location;
Information acquisition unit is controlled described server according to the described parking space information request that receives, and obtains the parking space information corresponding to described specified geographic location;
The information pushing unit is controlled described server described parking space information is pushed to described terminal;
The information display unit is controlled described terminal reception and is showed described parking space information.
2. location-based parking space management system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described information transmitting unit also is used for:
Control described terminal and send the parking stall reservation request to described server;
Described information acquisition unit comprises:
Subelement is transmitted in request, control the management system that described parking stall reservation request that described server will receive is transmitted to corresponding target parking lot, and lock corresponding target parking stall by the management system in described target parking lot, to realize the reservation to described target parking stall.
3. location-based parking space management system according to claim 2 is characterized in that, setting up in the described server has and the unique corresponding individual trading account of user's identity information, and then described parking space management system also comprises:
Payment unit is controlled described terminal by described individual trading account, finishes the reimbursement of expense operation of described target parking stall.
4. location-based parking space management system according to claim 2 is characterized in that, comprises user's identity information in the reservation request of described parking stall, and then described parking space management system also comprises:
Identity authenticating unit is verified user's identity information by the management system in described target parking lot, and provides corresponding target parking stall to the user by authentication.
5. each described location-based parking space management system in 4 according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises:
The position acquisition unit is for the real-time position information of obtaining described terminal;
Navigation elements is carried out navigation Service according to real-time position information and the described target carriage bit position information of described terminal.
6. a location-based parking stall management method is characterized in that, comprising:
Step 202, terminal to server sends the parking space information request based on specified geographic location;
Step 204, described server obtains the parking space information corresponding to described specified geographic location, and described parking space information is pushed to described terminal according to the described parking space information request that receives;
Step 206, described terminal reception is also showed described parking space information.
7. location-based parking stall according to claim 6 management method is characterized in that, after the described step 206, also comprises:
Described terminal sends the parking stall reservation request to described server;
Described server receives the reservation request of described parking stall, and is transmitted to the management system in corresponding target parking lot, locks corresponding target parking stall by the management system in described target parking lot, to realize the reservation to described target parking stall.
8. location-based parking stall according to claim 7 management method is characterized in that, also comprises:
Setting up in the described server has and the unique corresponding individual trading account of user's identity information, and described terminal is finished the reimbursement of expense operation of described target parking stall by described individual trading account.
9. location-based parking stall according to claim 7 management method is characterized in that, also comprises:
The identity information that comprises the user in the reservation request of described parking stall, then the management system in described target parking lot is verified user's identity information, and provides corresponding target parking stall to the user by authentication.
10. each described location-based parking stall management method in 9 according to claim 6 is characterized in that, also comprises:
Obtain the real-time position information of described terminal, carry out navigation Service according to real-time position information and the described target carriage bit position information of described terminal.
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