CN110675649A - Intelligent reserved parking system and method - Google Patents

Intelligent reserved parking system and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110675649A
CN110675649A CN201910889307.4A CN201910889307A CN110675649A CN 110675649 A CN110675649 A CN 110675649A CN 201910889307 A CN201910889307 A CN 201910889307A CN 110675649 A CN110675649 A CN 110675649A
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parking
user
parking space
information
reservation
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黄杰
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/14Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas
    • G08G1/141Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas with means giving the indication of available parking spaces
    • G08G1/144Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas with means giving the indication of available parking spaces on portable or mobile units, e.g. personal digital assistant [PDA]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07BTICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
    • G07B15/00Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points
    • G07B15/02Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points taking into account a variable factor such as distance or time, e.g. for passenger transport, parking systems or car rental systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/12Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks

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  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent parking reservation system and method, wherein the system comprises a cloud server, an APP client and a parking lot management platform, wherein the APP client and the parking lot management platform are in communication connection through the cloud server; the method comprises the steps of reserving by a user, parking by the user and taking a car by the user; the travel plan can be conveniently made by the user according to the traffic condition, the parking is reserved, the user can stop at any place and time, the travel time cost can be reduced, and the travel experience of the user is improved; the driving time of the user for reaching the parking space of the target parking lot is shortened; the parking safety in the parking lot is improved, and the vehicle safety accident dispute is reduced; the number of workers in the parking lot is reduced, and the expenditure is saved; private sharing exchanges parking places, reduces the parking cost of users, and increases the income of users; in addition, in the method, the user arrives at the car taking position under the guidance of the APP client, so that the time for the user to find the parking space can be shortened when the user is in an unfamiliar parking lot, the user can find the own car more quickly, and unnecessary time does not need to be wasted.

Description

Intelligent reserved parking system and method
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of intelligent parking, and particularly relates to an intelligent parking reservation system and an intelligent parking reservation method.
Background
With the rapid increase of the automobile holding quantity, the contradiction between the urban automobile and the parking space is increasingly prominent. In the cities with small and precious soil, underground parking lots, ground multi-layer parking lots and the like occupy less land, and parking facilities in the places with large capacity are more and more taken as main means for relieving the parking pressure of the cities. Unfortunately, however, most of the parking lots in China are still in the original manual management stage, which causes great troubles to owners of the parking lots. For example, after an owner enters a parking lot, the owner does not know where the car has a vacant parking space, and only can waste a large amount of time to blindly and disorderly find the parking space in the low-speed flow in the parking lot, so that the channel congestion of the parking lot is easily caused, the oil consumption of the car is increased, and the air is polluted; meanwhile, when the car owner needs to pick up the car, the problem of 'difficult car picking up' is often caused by the uncharacteristic scenery of the parking lot and the full-size of the car.
The intelligent parking system applied to each parking lot in the prior art is mainly characterized in that a camera for photographing and recognizing the number of a license plate is arranged at an entrance of the parking lot, after recognition is successful, a vehicle blocking road valve is lifted, and a vehicle owner drives a vehicle to enter the parking lot and autonomously searches for a parking space to park. The parking fee accessible is swept the sign indicating number and is paid or pay at the export manual work at the terminal of paying fees by oneself, though simplified the loaded down with trivial details procedure that traditional parking area manual record license plate and registration were paid really, has improved parking efficiency, nevertheless because parking area space is very big, people do not know where parking stall is idle when driving into the parking area, if the vehicle that gets into the parking area this moment is many, then still can produce the condition of blocking up, cause the long inefficient condition of parking time. Moreover, sometimes people find the parking lot, and the people find that the parking space is full or the parking space is not found after driving, so that the time is wasted, the parking efficiency is low, and the parking experience of the car owner is greatly influenced. In addition, people drive to an unfamiliar parking lot to park, and the structure of the parking lot is unknown, so that the people are difficult to remember the parking position of the car, and the car owner needs to drive to leave, so that the car owner needs to spend a long time for searching the car and unnecessary time is wasted.
Patent application CN201611180601.0 discloses an intelligence parking area system of getting car, includes: parking area server end, parking area server end still includes: the first receiving module is used for receiving parking information and a charge calculation instruction sent by the handheld device and receiving charge completion information; the fee calculation module is used for calculating fee information according to the parking information and the system time when the first receiving module receives the fee calculation instruction; the time calculation module is used for adding the parking information in the charging completion information into a vehicle entering and exiting schedule when the first receiving module receives the charging completion information, and calculating the predicted vehicle taking time according to the vehicle entering and exiting schedule and the system time; the first transmission module is used for transmitting the expense information to the handheld device, transmitting payee information stored in the parking lot server side and transmitting the estimated vehicle taking time to the handheld device; the payment server side, the payment server side still includes: the second receiving module is used for receiving the parking information, the expense information, parking lot server end online information and payer information from the handheld device, and online to the parking lot server end according to the parking lot server end online information so as to receive the payee information from the first transmitting module; the payment module is used for paying the fee information to the payee information according to the payer information and generating the fee charging completion information by matching with the parking information; and a second transmitting module for transmitting the charging completion information to the first receiving module.
Patent application CN201611180601.0 also discloses an intelligent parking lot vehicle taking method, comprising: providing a parking lot server side, wherein the parking lot server side receives parking information and a charge calculation instruction from a handheld device; the parking lot server side calculates cost information according to the parking information and the system time; the parking lot server transmits the expense information to the handheld device; providing a payment server side, wherein the payment server side receives the parking information, the expense information, the parking lot server side online information and the payment party information from the handheld device; the payment server end is connected to the parking lot server end on line according to the parking lot server end on-line information so as to receive the payee information stored in the parking lot server end from the parking lot server end; when the payment server side pays the fee information to the payee information according to the payer information and generates charge completion information in cooperation with the parking information; the payment server transmits the charging completion information to the parking lot server; the parking lot server adds the parking information in the charging completion information into a vehicle access schedule, and calculates the estimated vehicle taking time according to the vehicle access schedule and the system time; and the parking lot server transmits the predicted vehicle taking time to the handheld device.
In the patent application CN201611180601.0, a handheld device sends a charge calculation instruction to a parking lot server to calculate the parking charge, and then the handheld device sends parking information, charge information, parking lot server online information and payer information to a payment server, the payment server is online to the parking lot server according to the parking lot server online information to obtain the payee information to pay the charge, after the charge is paid, the parking lot server calculates the estimated time to pick up the vehicle and provides the estimated time to the handheld device, so that the driver can arrive at the parking lot at the estimated time to reduce the waiting time of the driver at the parking site, and the problem that the driver has too long waiting time to pick up the vehicle at a mechanical parking lot can be solved.
However, the above patent application cannot solve the following problems: the traffic jam condition in the parking lot cannot be improved, and the vehicle parking efficiency cannot be improved; the parking stall can not be reserved before going out, the user experience of parkking can not be improved.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention aims to provide an intelligent parking reservation system and method, which is convenient for a user to make a trip plan according to traffic conditions, make a parking reservation, and stop at any place and time, thereby reducing the trip time cost and improving the trip experience of the user; the driving time for reaching the parking space of the target parking lot can be shortened; the occurrence of congestion in the parking lot during the parking peak can be reduced, the parking safety in the parking lot is improved, and the vehicle safety accident dispute is reduced; the number of workers in the parking lot is reduced, and the expenditure is saved; private sharing exchanges parking places, reduces the parking cost of users, and increases the income of users; the method can shorten the time of the user for searching the parking space when the user is in a strange parking space, and can find the own vehicle more quickly without wasting unnecessary time.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
an intelligent reservation parking system comprises a cloud server, an APP client and a parking lot management platform, wherein the APP client and the parking lot management platform are in communication connection through the cloud server; the APP client sends the reservation information submitted by the user to the cloud server, the cloud server inquires parking lot and parking space information from the parking lot management platform according to the reservation information, returns the reservation result to the APP client, and sends the parking space information reserved by the user to the parking lot management platform. In the invention, the information exchange among the APP client, the cloud server and the parking lot management platform is utilized by the system, the cloud server is used as a remote control end to manage whether the parking space is free, and data processing, result feedback and the like are carried out, so that the user can reserve the parking space in advance before going out, the parking experience of the user is improved, and the parking space can be reserved at any time and any place.
Specifically, the cloud server comprises an urban traffic module, a parking space reservation module and a garage intelligent management center; the urban traffic module and the parking place reservation module are in communication connection with the intelligent garage management center; the method comprises the following steps that a city traffic module collects and processes road traffic nearby according to parking space reservation information input by a user, a parking space reservation module determines reservation results of the user according to the parking space reservation information, a garage intelligent management center processes and manages parking spaces of a parking lot, and parking time cost information of the user is calculated and stored;
the APP client comprises an appointment parking unit, a vehicle parking space navigation unit and a data center; the reserved parking unit and the vehicle parking space navigation unit are in communication connection with the data center; the vehicle parking space navigation unit is used for displaying the road traffic condition near the reserved parking lot and the road traffic condition reaching the target parking lot, and the reserved parking unit receives parking space reservation information input by a user;
the parking lot management platform comprises a parking space state detection terminal, a vehicle information identification module, a mobile phone positioning and guiding module in a parking lot and a background data processing center; the parking space state detection terminal, the vehicle information identification module and the mobile phone positioning and guiding module in the parking lot are in communication connection with the background data processing center;
the data center communication connection and the background data processing center are in communication connection with the intelligent garage management center for data exchange;
each parking space is provided with 1 parking space state detection terminal, the parking space state detection terminals detect whether the parking spaces are idle or not, send current parking space information to a background data processing center, and send the current parking space information to a garage intelligent management center after the current parking space information is processed by the background data processing center;
the method comprises the steps that a user submits parking space reservation information in a reserved parking unit, the reserved parking unit sends the parking space reservation information to a data center, the data center processes the parking space reservation information and then sends the parking space reservation information to a garage intelligent management center, the garage intelligent management center inquires parking lots and parking space information from a background data processing center according to the received parking space reservation information and returns reservation results to the reserved parking unit, reservation results are displayed on a corresponding reservation interface, and meanwhile the reserved parking space information of the user is sent to the background data processing center.
The cloud server can acquire road traffic conditions near the reserved parking stall through the urban traffic module, so that a user can conveniently make a trip plan according to the traffic conditions, a peak time is avoided, the trip time cost can be reduced, and the trip experience of the user is improved; the user can arrive the parking stall of reservation smoothly according to APP customer end's navigation, the route condition in the parking lot can be known to the user, know concrete where in the parking lot has the parking stall to stop, the user need not look for the parking stall blindly, can improve the traffic in the parking lot, improve vehicle parking efficiency, in addition, after the user knows the circuit in the parking lot, know the road conditions to some extent, the phenomenon of blocking up in the parking lot takes place when reducing the parking peak, improve the parking safety in the parking lot, reduce vehicle incident dispute.
Specifically, a camera is arranged on each parking space and is in communication connection with a vehicle information identification module; the camera shoots the vehicles entering the camera identification area, identifies vehicle information and sends the vehicle information to the vehicle information identification module, wherein the vehicle information comprises vehicle license plate number information.
Specifically, the high in the clouds server still includes the automatic module of deducting fees, and the APP customer end still is including the expense settlement unit that has payment function, and the automatic module of deducting fees is connected with garage intelligent management center communication, and expense settlement unit and data center communication are connected, and after the user finishes using the parking stall and takes away the vehicle for later use, the expense settlement unit sends long information when parkking to garage intelligent management center through data center and carries out the expense processing back, sends the expense processing result for the automatic module of deducting fees and carries out long-range automation. The user can carry out the automation through the APP customer end and collect the parking fee, can make not needing too many charge personnel in the parking area or even do not need charge personnel completely, reduces the quantity of staff in the parking area, saves the personnel's spending in parking area.
The parking lot management platform comprises a parking lot management platform body, a parking lot management platform body and a parking lot management system, wherein the parking lot management platform body is used for managing parking lots, and the parking lot management platform body is used for storing parking lot information of the parking lots; the parking lot management platform further comprises a parking space automatic transportation circulation module and a parking space guiding module, wherein the parking space automatic transportation circulation module is used for sequencing parking spaces, distributing the parking spaces, unlocking the parking spaces and locking the parking spaces, and the parking space guiding module is used for guiding vehicles to smoothly enter target parking spaces; LED parking stall suggestion screen, parking stall automatic transportation circulation module and parking stall guide module all are connected with backstage data processing center communication. The user can learn the approximate position of idle parking stall through LED parking stall suggestion screen, roughly knows the position of reservation parking stall according to guiding of parking stall guide module, and parking stall guide module is similar with current parking stall bootstrap system.
Specifically, the APP client further comprises a private parking space sharing and exchanging module for the user with the private parking space to issue the shared parking space, and the private parking space sharing and exchanging module is in communication connection with the data center; the parking place types are at least 2, and comprise shared parking places, exchange parking places, roadside parking places and intelligent garage type parking places; be equipped with the jiffy stand on the intelligent garage type parking stall, all be equipped with parking stall ground lock on sharing parking stall, exchange parking stall, the roadside parking stall, the communication of jiffy stand and parking stall ground lock all with parking stall automatic transportation circulation module is connected. Private sharing exchanges the parking stall, increases the income that has private parking stall user, also can the rational utilization parking stall resource.
The invention also provides an intelligent parking reservation method, which comprises the following steps:
s1, a user appoints a parking space through an APP client, the parking space is distributed by a parking lot management platform after the appointment succeeds, and the parking management platform locks the appointed parking space;
s2, the user smoothly enters a target parking space under the guidance of the APP client and/or landmarks in a parking lot, and meanwhile, the cloud server sends the recorded parking duration and cost information of the user to the APP client for the user to inquire and confirm;
wherein, step S1 specifically includes the following steps:
s11, a user logs in an account number at the APP client side, opens a reserved parking interface after the login is successful, and searches a target parking lot or parking space in the reserved parking interface;
s12, the cloud server judges whether a target parking lot has an empty parking space according to the target parking lot selected by the user, and if the APP client side displays that the target parking lot has an empty parking space, the cloud server directly skips to S13; if the interface of the APP client displays that the target parking lot has no vacancy, the APP client recommends a parking lot with a vacancy nearby according to the parking lot and parking space information obtained from the cloud server, and then the process skips S13;
s13, the user confirms to select the target parking lot for reservation, and selects a reservation mode:
if the timing reservation or the queuing reservation is selected, jumping to S131;
if the immediate reservation is selected, the system directly allocates parking space information and directly skips to S14;
s131, if the APP client side prompts: the user registers reservation information to prompt that reservation registration is successful, and skips S132; if the APP client does not prompt: "the current mode may be subscribed unsuccessfully", jump directly to S132;
s132, judging whether the currently selected parking lot has an empty parking space, and if so, jumping to S14; if no empty parking space exists, skipping S133;
s133, the cloud server judges whether the timing appointment is carried out, and if the timing appointment is carried out, the appointment fails; if not, prompting to select queuing reservation, and then jumping to S132;
s14, the cloud server successfully allocates the parking spaces, a parking space reservation information instruction is sent to the parking lot management platform, the parking spaces are reserved and locked, and a user downloads reserved vehicle information at the APP client;
and S15, ending the appointment, and enabling the user to go out according to the plan.
Wherein, step S2 specifically includes the following steps:
s21, a user arrives at the reserved parking lot according to the APP client navigation, and the LED parking place prompt screen at the entrance checks parking place direction indication information;
s22, the user arrives at a target parking space according to landmark guidance in the parking space and navigation in the parking space in the APP client, selects the type of the parking space, and jumps to S221 if the user selects the intelligent parking space which can only be used as a garage; if the sharing, exchanging and roadside parking space is selected, skipping S222;
s221, moving out the parking frame on the intelligent garage type parking space, driving a vehicle into the parking frame by a user, confirming a parking state after the user gets off the vehicle, and jumping to S23;
s222, automatically identifying information of the arriving vehicle by a camera of the parking space, judging whether the information is reserved vehicle information, and if the information is not reserved vehicle information, jumping to S22; if the parking space is reserved, the parking space ground lock on the parking space is automatically unlocked, and S23 is skipped;
s23, the user parks, and the cloud server sends information for recording parking time of the user to the APP client.
The method is convenient for a user to make a trip plan according to traffic conditions, make a parking reservation, and stop at any place and time, so that the trip time cost can be reduced, and the trip experience of the user can be improved; the user can smoothly arrive at the reserved parking space according to the navigation of the APP client side and the navigation of the road signs in the parking lot, and the driving time for arriving at the target parking space in the parking lot is shortened; in addition, after the user knows the lines in the parking lot, the road conditions are known, so that the occurrence of congestion in the parking lot during the parking peak can be reduced, the parking safety in the parking lot is improved, and the vehicle safety accident dispute is reduced; the number of workers in the parking lot is reduced, and the expenditure is saved; private sharing exchanges the parking stall, reduces user's cost of parkking, increases user's income.
Specifically, the method further includes step S3: the user gets the car, and step S3 specifically includes the following steps:
s31, selecting 'I want to pick up a car' at the APP client by the user, and guiding the user to reach a car picking-up position through navigation of the APP client;
s32, after the user takes the vehicle and drives the vehicle to leave the parking lot, the cloud server recovers the available state of the parking spaces, the number of the idle parking spaces is increased, and the APP client side can inform the user of parking time and parking cost;
and S33, the user pays the parking fee through the APP client side or the APP client side automatically deducts the fee.
The user arrives the position of getting the car under APP customer end's guide, makes the user can shorten the time that the user looked for the parking stall when in strange parking area, finds the car of oneself more fast, need not waste unnecessary time.
The invention has the advantages that:
compared with the prior art, the intelligent reservation parking system and the intelligent reservation parking method are convenient for a user to make a travel plan according to traffic conditions, reserve parking, stop at any place and time, can reduce travel time cost and improve travel experience of the user; the user can smoothly arrive at the reserved parking space according to the navigation of the APP client side and the navigation of the road signs in the parking lot, and the driving time for arriving at the target parking space in the parking lot is shortened; in addition, after the user knows the lines in the parking lot, the road conditions are known, so that the occurrence of congestion in the parking lot during the parking peak can be reduced, the parking safety in the parking lot is improved, and the vehicle safety accident dispute is reduced; the number of workers in the parking lot is reduced, and the expenditure is saved; private sharing exchanges parking places, reduces the parking cost of users, and increases the income of users; in addition, in the method, the user arrives at the car taking position under the guidance of the APP client, so that the time for the user to find the parking space can be shortened when the user is in an unfamiliar parking lot, the user can find the own car more quickly, and unnecessary time does not need to be wasted.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an intelligent reservation parking system implemented by the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a block flow diagram of step S1 in the intelligent reserved parking method implemented by the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a block flow diagram of step S2 in the intelligent reserved parking method implemented by the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a block diagram of a flow of user car taking in the intelligent reserved parking method implemented by the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1, the intelligent parking reservation system implemented by the present invention includes a cloud server, an APP client and a parking lot management platform, wherein the APP client and the parking lot management platform are connected by the cloud server in a communication manner; the APP client sends the reservation information submitted by the user to the cloud server, the cloud server inquires parking lot and parking space information from the parking lot management platform according to the reservation information, returns the reservation result to the APP client, and sends the parking space information reserved by the user to the parking lot management platform. In the invention, the information exchange among the APP client, the cloud server and the parking lot management platform is utilized by the system, the cloud server is used as a remote control end to manage whether the parking space is free, and data processing, result feedback and the like are carried out, so that the user can reserve the parking space in advance before going out, the parking experience of the user is improved, and the parking space can be reserved at any time and any place.
In the specific embodiment, the cloud server comprises an urban traffic module, a parking space reservation module and a garage intelligent management center; the urban traffic module and the parking place reservation module are in communication connection with the intelligent garage management center; the method comprises the following steps that a city traffic module collects and processes road traffic nearby according to parking space reservation information input by a user, a parking space reservation module determines reservation results of the user according to the parking space reservation information, a garage intelligent management center processes and manages parking spaces of a parking lot, and parking time cost information of the user is calculated and stored;
the APP client comprises an appointment parking unit, a vehicle parking space navigation unit and a data center; the reserved parking unit and the vehicle parking space navigation unit are in communication connection with the data center; the vehicle parking space navigation unit is used for displaying the road traffic condition near the reserved parking lot and the road traffic condition reaching the target parking lot, and the reserved parking unit receives parking space reservation information input by a user;
the parking lot management platform comprises a parking space state detection terminal, a vehicle information identification module, a mobile phone positioning and guiding module in a parking lot and a background data processing center; the parking space state detection terminal, the vehicle information identification module and the mobile phone positioning and guiding module in the parking lot are in communication connection with the background data processing center;
the data center communication connection and the background data processing center are in communication connection with the intelligent garage management center for data exchange;
each parking space is provided with 1 parking space state detection terminal, the parking space state detection terminals detect whether the parking spaces are idle or not, send current parking space information to a background data processing center, and send the current parking space information to a garage intelligent management center after the current parking space information is processed by the background data processing center;
the method comprises the steps that a user submits parking space reservation information in a reserved parking unit, the reserved parking unit sends the parking space reservation information to a data center, the data center processes the parking space reservation information and then sends the parking space reservation information to a garage intelligent management center, the garage intelligent management center inquires parking lots and parking space information from a background data processing center according to the received parking space reservation information and returns reservation results to the reserved parking unit, reservation results are displayed on a corresponding reservation interface, and meanwhile the reserved parking space information of the user is sent to the background data processing center.
The cloud server can acquire road traffic conditions near the reserved parking stall through the urban traffic module, so that a user can conveniently make a trip plan according to the traffic conditions, a peak time is avoided, the trip time cost can be reduced, and the trip experience of the user is improved; the user can arrive the parking stall of reservation smoothly according to APP customer end's navigation, the route condition in the parking lot can be known to the user, know concrete where in the parking lot has the parking stall to stop, the user need not look for the parking stall blindly, can improve the traffic in the parking lot, improve vehicle parking efficiency, in addition, after the user knows the circuit in the parking lot, know the road conditions to some extent, the phenomenon of blocking up in the parking lot takes place when reducing the parking peak, improve the parking safety in the parking lot, reduce vehicle incident dispute.
In the specific embodiment, each parking space is provided with a camera which is in communication connection with a vehicle information identification module; the camera shoots the vehicles entering the camera identification area, identifies vehicle information and sends the vehicle information to the vehicle information identification module, wherein the vehicle information comprises vehicle license plate number information.
In this embodiment, the high in the clouds server still includes automatic deducting module, and the APP customer end still is including the expense settlement unit that has payment function, and automatic deducting module is connected with garage intelligent management center communication, and expense settlement unit and data center communication are connected, and after the user finishes using the parking stall and takes away the vehicle for later use, the expense settlement unit sends the long information when parkking to garage intelligent management center through data center and carries out the expense processing back, sends the expense processing result for automatic deducting module and carries out long-range automatic deducting. The user can carry out the automation through the APP customer end and collect the parking fee, can make not needing too many charge personnel in the parking area or even do not need charge personnel completely, reduces the quantity of staff in the parking area, saves the personnel's spending in parking area.
In this embodiment, the parking lot management platform further includes an LED parking space prompt screen disposed at an entrance of the parking lot, where the LED parking space prompt screen is used to display current parking space information of the parking lot, and the parking space information includes total number of parking spaces, number of idle parking spaces, number of used parking spaces, and position information of the number of idle parking spaces; the parking lot management platform further comprises a parking space automatic transportation circulation module and a parking space guiding module, wherein the parking space automatic transportation circulation module is used for sequencing parking spaces, distributing the parking spaces, unlocking the parking spaces and locking the parking spaces, and the parking space guiding module is used for guiding vehicles to smoothly enter target parking spaces; LED parking stall suggestion screen, parking stall automatic transportation circulation module and parking stall guide module all are connected with backstage data processing center communication. The user can learn the approximate position of idle parking stall through LED parking stall suggestion screen, roughly knows the position of reservation parking stall according to guiding of parking stall guide module, and parking stall guide module is similar with current parking stall bootstrap system.
In the specific embodiment, the APP client further comprises a private parking space sharing and exchanging module for the user with the private parking space to issue the shared parking space, and the private parking space sharing and exchanging module is in communication connection with the data center; the parking place types are at least 2, and comprise shared parking places, exchange parking places, roadside parking places and intelligent garage type parking places; be equipped with the jiffy stand on the intelligent garage type parking stall, all be equipped with parking stall ground lock on sharing parking stall, exchange parking stall, the roadside parking stall, the communication of jiffy stand and parking stall ground lock all with parking stall automatic transportation circulation module is connected. Private sharing exchanges the parking stall, increases the income that has private parking stall user, also can the rational utilization parking stall resource.
As shown in fig. 2-4, the present invention also implements an intelligent parking reservation method, which includes the following steps:
s1, a user appoints a parking space through an APP client, the parking space is distributed by a parking lot management platform after the appointment succeeds, and the parking management platform locks the appointed parking space;
s2, the user smoothly enters a target parking space under the guidance of the APP client and/or landmarks in a parking lot, and meanwhile, the cloud server sends the recorded parking duration and cost information of the user to the APP client for the user to inquire and confirm;
wherein, step S1 specifically includes the following steps:
s11, a user logs in an account number at the APP client side, opens a reserved parking interface after the login is successful, and searches a target parking lot or parking space in the reserved parking interface;
s12, the cloud server judges whether a target parking lot has an empty parking space according to the target parking lot selected by the user, and if the APP client side displays that the target parking lot has an empty parking space, the cloud server directly skips to S13; if the interface of the APP client displays that the target parking lot has no vacancy, the APP client recommends a parking lot with a vacancy nearby according to the parking lot and parking space information obtained from the cloud server, and then the process skips S13;
s13, the user confirms to select the target parking lot for reservation, and selects a reservation mode:
if the timing reservation or the queuing reservation is selected, jumping to S131;
if the immediate reservation is selected, the system directly allocates parking space information and directly skips to S14;
s131, if the APP client side prompts: the user registers reservation information to prompt that reservation registration is successful, and skips S132; if the APP client does not prompt: "the current mode may be subscribed unsuccessfully", jump directly to S132;
s132, judging whether the currently selected parking lot has an empty parking space, and if so, jumping to S14; if no empty parking space exists, skipping S133;
s133, the cloud server judges whether the timing appointment is carried out, and if the timing appointment is carried out, the appointment fails; if not, prompting to select queuing reservation, and then jumping to S132;
s14, the cloud server successfully allocates the parking spaces, a parking space reservation information instruction is sent to the parking lot management platform, the parking spaces are reserved and locked, and a user downloads reserved vehicle information at the APP client;
and S15, ending the appointment, and enabling the user to go out according to the plan.
Wherein, step S2 specifically includes the following steps:
s21, a user arrives at the reserved parking lot according to the APP client navigation, and the LED parking place prompt screen at the entrance checks parking place direction indication information;
s22, the user arrives at a target parking space according to landmark guidance in the parking space and navigation in the parking space in the APP client, selects the type of the parking space, and jumps to S221 if the user selects the intelligent parking space which can only be used as a garage; if the sharing, exchanging and roadside parking space is selected, skipping S222;
s221, moving out the parking frame on the intelligent garage type parking space, driving a vehicle into the parking frame by a user, confirming a parking state after the user gets off the vehicle, and jumping to S23;
s222, automatically identifying information of the arriving vehicle by a camera of the parking space, judging whether the information is reserved vehicle information, and if the information is not reserved vehicle information, jumping to S22; if the parking space is reserved, the parking space ground lock on the parking space is automatically unlocked, and S23 is skipped;
s23, the user parks, and the cloud server sends information for recording parking time of the user to the APP client.
The method is convenient for a user to make a trip plan according to traffic conditions, make a parking reservation, and stop at any place and time, so that the trip time cost can be reduced, and the trip experience of the user can be improved; the user can smoothly arrive at the reserved parking space according to the navigation of the APP client side and the navigation of the road signs in the parking lot, and the driving time for arriving at the target parking space in the parking lot is shortened; in addition, after the user knows the lines in the parking lot, the road conditions are known, so that the occurrence of congestion in the parking lot during the parking peak can be reduced, the parking safety in the parking lot is improved, and the vehicle safety accident dispute is reduced; the number of workers in the parking lot is reduced, and the expenditure is saved; private sharing exchanges the parking stall, reduces user's cost of parkking, increases user's income.
In the present embodiment, the method further includes step S3: the user gets the car, and step S3 specifically includes the following steps:
s31, selecting 'I want to pick up a car' at the APP client by the user, and guiding the user to reach a car picking-up position through navigation of the APP client;
s32, after the user takes the vehicle and drives the vehicle to leave the parking lot, the cloud server recovers the available state of the parking spaces, the number of the idle parking spaces is increased, and the APP client side can inform the user of parking time and parking cost;
and S33, the user pays the parking fee through the APP client side or the APP client side automatically deducts the fee.
The user arrives the position of getting the car under APP customer end's guide, makes the user can shorten the time that the user looked for the parking stall when in strange parking area, finds the car of oneself more fast, need not waste unnecessary time.
The invention has the advantages that:
compared with the prior art, the intelligent reservation parking system and the intelligent reservation parking method are convenient for a user to make a travel plan according to traffic conditions, reserve parking, stop at any place and any time, can reduce travel time cost and improve travel experience of the user; the user can smoothly arrive at the reserved parking space according to the navigation of the APP client side and the navigation of the road signs in the parking lot, and the driving time for arriving at the target parking space in the parking lot is shortened; in addition, after the user knows the lines in the parking lot, the road conditions are known, so that the occurrence of congestion in the parking lot during the parking peak can be reduced, the parking safety in the parking lot is improved, and the vehicle safety accident dispute is reduced; the number of workers in the parking lot is reduced, and the expenditure is saved; private sharing exchanges parking places, reduces the parking cost of users, and increases the income of users; in addition, in the method, the user arrives at the car taking position under the guidance of the APP client, so that the time for the user to find the parking space can be shortened when the user is in an unfamiliar parking lot, the user can find the own car more quickly, and unnecessary time does not need to be wasted.
The above description is illustrative of the preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, but rather as encompassing all the modifications, equivalents, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. An intelligent reservation parking system is characterized by comprising a cloud server, an APP client and a parking lot management platform, wherein the APP client and the parking lot management platform are in communication connection through the cloud server; the APP client sends the reservation information submitted by the user to the cloud server, the cloud server inquires parking lot and parking space information from the parking lot management platform according to the reservation information, returns the reservation result to the APP client, and sends the parking space information reserved by the user to the parking lot management platform.
2. The intelligent reserved parking system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cloud server comprises a city traffic module, a parking space reservation module and a garage intelligent management center; the urban traffic module and the parking space reservation module are in communication connection with the intelligent garage management center; the system comprises an urban traffic module, a parking space reservation module, a garage intelligent management center and a parking space management module, wherein the urban traffic module collects and processes nearby road traffic according to parking space reservation information input by a user, the parking space reservation module determines reservation results of the user according to the parking space reservation information, the garage intelligent management center processes and manages parking spaces of a parking lot, and the parking time cost information of the user is calculated and stored;
the APP client comprises an appointment parking unit, a vehicle parking space navigation unit and a data center; the reserved parking unit and the vehicle parking space navigation unit are in communication connection with the data center; the vehicle parking space navigation unit is used for displaying the road traffic condition near the reserved parking lot and the road traffic condition reaching the target parking lot, and the reserved parking unit receives parking space reservation information input by a user;
the parking lot management platform comprises a parking space state detection terminal, a vehicle information identification module, a mobile phone positioning and guiding module in a parking lot and a background data processing center; the parking space state detection terminal, the vehicle information identification module and the mobile phone positioning and guiding module in the parking lot are in communication connection with the background data processing center;
the data center communication connection and the background data processing center are in communication connection with the intelligent garage management center for data exchange;
each parking space is provided with 1 parking space state detection terminal, the parking space state detection terminals detect whether the parking spaces are idle or not, send current parking space information to a background data processing center, and send the current parking space information to a garage intelligent management center after the current parking space information is processed by the background data processing center;
the method comprises the steps that a user submits parking space reservation information in a reserved parking unit, the reserved parking unit sends the parking space reservation information to a data center, the data center processes the parking space reservation information and then sends the parking space reservation information to a garage intelligent management center, the garage intelligent management center inquires parking lots and parking space information from a background data processing center according to the received parking space reservation information and returns reservation results to the reserved parking unit, reservation results are displayed on a corresponding reservation interface, and meanwhile the reserved parking space information of the user is sent to the background data processing center.
3. The intelligent reserved parking system as claimed in claim 2, wherein a camera is arranged on each parking space, and the camera is in communication connection with the vehicle information identification module; the camera shoots vehicles entering the camera identification area, identifies vehicle information and sends the vehicle information to the vehicle information identification module, wherein the vehicle information comprises vehicle license plate number information.
4. The intelligent parking reservation system of claim 2, wherein the cloud server further comprises an automatic fee deduction module, the APP client further comprises a fee settlement unit with a payment function, the automatic fee deduction module is in communication connection with the intelligent garage management center, the fee settlement unit is in communication connection with the data center, after a user finishes using a parking space and takes away a vehicle, the fee settlement unit sends parking time information to the intelligent garage management center through the data center for fee processing, and then sends a fee processing result to the automatic fee deduction module for remote automatic fee deduction.
5. The intelligent reserved parking system as claimed in claim 2, wherein the parking lot management platform further comprises an LED parking stall prompt screen arranged at the entrance of the parking lot, the LED parking stall prompt screen is used for displaying the parking stall information of the current parking lot, and the parking stall information comprises the position information of the total number of parking stalls, the number of free parking stalls, the number of used parking stalls, and the number of free parking stalls; the parking lot management platform further comprises a parking space automatic transportation and circulation module and a parking space guiding module, wherein the parking space automatic transportation and circulation module is used for sequencing parking spaces, allocating the parking spaces, unlocking the parking spaces and locking the parking spaces, and the parking space guiding module is used for guiding vehicles to smoothly enter target parking spaces; the LED parking stall prompt screen the parking stall automatic transportation circulation module with the parking stall guide module all with backstage data processing center communication is connected.
6. The intelligent reserved parking system as claimed in claim 5, wherein the APP client further comprises a private parking space sharing and exchanging module for the user owning the private parking space to issue a shared parking space, and the private parking space sharing and exchanging module is in communication connection with the data center; the parking place types are at least 2, and comprise shared parking places, exchange parking places, roadside parking places and intelligent garage type parking places; be equipped with the jiffy stand on the intelligent garage type parking stall, all be equipped with parking stall ground lock on sharing parking stall, exchange parking stall, the roadside parking stall, the jiffy stand with parking stall ground lock all with parking stall automatic transportation circulation module communication is connected.
7. An intelligent parking reservation method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, a user appoints a parking space through an APP client, the parking space is distributed by a parking lot management platform after the appointment succeeds, and the parking management platform locks the appointed parking space;
s2, the user smoothly enters a target parking space under the guidance of the APP client and/or landmarks in a parking lot, and meanwhile, the cloud server sends the recorded parking duration and cost information of the user to the APP client for the user to inquire and confirm;
8. the intelligent reserved parking method according to claim 7, wherein the step S1 specifically comprises the steps of:
s11, a user logs in an account number at the APP client side, opens a reserved parking interface after the login is successful, and searches a target parking lot or parking space in the reserved parking interface;
s12, the cloud server judges whether a target parking lot has an empty parking space according to the target parking lot selected by the user, and if the APP client side displays that the target parking lot has an empty parking space, the cloud server directly skips to S13; if the interface of the APP client displays that the target parking lot has no vacancy, the APP client recommends a parking lot with a vacancy nearby according to the parking lot and parking space information obtained from the cloud server, and then the process skips S13;
s13, the user confirms to select the target parking lot for reservation, and selects a reservation mode:
if the timing reservation or the queuing reservation is selected, jumping to S131;
if the immediate reservation is selected, the system directly allocates parking space information and directly skips to S14;
s131, if the APP client side prompts: the user registers reservation information to prompt that reservation registration is successful, and skips S132; if the APP client does not prompt: "the current mode may be subscribed unsuccessfully", jump directly to S132;
s132, judging whether the currently selected parking lot has an empty parking space, and if so, jumping to S14; if no empty parking space exists, skipping S133;
s133, the cloud server judges whether the timing appointment is carried out, and if the timing appointment is carried out, the appointment fails; if not, prompting to select queuing reservation, and then jumping to S132;
s14, the cloud server successfully allocates the parking spaces, a parking space reservation information instruction is sent to the parking lot management platform, the parking spaces are reserved and locked, and a user downloads reserved vehicle information at the APP client;
and S15, ending the appointment, and enabling the user to go out according to the plan.
9. The intelligent reserved parking method according to claim 7, wherein the step S2 specifically comprises the steps of:
s21, a user arrives at the reserved parking lot according to the APP client navigation, and the LED parking place prompt screen at the entrance checks parking place direction indication information;
s22, the user arrives at a target parking space according to landmark guidance in the parking space and navigation in the parking space in the APP client, selects the type of the parking space, and jumps to S221 if the user selects the intelligent parking space which can only be used as a garage; if the sharing, exchanging and roadside parking space is selected, skipping S222;
s221, moving out the parking frame on the intelligent garage type parking space, driving a vehicle into the parking frame by a user, confirming a parking state after the user gets off the vehicle, and jumping to S23;
s222, automatically identifying information of the arriving vehicle by a camera of the parking space, judging whether the information is reserved vehicle information, and if the information is not reserved vehicle information, jumping to S22; if the parking space is reserved, the parking space ground lock on the parking space is automatically unlocked, and S23 is skipped;
s23, the user parks, and the cloud server sends information for recording parking time of the user to the APP client.
10. The intelligent reserved parking method as claimed in claim 7, further comprising the step S3: the user gets the car, and the step S3 specifically includes the following steps:
s31, selecting 'I want to pick up a car' at the APP client by the user, and guiding the user to reach a car picking-up position through navigation of the APP client;
s32, after the user takes the vehicle and drives the vehicle to leave the parking lot, the cloud server recovers the available state of the parking spaces, the number of the idle parking spaces is increased, and the APP client side can inform the user of parking time and parking cost;
and S33, the user pays the parking fee through the APP client side or the APP client side automatically deducts the fee.
CN201910889307.4A 2019-09-19 2019-09-19 Intelligent reserved parking system and method Pending CN110675649A (en)

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CN111223196A (en) * 2020-01-17 2020-06-02 长安大学 Intelligent parking space management method and parking space lock based on mobile terminal APP
CN111192463A (en) * 2020-03-02 2020-05-22 福建省万物智联科技有限公司 Intelligent parking system and method for parking lot
CN111540233A (en) * 2020-05-09 2020-08-14 知寻(上海)信息技术有限公司 Parking lot management system based on WeChat applet
CN111798690A (en) * 2020-05-14 2020-10-20 苏州洪昇新能源科技有限公司 Market parking stall management system
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CN113808430A (en) * 2021-08-20 2021-12-17 四川豪智融科技有限公司 Garage automatic parking system based on unmanned platform and operation method
CN114822072A (en) * 2022-04-23 2022-07-29 浙江慧帮智能科技有限公司 Intelligent parking management system capable of reserving
CN114822073A (en) * 2022-04-26 2022-07-29 安徽大学 Intelligent parking space navigation parking system
CN115273524A (en) * 2022-04-29 2022-11-01 哈尔滨工业大学 Time-sharing parking lot reservation method

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