CN105284739A - Method for breeding earthworms by feces - Google Patents
Method for breeding earthworms by feces Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105284739A CN105284739A CN201510692754.2A CN201510692754A CN105284739A CN 105284739 A CN105284739 A CN 105284739A CN 201510692754 A CN201510692754 A CN 201510692754A CN 105284739 A CN105284739 A CN 105284739A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- feces
- ight soil
- earthworm
- auxiliary agent
- dunghill
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
- A01K67/0332—Earthworms
Abstract
The invention relates to a method for breeding earthworms by feces. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps: (1) stirring a feces decomposer into feces; firstly paving a layer of straws, then paving a layer of feces, alternately stacking like this, and spraying a bacterial liquid while stacking; then spraying an auxiliary agent, wherein the spraying amount of the auxiliary agent is 10 g per time; and then carrying out fermentation; (2) carrying out fermentation for 1-2 weeks, wherein the feces can be used when distiller's yeast fragrance is available or white and red hypha appear; (3) stacking the fermented feces and the straws which are mixed to feces piles which are 2 m long, 1 m wide and 35 cm high (thick), putting 30 thousand spawning breeding earthworms into each feces pile, collecting earthworm cocoons once every 10 days, and then putting the earthworm cocoons into a new feces pile for incubation; and (4) if the feces piles are found dry in the breeding period, additionally spraying the feces decomposer. The earthworms bred by the method provided by the invention are fast to grow, and the produced earthworm cocoons are more and large and are consistent in specification and size, so that the quality of the earthworms is improved.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of method of ight soil breeding earthworm.
Background technology:
Earthworm is the common name to Annelida Oligochaeta class animal.In scientific classification, they belong to unidirectional earthworm order.Health is cylindrical, bilateral symmetry, has metamerism: be made up of more than 100 body segments, and after the 11 joint, there are dorsal pore in the back central authorities often saved; There is no bone, cover at body surface the thin cuticula that one deck has pigment.Except health first-half, all the other each joints all have bristle.Hermaphroditism, cross fertilization, produces ovum cocoon by endless belt during reproduction, and breeding is of future generation.
Current cultivation earthworm is generally the animal wastes such as cow dung, pig manure and straw, straw etc. are cultivated for feed is laid on soil, and this breeding way animal wastes usage amount is large, but it is few to go out earthworm, and the lethality of earthworm is high.The one-tenth earthworm individuality extracted after cultivation is little, and body surface color and luster is bright-coloured not, and the high-quality protein rate wherein contained is low.
Summary of the invention:
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is that overcoming existing technological deficiency provides a kind of scientific and reasonable, effectively improves the method for the ight soil breeding earthworm of earthworm quality.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention adopts following technical scheme to realize:
A method for ight soil breeding earthworm, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
(1) admix in ight soil by ight soil distintegrant, ight soil distintegrant accounts for 1% of ight soil gross weight, controls moisture at 30%-40%, first lay one deck straw, re-lay one deck ight soil, so alternately pile up, bacterium liquid is spilled into while accumulation, then spray auxiliary agent, auxiliary agent fountain height is each 10 grams, then ferments, when temperature rises to 60 ~ 70 DEG C, carry out turning, sealing and fermenting again after cooling, ploughs under central authorities by periphery material;
(2) fermentation time was one to two weeks, distiller's yeast fragrance to be had or there is white, red mycelia can use;
(3) ight soil fermented and straw hybrid reactor to be grown up 2 meters, the dunghill of wide 1 meter, high (thickness) 35 centimetres, each dunghill puts into kind of the earthworm 30,000 that lays eggs, collected an earthworm cocoon every 10 days, then earthworm cocoon is put into a new dunghill and hatch;
(4) during cultivating, find that dunghill becomes dry, just distintegrant of speaking rubbish be increased, and after mixing in ight soil distintegrant and clear water or rice washing water or the ratio of thin rice gruel 1:5 of cooking, more then the additive adding total amount 20% sprays, every spray in 3-5 days once.
Further, described straw layer height is 5-10 centimetre, and described ight soil layer height is 5-10 centimetre.
Further, described auxiliary agent comprises the component of following weight portion: 5-6 part borax, 1-2 part copper sulphate, 0.5-1 part amino acid, 1-2 part zinc sulphate, 2-3 part calcium powder, 1-2 part vitamin, 6-7 part diammonium phosphate, 7-8 part potassium breeze, 0.5-0.8 part leavening, 150-200 part water.
Further, described additive is decocted by the raw material of following weight portion and forms: 12-15 part prepared fleece flower root, 3-6 part wintercreeper euonymus, 4-8 part rhizoma typhonii, 6-7 part corydalis tuber, 1-2 part gynostemma pentaphylla, 0.5-0.9 part Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae, 1-2 part safflower, 2-3 part Chinese yam, 1-3 part caulis clematidis armandii, 3-5 part Radix Glycyrrhizae, 4-5 part Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 1-2 part anise, 0.5-1 part levisticum, 6-8 part giant knotweed, 7-8 part root tuber of aromatic turmeric, 2-4 part rhizoma atractylodis, 3-6 part jujube nucleus.
The present invention is according to physiology, the growth characteristic of earthworm, the Chinese medical culture traditional in conjunction with China and vermiculture specialist cultivate experience for many years, on the basis of a large amount of experience and test, obtain cultural method of the present invention, got an earthworm cocoon in addition every 10 days and separately open hatching, can ensure often to criticize earthworm size specification consistent.
Ight soil can improve the growth rate of earthworm significantly after additive sprays, and strengthens the physique of earthworm, and resistance against diseases, compare conventional cooperation cultural method, its growth rate improves 2-3%, and average weight also improves about 5%, has great importance for vermiculture industry.In addition, fermentation material and routine expect ratio, the earthworm reproduction rate that can increase and raising output.
The earthworm growth adopting the present invention to raise is fast, and the earthworm cocoon of output is many and large, and specification is in the same size, and the survival rate of earthworm, resistance against diseases, growth rate, average weight all increase, and is conducive to the quality improving earthworm.
Embodiment:
The technological means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, setting forth the present invention further below.
A method for ight soil breeding earthworm, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
(1) admix in ight soil by ight soil distintegrant, ight soil distintegrant accounts for 1% of ight soil gross weight, controls moisture at 30%-40%, first lay one deck straw, re-lay one deck ight soil, so alternately pile up, bacterium liquid is spilled into while accumulation, then spray auxiliary agent, auxiliary agent fountain height is each 10 grams, then ferments, when temperature rises to 60 ~ 70 DEG C, carry out turning, sealing and fermenting again after cooling, ploughs under central authorities by periphery material;
(2) fermentation time was one to two weeks, distiller's yeast fragrance to be had or there is white, red mycelia can use;
(3) ight soil fermented and straw hybrid reactor to be grown up 2 meters, the dunghill of wide 1 meter, high (thickness) 35 centimetres, each dunghill puts into kind of the earthworm 30,000 that lays eggs, collected an earthworm cocoon every 10 days, then earthworm cocoon is put into a new dunghill and hatch;
(4) during cultivating, find that dunghill becomes dry, just distintegrant of speaking rubbish be increased, and after mixing in ight soil distintegrant and clear water or rice washing water or the ratio of thin rice gruel 1:5 of cooking, more then the additive adding total amount 20% sprays, every spray in 3-5 days once.
Straw layer height is 5-10 centimetre, and described ight soil layer height is 5-10 centimetre.
In embodiment 1: auxiliary agent comprises the component of following weight portion: 5 parts of boraxs, 1 part of copper sulphate, 0.5 part of amino acid, 1 part of zinc sulphate, 2 parts of calcium powders, 1 part of vitamin, 6 parts of diammonium phosphate, 7 parts of potassium breezes, 0.5 part of leavening, 150 parts of water.
Additive is decocted by the raw material of following weight portion and forms: 12 parts of prepared fleece flower roots, 3 portions of wintercreeper euonymuss, 4 parts of rhizoma typhoniis, 6 parts of corydalis tubers, 1 portion of gynostemma pentaphylla, 0.5 part of Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae, 1 part of safflower, 2 portions of Chinese yams, 1 portion of caulis clematidis armandii, 3 portions of Radix Glycyrrhizaes, 4 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 1 part of anise, 0.5 part of levisticum, 6 parts of giant knotweeds, 7 portions of root tubers of aromatic turmeric, 2 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 3 parts of jujube nucleus.
In embodiment 1: auxiliary agent comprises the component of following weight portion: 6 parts of boraxs, 2 parts of copper sulphate, 1 part of amino acid, 2 parts of zinc sulphate, 3 parts of calcium powders, 2 parts of vitamins, 7 parts of diammonium phosphate, 8 parts of potassium breezes, 0.8 part of leavening, 200 parts of water.
Additive is decocted by the raw material of following weight portion and forms: 15 parts of prepared fleece flower roots, 6 portions of wintercreeper euonymuss, 8 parts of rhizoma typhoniis, 7 parts of corydalis tubers, 2 portions of gynostemma pentaphylla, 0.9 part of Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae, 2 parts of safflowers, 3 portions of Chinese yams, 3 portions of caulis clematidis armandiis, 5 portions of Radix Glycyrrhizaes, 5 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 2 parts of anises, 1 part of levisticum, 8 parts of giant knotweeds, 8 portions of root tubers of aromatic turmeric, 4 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 6 parts of jujube nucleus.
More than show and describe general principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (4)
1. a method for ight soil breeding earthworm, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
(1) admix in ight soil by ight soil distintegrant, ight soil distintegrant accounts for 1% of ight soil gross weight, controls moisture at 30%-40%, first lay one deck straw, re-lay one deck ight soil, so alternately pile up, bacterium liquid is spilled into while accumulation, then spray auxiliary agent, auxiliary agent fountain height is each 10 grams, then ferments, when temperature rises to 60 ~ 70 DEG C, carry out turning, sealing and fermenting again after cooling, ploughs under central authorities by periphery material;
(2) fermentation time was one to two weeks, distiller's yeast fragrance to be had or there is white, red mycelia can use;
(3) ight soil fermented and straw hybrid reactor to be grown up 2 meters, the dunghill of wide 1 meter, high (thickness) 35 centimetres, each dunghill puts into kind of the earthworm 30,000 that lays eggs, collected an earthworm cocoon every 10 days, then earthworm cocoon is put into a new dunghill and hatch;
(4) during cultivating, find that dunghill becomes dry, just distintegrant of speaking rubbish be increased, and after mixing in ight soil distintegrant and clear water or rice washing water or the ratio of thin rice gruel 1:5 of cooking, more then the additive adding total amount 20% sprays, every spray in 3-5 days once.
2. the method for a kind of ight soil breeding earthworm according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described straw layer height is 5-10 centimetre, and described ight soil layer height is 5-10 centimetre.
3. the method for a kind of ight soil breeding earthworm according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described auxiliary agent comprises the component of following weight portion: 5-6 part borax, 1-2 part copper sulphate, 0.5-1 part amino acid, 1-2 part zinc sulphate, 2-3 part calcium powder, 1-2 part vitamin, 6-7 part diammonium phosphate, 7-8 part potassium breeze, 0.5-0.8 part leavening, 150-200 part water.
4. the method for a kind of ight soil breeding earthworm according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described additive is decocted by the raw material of following weight portion and forms: 12-15 part prepared fleece flower root, 3-6 part wintercreeper euonymus, 4-8 part rhizoma typhonii, 6-7 part corydalis tuber, 1-2 part gynostemma pentaphylla, 0.5-0.9 part Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae, 1-2 part safflower, 2-3 part Chinese yam, 1-3 part caulis clematidis armandii, 3-5 part Radix Glycyrrhizae, 4-5 part Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 1-2 part anise, 0.5-1 part levisticum, 6-8 part giant knotweed, 7-8 part root tuber of aromatic turmeric, 2-4 part rhizoma atractylodis, 3-6 part jujube nucleus.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510692754.2A CN105284739A (en) | 2015-10-22 | 2015-10-22 | Method for breeding earthworms by feces |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510692754.2A CN105284739A (en) | 2015-10-22 | 2015-10-22 | Method for breeding earthworms by feces |
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| CN105284739A true CN105284739A (en) | 2016-02-03 |
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| CN201510692754.2A Pending CN105284739A (en) | 2015-10-22 | 2015-10-22 | Method for breeding earthworms by feces |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105580779A (en) * | 2016-02-24 | 2016-05-18 | 范健身 | Modified culture method for medicinal earthworms |
| CN105660543A (en) * | 2016-02-24 | 2016-06-15 | 范健身 | Preparing method for modified breeding additive for medicinal earthworms |
| CN105707013A (en) * | 2016-02-24 | 2016-06-29 | 范健身 | Modified breeding additive for modified breeding of medicinal earthworms |
| CN105815278A (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2016-08-03 | 重庆彩蝶谷生态农业科技有限公司 | Earthworm breeding method |
| CN107129328A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-09-05 | 钟志雄 | A kind of preparation method of high calcium earthworm organic foliar fertilizer |
| CN107347818A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2017-11-17 | 湖南湘产农业发展有限公司 | A kind of culture base-material and earthworm culture method for vermiculture |
| CN108142377A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-06-12 | 广西大学 | A kind of cultural method of Earthworm |
| CN110802098A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2020-02-18 | 内蒙古久科康瑞环保科技有限公司 | Method for recycling oil-based rock debris |
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| KR20060079823A (en) * | 2005-01-03 | 2006-07-06 | 임기철 | Earthworm breeding |
| CN104621050A (en) * | 2015-02-11 | 2015-05-20 | 天津林鹤生物科技有限公司 | Food chain culturing method of maggots and earthworms |
| CN104982388A (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2015-10-21 | 黄生文 | Earthworm cultivating method |
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2015
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| KR20060079823A (en) * | 2005-01-03 | 2006-07-06 | 임기철 | Earthworm breeding |
| CN104621050A (en) * | 2015-02-11 | 2015-05-20 | 天津林鹤生物科技有限公司 | Food chain culturing method of maggots and earthworms |
| CN104982388A (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2015-10-21 | 黄生文 | Earthworm cultivating method |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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| WHYLCL2006: "蚯蚓室内养殖技术", 《百度文库>生活娱乐HTTPS://WENKU.BAIDU.COM/VIEW/D84884BCF121DD36A32D826A.HTML，第1-9页，2011》 * |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105580779A (en) * | 2016-02-24 | 2016-05-18 | 范健身 | Modified culture method for medicinal earthworms |
| CN105660543A (en) * | 2016-02-24 | 2016-06-15 | 范健身 | Preparing method for modified breeding additive for medicinal earthworms |
| CN105707013A (en) * | 2016-02-24 | 2016-06-29 | 范健身 | Modified breeding additive for modified breeding of medicinal earthworms |
| CN105815278A (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2016-08-03 | 重庆彩蝶谷生态农业科技有限公司 | Earthworm breeding method |
| CN105815278B (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2018-09-04 | 重庆彩蝶谷生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of earthworm culture method |
| CN107129328A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-09-05 | 钟志雄 | A kind of preparation method of high calcium earthworm organic foliar fertilizer |
| CN107347818A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2017-11-17 | 湖南湘产农业发展有限公司 | A kind of culture base-material and earthworm culture method for vermiculture |
| CN108142377A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-06-12 | 广西大学 | A kind of cultural method of Earthworm |
| CN110802098A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2020-02-18 | 内蒙古久科康瑞环保科技有限公司 | Method for recycling oil-based rock debris |
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Application publication date: 20160203 |