CN205813024U - A kind of pond Three-dimensional cultivating system - Google Patents
A kind of pond Three-dimensional cultivating system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205813024U CN205813024U CN201620368668.6U CN201620368668U CN205813024U CN 205813024 U CN205813024 U CN 205813024U CN 201620368668 U CN201620368668 U CN 201620368668U CN 205813024 U CN205813024 U CN 205813024U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- paddy field
- profundal zone
- water
- pond
- duck
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 241000272525 Anas platyrhynchos Species 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- UZVHFVZFNXBMQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butalbital Chemical compound CC(C)CC1(CC=C)C(=O)NC(=O)NC1=O UZVHFVZFNXBMQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 19
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 240000002853 Nelumbo nucifera Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000006508 Nelumbo nucifera Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 244000273256 Phragmites communis Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000006439 Lemna minor Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000252229 Carassius auratus Species 0.000 claims 1
- 240000001474 Portulaca oleracea Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000001855 Portulaca oleracea Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 210000003608 Feces Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000036642 wellbeing Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000272522 Anas Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000195967 Anthoceros Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000001191 Lemna aequinoctialis Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 210000004681 Ovum Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013364 duck meat Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 2
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001502 supplementation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036826 Excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogens Species 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000027326 copulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000002354 daily Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002550 fecal Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M nitrite anion Chemical compound [O-]N=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002786 root growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of pond Three-dimensional cultivating system, hydrobiological profundal zone (2) and paddy field (1) is had including growth, profundal zone (2) connects with paddy field (1), profundal zone (2) is provided with filtering area (13) with the connectivity part in paddy field (1), the side in paddy field (1) is provided with the duck shed for duck culturing, and described aquatile includes water plant and aquatic animal.The beneficial effects of the utility model are: this utility model can be used in cultivating aquatic economic animal and planting the thing of aquatic economy by arranging profundal zone; thus bring economic well-being of workers and staff; profundal zone is made to connect with paddy field; the water in profundal zone is conducive to supplement the nutrient substance in paddy field in changing to paddy field; thus improve the yield in paddy field and the quality of product; profundal zone and paddy field can be used in raising duck group scattered; duck group is conducive to getting rid of insects thus protects plant health to grow; and plant can be applied fertilizer by the Excreta of duck group as fertilizer, thus improves the quality of plant.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to ecologic breeding field, specifically, is a kind of pond Three-dimensional cultivating system.
Background technology
China is duck culturing state maximum in the world, the 70% of the duck cultivation Liang Zhan world, accounts for the 86.5% of Asia.China duck culturing master
Will be based on provinces, south such as Guangdong and Guangxi Provinces, Hubei and Hunan Provinces, Zhejiang, Jiangsu, its cultivation amount accounts for more than the 80% of the whole nation.
Duck is aquatic bird, and its drinking-water, diet, copulation etc. are all carried out in water, and daily life can not be anhydrous, and tradition meat-type duck is supported
Growing pattern to be typically single and raise pattern scattered, in breeding process, a large amount of Excretas enter pond, and causing to produce in environment has in a large number
Pest matter, such as nitrate, nitrite, ammonia and hydrogen sulfide etc., has grown a large amount of antibacterial, virus, has caused fleshy duck fodder to convert
Rate reduces, and mortality rate is high, and quality is low.For solving the problems referred to above, the method generally taked in rural area is changed water exactly, is the most first extracted one out
The old water of part, is then injected into the new water of equivalent, changes 20-30 centimetre every time, in order to improve pond waters water quality, but owing to pond is arranged
The water body gone out, without any process, causes surrounding body eutrophication, has a strong impact on periphery ecological environment and resident is physically and mentally healthy.
Discharging 100 grams of fresh excrement one duck average every day, every ten thousand ducks produce excrement and reach 1 ton every days.By 50 days boiler duck feeding cycles
Calculating, in one culture-cycle of ten thousand duck fields, the fresh excrement of output is more than 50 tons.The a large amount of feces produced in meat-type duck cultivation and feces
Running off to cause environment and have a strong impact on, utilizing and handle well this problem the most rationally and effectively has been to cause people's extensive concern
And problem demanding prompt solution.Traditional approach is directly to be used as compound organic and inorganic fertilizer by meat-type duck feces, the obstacle of its maximum
Being moisture content height, stench, additionally, a large amount of volatilizations of ammonia, cause fertilizer efficiency to reduce, pathogenic microorganism and weed seed also can be to rings
Border constitutes a threat to.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model be to provide a kind of material cyclic utilization rate high, will not to environment, have
The pond Three-dimensional cultivating system of the good capability of sustainable development.
This utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of pond Three-dimensional cultivating system, has aquatic life including growth
The profundal zone of thing and paddy field, profundal zone connects with paddy field, and profundal zone is provided with filtering area with the connectivity part in paddy field, the side in paddy field
It is provided with the duck shed for duck culturing.
Described aquatile includes water plant and aquatic animal.
Described water plant includes Herba Spirodelae, deep water Rhizoma Nelumbinis and submerged plant.
Described submerged plant includes hornwort, black algae and watermifoil.
Described filtering area is kind of the shallow water filtering area being implanted with phragmites communis.
Shallow water lotus root growing area and paddy fields it is provided with in described paddy field.
Described profundal zone connects with running water.
This utility model compared with prior art, has the following advantages and beneficial effect:
(1) this utility model by arrange profundal zone can be used in cultivate aquatic economic animal and plant aquatic economy it
Thing, thus bring economic well-being of workers and staff, make profundal zone connect with paddy field, in beneficially the water in profundal zone changes to paddy field, supplement water
Nutrient substance in field, thus improve the yield in paddy field and the quality of product, profundal zone and paddy field can be used in raising duck group scattered,
Duck group is conducive to getting rid of insects thus protects plant health to grow, and plant can be executed by the Excreta of duck group as fertilizer
Fertilizer, thus improve the quality of plant;
(2) this utility model can play the effect purifying water by plantation Herba Spirodelae, it is to avoid duck and the excretion of aquatic animal
Water quality is polluted by thing, and Herba Spirodelae can as the feedstuff of duck group to provide necessary nutrient substance and protein, from
And the quality of duck meat and Ovum Anas domestica can be improved, protection water and soil nutrition can be played by plantation phragmites communis and do not run off and play clean
Change the effect of water, it is to avoid water quality is polluted by the Excreta of duck and aquatic animal, advantageously ensures that sustainable development;
(3) this utility model is conducive to supplementing the oxygen of water by plantation fish algae, black algae and watermifoil, and keeps water quality to do
Defecate clean, be conducive to the growth of aquatic animal with this;
(4) this utility model can increase paddy field produce the kind of plant by arranging shallow water lotus root growing area and paddy fields
Class.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front sectional view of a kind of pond Three-dimensional cultivating system;
Fig. 2 is the top view of a kind of pond Three-dimensional cultivating system;
Wherein 1 paddy field, 11 shallow water lotus root growing areas, 12 paddy fields, 13 filtering areas, 2 profundal zones.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, this utility model is described in further detail, but embodiment of the present utility model is not
It is limited to this.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, in the present embodiment, a kind of pond Three-dimensional cultivating system, including growth have hydrobiological deeply
Pool 2 and paddy field 1, profundal zone 2 connects with paddy field 1, and profundal zone 2 is provided with filtering area 13, the present embodiment with the connectivity part in paddy field 1
In, described filtering area 13 is kind of the shallow water filtering area being implanted with phragmites communis, and the side in paddy field 1 is provided with the duck shed for duck culturing, paddy field 1
Duck group can be raised scattered with in profundal zone 2, enough help deinsectization by cultivation duck group energy, and duck fecal energy is enough as fertilizer promotion plant
Growth, paddy field also is able to supply drinking water for duck group, it is to avoid additional drinking-water source, reduces facility cost and work is strong
Degree, arranges duck shed, it is possible to the place provide rest for duck group, laying eggs.
In the present embodiment, described aquatile includes water plant and aquatic animal, wherein water plant include Herba Spirodelae,
Deep water Rhizoma Nelumbinis and submerged plant, wherein submerged plant includes hornwort, black algae and watermifoil, can play purification by plantation Herba Spirodelae
The effect of water, it is to avoid water quality is polluted by the Excreta of duck and aquatic animal, and Herba Spirodelae can as the feedstuff of duck group with
There is provided necessary nutrient substance and protein such that it is able to improve duck meat and the quality of Ovum Anas domestica, can by plantation phragmites communis
Play protection water and soil nutrition do not run off and play the effect purifying water, it is to avoid water quality is caused by the Excreta of duck and aquatic animal
Pollute, advantageously ensure that sustainable development, phragmites communis can be used as the nutrient substance that the feedstuff of duck group provides necessity for it, lead to
Cross plantation fish algae, black algae and watermifoil and be conducive to supplementing the oxygen of water, and keep water quality totally to clean, be conducive to this aquatic dynamic
The growth of thing.
Embodiment 2:
On the basis of embodiment 1, in the present embodiment, in described paddy field 1, it is provided with shallow water lotus root growing area 11 and rice seed
Plant district 12, owing to the degree of depth of the required water of shallow water lotus root growth is 15cm so that shallow water lotus root can be planted with Oryza sativa L., thus increases simultaneously
The kind of crop is produced in paddy field 1.
Embodiment 3:
On the basis of embodiment 1, in the present embodiment, described profundal zone 2 connects with running water, is conducive to keeping water with this
Matter quality is good.
The above, be only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and this utility model not does any pro forma limit
System, every according to technical spirit of the present utility model, above example is made any simple modification, equivalent variations, each fall within
Within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a pond Three-dimensional cultivating system, it is characterised in that: include that growth has hydrobiological profundal zone (2) and paddy field (1),
Profundal zone (2) connects with paddy field (1), and profundal zone (2) are provided with filtering area (13), the one of paddy field (1) with the connectivity part in paddy field (1)
Side is provided with the duck shed for duck culturing, and described profundal zone (2) connects with running water.
A kind of pond the most according to claim 1 Three-dimensional cultivating system, it is characterised in that: described aquatile includes water
Raw plant and aquatic animal.
A kind of pond the most according to claim 2 Three-dimensional cultivating system, it is characterised in that: described water plant includes floating
Duckweed, deep water Rhizoma Nelumbinis and submerged plant.
A kind of pond the most according to claim 3 Three-dimensional cultivating system, it is characterised in that: described submerged plant includes gold
Fish algae, black algae and watermifoil.
A kind of pond the most according to claim 1 Three-dimensional cultivating system, it is characterised in that: described filtering area (13) is for planting
It is implanted with the shallow water filtering area of phragmites communis.
A kind of pond the most according to claim 1 Three-dimensional cultivating system, it is characterised in that: it is provided with in described paddy field (1)
Shallow water lotus root growing area (11) and paddy fields (12).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201620368668.6U CN205813024U (en) | 2016-04-27 | 2016-04-27 | A kind of pond Three-dimensional cultivating system |
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CN201620368668.6U CN205813024U (en) | 2016-04-27 | 2016-04-27 | A kind of pond Three-dimensional cultivating system |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN205813024U true CN205813024U (en) | 2016-12-21 |
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ID=58147955
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CN201620368668.6U Expired - Fee Related CN205813024U (en) | 2016-04-27 | 2016-04-27 | A kind of pond Three-dimensional cultivating system |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108094093A (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2018-06-01 | 中国水产科学研究院珠江水产研究所 | A kind of cultural method for improving rice field fish culture yield and quality |
CN111567267A (en) * | 2020-05-12 | 2020-08-25 | 黄冈市农业科学院 | Green and efficient rice frog loach breeding system and breeding method |
CN113273482A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-08-20 | 刘凯 | Biological autonomous regulation based environment-friendly treatment method for water quality of peroxide |
-
2016
- 2016-04-27 CN CN201620368668.6U patent/CN205813024U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108094093A (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2018-06-01 | 中国水产科学研究院珠江水产研究所 | A kind of cultural method for improving rice field fish culture yield and quality |
CN111567267A (en) * | 2020-05-12 | 2020-08-25 | 黄冈市农业科学院 | Green and efficient rice frog loach breeding system and breeding method |
CN113273482A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-08-20 | 刘凯 | Biological autonomous regulation based environment-friendly treatment method for water quality of peroxide |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161221 Termination date: 20170427 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |