CN105165375A - Planting method of spring rapes - Google Patents
Planting method of spring rapes Download PDFInfo
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- CN105165375A CN105165375A CN201510681688.9A CN201510681688A CN105165375A CN 105165375 A CN105165375 A CN 105165375A CN 201510681688 A CN201510681688 A CN 201510681688A CN 105165375 A CN105165375 A CN 105165375A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
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Abstract
The invention provides a planting method of spring rapes. In the method, the seeding time of spring rapes is advanced to November of the first year, and seeding is carried out when soil is not frozen and the soil temperature is 2-4 DEG C; through advancing the seeding time to the first year, the problem that accumulated snow is slow to melt in spring and the difficulty of rapid seeding when the moisture content is high can be avoided; in addition, as seeding of the spring rapes is carried out in November when soil is not frozen and the soil temperature reaches 2-4 DEG C, operation is facilitated, the requirements for seed germination are met, and the situation that seeds of spring rapes in fields cannot germinate due to bitter cold weather is avoided. Practice proves that when spring rapes are planted by using the planting method provided by the invention, the germination rate and emergence rate of spring rapes are not lower than 95%, the yield per mu is not smaller than 250 kg, and the growth duration of afterreap crops is longer; therefore, the economic income of unit land area is increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural crops field of planting, in particular to a kind of implantation methods of spring rape.
Background technology
Spring rape mostly is one crop per annual in rapeseed cultivation district, Xinjiang, along with Planter industry structure adjustment, spring rape-silage corn (or oily certain herbaceous plants with big flowers, soybean etc.) bi-annual planting pattern is testing implementation, and succession crop can be increased income for peasant, also improves land utilization rate simultaneously.
At present, the implantation methods of spring rape mostly is spring sowing, namely sows in spring.But sow that Chang Yin melts by accumulated snow spring, after the impact of soil freezing and soil thaws, soil top is thawed comparatively fast, thaws slow and cause field muddy and cannot sow on schedule in bottom.In addition spring temperature gets warm again after a cold spell fast, normal comparatively large with wind-force, and spring, whole ground must cause the loose greatly moisture in the soil of evaporation intensity fast, not easily preserve soil moisture, impact is emerged, thus causes the spring rape underproduction and succession crop can not sowing in time, also affect maturation and the output of succession crop, thus reduce the income of peasant.Therefore, above Problems existing, in the urgent need to the cultivation method of spring rape winter sowing under a kind of condition of drip irrigation, is solved in Xinjiang region.
In view of this, special proposition the present invention.
Summary of the invention
The first object of the present invention is the implantation methods providing a kind of spring rape.Because of frozen soil when to sow spring for rape, cause field muddy, increase the problem of difficulty for sowing work spring, the sowing time of spring rape is advanced to the November of last year by the present invention, when soil does not freeze, sows when soil temperature is 2-4 DEG C.By this method, sow before last year, soil did not freeze, there is not the muddy problem in field occurred when spring, soil thawed, and, farmland can be made to protect in whole Winter-Spring and to store large quantity of moisture, not destroy top layer physical behavior, thus meet the needs of seed sprouting.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, spy by the following technical solutions:
Is advanced to the November of last year the sowing time of spring rape, when soil does not freeze, sows when soil temperature is 2-4 DEG C.
In implantation methods provided by the invention, before the sowing time of spring rape is advanced to November last year frozen soil, thus avoids Spring Snow Cover and melt the problem that slow and sowing of losing no time in sowing while there is sufficient moisture in the soil exists difficulty.By before last year frozen soil, and sow seed when soil temperature is 2-4 DEG C, farmland can be made to protect in whole Winter-Spring and store large quantity of moisture, not destroy top layer physical behavior, thus meet the needs of seed sprouting.Facts have proved, adopt implantation methods provided by the invention to plant spring rape, germination rate and the emergence rate of spring rape are all not less than 95%, and per mu yield output is not less than 250 kilograms, and succession crop can obtain longer breeding time, thus improve the income of land area of one unit.
Preferably, also comprise the steps: to store moisture in the soil, concrete steps comprise successively before planting wholely: irrigate, spread fertilizer over the fields base manure, plow pacifically.
The sowing time of spring rape is advanced to last year by the present invention, and the time before sowing that can make full use of carries out wholely.Due to now surface water drain evaporation speed comparatively spring slower, carry out whole storing moisture in the soil in this time period, avoid spring wholely to the destruction of soil moisture content, so not only have production-increasing function to spring rape, and manpower shortage when can also regulate spring sowing, eliminate the loaded down with trivial details of sowing of losing no time in sowing while there is sufficient moisture in the soil spring.
Further preferably, if prior to seeding, plant in arable land and be implanted with crops, then the described moisture in the soil that stores specifically comprises wholely: autumn carries out stubble filling before crop harvesting; Spread fertilizer over the fields base manure after results, plow, level land;
The non-Planting Crops if plough, then the described moisture in the soil that stores specifically comprises wholely: within 10-15 days before described sowing, carry out stubble filling, spread fertilizer over the fields base manure, plow, level land.
For different field conditions, take to store moisture in the soil mode accordingly wholely, can farthest culture fertility, save irrigation water, for follow-up sowing work provides good soil environment.
Wherein, for the Northwest's drought, the situation of water resource preciousness, irrigation quantity in irrigation process of the present invention controls at 50-55 cubic meter/mu, field soil waterpower can be improved, for follow-up sowing is ready, the water resource waste simultaneously also avoiding heavy irrigation to cause.And based on applying fertilizers scientifically, store in moisture in the soil process whole, to spread fertilizer over the fields by urea and diammonium phosphate according to mass ratio (8-10): the mixing that (15-18) forms is fertile, strengthen soil fertility, for spring rape early growth provides sufficient nutrient, ensure germination rate and the emergence rate of spring rape seed.Further preferably, the consumption of described urea is 8-10 kg/acre, and the consumption of diammonium phosphate is 15-18 kg/acre.Plow and the topsoil soil body can be made bulk, avoid soil compaction, strengthen the gas permeability of soil, the growth for spring rape provides good soil environment.Plow the base manure that also makes to spread fertilizer over the fields can deep enough depth of soils simultaneously, is not only cover upper soll layer, can be conducive to spring rape root system and fully absorb nutrient in fertilizer, also can extend the action time of fertilizer simultaneously.For the soil regime of the Northwest, by the severity control that plows at 25-30 centimetre.And after plowing, carry out level land, while lower soil is not hardened, also ensure that the loose in small, broken bits of upper layer of soil, for follow-up sowing provides good soil environment.
In order to improve germination rate and the emergence rate of spring rape, preferably, before described sowing, choicest quality is 2.5-3.0 gram/thousand, and purity and cleanliness are not less than 98%, and the seed of germination rate more than 90% is as seed used during sowing.
Further preferably, for alleviating the damage by disease and insect of rape, the present invention prior to seeding, by the seed after selected with account for seed quality 0.4-0.5% 70% sharp faling apart property of victory pulvis and account for seed quality 1-2% 2.5% suitable happy time suspension seed-coating agent be watered unified seed dressing.By this method, realize the high-efficiency prevention and control to rape front three, stalk break, thus increase the output of rape.
Preferably, during described sowing, sowing depth is no more than 5 centimetres, is preferably 2-3 centimetre; Seeding method is drilling, and the spacing between adjacent rows sowing row is 20-30 centimetre.
For the Northwest's drought, the situation of water resource rareness, implantation methods provided by the present invention, in the process of described sowing, also comprises the steps: along the trend identical with sowing row, lays irrigate band at adjacent two sowing interlines.
Further preferably, described irrigate band is embedded in soil 1-2 centimetre depths, and the spacing between adjacent rows irrigate band is 20-30 centimetre.
The irrigate band of laying moves towards identical with rapeseed cultivation, and is layed between adjacent rows sowing row, ensures that the effective irrigation area of a line irrigate band can cover two row sowing row, reaches the object of high-efficient irrigation.And by irrigate band shallow embedding in soil 1-2 centimeters, meet rape root growth characteristic, ensure that rape root can absorb sufficient moisture in process of growth.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is:
(1) in implantation methods provided by the invention, before the sowing time of spring rape is advanced to November last year frozen soil, thus avoids Spring Snow Cover and melt the problem that slow and sowing of losing no time in sowing while there is sufficient moisture in the soil exists difficulty.By before last year frozen soil, and sow seed when soil temperature is 2-4 DEG C, farmland can be made to protect in whole Winter-Spring and store large quantity of moisture, not destroy top layer physical behavior, thus meet the needs of seed sprouting.Facts have proved, adopt implantation methods provided by the invention to plant spring rape, the germination rate of spring rape and emergence rate are all up to 95%, and per mu yield output breaks through 250 kilograms, and succession crop can obtain longer breeding time, thus improve the income of land area of one unit.
(2) sowing time of spring rape is advanced to last year by the present invention, and the time before sowing that can make full use of carries out wholely.Due to now surface water drain evaporation speed comparatively spring slower, carry out whole storing moisture in the soil in this time period, avoid spring wholely to the destruction of soil moisture content, so not only have production-increasing function to spring rape, and manpower shortage when can also regulate spring sowing, eliminate the busy of sowing of losing no time in sowing while there is sufficient moisture in the soil spring.
(3) the present invention is directed to the Northwest's drought, the situation of water resource preciousness, store in moisture in the soil process whole, by irrigation quantity control at 50-55 cubic meter/mu, field soil waterpower can be improved, for follow-up sowing is ready, the water resource waste simultaneously also avoiding heavy irrigation to cause.And based on applying fertilizers scientifically, store in moisture in the soil process whole, to spread fertilizer over the fields by urea and diammonium phosphate according to mass ratio (8-10): the mixing that (15-18) forms is fertile, strengthen soil fertility, for spring rape early growth provides sufficient nutrient, ensure germination rate and the emergence rate of spring rape seed.For the soil regime of the Northwest, by the severity control that plows at 25-30 centimetre, ensure that lower soil does not harden, loose in small, broken bits, for follow-up sowing provides good soil environment.
(4) prior to seeding, choicest quality is 2.5-3.0 gram/thousand, and purity and cleanliness are not less than 98%, and the seed of germination rate more than 90%, as seed used during sowing, improves germination rate and the emergence rate of spring rape.And, enter by seed account for seed quality 0.4-0.5% 70% sharp faling apart property of the victory pulvis after selected and account for seed quality 1-2% 2.5% suitable happy time suspension seed-coating agent be watered unified seed dressing, realize the high-efficiency prevention and control to rape front three, stalk break, thus increase the output of rape.
(5) the present invention is in the process of sowing, along the trend identical with sowing row, lays irrigate band at adjacent two sowing interlines, ensures that the effective irrigation area of an irrigate band can cover two row sowing row, reaches the object of high-efficient irrigation.And, irrigate band is embedded in soil 1-2 centimetre depths, and the spacing between adjacent two irrigate bands is 20-30 centimetre, meets rape root growth characteristic, ensures that rape root can absorb sufficient moisture in process of growth.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, embodiment of the present invention are described in detail, but it will be understood to those of skill in the art that the following example only for illustration of the present invention, and should not be considered as limiting the scope of the invention.Unreceipted actual conditions person in embodiment, the condition of conveniently conditioned disjunction manufacturer suggestion is carried out.Agents useful for same or the unreceipted production firm person of instrument, be and can buy by commercially available the conventional products obtained.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment provides a kind of implantation methods of spring rape winter sowing, mainly comprises the steps:
Is advanced to the November of last year the sowing time of spring rape, when soil does not freeze, sows when soil temperature is 2-4 DEG C.
Spring rape is advanced to the November of last year sowing time, thus avoids Spring Snow Cover and melt the problem that slow and sowing of losing no time in sowing while there is sufficient moisture in the soil exists difficulty.And in November during part, soil does not also freeze, and carry out spring rape sowing when soil temperature reaches 2-4 DEG C, both handled easilies, also meet the needs of seed sprouting, can not because of intemperance and cause Tanaka's spring rape seed not germinate in winter.
All the other steps are conventional steps when spring rape is sowed spring, do not enumerate at this.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment provides a kind of implantation methods of spring rape winter sowing, specifically comprises the steps:
Prior to seeding, first store moisture in the soil wholely.Thaw and the problem that causes field soil muddy because soil now does not exist spring soil, the time before sowing that can make full use of carries out wholely, eliminates the busy of sowing of losing no time in sowing while there is sufficient moisture in the soil spring.And, due to now surface water drain evaporation speed comparatively spring slower, carry out whole storing moisture in the soil in this time period, avoid spring wholely to the destruction of soil moisture content, so not only there is production-increasing function to spring rape, and manpower shortage when can also regulate spring sowing, eliminate the busy of sowing of losing no time in sowing while there is sufficient moisture in the soil spring.
Wherein, store moisture in the soil specifically to comprise the steps: wholely
Before autumn harvest, stubble filling is carried out to field.For planting the field being implanted with crops, if for planting spring rape after harvesting, irrigating in the front field of harvesting and improve field soil waterpower, for spring rape sows ready work.The Scientific irrigation amount in every mu of field is 50-55 cubic meter, both can not cause the waste of water resource, also can fully soak soil, for spring rape seed sprouting provides good soil environment with emerging.
Spread fertilizer over the fields the base manure of urea and diammonium phosphate composition after results Tanaka, wherein, every mu of ground spreads fertilizer over the fields urea 8-10 kilogram, diammonium phosphate 15-18 kilogram, strengthen soil fertility, for spring rape early growth provides sufficient nutrient, ensure germination rate and the emergence rate of spring rape seed.
Plowed in the field of spreading fertilizer over the fields base manure and after plowing level land.Plow and the topsoil soil body can be made bulk, avoid soil compaction, strengthen the gas permeability of soil, the growth for spring rape provides good soil environment.Plow the base manure that also makes to spread fertilizer over the fields can deep enough depth of soils simultaneously, is not only cover upper soll layer, can be conducive to spring rape root system and fully absorb nutrient in fertilizer, also can extend the action time of fertilizer simultaneously.For the soil regime of the Northwest, by the severity control that plows at 25-30 centimetre, ensure that lower soil does not harden, loose in small, broken bits, for follow-up sowing provides good soil environment.And after plowing, carry out level land, while lower soil is not hardened, also ensure that the loose in small, broken bits of upper layer of soil, for follow-up sowing provides good soil environment.
Above-mentionedly store after moisture in the soil work completes wholely, enter the November, when soil does not freeze, and sow when soil temperature is 2-4 DEG C.
Wherein, degree of depth during sowing is 2-3 centimetre, carries out drilling with sower, and the spacing controlled between adjacent rows sowing row is 30 centimetres.
For the Northwest's drought, the situation of water resource rareness, while sowing, along the trend identical with sowing row, lays irrigate band at adjacent two sowing interlines.The irrigate band of laying moves towards identical with rapeseed cultivation, and be layed between adjacent rows sowing row, make the spacing between adjacent two irrigate bands be 30 centimetres, thus ensure that the effective irrigation area of a line irrigate band can cover two row sowing row, reach the object of high-efficient irrigation.
And, irrigate band is embedded in soil 1-2 centimetre depths.This laying degree of depth meets rape root growth characteristic, ensures that rape root can absorb sufficient moisture in process of growth.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment provides a kind of implantation methods of spring rape winter sowing, specifically comprises the steps:
Prior to seeding, first store moisture in the soil wholely, specifically comprise the steps:
Before autumn harvest, carry out stubble filling to field, the Scientific irrigation amount in every mu of field is 50-55 cubic meter, both can not cause the waste of water resource, also can fully soak soil, for spring rape seed sprouting provides good soil environment with emerging.
Spread fertilizer over the fields the base manure of urea and diammonium phosphate composition after results Tanaka, wherein, every mu of ground spreads fertilizer over the fields urea 8-10 kilogram, diammonium phosphate 15-18 kilogram, strengthen soil fertility, for spring rape early growth provides sufficient nutrient, ensure germination rate and the emergence rate of spring rape seed.
Plowed in the field of spreading fertilizer over the fields base manure and after plowing level land, for the soil regime of the Northwest, by the severity control that plows at 25-30 centimetre, ensure that lower soil does not harden, loose in small, broken bits, for follow-up sowing provides good soil environment.And after plowing, carry out level land, while lower soil is not hardened, also ensure that the loose in small, broken bits of upper layer of soil, for follow-up sowing provides good soil environment.
After above-mentioned work completes, enter the November, when soil does not freeze, and sow when soil temperature is 2-4 DEG C.
Wherein, degree of depth during sowing is 2-3 centimetre, carries out drilling with sower, and the spacing controlled between adjacent rows sowing row is 20 centimetres.
For the Northwest's drought, the situation of water resource rareness, while sowing, along the trend identical with sowing row, lays irrigate band at adjacent two sowing interlines.The irrigate band of laying moves towards identical with rapeseed cultivation, and be layed between adjacent rows sowing row, make the spacing between adjacent two irrigate bands be 20 centimetres, thus ensure that the effective irrigation area of a line irrigate band can cover two row sowing row, reach the object of high-efficient irrigation.
And, irrigate band is embedded in soil 1-2 centimetre depths.This laying degree of depth meets rape root growth characteristic, ensures that rape root can absorb sufficient moisture in process of growth.
In the present embodiment, prior to seeding, in order to improve germination rate and the emergence rate of spring rape, preferably, selected thousand kernel weight is 2.5-3.0 gram, and purity and cleanliness are not less than 98%, and the seed of germination rate more than 90% is as seed used during sowing.And, to selected seed out with account for seed quality 0.4-0.5% 70% sharp faling apart property of victory pulvis and account for seed quality 1-2% 2.5% suitable happy time suspension seed-coating agent be watered unified seed dressing, alleviate the damage by disease and insect of rape, realize the high-efficiency prevention and control to rape front three, stalk break, thus increase the output of rape.Usually, 70% sharp 500 grams, faling apart property of victory pulvis is blended into 100 kg of water, 2.5% suitable happy time suspension seed-coating agent 1000ml be blended into 100 kg of water.
Above-described embodiment has the situation of crops for field planting before plantation, if plant non-Planting Crops in front farmland, then store in the step of moisture in the soil whole, the time of irrigation is 10-15 days before sowing, and all the other steps are all same as the previously described embodiments.
In order to verify the advantage of implantation methods in germination rate, emergence rate and crop yield that spring rape provided by the present invention is sowed, contrasted by the implantation methods that the implantation methods of spring rape winter sowing provided by the invention and existing spring rape are sowed in spring, its comparing result is as shown in table 1.
The contrast of table 1 embodiment 1-3 and existing spring rape spring sowing planting effect
Germination rate/% | Emergence rate/% | Per mu yield output/kilogram | |
Embodiment 1 | 95% | 95% | 250 |
Embodiment 2 | 95% | 95% | 260 |
Embodiment 3 | 96% | 96% | 270 |
Spring sowing technology | 93% | 85-90% | 180-200 |
The implantation methods of spring rape winter sowing provided by the invention not only can be avoided Spring Snow Cover and melt the slow and problem sowed and there is difficulty of losing no time in sowing while there is sufficient moisture in the soil, and in November part time, soil does not also freeze, spring rape sowing is carried out when soil temperature reaches 2-4 DEG C, both handled easily, also the needs of seed sprouting are met, can not because of intemperance and cause Tanaka's spring rape seed not germinate in winter.
And, the implantation methods of winter sowing also has following advantage: during winter sowing, thaw and the problem that causes field soil muddy because soil now does not exist spring soil, the time before sowing that can make full use of carries out wholely, eliminates the busy of sowing of losing no time in sowing while there is sufficient moisture in the soil spring.And, due to now surface water drain evaporation speed comparatively spring slower, carry out whole storing moisture in the soil in this time period, avoid spring wholely to the destruction of soil moisture content, so not only there is production-increasing function to spring rape, and manpower shortage when can also regulate spring sowing, eliminate the busy of sowing of losing no time in sowing while there is sufficient moisture in the soil spring.
And can be found out by the contrast of table 1, the implantation methods of spring rape winter sowing provided by the invention that not only there is above-mentioned advantage, and be also all better than the implantation methods of existing spring sowing in germination rate, emergence rate and per mu yield.
Although illustrate and describe the present invention with specific embodiment, however it will be appreciated that can to make when not deviating from the spirit and scope of the present invention many other change and amendment.Therefore, this means to comprise all such changes and modifications belonged in the scope of the invention in the following claims.
Claims (10)
1. an implantation methods for spring rape, is characterized in that, is advanced to the November of last year the sowing time of spring rape, when soil does not freeze, sows when soil temperature is 2-4 DEG C.
2. implantation methods according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises the steps: to store moisture in the soil before described sowing wholely, and concrete steps comprise successively: irrigate, spread fertilizer over the fields base manure, plow pacifically.
3. implantation methods according to claim 2, is characterized in that,
Plant if plough and be implanted with crops, then the described moisture in the soil that stores specifically comprises wholely: autumn carries out stubble filling before crop harvesting; Spread fertilizer over the fields base manure after results, plow, level land;
The non-Planting Crops if plough, then the described moisture in the soil that stores specifically comprises wholely: within 10-15 days before described sowing, carry out stubble filling, spread fertilizer over the fields base manure, plow, level land.
4. implantation methods according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the irrigation quantity of described irrigation is 50-55 cubic meter/mu, described base manure be urea and diammonium phosphate according to mass ratio (8-10): the mixing that (15-18) forms is fertile, preferably, the consumption of described urea is 8-10 kg/acre, and the consumption of diammonium phosphate is 15-18 kg/acre.
5. implantation methods according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described in the step of plowing, the degree of depth is 25-30 centimetre.
6. implantation methods according to claim 1, is characterized in that, before described sowing, choicest quality is 2.5-3.0 gram/thousand, and purity and cleanliness are not less than 98%, and the seed of germination rate more than 90% is as seed used during sowing.
7. implantation methods according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, also comprise the steps: selected after seed account for seed quality 0.4-0.5% 70% sharp faling apart property of victory pulvis and account for seed quality 1-2% 2.5% suitable happy time suspension seed-coating agent be watered unified seed dressing.
8. implantation methods according to claim 1, is characterized in that, during described sowing, sowing depth is no more than 5 centimetres, is preferably 2-3 centimetre; Seeding method is drilling, and the spacing between adjacent rows sowing row is 20-30 centimetre.
9. implantation methods according to claim 8, is characterized in that, in the process of described sowing, also comprises the steps: along the trend identical with sowing row, lays irrigate band at adjacent two sowing interlines.
10. implantation methods according to claim 9, is characterized in that, described irrigate band is embedded in soil 1-2 centimetre depths, and the spacing between adjacent two irrigate bands is 20-30 centimetre.
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CN105766346A (en) * | 2016-04-07 | 2016-07-20 | 新疆农业科学院经济作物研究所 | Winter rape and sequential cropping seed melon planting method applicable to frigid and arid regions |
CN106134727A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-23 | 全椒县大墅镇刘邦家庭农场 | A kind of Brassica campestris L broadcasts sowing type of seeding |
CN106962013A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-07-21 | 马鞍山绿丰种业有限公司 | A kind of good quality and high output implantation methods of spring rape |
CN107094463A (en) * | 2017-04-24 | 2017-08-29 | 张忠友 | A kind of implantation methods of high yield rape |
CN107466645A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2017-12-15 | 新疆农业科学院土壤肥料与农业节水研究所(新疆维吾尔自治区新型肥料研究中心) | It is applicable northern area and raises the cultural method that oily dual-purpose rape a kind of two is received |
CN108605762A (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2018-10-02 | 徐世友 | A kind of low-lying plot Soybean Field spring exempts to broadcast cultural method |
CN108834783A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2018-11-20 | 咸宁市农业科学院 | A kind of cultural method of forage rape circulation harvest |
CN111149636A (en) * | 2020-03-03 | 2020-05-15 | 张新田 | Planting method of spring rape in high-altitude areas |
CN111296199A (en) * | 2020-04-13 | 2020-06-19 | 石家庄市农林科学研究院 | Spring rape-summer corn double-cropping high-efficiency planting technology |
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