CN105075550A - Folded vine planting method - Google Patents
Folded vine planting method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105075550A CN105075550A CN201410188754.4A CN201410188754A CN105075550A CN 105075550 A CN105075550 A CN 105075550A CN 201410188754 A CN201410188754 A CN 201410188754A CN 105075550 A CN105075550 A CN 105075550A
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- liane
- support bar
- domatic
- cuttage
- plantation
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Abstract
The invention discloses a folded vine planting method which comprises the following steps: (1) selecting and treating a vine species; (2) cutting a stem; (3) changing a pot for a cutting seedling; (4) preparing a supporting rack; (5) winding the vine; and (6) transplanting the vine. The method disclosed by the invention can be used for realizing integral afforestation quickly and is high in efficiency and low in cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the liane implantation methods for rock slope greening, especially a kind of collapsible liane implantation methods.
Background technology
Generally having the side slope such as highway, highway, massif, mine, river course, there is potential safety hazard in these side slopes, all needs protection and greening.For joint agensis, the rock slope had good stability, can directly afforest with liane.At present, conventional method puts soil near side slope or at the bottom of slope, plant liane thereon, liane grow, climb up by holding on to, cover domatic.This greening method is interim plantation, and survival rate is all undesirable, and poor growth makes, and domatic to realize the integrated greening time longer.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the shortcoming and defect in order to overcome prior art, providing one to realize integrated greening fast, and the liane implantation methods that efficiency is high.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical programs.
A kind of collapsible liane implantation methods, comprises the following steps:
1. the selection of liane kind and process: select Parthenocissus quinuefolia, C.radicans, ivy, speed spread wintercreeper euonymus, the side slopes such as loquat commonly use the perennial branch of liane, it is stretching that cleaning stretching makes branch unfold, and then rattan cutting knife is cut into the stem section that 10 ~ 15cm is long; After soaking 2 minutes with the Efficacious Disinfeitant solution of 50% concentration again, taking-up clear water is cleaned, and is then laid on cloudy canopy straw mattress on the ground, covers, more fully irrigate with vegetation buck, with plastic film covering heat and moisture preserving about a day with one deck straw mattress;
2. the cuttage process of stem section: the stem segment cuttage after step 1. being processed, in the normal flower pot filling bonded fabric furrow face matrix, after fully watering, is put in greenhouse sunshade canopy;
3. cuttage seeding change basin process: after the seedling of step 2. cuttage process grows to 1 year in normal flower pot, seedling is shifted out normal flower pot, the old matrix of careful removing, then be transplanted in the control root container of dress organic substrate, described control root container diameter is 20 ~ 40cm, and height is 20 ~ 30cm;
4. the preparation of bracing frame: bracing frame comprises support bar, straw rope, described support bar selects bamboo bar or iron wire, described support bar has three sections, every segment length is 1 ~ 2m, described straw rope wraps up three sections of support bars by wound clockwise, winding dynamics adheres to support bar just enabling straw rope, the interval being wound around circle is less than half straw rope diameter, the mode that described straw rope is tied a knot at every section of support bar two ends is tightened, described support bar three sections puts into " Z " font, first paragraph and the 3rd section of vertical display, second segment connects first paragraph top and the 3rd section of bottom;
5. the winding process of liane: when growing to 50 ~ 60cm by the liane cuttage that step is 2. described, on the bracing frame 3. prepared, makes it grow along support bar direction by the climing bondage and being wrapped at ground sprawl growth by step;
6. the transplanting of liane: " Z " shaped support frame that described liane and liane are wound around is folded together, after being transported to side slope scene, plant respectively bottom side slope with in the planting groove on domatic platform, three sections of support bars are launched to be attached in side slope in one perpendicular to level together with the liane be wound around, now, be 3 ~ 6m along the liane overall length after domatic expansion; Plantation 1 row in the planting groove of bottom, liane is allowed up to grow along side slope, namely " swash ", plantation 2 row in planting groove on domatic platform, allow the liane of inner side up grow along domatic, namely " swash ", the liane in outside is along domatic toward under growth, i.e. " sagging ", plantation be spaced apart 0.33 ~ 0.5m(and every meter plantation 2 strains or 3 strains).
Beneficial effect of the present invention has:
1. liane is wrapped on the bracing frame of " Z " font, is convenient to plant in greenhouse sunshade canopy, is also convenient to collapsed transportable, and launches very easily at side slope scene;
2. the support bar in bracing frame adopts bamboo wood or iron wire, conveniently can reclaim and again utilize;
3. the straw rope in bracing frame is degradable natural material, with low cost;
4. can realize integrated greening fast, and efficiency is high.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.
The collapsible liane implantation methods of the present embodiment is divided into 6 steps:
1. the selection of liane kind and process: select Parthenocissus quinuefolia, C.radicans, ivy, speed spread wintercreeper euonymus, the side slopes such as loquat commonly use the perennial branch of liane, it is stretching that cleaning stretching makes branch unfold, and then rattan cutting knife is cut into the stem section that 15cm is long; After soaking 2 minutes with the Efficacious Disinfeitant solution of 50% concentration again, taking-up clear water is cleaned, and is then laid on cloudy canopy straw mattress on the ground, covers, more fully irrigate with vegetation buck, with plastic film covering heat and moisture preserving about a day with one deck straw mattress;
2. the cuttage process of stem section: by stem segment cuttage in the normal flower pot filling bonded fabric furrow face matrix, after fully watering, puts in greenhouse sunshade canopy;
3. cuttage seeding change basin process: after the seedling of cuttage process grows to 1 year in normal flower pot, seedling is shifted out normal flower pot, carefully remove old matrix, then be transplanted in the control root container of dress organic substrate, control root container diameter is 40cm, and height is 30cm;
4. the preparation of bracing frame: bracing frame comprises support bar, straw rope, support bar selects bamboo bar or iron wire, support bar has three sections, every segment length is 1.5m, straw rope wraps up three sections of support bars by wound clockwise, winding dynamics adheres to support bar just enabling straw rope, the interval being wound around circle is less than half straw rope diameter, the mode that straw rope is tied a knot at every section of support bar two ends is tightened, support bar three sections puts into " Z " font, first paragraph and the 3rd section of vertical display, second segment connects first paragraph top and the 3rd section of bottom;
5. the winding process of liane: when liane cuttage grows to 60cm, on the bracing frame 3. prepared, makes it grow along support bar direction by the climing bondage and being wrapped at ground sprawl growth by step;
6. the transplanting of liane: " Z " shaped support frame that liane and liane are wound around is folded together, after being transported to side slope scene, plant respectively bottom side slope with in the planting groove on domatic platform, three sections of support bars are launched to be attached in side slope in one perpendicular to level together with the liane be wound around, now, be 3 ~ 6m along the liane overall length after domatic expansion; Plantation 1 row in the planting groove of bottom, liane is allowed up to grow along side slope, namely " swash ", plantation 2 row in planting groove on domatic platform, allow the liane of inner side up grow along domatic, namely " swash ", the liane in outside is along domatic toward under growth, i.e. " sagging ", plantation be spaced apart 0.33 ~ 0.5m(and every meter plantation 2 strains or 3 strains).
Claims (1)
1. a collapsible liane implantation methods, it is characterized in that, it comprises the following steps: the 1. selection of liane kind and process: select Parthenocissus quinuefolia, C.radicans, ivy, speed paving wintercreeper euonymus, the side slopes such as ground loquat commonly use the perennial branch of liane, it is stretching that cleaning stretching makes branch unfold, then rattan cutting knife is cut into the stem section that 10 ~ 15cm is long, after soaking 2 minutes with the Efficacious Disinfeitant solution of 50% concentration again, taking-up clear water is cleaned, then be laid on cloudy canopy straw mattress on the ground, cover with one deck straw mattress, fully irrigate with vegetation buck again, with plastic film covering heat and moisture preserving about a day,
2. the cuttage process of stem section: the stem segment cuttage after step 1. being processed, in the normal flower pot filling bonded fabric furrow face matrix, after fully watering, is put in greenhouse sunshade canopy;
3. cuttage seeding change basin process: after the seedling of step 2. cuttage process grows to 1 year in normal flower pot, seedling is shifted out normal flower pot, the old matrix of careful removing, then be transplanted in the control root container of dress organic substrate, described control root container diameter is 20 ~ 40cm, and height is 20 ~ 30cm;
4. the preparation of bracing frame: bracing frame comprises support bar, straw rope, described support bar selects bamboo bar or iron wire, described support bar has three sections, every segment length is 1 ~ 2m, described straw rope wraps up three sections of support bars by wound clockwise, winding dynamics adheres to support bar just enabling straw rope, the interval being wound around circle is less than half straw rope diameter, the mode that described straw rope is tied a knot at every section of support bar two ends is tightened, described support bar three sections puts into " Z " font, first paragraph and the 3rd section of vertical display, second segment connects first paragraph top and the 3rd section of bottom;
5. the winding process of liane: when growing to 50 ~ 60cm by the liane cuttage that step is 2. described, on the bracing frame 3. prepared, makes it grow along support bar direction by the climing bondage and being wrapped at ground sprawl growth by step;
6. the transplanting of liane: " Z " shaped support frame that described liane and liane are wound around is folded together, after being transported to side slope scene, be planted in respectively bottom side slope with in the planting groove on domatic platform, three sections of support bars are launched to be attached in side slope in one perpendicular to level together with the liane be wound around, now, be 3 ~ 6m along the liane overall length after domatic expansion; Plantation 1 row in the planting groove of bottom, liane is allowed up to grow along side slope, namely " swash ", plantation 2 row in planting groove on domatic platform, allow the liane of inner side up grow along domatic, namely " swash ", the liane in outside is along domatic toward under growth, i.e. " sagging ", plantation be spaced apart 0.33 ~ 0.5m(and every meter plantation 2 strains or 3 strains).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410188754.4A CN105075550A (en) | 2014-05-07 | 2014-05-07 | Folded vine planting method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410188754.4A CN105075550A (en) | 2014-05-07 | 2014-05-07 | Folded vine planting method |
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| CN105075550A true CN105075550A (en) | 2015-11-25 |
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| CN201410188754.4A Pending CN105075550A (en) | 2014-05-07 | 2014-05-07 | Folded vine planting method |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105519400A (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2016-04-27 | 湖南省森林植物园 | Rapid greening method for single-shoulder pergola with Mucuna sempervirens |
| CN106105720A (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2016-11-16 | 天津泰达绿化集团有限公司 | A kind of method for quickly breeding of Parthenocissus quinquefolia |
| CN107371667A (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2017-11-24 | 黄时军 | A kind of plantation technique of Chinese trumpet creeper |
| CN107996244A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-05-08 | 广西垚宇贸易有限公司 | The cultural method of a kind of ground loquat |
| CN109105017A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2019-01-01 | 仲恺农业工程学院 | A method of replying immediately green revetment fastly using liana |
| CN110692422A (en) * | 2019-11-05 | 2020-01-17 | 欧阳贵明 | Climbing type nursery stock cultivation method for tigers in southeast mountain |
| CN111567241A (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2020-08-25 | 铜仁学院 | Hanging type ground fruit potting device and cultivation method |
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| CN200976775Y (en) * | 2006-08-01 | 2007-11-21 | 杭州小尔机电设计有限公司 | Foldable dismountable gardening vine rack |
| CN101773038A (en) * | 2010-01-27 | 2010-07-14 | 中国科学院西双版纳热带植物园 | Cutting propagation method of plukenetia volubilis linneo |
| CN101779562A (en) * | 2010-03-02 | 2010-07-21 | 贵州黔达喀斯特生态科技有限公司 | Method for afforesting wall surfaces and side slopes with climbing-vine curtain wall |
| CN201533513U (en) * | 2009-10-10 | 2010-07-28 | 扬州大学 | Device for simply and quickly forming and cultivating wall surface covered with English ivy |
| CN201957507U (en) * | 2011-03-15 | 2011-09-07 | 北京农学院 | Movable and foldable planting rack |
| CN102668945A (en) * | 2012-06-08 | 2012-09-19 | 重庆科技学院 | Foldable vine supporting frame and vine supporting frame combination |
| CN103563622A (en) * | 2013-10-12 | 2014-02-12 | 杭州市园林绿化股份有限公司 | High efficient and environmental friendly cutting seedling method of vine plants |
-
2014
- 2014-05-07 CN CN201410188754.4A patent/CN105075550A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN200976775Y (en) * | 2006-08-01 | 2007-11-21 | 杭州小尔机电设计有限公司 | Foldable dismountable gardening vine rack |
| CN201533513U (en) * | 2009-10-10 | 2010-07-28 | 扬州大学 | Device for simply and quickly forming and cultivating wall surface covered with English ivy |
| CN101773038A (en) * | 2010-01-27 | 2010-07-14 | 中国科学院西双版纳热带植物园 | Cutting propagation method of plukenetia volubilis linneo |
| CN101779562A (en) * | 2010-03-02 | 2010-07-21 | 贵州黔达喀斯特生态科技有限公司 | Method for afforesting wall surfaces and side slopes with climbing-vine curtain wall |
| CN201957507U (en) * | 2011-03-15 | 2011-09-07 | 北京农学院 | Movable and foldable planting rack |
| CN102668945A (en) * | 2012-06-08 | 2012-09-19 | 重庆科技学院 | Foldable vine supporting frame and vine supporting frame combination |
| CN103563622A (en) * | 2013-10-12 | 2014-02-12 | 杭州市园林绿化股份有限公司 | High efficient and environmental friendly cutting seedling method of vine plants |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105519400A (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2016-04-27 | 湖南省森林植物园 | Rapid greening method for single-shoulder pergola with Mucuna sempervirens |
| CN107371667A (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2017-11-24 | 黄时军 | A kind of plantation technique of Chinese trumpet creeper |
| CN106105720A (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2016-11-16 | 天津泰达绿化集团有限公司 | A kind of method for quickly breeding of Parthenocissus quinquefolia |
| CN107996244A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-05-08 | 广西垚宇贸易有限公司 | The cultural method of a kind of ground loquat |
| CN109105017A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2019-01-01 | 仲恺农业工程学院 | A method of replying immediately green revetment fastly using liana |
| CN110692422A (en) * | 2019-11-05 | 2020-01-17 | 欧阳贵明 | Climbing type nursery stock cultivation method for tigers in southeast mountain |
| CN111567241A (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2020-08-25 | 铜仁学院 | Hanging type ground fruit potting device and cultivation method |
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