CN105053575A - Beef cattle forage and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Beef cattle forage and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105053575A CN105053575A CN201510383198.0A CN201510383198A CN105053575A CN 105053575 A CN105053575 A CN 105053575A CN 201510383198 A CN201510383198 A CN 201510383198A CN 105053575 A CN105053575 A CN 105053575A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Abstract
The invention discloses a beef cattle forage and a preparation method thereof. The beef cattle forage comprises sugarcane tail leaves, peanut vine, corn stalks, rice straws, cassava stalks, corn, soybeans, peanuts, superworm powder, fish meal, salt and a growth accelerator. The growth accelerator comprises composite yeast powder, garlicin, seaweed meal, zeolite powder, sodium bicarbonate, hawthorn fruit and malt. The forage is prepared through the steps of air drying, fermentation, crushing, granulation, drying and mixing. The forage has the advantages of no medicinal residual, balanced nutritional components, increased nutrition conversion rate and utilization rate, enhanced palatability, enhancement of the appetite of enhancement, effective promotion of the healthy growth of the beef cattle, and nursing cost reduction.
Description
[technical field]
The invention belongs to animal feeding-stuff technical field, especially relate to a kind of cattle feed and preparation method thereof.
[background technology]
At present, the enthusiasm of China's cattle feeding is more and more higher, and people's utility beef amount is also increasing.For adapting to the development need of China's beef raising, obtain better economic benefit, in the breeding process of beef cattle, most of peasant household can add hormone medicine or antibiotics with Shortening culturing period in finished product feedstuff, but result in steer ration Quality Down, has the problems such as medicament residue.In addition, nowadays conventional cattle feed nutrition is more single, the nutriment of beef cattle is very easily caused to lack, and ubiquity feed conversion rate lower, affect the problems such as beef cattle appetite, not only cause feed waste, and cause steer ration overall efficiency level to decline, bring loss to peasant household.Therefore develop a kind of particularly important without hormone noresidue, feed conversion rate feed that is higher, that save production cost.
[summary of the invention]
The invention provides a kind of cattle feed and preparation method thereof, have the problems such as medicament residue, feed nutrition are single, feed conversion rate is lower, cost is higher to solve in prior art.Product of the present invention is balanced in nutrition, can promote beef cattle appetite, improve food conversion ratio, and reduces feed waste, shortens breeding cycle, and preparation method is simple, with low cost.
The invention provides a kind of cattle feed, comprise the raw material of following weight portion: sugarcane caudal lobe 20-30 part, peanut vine 15-25 part, cornstalk 30-40 part, straw 15-25 part, Cassava stalk 10-20 part, corn 25-35 part, soya bean 4-6 part, peanut 1-3 part, barley worm powder 0.5-1 part, fish meal 0.8-1.3 part, salt 0.1-0.5 part, short long agent 1-2 part; Described short long agent comprises the raw material of following weight portion: composite yeast powder 15-25 part, allicin 10-30 part, seawood meal 20-30 part, zeolite powder 6-12 part, sodium acid carbonate 5-10 part, hawthorn 10-20 part, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 10-20 part.
Preferably, described cattle feed comprises the raw material of following weight portion: sugarcane caudal lobe 22-28 part, peanut vine 17-23 part, cornstalk 32-38 part, straw 17-23 part, Cassava stalk 12-18 part, corn 27-33 part, soya bean 4-6 part, peanut 1-3 part, barley worm powder 0.6-0.9 part, fish meal 0.9-1.2 part, salt 0.2-0.4 part, short long agent 1-2 part; Described short long agent comprises the raw material of following weight portion: composite yeast powder 17-23 part, allicin 14-26 part, seawood meal 22-28 part, zeolite powder 7-11 part, sodium acid carbonate 6-9 part, hawthorn 12-18 part, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 12-18 part.
Preferably, described cattle feed comprises the raw material of following weight portion: sugarcane caudal lobe 24-26 part, peanut vine 19-21 part, cornstalk 34-36 part, straw 19-21 part, Cassava stalk 14-16 part, corn 29-31 part, soya bean 4-5 part, peanut 1-3 part, barley worm powder 0.7-0.8 part, fish meal 0.9-1.1 part, salt 0.3-0.4 part, short long agent 1-2 part; Described short long agent comprises the raw material of following weight portion: composite yeast powder 19-21 part, allicin 18-22 part, seawood meal 24-26 part, zeolite powder 8-10 part, sodium acid carbonate 7-8 part, hawthorn 14-16 part, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 14-16 part.
Preferably, described cattle feed comprises the raw material of following weight portion: sugarcane caudal lobe 25 parts, peanut vine 20 parts, cornstalk 35 parts, straw 20 parts, Cassava stalk 15 parts, corn 30 parts, soya bean 5 parts, peanut 2 parts, 0.7 part, barley worm powder, fish meal 1 part, salt 0.3 part, short long agent 2 parts; Described short long agent comprises the raw material of following weight portion: composite yeast powder 20 parts, allicin 20 parts, seawood meal 25 parts, zeolite powder 9 parts, sodium acid carbonate 7 parts, hawthorn 15 parts, 15 parts, Fructus Hordei Germinatus.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of cattle feed, comprises the following steps:
S1, by air-dry to sugarcane caudal lobe, peanut vine, cornstalk, straw, Cassava stalk to water content be 50%-60%;
S2, the sugarcane caudal lobe by air-dry in step S1, peanut vine, cornstalk, straw, Cassava stalk are cut into the length of 3-5cm and mix, and obtain mixed material A;
S3, the mixed material A obtained by step S2 load in cellar for storing things, after the thickness of described mixed material A reaches 20-30cm, evenly spray a zymocyte liquid to described mixed material A, obtain mixed material B, the described zymocyte liquid water-soluble solution ferment bacterium of 18 DEG C is made;
After S4, the even salting of the superiors of mixed material B that obtains in step S3, sealed by entrance of cellar with plastic sheeting, add lid layer hay on a plastic film, carry out fermentation 10-15 days, fermentation temperature is 10-40 DEG C, obtains mixed material C;
S5, the mixed material C and the corn that ferment in step S4, soya bean, peanut to be mixed, pulverize through pulverizer, cross 30 mesh sieves, obtain mixed material D;
S6, the mixed material D in step S5 is mixed with barley worm powder, fish meal after, dropping into obtained particle diameter in comminutor is the particle of 2mm;
After S7, the particle obtained by step S6 are dried, mix with salt, short long agent, obtain cattle feed.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1) the short long agent added in product of the present invention is not containing steroids and antibiotic agents, but containing sexual flat inirritative traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, beef cattle stomach can not be damaged, both beef cattle appetite can be promoted, promotion is digested and assimilated, and accelerates the speed of growth, can strengthen again the function of immune system of beef cattle, reduce the incidence of disease of beef cattle, promote beef cattle healthy growth.
(2) product of the present invention is based on stalk coarse fodders such as sugarcane caudal lobe, peanut vines, be auxiliary with concentrated feeds such as corn, soya bean, salt, also add the high protein material that barley worm powder, fish meal etc. are easy to digest, good palatability, balanced in nutrition, meet the nutritional need of beef cattle to materials such as protein.
(3) the present invention adopts ferment bacterium liquid to carry out fermented stalk roughage, preparation method is simple, pollution-free, noresidue, can cellulose effectively in degrading straw roughage and lignin, the content of vitamin and crude protein in feed can also be increased, improve food conversion ratio and utilization rate, save feed cost.
[detailed description of the invention]
Be described below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
The invention provides a kind of cattle feed, comprise the raw material of following weight portion: sugarcane caudal lobe 20 parts, peanut vine 15 parts, cornstalk 30 parts, straw 15 parts, Cassava stalk 10 parts, corn 25 parts, soya bean 4 parts, peanut 1 part, 0.5 part, barley worm powder, fish meal 0.8 part, salt 0.1 part, short long agent 1 part; Described short long agent comprises the raw material of following weight portion: composite yeast powder 15 parts, allicin 10 parts, seawood meal 20 parts, zeolite powder 6 parts, sodium acid carbonate 5 parts, hawthorn 10 parts, 10 parts, Fructus Hordei Germinatus.
The preparation method of above-mentioned cattle feed, comprises the following steps:
S1, by air-dry to sugarcane caudal lobe, peanut vine, cornstalk, straw, Cassava stalk to water content be 50%;
S2, the sugarcane caudal lobe by air-dry in step S1, peanut vine, cornstalk, straw, Cassava stalk are cut into the length of 3cm and mix, and obtain mixed material A;
S3, the mixed material A obtained by step S2 load in cellar for storing things, after the thickness of described mixed material A reaches 20cm, evenly spray a zymocyte liquid to described mixed material A, obtain mixed material B, the described zymocyte liquid water-soluble solution ferment bacterium of 18 DEG C is made;
After S4, the even salting of the superiors of mixed material B that obtains in step S3, sealed by entrance of cellar with plastic sheeting, add lid layer hay on a plastic film, carry out fermentation 10 days, fermentation temperature is 10 DEG C, obtains mixed material C;
S5, the mixed material C and the corn that ferment in step S4, soya bean, peanut to be mixed, pulverize through pulverizer, cross 30 mesh sieves, obtain mixed material D;
S6, the mixed material D in step S5 is mixed with barley worm powder, fish meal after, dropping into obtained particle diameter in comminutor is the particle of 2mm;
After S7, the particle obtained by step S6 are dried, mix with salt, short long agent, obtain cattle feed.
Embodiment 2
The invention provides a kind of cattle feed, comprise the raw material of following weight portion: sugarcane caudal lobe 30 parts, peanut vine 25 parts, cornstalk 40 parts, straw 25 parts, Cassava stalk 20 parts, corn 35 parts, soya bean 6 parts, peanut 3 parts, 1 part, barley worm powder, fish meal 1.3 parts, salt 0.5 part, short long agent 2 parts; Described short long agent comprises the raw material of following weight portion: composite yeast powder 25 parts, allicin 30 parts, seawood meal 30 parts, zeolite powder 12 parts, sodium acid carbonate 10 parts, hawthorn 20 parts, 20 parts, Fructus Hordei Germinatus.
The preparation method of above-mentioned cattle feed, comprises the following steps:
S1, by air-dry to sugarcane caudal lobe, peanut vine, cornstalk, straw, Cassava stalk to water content be 60%;
S2, the sugarcane caudal lobe by air-dry in step S1, peanut vine, cornstalk, straw, Cassava stalk are cut into the length of 5cm and mix, and obtain mixed material A;
S3, the mixed material A obtained by step S2 load in cellar for storing things, after the thickness of described mixed material A reaches 30cm, evenly spray a zymocyte liquid to described mixed material A, obtain mixed material B, the described zymocyte liquid water-soluble solution ferment bacterium of 18 DEG C is made;
After S4, the even salting of the superiors of mixed material B that obtains in step S3, sealed by entrance of cellar with plastic sheeting, add lid layer hay on a plastic film, carry out fermentation 15 days, fermentation temperature is 40 DEG C, obtains mixed material C;
S5, the mixed material C and the corn that ferment in step S4, soya bean, peanut to be mixed, pulverize through pulverizer, cross 30 mesh sieves, obtain mixed material D;
S6, the mixed material D in step S5 is mixed with barley worm powder, fish meal after, dropping into obtained particle diameter in comminutor is the particle of 2mm;
After S7, the particle obtained by step S6 are dried, mix with salt, short long agent, obtain cattle feed.
Embodiment 3
The invention provides a kind of cattle feed, comprise the raw material of following weight portion: sugarcane caudal lobe 25 parts, peanut vine 20 parts, cornstalk 35 parts, straw 20 parts, Cassava stalk 15 parts, corn 30 parts, soya bean 5 parts, peanut 2 parts, 0.7 part, barley worm powder, fish meal 1 part, salt 0.3 part, short long agent 2 parts; Described short long agent comprises the raw material of following weight portion: composite yeast powder 20 parts, allicin 20 parts, seawood meal 25 parts, zeolite powder 9 parts, sodium acid carbonate 7 parts, hawthorn 15 parts, 15 parts, Fructus Hordei Germinatus.
The preparation method of above-mentioned cattle feed, comprises the following steps:
S1, by air-dry to sugarcane caudal lobe, peanut vine, cornstalk, straw, Cassava stalk to water content be 55%;
S2, the sugarcane caudal lobe by air-dry in step S1, peanut vine, cornstalk, straw, Cassava stalk are cut into the length of 4cm and mix, and obtain mixed material A;
S3, the mixed material A obtained by step S2 load in cellar for storing things, after the thickness of described mixed material A reaches 25cm, evenly spray a zymocyte liquid to described mixed material A, obtain mixed material B, the described zymocyte liquid water-soluble solution ferment bacterium of 18 DEG C is made;
After S4, the even salting of the superiors of mixed material B that obtains in step S3, sealed by entrance of cellar with plastic sheeting, add lid layer hay on a plastic film, carry out fermentation 12 days, fermentation temperature is 25 DEG C, obtains mixed material C;
S5, the mixed material C and the corn that ferment in step S4, soya bean, peanut to be mixed, pulverize through pulverizer, cross 30 mesh sieves, obtain mixed material D;
S6, the mixed material D in step S5 is mixed with barley worm powder, fish meal after, dropping into obtained particle diameter in comminutor is the particle of 2mm;
After S7, the particle obtained by step S6 are dried, mix with salt, short long agent, obtain cattle feed.
Embodiment 4
The invention provides a kind of cattle feed, comprise the raw material of following weight portion: sugarcane caudal lobe 22 parts, peanut vine 17 parts, cornstalk 32 parts, straw 17 parts, Cassava stalk 12 parts, corn 27 parts, soya bean 4 parts, peanut 1 part, 0.6 part, barley worm powder, fish meal 0.9 part, salt 0.2 part, short long agent 1 part; Described short long agent comprises the raw material of following weight portion: composite yeast powder 17 parts, allicin 14 parts, seawood meal 22 parts, zeolite powder 7 parts, sodium acid carbonate 6 parts, hawthorn 12 parts, 12 parts, Fructus Hordei Germinatus.
The preparation method of above-mentioned cattle feed, comprises the following steps:
S1, by air-dry to sugarcane caudal lobe, peanut vine, cornstalk, straw, Cassava stalk to water content be 50%;
S2, the sugarcane caudal lobe by air-dry in step S1, peanut vine, cornstalk, straw, Cassava stalk are cut into the length of 3cm and mix, and obtain mixed material A;
S3, the mixed material A obtained by step S2 load in cellar for storing things, after the thickness of described mixed material A reaches 30cm, evenly spray a zymocyte liquid to described mixed material A, obtain mixed material B, the described zymocyte liquid water-soluble solution ferment bacterium of 18 DEG C is made;
After S4, the even salting of the superiors of mixed material B that obtains in step S3, sealed by entrance of cellar with plastic sheeting, add lid layer hay on a plastic film, carry out fermentation 15 days, fermentation temperature is 10 DEG C, obtains mixed material C;
S5, the mixed material C and the corn that ferment in step S4, soya bean, peanut to be mixed, pulverize through pulverizer, cross 30 mesh sieves, obtain mixed material D;
S6, the mixed material D in step S5 is mixed with barley worm powder, fish meal after, dropping into obtained particle diameter in comminutor is the particle of 2mm;
After S7, the particle obtained by step S6 are dried, mix with salt, short long agent, obtain cattle feed.
Embodiment 5
The invention provides a kind of cattle feed, comprise the raw material of following weight portion: sugarcane caudal lobe 28 parts, peanut vine 23 parts, cornstalk 38 parts, straw 23 parts, Cassava stalk 18 parts, corn 33 parts, soya bean 6 parts, peanut 3 parts, 0.9 part, barley worm powder, fish meal 1.2 parts, salt 0.4 part, short long agent 2 parts; Described short long agent comprises the raw material of following weight portion: composite yeast powder 23 parts, allicin 26 parts, seawood meal 28 parts, zeolite powder 11 parts, sodium acid carbonate 9 parts, hawthorn 18 parts, 18 parts, Fructus Hordei Germinatus.
The preparation method of above-mentioned cattle feed, comprises the following steps:
S1, by air-dry to sugarcane caudal lobe, peanut vine, cornstalk, straw, Cassava stalk to water content be 60%;
S2, the sugarcane caudal lobe by air-dry in step S1, peanut vine, cornstalk, straw, Cassava stalk are cut into the length of 5cm and mix, and obtain mixed material A;
S3, the mixed material A obtained by step S2 load in cellar for storing things, after the thickness of described mixed material A reaches 30cm, evenly spray a zymocyte liquid to described mixed material A, obtain mixed material B, the described zymocyte liquid water-soluble solution ferment bacterium of 18 DEG C is made;
After S4, the even salting of the superiors of mixed material B that obtains in step S3, sealed by entrance of cellar with plastic sheeting, add lid layer hay on a plastic film, carry out fermentation 10 days, fermentation temperature is 40 DEG C, obtains mixed material C;
S5, the mixed material C and the corn that ferment in step S4, soya bean, peanut to be mixed, pulverize through pulverizer, cross 30 mesh sieves, obtain mixed material D;
S6, the mixed material D in step S5 is mixed with barley worm powder, fish meal after, dropping into obtained particle diameter in comminutor is the particle of 2mm;
After S7, the particle obtained by step S6 are dried, mix with salt, short long agent, obtain cattle feed.
Embodiment 6
The invention provides a kind of cattle feed, comprise the raw material of following weight portion: sugarcane caudal lobe 24 parts, peanut vine 19 parts, cornstalk 34 parts, straw 19 parts, Cassava stalk 14 parts, corn 29 parts, soya bean 4 parts, peanut 1 part, 0.7 part, barley worm powder, fish meal 0.9 part, salt 0.3 part, short long agent 1 part; Described short long agent comprises the raw material of following weight portion: composite yeast powder 19 parts, allicin 18 parts, seawood meal 24 parts, zeolite powder 8 parts, sodium acid carbonate 7 parts, hawthorn 14 parts, 14 parts, Fructus Hordei Germinatus.
The preparation method of above-mentioned cattle feed, comprises the following steps:
S1, by air-dry to sugarcane caudal lobe, peanut vine, cornstalk, straw, Cassava stalk to water content be 50%;
S2, the sugarcane caudal lobe by air-dry in step S1, peanut vine, cornstalk, straw, Cassava stalk are cut into the length of 5cm and mix, and obtain mixed material A;
S3, the mixed material A obtained by step S2 load in cellar for storing things, after the thickness of described mixed material A reaches 20cm, evenly spray a zymocyte liquid to described mixed material A, obtain mixed material B, the described zymocyte liquid water-soluble solution ferment bacterium of 18 DEG C is made;
After S4, the even salting of the superiors of mixed material B that obtains in step S3, sealed by entrance of cellar with plastic sheeting, add lid layer hay on a plastic film, carry out fermentation 10 days, fermentation temperature is 30 DEG C, obtains mixed material C;
S5, the mixed material C and the corn that ferment in step S4, soya bean, peanut to be mixed, pulverize through pulverizer, cross 30 mesh sieves, obtain mixed material D;
S6, the mixed material D in step S5 is mixed with barley worm powder, fish meal after, dropping into obtained particle diameter in comminutor is the particle of 2mm;
After S7, the particle obtained by step S6 are dried, mix with salt, short long agent, obtain cattle feed.
Embodiment 7
The invention provides a kind of cattle feed, comprise the raw material of following weight portion: sugarcane caudal lobe 26 parts, peanut vine 21 parts, cornstalk 36 parts, straw 21 parts, Cassava stalk 16 parts, corn 31 parts, soya bean 5 parts, peanut 3 parts, 0.8 part, barley worm powder, fish meal 1.1 parts, salt 0.4 part, short long agent 2 parts; Described short long agent comprises the raw material of following weight portion: composite yeast powder 21 parts, allicin 22 parts, seawood meal 26 parts, zeolite powder 10 parts, sodium acid carbonate 8 parts, hawthorn 16 parts, 16 parts, Fructus Hordei Germinatus.
The preparation method of above-mentioned cattle feed, comprises the following steps:
S1, by air-dry to sugarcane caudal lobe, peanut vine, cornstalk, straw, Cassava stalk to water content be 55%;
S2, the sugarcane caudal lobe by air-dry in step S1, peanut vine, cornstalk, straw, Cassava stalk are cut into the length of 3cm and mix, and obtain mixed material A;
S3, the mixed material A obtained by step S2 load in cellar for storing things, after the thickness of described mixed material A reaches 25cm, evenly spray a zymocyte liquid to described mixed material A, obtain mixed material B, the described zymocyte liquid water-soluble solution ferment bacterium of 18 DEG C is made;
After S4, the even salting of the superiors of mixed material B that obtains in step S3, sealed by entrance of cellar with plastic sheeting, add lid layer hay on a plastic film, carry out fermentation 15 days, fermentation temperature is 30 DEG C, obtains mixed material C;
S5, the mixed material C and the corn that ferment in step S4, soya bean, peanut to be mixed, pulverize through pulverizer, cross 30 mesh sieves, obtain mixed material D;
S6, the mixed material D in step S5 is mixed with barley worm powder, fish meal after, dropping into obtained particle diameter in comminutor is the particle of 2mm;
After S7, the particle obtained by step S6 are dried, mix with salt, short long agent, obtain cattle feed.
For verifying the effect of product of the present invention, set up following test:
Select the beef cattle totally 200 that physique is basically identical, the monthly age is consistent, wherein bull and cow are respectively 100.Be divided into four groups, often organized 25 bulls and 25 cows.The beef cattle of control group is fed the basal feed be mixed with sugarcane caudal lobe, peanut vine, cornstalk, straw, Cassava stalk, corn, soya bean, peanut, salt, the beef cattle of test group 1 is fed the feed of the embodiment of the present invention 1, the beef cattle of test group 2 is fed the feed of the embodiment of the present invention 2, the beef cattle of test group 3 is fed the feed of the embodiment of the present invention 3, be free choice feeding, after feeding continuously 60 days, the effect obtained is as shown in the table.
Average daily gain (gram/only) | Feedstuff-meat ratio | The incidence of disease (%) | Survival rate (%) | |
Test group 1 | 0.9330 | 7.38:1 | 2.2 | 99.2 |
Test group 2 | 0.8648 | 7.52:1 | 2.3 | 99 |
Test group 3 | 0.9723 | 7.15:1 | 1.7 | 99.5 |
Control group | 0.7468 | 8.35:1 | 10 | 92.8 |
By upper Biao Ke get, after using product of the present invention, the average daily gain of test group will improve 15.8%-30.2% than control group, feedstuff-meat ratio reduces 0.83:1-1.2:1, and the incidence of disease reduces 7.7%-8.3%, and survival rate improves 6.2%-6.7%, illustrate that product of the present invention can significantly improve the speed of growth of beef cattle, save feed cost, reduce the incidence of disease, ensure beef cattle healthy growth.
Above content can not assert that specific embodiment of the invention is confined to these explanations; for general technical staff of the technical field of the invention; without departing from the inventive concept of the premise; some simple deduction or replace can also be made, all should be considered as belonging to the scope of patent protection that the present invention is determined by submitted to claims.
Claims (8)
1. a cattle feed, is characterized in that, described cattle feed comprises the raw material of following weight portion: sugarcane caudal lobe 20-30 part, peanut vine 15-25 part, cornstalk 30-40 part, straw 15-25 part, Cassava stalk 10-20 part, corn 25-35 part, soya bean 4-6 part, peanut 1-3 part, barley worm powder 0.5-1 part, fish meal 0.8-1.3 part, salt 0.1-0.5 part, short long agent 1-2 part; Described short long agent comprises the raw material of following weight portion: composite yeast powder 15-25 part, allicin 10-30 part, seawood meal 20-30 part, zeolite powder 6-12 part, sodium acid carbonate 5-10 part, hawthorn 10-20 part, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 10-20 part.
2. cattle feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that, comprises the raw material of following weight portion: sugarcane caudal lobe 22-28 part, peanut vine 17-23 part, cornstalk 32-38 part, straw 17-23 part, Cassava stalk 12-18 part, corn 27-33 part, soya bean 4-6 part, peanut 1-3 part, barley worm powder 0.6-0.9 part, fish meal 0.9-1.2 part, salt 0.2-0.4 part, short long agent 1-2 part; Described short long agent comprises the raw material of following weight portion: composite yeast powder 17-23 part, allicin 14-26 part, seawood meal 22-28 part, zeolite powder 7-11 part, sodium acid carbonate 6-9 part, hawthorn 12-18 part, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 12-18 part.
3. cattle feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that, comprises the raw material of following weight portion: sugarcane caudal lobe 24-26 part, peanut vine 19-21 part, cornstalk 34-36 part, straw 19-21 part, Cassava stalk 14-16 part, corn 29-31 part, soya bean 4-5 part, peanut 1-3 part, barley worm powder 0.7-0.8 part, fish meal 0.9-1.1 part, salt 0.3-0.4 part, short long agent 1-2 part; Described short long agent comprises the raw material of following weight portion: composite yeast powder 19-21 part, allicin 18-22 part, seawood meal 24-26 part, zeolite powder 8-10 part, sodium acid carbonate 7-8 part, hawthorn 14-16 part, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 14-16 part.
4. cattle feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that, comprises the raw material of following weight portion: sugarcane caudal lobe 25 parts, peanut vine 20 parts, cornstalk 35 parts, straw 20 parts, Cassava stalk 15 parts, corn 30 parts, soya bean 5 parts, peanut 2 parts, 0.7 part, barley worm powder, fish meal 1 part, salt 0.3 part, short long agent 2 parts; Described short long agent comprises the raw material of following weight portion: composite yeast powder 20 parts, allicin 20 parts, seawood meal 25 parts, zeolite powder 9 parts, sodium acid carbonate 7 parts, hawthorn 15 parts, 15 parts, Fructus Hordei Germinatus.
5. a preparation method for the cattle feed according to any one of claim 1-4, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
S1, sugarcane caudal lobe, peanut vine, cornstalk, straw, Cassava stalk is air-dry;
S2, the sugarcane caudal lobe by air-dry in step S1, peanut vine, cornstalk, straw, Cassava stalk are cut into the length of 3-5cm and mix, and obtain mixed material A;
S3, mixed material A obtained for step S2 is loaded in cellar for storing things, after the thickness of described mixed material A reaches 20-30cm, evenly spray a zymocyte liquid to described mixed material A, obtain mixed material B;
After S4, the even salting of the superiors of mixed material B that obtains in step S3, with plastic sheeting, entrance of cellar is sealed, add lid layer hay on a plastic film, carry out fermentation 10-15 days, obtain mixed material C;
S5, the mixed material C and the corn that ferment in step S4, soya bean, peanut to be mixed, pulverize through pulverizer, cross 30 mesh sieves, obtain mixed material D;
S6, the mixed material D in step S5 is mixed with barley worm powder, fish meal after, dropping into obtained particle diameter in comminutor is the particle of 2mm;
After S7, the particle obtained by step S6 are dried, mix with salt, short long agent, obtain cattle feed.
6. the preparation method of cattle feed according to claim 5, is characterized in that, sugarcane caudal lobe, peanut vine, cornstalk, straw and Cassava stalk in step S1 air-dry to water content be 50%-60%.
7. the preparation method of cattle feed according to claim 5, is characterized in that, the water-soluble solution ferment bacterium of 18 DEG C of zymocyte liquid described in step S3 is made.
8. the preparation method of cattle feed according to claim 5, is characterized in that, the fermentation temperature in step S4 is 10-40 DEG C.
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CN107114567A (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2017-09-01 | 卓礼仕 | The method that cattle and sheep feed is made using sugarcane caudal lobe |
CN107926840A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-04-20 | 隆安县江泉牧业有限公司 | Nuisanceless Cross Beef Cattle fattening method |
CN111955413A (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2020-11-20 | 钟祥市绿邦种植专业合作社 | Full-industrial-chain green ecological cycle pollution-free seed culture method |
CN114287528A (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-04-08 | 云南省农业科学院热带亚热带经济作物研究所 | High-grain low-grain cassava feed and preparation method thereof |
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CN106107075A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-16 | 安徽省兴诚生态农业发展有限公司 | A kind of improve beef muscle fiber matter structure, promote beef quality improvement feedstuff and preparation method thereof of beef full color |
CN106135680A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-23 | 安徽皖山食品有限公司 | A kind of sugarcane toppers leaf fermentation cattle feed improving beef cattle substance metabolism, raising beef nutrient content and preparation method thereof |
CN106173215A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-12-07 | 安徽省兴诚生态农业发展有限公司 | A kind of steer ration feedstuff promoting physiological metabolism, raising beef hierarchy level and preparation method thereof |
CN105876185A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-08-24 | 安徽皖山食品有限公司 | High-nutrient beef cattle feed capable of promoting nutrition absorption and utilization and increasing growth speed and preparation method of high-nutrient beef cattle feed |
CN106212918A (en) * | 2016-08-03 | 2016-12-14 | 安徽皖山食品有限公司 | A kind of rush improving in calf growth course the diseases such as few food, anorexia eats feedstuff and preparation method thereof |
CN106212919A (en) * | 2016-08-03 | 2016-12-14 | 安徽皖山食品有限公司 | A kind of promote intestinal toxin expelling, alleviate sugarcane toppers leaf fermentation cattle feedstuff and preparation method thereof that excrement is smelly |
CN106234781A (en) * | 2016-08-03 | 2016-12-21 | 安徽皖山食品有限公司 | A kind of high protein milk cow forage nursing one's health milch cow body health, promotion cow producing milk in winter and preparation method thereof |
CN106234763A (en) * | 2016-08-03 | 2016-12-21 | 安徽皖山食品有限公司 | A kind of calf breeding feedstuff strengthening calf mental energy, raising immune function and preparation method thereof |
CN106260612A (en) * | 2016-08-03 | 2017-01-04 | 安徽皖山食品有限公司 | A kind of antidiarrheal antiinflammatory, the beef finishing feedstuff promoting alimentation and material synthesis and preparation method thereof |
CN107114567A (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2017-09-01 | 卓礼仕 | The method that cattle and sheep feed is made using sugarcane caudal lobe |
CN106962625A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-07-21 | 南宁学院 | A kind of preparation method of beef ox fattening phase feed |
CN107926840A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-04-20 | 隆安县江泉牧业有限公司 | Nuisanceless Cross Beef Cattle fattening method |
CN111955413A (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2020-11-20 | 钟祥市绿邦种植专业合作社 | Full-industrial-chain green ecological cycle pollution-free seed culture method |
CN114287528A (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-04-08 | 云南省农业科学院热带亚热带经济作物研究所 | High-grain low-grain cassava feed and preparation method thereof |
CN114287528B (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2024-02-06 | 云南省农业科学院热带亚热带经济作物研究所 | High-grain low-grain cassava feed and preparation method thereof |
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