CN105001019A - Microbial soil repair agent - Google Patents

Microbial soil repair agent Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105001019A
CN105001019A CN201510430099.3A CN201510430099A CN105001019A CN 105001019 A CN105001019 A CN 105001019A CN 201510430099 A CN201510430099 A CN 201510430099A CN 105001019 A CN105001019 A CN 105001019A
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China
Prior art keywords
kilograms
soil
microbial
repair agent
probiotic bacterium
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CN201510430099.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李峰
蒋洁
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Wang Wei
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李峰
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Priority to CN201510430099.3A priority Critical patent/CN105001019A/en
Publication of CN105001019A publication Critical patent/CN105001019A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Soil Conditioners And Soil-Stabilizing Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a microbial soil repair agent with effects of repair of hardening soil and serious soil-borne disease soil, wherein probiotic floras in nature are collected through a simple method and are subjected to expanded culture so as to obtain the microbial soil repair agent. According to the present invention, the microbial soil repair agent has high organic substance content and high activity beneficial microbial flora; wit the microbial soil repair agent, the flora balance between the beneficial microorganisms and the soil-borne disease microorganisms in the soil can be effectively maintained, and the pesticide residues in the soil can be rapidly degraded; and the raw materials of the microbial soil repair agent comprise, by weight, 500 kg of broadleaf tree deciduous leaves and crop straws, 200 kg of turfy soil, 300 kg of bran, 10 kg of urea, 5 kg of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, and 200 kg of probiotic bacteria.

Description

A kind of microbe soil restoration agent
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of microbe soil restoration agent, belong to ecological agriculture new technology.
Background technology
In recent years, use chemical fertilizer in a large number and have ignored the degeneration of hardening that farm organic fertilizer material result in soil, and a lot of cash crop producing region continuous cropping continuous cropping makes the soil-borne disease of soil serious, agricultural chemicals is excessive to be sprayed, the disease bacterium causing pedo relict a large amount of and agricultural chemicals, severe contamination arable land.Under the background that China has a large population and a few land, the Sustainable Production ability of soil is the basic guarantee of relation Food Security in China, contaminated soil reparation is subject to the great attention of country.At present, the relevant microbe soil restoration agent that market occurs, many is by isolate after single bacterium colony through laboratory and plant produced laggard enter soil, price is high, strongly professional, and mushroom is single, promotes more difficult.The present invention collects local beneficial microorganism by simple and easy method by peasant household oneself, expanding production goes out to have the microbe soil restoration agent of high organic, and this microbe soil restoration agent has the raising soil organism to be improved the situation that hardens, suppress the effect of soil-borne disease and degrading pesticide residues.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of microbe soil restoration agent with the effect of repairing harden soil and the serious soil of reparation soil-borne disease, this microbe soil restoration agent collects occurring in nature beneficial flora by simple method, carries out enlarged culturing and form.This microbe soil restoration agent has very high organic content and highly active beneficial microbe colony, structure in the group that can strengthen soil, effectively can also maintain the colony balance in soil between beneficial microorganism and soil-borne disease microorganism, and can remains of pesticide in fast degradation soil.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, this invention takes following technical scheme:
A kind of microbe soil restoration agent, the raw material of this renovation agent comprises following parts by weight proportioning: deciduous tree fallen leaves and crop material 500 kilograms, turfy soil 200 kilograms, 300 kilograms, wheat bran, 10 kilograms, urea, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 5 kilograms, probiotic bacterium bacterial classification 200 kilograms.
Further, described probiotic bacterium bacterial classification is that wheat bran after sterilizing and the spontaneous fermentation on the duff of ecosystem hardwood forest of bean cake powder mixture are collected and obtained.
Another technical problem that the present invention will solve is to provide a kind of preparation method of microbe soil restoration agent.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: comprise the following steps:
1) mixture taking 200 kilograms of wheat brans and dregs of beans is watered after rear gunnysack dress bag according to the sterilization method producing mushroom raw material.
2) mixture after sterilizing in step 1) is cooled to 35 DEG C, divides on the mulch cover mulch-covering of hardwood forest, divide thickness and be advisable at about 10cm, allow its spontaneous fermentation collect as probiotic bacterium bacterial classification after 10 days.
3) by step 2) after gained 200 kilograms of probiotic bacterium bacterial classifications mix with 300 kilograms of wheat brans, evenly be sprinkled into the fallen leaves of the 500 kilograms of deciduous trees mixed or agricultural crop straw, in mixture that 200 kilograms of turfy soils, 10 kilograms of urea, 5 kg of phosphoric acid hydrogen dipotassiums mix, adjustment moisture is to 60% heap fermentation.
4) get product after fermenting 15 days, in fermenting process, turning in every 5 days once.
Advantage of the present invention is: production process is simple, does not need professional and equipment just can collect to form the more stable and beneficial flora of complexity; The cheap environmental protection of raw material, can utilize deadwood and rotten leaf or agricultural crop straw to turn waste into wealth fully; The microbe soil restoration agent that the beneficial flora that this inventive method is collected is produced can adapt to the environment of local soil, can rapidly efficient in soil metabolism breeding, to degrade each pesticide residue, suppress soil-borne pathogen, this invention product contains abundant organic, with structure in the group of beneficial flora synergy raising soil, improve soil compaction state.
Embodiment
For the concrete function that can understand feature of the present invention, technique means further and reach, with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail below.
Embodiment
A kind of microbe soil restoration agent, the raw material of this renovation agent comprises following parts by weight proportioning: deciduous tree fallen leaves and crop material 500 kilograms, turfy soil 200 kilograms, 300 kilograms, wheat bran, 10 kilograms, urea, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 5 kilograms, probiotic bacterium bacterial classification 200 kilograms.
Described probiotic bacterium bacterial classification is that wheat bran after sterilizing and the spontaneous fermentation on the duff of ecosystem hardwood forest of bean cake powder mixture are collected and obtained.
The preparation method of described a kind of microbe soil restoration agent comprises the following steps:
1) mixture taking 200 kilograms of wheat brans and dregs of beans is watered rear gunnysack dress bag according to the sterilization method producing mushroom raw material.
2) mixture after sterilizing in step 1) is cooled to 35 DEG C, divides on the mulch cover mulch-covering of hardwood forest, divide thickness and be advisable at about 10cm, allow its spontaneous fermentation collect as probiotic bacterium bacterial classification after 10 days.
3) by step 2) after gained 200 kilograms of probiotic bacterium bacterial classifications mix with 300 kilograms of wheat brans, evenly be sprinkled in the mixture of the fallen leaves of the 500 kilograms of deciduous trees mixed or agricultural crop straw, 200 kilograms of turfy soils, 10 kilograms of urea, 5 kg of phosphoric acid hydrogen dipotassiums compositions, adjustment moisture is to 60% heap fermentation.
4) get product after fermenting 15 days, in fermenting process, turning in every 5 days once.
experimental example:
Experimental subjects: two cucumber protecting field that soil compaction is serious and soil-borne disease is serious and the residual tomato booth exceeded standard of two, Huaihua City An Jiang town agriculture in Xianan District, Xianning; be divided into the contrast cucumber protecting field not using microbe soil restoration agent and the tentative cucumber protecting field using microbe soil restoration agent, do not use the contrast tomato booth of microbe soil restoration agent and use the experiment tomato booth of microbe soil restoration agent.
Experimental technique and time: contrast cucumber protecting field and contrast tomato booth and use traditional organic fertilizer and implantation methods method; experiment tea cucumber protecting field and experiment tomato booth use microbe soil restoration agent of the present invention, observe and record structure situation and the residual condition of agricultural chemicals in agricultural-food in all kinds of soil-borne disease situation, soil group in crop cycle.
Using method: experimental field use 1000 kilograms of microbe soil restoration agents of the present invention to make base manure with test every mu, canopy, comparatively uses 1000 kilograms of farm organic fertilizers to make base manure with contrast canopy.
The contrast situation of soil-borne disease: (unit/mu)
Disease species Experiment cucumber ground Contrast cucumber ground Experiment tomato canopy Contrast tomato canopy
Rotten dead seedling 16 56 4 8
Powdery Mildew 5 23 4 10
Gray mold 4 17 2 6
Leaf blight 7 21 5 12
Experimental result:
Result is learnt by experiment, and the cucumber protecting field of contrast and the tomato booth of contrast all exist the situation of falling ill that soil-borne disease is significantly brought, and use the disease experimental field occurred of microbe soil restoration agent of the present invention lighter; By the residual detection of last agriculture, the test canopy gained tomato of Huaihua does not detect pesticide residue, and the tomato m-tetrachlorophthalodinitrile content contrasted in canopy is 2.6mg/kg, and zinc manganese ethylenebisdithiocarbamate is 16mg/kg, and glyphosate is 0.3mg/kg; The earthworm quantity contained by several every square metre, what use microbe soil restoration agent of the present invention experimental field contains earthworm 26, and comparatively the earthworm of the inside only has 5, illustrate that this microbe soil restoration agent all improves a lot to structure and organic content in soil group.
Below the present invention be described in detail, the above, be only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, when not limiting the scope of the present invention, namely allly does impartial change according to the application's scope and modify, all should still belong in covering scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a microbe soil restoration agent, the raw material of this renovation agent comprises following parts by weight proportioning: deciduous tree fallen leaves and crop material 500 kilograms, turfy soil 200 kilograms, 300 kilograms, wheat bran, 10 kilograms, urea, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 5 kilograms, probiotic bacterium bacterial classification 200 kilograms.
2. a microbe soil restoration agent as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described probiotic bacterium bacterial classification is that wheat bran after sterilizing and the spontaneous fermentation on the duff of ecosystem hardwood forest of bean cake powder mixture are collected and obtained.
3. a preparation method for microbe soil restoration agent as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
1) mixture taking 200 kilograms of wheat brans and dregs of beans is watered rear gunnysack dress bag according to the sterilization method producing mushroom raw material;
2) mixture after sterilizing in step 1) is cooled to 35 DEG C, divides on the mulch cover mulch-covering of hardwood forest, divide thickness and be advisable at about 10cm, allow its spontaneous fermentation collect after 10 days as probiotic bacterium bacterial classification;
3) by step 2) after gained 200 kilograms of probiotic bacterium bacterial classifications mix with 300 kilograms of wheat brans, evenly be sprinkled in the mixture of the fallen leaves of the 500 kilograms of deciduous trees mixed or agricultural crop straw, 200 kilograms of turfy soils, 10 kilograms of urea, 5 kg of phosphoric acid hydrogen dipotassiums compositions, adjustment moisture is to 60% heap fermentation;
4) get product after fermenting 15 days, in fermenting process, turning in every 5 days once.
CN201510430099.3A 2015-07-22 2015-07-22 Microbial soil repair agent Pending CN105001019A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510430099.3A CN105001019A (en) 2015-07-22 2015-07-22 Microbial soil repair agent

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510430099.3A CN105001019A (en) 2015-07-22 2015-07-22 Microbial soil repair agent

Publications (1)

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CN105001019A true CN105001019A (en) 2015-10-28

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106008087A (en) * 2016-05-19 2016-10-12 宁夏泰瑞制药股份有限公司 Microorganism bacterium fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN106518562A (en) * 2016-12-15 2017-03-22 中国热带农业科学院环境与植物保护研究所 Biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN107324960A (en) * 2017-08-31 2017-11-07 吉林省科创中小企业孵化器有限公司 A kind of Efficient microbial soil remediation agent and preparation method thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000192038A (en) * 1998-12-24 2000-07-11 Etsuo Kobayashi Soil conditioner, seedling medium, and their preparation
CN1319576A (en) * 2001-04-13 2001-10-31 曹永强 Composite organic fertilizer and making method thereof
KR100848677B1 (en) * 2007-05-07 2008-07-28 양병선 Method of making manure
CN102766000A (en) * 2012-07-28 2012-11-07 聊城大学 Compound biological soil improver and preparation method of compound biological soil improver

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000192038A (en) * 1998-12-24 2000-07-11 Etsuo Kobayashi Soil conditioner, seedling medium, and their preparation
CN1319576A (en) * 2001-04-13 2001-10-31 曹永强 Composite organic fertilizer and making method thereof
KR100848677B1 (en) * 2007-05-07 2008-07-28 양병선 Method of making manure
CN102766000A (en) * 2012-07-28 2012-11-07 聊城大学 Compound biological soil improver and preparation method of compound biological soil improver

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106008087A (en) * 2016-05-19 2016-10-12 宁夏泰瑞制药股份有限公司 Microorganism bacterium fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN106518562A (en) * 2016-12-15 2017-03-22 中国热带农业科学院环境与植物保护研究所 Biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN107324960A (en) * 2017-08-31 2017-11-07 吉林省科创中小企业孵化器有限公司 A kind of Efficient microbial soil remediation agent and preparation method thereof

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Effective date of registration: 20180118

Address after: 234000 No. 2, unit 2, unit 6, room 46, Road East Road, Tuohe office, Suzhou, Anhui

Applicant after: Wang Wei

Address before: Li Jia Cun Da Ping Xiang 437431 Xianning city of Hubei Province Tongcheng County

Applicant before: Li Feng

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20151028