CN104956913A - Method for cultivating artificial natural ganoderma lucidum under high-altitude forest - Google Patents
Method for cultivating artificial natural ganoderma lucidum under high-altitude forest Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for cultivating artificial natural ganoderma lucidum under a high-altitude forest, and belongs to the technical field of genetic breeding of edible mushrooms. The method comprises the following steps of 1, strain selection, 2, fungus selection and processing, 3, bagging and sterilization, 4, inoculation, 5, mycelium culture, 6, soil covering and 7, fruiting. The growing environment of natural ganoderma lucidum is simulated, the culture and expanding problem of the natural ganoderma lucidum can be effectively solved, fruiting time is long, the rate of finished products is high, the sundry fungus resisting capacity is high, the yield is high, the cost of raw materials is low, the manufacturing method is simple, and the method is suitable for being popularized in a large scale.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cultivation method of High aititude sylvan life simulated wild glossy ganoderma, belong to edible mushroom hereditary and selection technical field.
Background technology
Wild ganoderma, also known as celestial grass, auspicious grass, polyporus lucidus, belongs to Basidiomycetes Polyporaceae Ganoderma, be a kind ofly carry out sexual propagation with spore, take lignin as the medicinal fungi of primary carbon source nutrient, just utilized as Chinese herbal medicine by our people since ancient times.Glossy ganoderma, taste is sweet, property is flat, the thoughts of returning home, lung, liver, kidney channel, has benefiting qi and nourishing blood, mental-tranquilization, the flat effect coughed of cough-relieving, cures mainly the illnesss such as consumptive disease, cough, asthma, insomnia, indigestion, malignant tumour.
The mycelium of glossy ganoderma, fruit body and spore all can be used as medicine, and are best with Ganoderma Sinense drug effect.Purple sesame, mainly containing ergosterol, resin, fatty acid, mannitol and polysaccharoses such as ergosterol, organic acid, Glucosamine, polysaccharose, resin, mannitol and polysaccharide polyols, contains alkaloid, lactone, coumarin, water soluble protein and multiple enzyme again.
Modern science proves, glossy ganoderma has that nourishing, brain tonic are strong, anti-inflammatory diuresis stomach invigorating, antitumor, ease pain, eliminate the phlegm, protecting liver and detoxication, adjustment blood sugar, control blood pressure, adjuvant therapy chemicotherapy, liver protecting, promotion sleep, improve the functions such as body immunity, chronic bronchitis, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease, coronary heart disease, neurasthenia, insomnia, diabetes, antimigraine, cytopenia, myocarditis can also be treated, and impotence and seminal emission, frequency flu, elimination skin blackspot, whelk.
Because Wild ganoderma is few, people's demand can not be met far away.At present, ganoderma lucidum cultivation method generally adopts booth to cultivate, and makes medium with wood chip cotton seed hull and bran husband, and the glossy ganoderma effective component produced is poor, and main cause is that the height above sea level of growth is low, vegetative period is short.And the glossy ganoderma that booth is produced has certain value, but compared with Wild ganoderma, drug value has very large difference.
Although also have the cultivation method of some Wild ganodermas at present, more or less Shortcomings.As " sylvan life simulated wild glossy ganoderma cultivation method " that Chinese invention patent application number is 201310640430.5, disclose a kind of sylvan life simulated wild glossy ganoderma cultivation method, it comprises, and bacterial classification is selected, bacterium material is selected with processing, bacterium material pack, the sterilizing of bacterium material, inoculate and frontly to prepare, inoculate, cultural hypha, select to bacterium, take off bag and bury rod, go out the step such as sesame, prevention of damage by disease.But there is following defect: the linden length selected by bacterium material is 25 ~ 30cm, sterilization time is 12h, the length of linden is short, the time of sterilizing is short, cause the fruiting time short, yield poorly, its reason is that the length of bacterium material is short, sterilization time is short, cause the nutrition of bacterium cylinder low, yield poorly.For another example Chinese invention patent application number is 201410437026.2 " a kind of bamboo grove simulated wild glossy ganoderma culture techniques ", disclose a kind of bamboo grove simulated wild glossy ganoderma culture technique, at bamboo grove cultivating ganoderma, linden is adopted to be embedded under bamboo grove soil, and connect lucidum strain, allow its self-sow, be beneficial to Ganoderma Lucidum and grow, close to the appearance of Wild ganoderma.But there is following defect: sterilization time is 18 ~ 25h, cause the fruiting time short, yield poorly, its reason is that bacterium cylinder can not be completely well-done, and nutrition is low, and is easily infected by bacteria.Given this, be necessary the cultivation method studying a kind of new Wild ganoderma, can the deficiencies in the prior art be solved.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention makes up the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of cultivation method of High aititude sylvan life simulated wild glossy ganoderma is provided, this cultivation method imitates the growing environment of Wild ganoderma, the cultivation that effectively can solve Wild ganoderma expands problem, and the fruiting time is long, yield rate is high, anti-miscellaneous bacteria ability is strong, output is high.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above is as follows: a kind of cultivation method of High aititude sylvan life simulated wild glossy ganoderma, comprises following processing step:
(1) bacterial classification is chosen: choose the bacterial classification that remote mountains Wild ganoderma is produced;
(2) bacterium material is selected and processing: select one or more in following material as bacterium material:
A, dry linden
Get trees that are withered or that fracture, by the juggle of sawed-off for the trees of diameter 22 ~ 40cm one-tenth 40cm; By the length of first for the trees of diameter 10 ~ 21cm laterally sawed-off one-tenth 50cm, be then longitudinally split into two halves, more every two halves are bundled into wooden bundle; Then the juggle obtained or wood are tied immersion 15 ~ 20 days, to moisture content≤40% that above-mentioned juggle or wood are tied;
B, wood-working factory's offcuts
Get end angle block sheet and the branch of wood-working factory's offcuts, make the wood bundle of diameter 20 ~ 25cm, length 30cm;
C, raw linden
During Ching Ming Festival the Beginning of Winter to next year, cutting down fresh trees, dry to moisture content≤40%, is the sawed-off length for 40cm of trees of 22 ~ 40cm by diameter; By sawed-off for the trees of diameter 14 ~ 21cm be the length of 50cm; Be the trees first sawed-off length for 60cm of 8 ~ 13cm by diameter, more every two are bundled into wood bundle; Then the needle prick shape thing that sawed-off of smoothing is residual around;
(3) pack and sterilizing: get step (2) a or b or c gained bacterium material, loads in plastic sack, and is tightened above-mentioned at plastic sack two ends, obtain bacterium cylinder, be then placed in autoclave, after being warming up to 100 DEG C, starts timing, every m
3bacterium cylinder sterilizing 35 ~ 45 hours, every water adding 100 DEG C for 1 ~ 2 hour, to autoclave, after sterilizing terminates, continues stewingly to put 3 ~ 6 hours, to sterilizing kettle temperature≤70 DEG C, takes the dish out of the pot;
(4) inoculate: the bacterium cylinder after step (3) being taken the dish out of the pot is placed in culturing room, pile≤4 layer, after cooling completely, culturing room is sealed, sterilize after 3 ~ 5 hours, by step (1) described strain inoculation in bacterium cylinder, then plastic sack two ends are tightened, obtain postvaccinal bacterium cylinder;
(5) cultural hypha: the temperature 25 ~ 30 DEG C keeping culturing room, cover with after bacterium cylinder until mycelia, then cultivate >=30 days, obtain the bacterium cylinder covering with mycelia;
(6) soil is buried: April annual September to next year, bacterium cylinder step (5) gained being covered with mycelia is imbedded in the soil of mushroom field sylvan life, under described mushroom field is positioned at the woods shade in height above sea level 800 ~ 1800m place, interval 6 ~ 8cm between bacterium cylinder, earthing >=1cm after burying, <3cm, then adds a cover weeds, and prevention and elimination of disease and pests;
(7) fruiting: to being less than fruiting first 15 days, Shading treatment is carried out in mushroom field, makes mushroom field shade rate >=80%; To bury after soil 6 ~ 7 years, adopt bacterium material described in step (2) a, can fruiting; To bury after soil 3 ~ 4 years, adopt bacterium material described in step (2) b, can fruiting; Bury soil latter 6 ~ 8 years, bacterium material described in employing step (2) c, can fruiting.
On the basis of technique scheme, the present invention can also do following improvement.
Further, when getting step (2) b gained bacterium material loading plastic sack described in step (3), supplement the space between described wood bundle with sawdust medium.
Further, the formula of described sawdust medium is: mass percent be the weed tree sawdust of 82%, the wheat bran of 17% and 1% gypsum.
Further, the described every m of step (3)
3the time of bacterium cylinder sterilizing is 40 hours.
Further, step (6) described mushroom field is apart from the mushroom field >=8km of contaminated mistake, and the prevention and controls of described damage by disease and insect, for be cleaned out by mushroom field Weeds Around, sprinkles pulverized limestone or sprays surrounding with saline solution.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
(1) the Wild ganoderma fruiting time of the present invention is long, yield rate is high.Bacterium material of the present invention has 3 kinds, and different bacterium materials can be selected flexibly according to actual conditions in plantation family, more convenient.The linden diameter adopted is 8 ~ 40cm, and the length of sawed-off one-tenth 40 ~ 60cm, can increase the fruiting time.Sterilization time is 35 ~ 45 hours, can increase the nutrition of bacterium cylinder, and improve fruiting output, the fruiting time is 6 ~ 7 years, every m
3bacterium cylinder output be 50 ~ 60kg.
(2) glossy ganoderma of the present invention is by natural temperature, humidity growth, and growth cycle is long, and the glossy ganoderma medicinal ingredient produced is high, close with Wild ganoderma quality, quality, and the price of selling is high, can bring higher economic benefit to planting family.
(3) the present invention both can make full use of sylvan life forest resourceies, do not needed weeding, manage easily, can bring economic benefit again, have the wide market space.
(4) low raw-material cost of the present invention, preparation method simply, are applicable to large-scale promotion.
Embodiment
Be described principle of the present invention and feature below in conjunction with specific embodiment, example, only for explaining the present invention, is not intended to limit scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
(1) bacterial classification is chosen: choose the bacterial classification that remote mountains Wild ganoderma is produced;
(2) bacterium material is selected and processing: select one or more in following material as bacterium material:
A, dry linden
Get trees that are withered or that fracture, by the juggle of sawed-off for the trees of diameter 22 ~ 40cm one-tenth 40cm; By the length of first for the trees of diameter 10 ~ 21cm laterally sawed-off one-tenth 50cm, be then longitudinally split into two halves, more every two halves are bundled into wooden bundle; Then the juggle obtained or wood are tied immersion 15 ~ 20 days, to moisture content≤40% that above-mentioned juggle or wood are tied;
B, wood-working factory's offcuts
Get end angle block sheet and the branch of wood-working factory's offcuts, make the wood bundle of diameter 20 ~ 25cm, length 30cm;
C, raw linden
During Ching Ming Festival the Beginning of Winter to next year, cutting down fresh trees, dry to moisture content≤40%, is the sawed-off length for 40cm of trees of 22 ~ 40cm by diameter; By sawed-off for the trees of diameter 14 ~ 21cm be the length of 50cm; Be the trees first sawed-off length for 60cm of 8 ~ 13cm by diameter, more every two are bundled into wood bundle; Then the needle prick shape thing that sawed-off of smoothing is residual around;
(3) pack and sterilizing: get step (2) a or b or c gained bacterium material, loads in plastic sack, and is tightened above-mentioned at plastic sack two ends, obtain bacterium cylinder, be then placed in autoclave, after being warming up to 100 DEG C, starts timing, every m
3bacterium cylinder sterilizing 35 hours, every water adding 100 DEG C for 1 ~ 2 hour, to autoclave, after sterilizing terminates, continues stewingly to put 3 hours, to sterilizing kettle temperature≤70 DEG C, takes the dish out of the pot;
Described get step (2) b gained bacterium material load plastic sack time, with sawdust medium supplement described wood bundle between space, the formula of described sawdust medium is: mass percent be the weed tree sawdust of 82%, the wheat bran of 17% and 1% gypsum;
(4) inoculate: the bacterium cylinder after step (3) being taken the dish out of the pot is placed in culturing room, pile is 4 layers, after cooling completely, culturing room is sealed, sterilize after 3 ~ 5 hours, by step (1) described strain inoculation in bacterium cylinder, then plastic sack two ends are tightened, obtain postvaccinal bacterium cylinder;
(5) cultural hypha: the temperature 25 DEG C keeping culturing room, cover with after bacterium cylinder until mycelia, then cultivate >=30 days, obtain the bacterium cylinder covering with mycelia;
(6) soil is buried: April annual September to next year, bacterium cylinder step (5) gained being covered with mycelia is imbedded in the soil of mushroom field sylvan life, described mushroom field is positioned at Guilin City's Haiyang Shan Mountain area great Jing township, Lingchuan County high mountain item mountain foot of the hill sylvan life 800 ~ 1500 meters, described mushroom field is apart from the mushroom field >=8km of contaminated mistake, interval 6 ~ 8cm between bacterium cylinder, earthing >=1cm after burying, <3cm, then weeds are added a cover, and prevention and elimination of disease and pests, the prevention and controls of described damage by disease and insect is for clean out mushroom field Weeds Around, sprinkle pulverized limestone or spray surrounding with saline solution,
(7) fruiting: to being less than fruiting first 15 days, Shading treatment is carried out in mushroom field, makes mushroom field shade rate >=80%; To bury after soil 6 ~ 7 years, adopt bacterium material described in step (2) a, can fruiting; To bury after soil 3 ~ 4 years, adopt bacterium material described in step (2) b, can fruiting; Bury soil latter 6 ~ 8 years, bacterium material described in employing step (2) c, can fruiting.
Embodiment 2:
(1) bacterial classification is chosen: choose the bacterial classification that remote mountains Wild ganoderma is produced;
(2) bacterium material is selected and processing: select one or more in following material as bacterium material:
A, dry linden
Get trees that are withered or that fracture, by the juggle of sawed-off for the trees of diameter 22 ~ 40cm one-tenth 40cm; By the length of first for the trees of diameter 10 ~ 21cm laterally sawed-off one-tenth 50cm, be then longitudinally divided into two sections, more every two sections are bundled into wooden bundle; Then the juggle obtained or wood are tied immersion 15 ~ 20 days, to moisture content >=40% that above-mentioned juggle or wood are tied;
B, wood-working factory's offcuts
Get end angle block sheet and the branch of wood-working factory's offcuts, make the wood bundle of diameter 20 ~ 25cm, length 30cm;
C, raw linden
During Ching Ming Festival the Beginning of Winter to next year, cutting down fresh trees, dry to moisture content≤40%, is the sawed-off length for 40cm of trees of 22 ~ 40cm by diameter; By sawed-off for the trees of diameter 14 ~ 21cm be the length of 50cm; Be the trees first sawed-off length for 60cm of 8 ~ 13cm by diameter, more every two are bundled into wood bundle; Then the needle prick shape thing that sawed-off of smoothing is residual around;
(3) pack and sterilizing: get step (2) a or b or c gained bacterium material, loads in plastic sack, and is tightened above-mentioned at plastic sack two ends, obtain bacterium cylinder, be then placed in autoclave, after being warming up to 100 DEG C, starts timing, every m
3bacterium cylinder sterilizing 45 hours, every water adding 100 DEG C for 1 ~ 2 hour, to autoclave, after sterilizing terminates, continues stewingly to put 4 hours, to sterilizing kettle temperature≤70 DEG C, takes the dish out of the pot;
Described get step (2) b gained bacterium material load plastic sack time, with sawdust medium supplement described wood bundle between space, the formula of described sawdust medium is: mass percent be the weed tree sawdust of 82%, the wheat bran of 17% and 1% gypsum;
(4) inoculate: the bacterium cylinder after step (3) being taken the dish out of the pot is placed in culturing room, pile is 3 layers, after cooling completely, culturing room is sealed, sterilize after 3 ~ 5 hours, by step (1) described strain inoculation in bacterium cylinder, then plastic sack two ends are tightened, obtain postvaccinal bacterium cylinder;
(5) cultural hypha: the temperature 28 DEG C keeping culturing room, cover with after bacterium cylinder until mycelia, then cultivate >=30 days, obtain the bacterium cylinder covering with mycelia;
(6) soil is buried: April annual September to next year, bacterium cylinder step (5) gained being covered with mycelia is imbedded in the soil of mushroom field sylvan life, described mushroom field is positioned at Guilin City's Haiyang Shan Mountain area Dong Jing township, Guanyang County Beacon Hill foot of the hill sylvan life 800 ~ 1500 meters, described mushroom field is apart from the mushroom field >=8km of contaminated mistake, interval 6 ~ 8cm between bacterium cylinder, earthing >=1cm after burying, <3cm, then weeds are added a cover, and prevention and elimination of disease and pests, the prevention and controls of described damage by disease and insect, for be cleaned out by mushroom field Weeds Around, sprinkles pulverized limestone or sprays surrounding with saline solution;
(7) fruiting: to being less than fruiting first 15 days, Shading treatment is carried out in mushroom field, makes mushroom field shade rate >=80%; To bury after soil 6 ~ 7 years, adopt bacterium material described in step (2) a, can fruiting; To bury after soil 3 ~ 4 years, adopt bacterium material described in step (2) b, can fruiting; Bury soil latter 6 ~ 8 years, bacterium material described in employing step (2) c, can fruiting.
Embodiment 3:
(1) bacterial classification is chosen: choose the bacterial classification that remote mountains Wild ganoderma is produced;
(2) bacterium material is selected and processing: select one or more in following material as bacterium material:
A, dry linden
Get trees that are withered or that fracture, by the juggle of sawed-off for the trees of diameter 22 ~ 40cm one-tenth 40cm; By the length of first for the trees of diameter 10 ~ 21cm laterally sawed-off one-tenth 50cm, be then longitudinally divided into two sections, more every two sections are bundled into wooden bundle; Then the juggle obtained or wood are tied immersion 15 ~ 20 days, to moisture content >=40% that above-mentioned juggle or wood are tied;
B, wood-working factory's offcuts
Get end angle block sheet and the branch of wood-working factory's offcuts, make the wood bundle of diameter 20 ~ 25cm, length 30cm;
C, raw linden
During Ching Ming Festival the Beginning of Winter to next year, cutting down fresh trees, dry to moisture content≤40%, is the sawed-off length for 40cm of trees of 22 ~ 40cm by diameter; By sawed-off for the trees of diameter 14 ~ 21cm be the length of 50cm; Be the trees first sawed-off length for 60cm of 8 ~ 13cm by diameter, more every two are bundled into wood bundle; Then the needle prick shape thing that sawed-off of smoothing is residual around;
(3) pack and sterilizing: get step (2) a or b or c gained bacterium material, loads in plastic sack, and is tightened above-mentioned at plastic sack two ends, obtain bacterium cylinder, be then placed in autoclave, after being warming up to 100 DEG C, starts timing, every m
3bacterium cylinder sterilizing 40 hours, every water adding 100 DEG C for 1 ~ 2 hour, to autoclave, after sterilizing terminates, continues stewingly to put 6 hours, to sterilizing kettle temperature≤70 DEG C, takes the dish out of the pot;
Described get step (2) b gained bacterium material load plastic sack time, with sawdust medium supplement described wood bundle between space, the formula of described sawdust medium is: mass percent be the weed tree sawdust of 82%, the wheat bran of 17% and 1% gypsum;
(4) inoculate: the bacterium cylinder after step (3) being taken the dish out of the pot is placed in culturing room, pile is 2 layers, after cooling completely, culturing room is sealed, sterilize after 3 ~ 5 hours, by step (1) described strain inoculation in bacterium cylinder, then plastic sack two ends are tightened, obtain postvaccinal bacterium cylinder;
(5) cultural hypha: the temperature 30 DEG C keeping culturing room, cover with after bacterium cylinder until mycelia, then cultivate >=30 days, obtain the bacterium cylinder covering with mycelia;
(6) soil is buried: April annual September to next year, bacterium cylinder step (5) gained being covered with mycelia is imbedded in the soil of mushroom field sylvan life, described mushroom field is positioned at the foot of the hill sylvan life 800 ~ 1500 meters of the precious boundary mountain in Guanyang town, Guanyang County, Haiyang Shan Mountain area, Guilin City, described mushroom field is apart from the mushroom field >=8km of contaminated mistake, interval 6 ~ 8cm between bacterium cylinder, earthing >=1cm after burying, <3cm, then weeds are added a cover, and prevention and elimination of disease and pests, the prevention and controls of described damage by disease and insect is for clean out mushroom field Weeds Around, sprinkle pulverized limestone or spray surrounding with saline solution,
(7) fruiting: to being less than fruiting first 15 days, Shading treatment is carried out in mushroom field, makes mushroom field shade rate >=80%; To bury after soil 6 ~ 7 years, adopt bacterium material described in step (2) a, can fruiting; To bury after soil 3 ~ 4 years, adopt bacterium material described in step (2) b, can fruiting; Bury soil latter 6 ~ 8 years, bacterium material described in employing step (2) c, can fruiting.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a cultivation method for High aititude sylvan life simulated wild glossy ganoderma, is characterized in that, comprises following processing step:
(1) bacterial classification is chosen: choose the bacterial classification that remote mountains Wild ganoderma is produced;
(2) bacterium material is selected and processing: select one or more in following material as bacterium material:
A, dry linden
Get trees that are withered or that fracture, by the juggle of sawed-off for the trees of diameter 22 ~ 40cm one-tenth 40cm; By the length of first for the trees of diameter 10 ~ 21cm laterally sawed-off one-tenth 50cm, be then longitudinally split into two halves, more every two halves are bundled into wooden bundle; Then the juggle obtained or wood are tied immersion 15 ~ 20 days, to moisture content≤40% that above-mentioned juggle or wood are tied;
B, wood-working factory's offcuts
Get end angle block sheet and the branch of wood-working factory's offcuts, make the wood bundle of diameter 20 ~ 25cm, length 30cm;
C, raw linden
During Ching Ming Festival the Beginning of Winter to next year, cutting down fresh trees, dry to moisture content≤40%, is the sawed-off length for 40cm of trees of 22 ~ 40cm by diameter; By sawed-off for the trees of diameter 14 ~ 21cm be the length of 50cm; Be the trees first sawed-off length for 60cm of 8 ~ 13cm by diameter, more every two are bundled into wood bundle; Then the needle prick shape thing that sawed-off of smoothing is residual around;
(3) pack and sterilizing: get step (2) a or b or c gained bacterium material, loads in plastic sack, and is tightened above-mentioned at plastic sack two ends, obtain bacterium cylinder, be then placed in autoclave, after being warming up to 100 DEG C, starts timing, every m
3bacterium cylinder sterilizing 35 ~ 45 hours, every water adding 100 DEG C for 1 ~ 2 hour, to autoclave, after sterilizing terminates, continues stewingly to put 3 ~ 6 hours, to sterilizing kettle temperature≤70 DEG C, takes the dish out of the pot;
(4) inoculate: the bacterium cylinder after step (3) being taken the dish out of the pot is placed in culturing room, pile≤4 layer, after cooling completely, culturing room is sealed, sterilize after 3 ~ 5 hours, by step (1) described strain inoculation in bacterium cylinder, then plastic sack two ends are tightened, obtain postvaccinal bacterium cylinder;
(5) cultural hypha: the temperature 25 ~ 30 DEG C keeping culturing room, cover with after bacterium cylinder until mycelia, then cultivate >=30 days, obtain the bacterium cylinder covering with mycelia;
(6) soil is buried: April annual September to next year, bacterium cylinder step (5) gained being covered with mycelia is imbedded in the soil of mushroom field sylvan life, under described mushroom field is positioned at the woods shade in height above sea level 800 ~ 1800m place, interval 6 ~ 8cm between bacterium cylinder, earthing >=1cm after burying, <3cm, then adds a cover weeds, and prevention and elimination of disease and pests;
(7) fruiting: to being less than fruiting first 15 days, Shading treatment is carried out in mushroom field, makes mushroom field shade rate >=80%; To bury after soil 6 ~ 7 years, adopt bacterium material described in step (2) a, can fruiting; To bury after soil 3 ~ 4 years, adopt bacterium material described in step (2) b, can fruiting; Bury soil latter 6 ~ 8 years, bacterium material described in employing step (2) c, can fruiting.
2. the cultivation method of a kind of Wild ganoderma according to claim 1, is characterized in that, when getting step (2) b gained bacterium material loading plastic sack described in step (3), supplements the space between described wood bundle with sawdust medium.
3. the cultivation method of a kind of Wild ganoderma according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the formula of described sawdust medium is: mass percent be the weed tree sawdust of 82%, the wheat bran of 17% and 1% gypsum.
4. the cultivation method of a kind of Wild ganoderma according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the described every m of step (3)
3the time of bacterium cylinder sterilizing is 40 hours.
5. the cultivation method of a kind of Wild ganoderma according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, step (6) described mushroom field is apart from the mushroom field >=8km of contaminated mistake, and the prevention and controls of described damage by disease and insect, for be cleaned out by mushroom field Weeds Around, sprinkles pulverized limestone or sprays surrounding with saline solution.
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| CN106386176A (en) * | 2016-10-08 | 2017-02-15 | 黄保成 | Method for interplanting ganoderma lucidum in imitating wild condition under dendrocalamus latiflorus forest |
| CN106613324A (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-05-10 | 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 | Ganoderma undergrowth bionics wild cultivation method |
| CN106613336A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-05-10 | 邓小坤 | Lucid ganoderma planting method |
| CN106718022A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-05-31 | 邓小坤 | Ganoderma lucidum underwood planting method |
| CN107820997A (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2018-03-23 | 广西融水县融乐农林综合开发有限责任公司 | The pseudo-wild cultivating method of ganoderma lucidum |
| CN108076959A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-05-29 | 广州百翠原绿色农产品发展有限公司 | A kind of method of section wood infiltration selenium element culture Se-rich lucid ganoderma |
| CN108718910A (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2018-11-02 | 武宣县东胜食用菌有限公司 | A kind of production method of branch bacteria stick |
| CN110521488A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2019-12-03 | 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 | A method of Ganoderma Sinense is cultivated using forest felling stub field original place |
| CN114246104A (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2022-03-29 | 中国科学院华南植物园 | Method for storing and utilizing forest biomass carbon |
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| CN106718022A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-05-31 | 邓小坤 | Ganoderma lucidum underwood planting method |
| CN107820997A (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2018-03-23 | 广西融水县融乐农林综合开发有限责任公司 | The pseudo-wild cultivating method of ganoderma lucidum |
| CN108076959A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-05-29 | 广州百翠原绿色农产品发展有限公司 | A kind of method of section wood infiltration selenium element culture Se-rich lucid ganoderma |
| CN108718910A (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2018-11-02 | 武宣县东胜食用菌有限公司 | A kind of production method of branch bacteria stick |
| CN110521488A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2019-12-03 | 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 | A method of Ganoderma Sinense is cultivated using forest felling stub field original place |
| CN114246104A (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2022-03-29 | 中国科学院华南植物园 | Method for storing and utilizing forest biomass carbon |
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