CN110521488A - A method of Ganoderma Sinense is cultivated using forest felling stub field original place - Google Patents

A method of Ganoderma Sinense is cultivated using forest felling stub field original place Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110521488A
CN110521488A CN201910906787.0A CN201910906787A CN110521488A CN 110521488 A CN110521488 A CN 110521488A CN 201910906787 A CN201910906787 A CN 201910906787A CN 110521488 A CN110521488 A CN 110521488A
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Prior art keywords
stub
section
inoculation
felling
covering
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Inventor
曾广宇
蓝金宣
闫鼎羽
梁文汇
赵志珩
李宝财
黄晓露
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Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Forestry Research Institute
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Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Forestry Research Institute
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G18/00Cultivation of mushrooms

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of methods using forest felling stub field original place cultivation Ganoderma Sinense, belong to field of edible fungus culture.It includes managing and protecting after inoculation time selection, covering selection, Mixed inoculation and inoculation, and the Mixed inoculation includes that stub felling section part using the protection Saw-dust inoculation of specific covering and stub root utilizes the inoculation of section wood fungus stick.Ganoderma Sinense is planted to present invention exogenesis out of office using stub, can not only produce ganoderma lucidum for years, can also accelerate the corruption of the remaining stub in felling ground, accelerate forest land space utilization rate.

Description

A method of Ganoderma Sinense is cultivated using forest felling stub field original place
Technical field
It is specifically a kind of to be cultivated using forest felling stub field original place the present invention relates to edible and medical fungi technical field of cultivation The method of Ganoderma Sinense.
Background technique
Ganoderma lucidum is also known as polyporus lucidus, refreshing sesame, mesona, contains a variety of active ingredients in Ganoderma Sinense, have adjust it is immune, antitumor, Anticancer improves blood circulation, nourishing, brain tonic, strong, anti-inflammatory, diuresis and other effects.Current ganoderma lucidum main breed is red sesame, deer horn Ganoderma lucidum, Hei Zhi and purple sesame, Main Cultivation mode are that cultivation, small part make ganoderma lucidum bacteria stick using Duan Muwei raw material in room (canopy) It is embedded to the pseudo-wild cultivating in forest land afterwards, there is no report of the original place in such a way that stub directly carries out field cultivating at present.
One batch can be harvested using stub cultivation Ganoderma Sinense current year, annual 1-2 batches of harvesting later, can continuously harvest 10 years with On, until stub nutrition is utilized.The ganoderma lucidum of field stub cultivation and collection is due to absorbing the ground without any pollution in forest Gas, quality is higher, and price is 4-7 times of booth cultivation price, has extraordinary economic and nutritive value.
Summary of the invention
It is raw material the object of the present invention is to provide remaining stub is remained after a kind of felling using forest, utilizes to exogenesis out of office It plants Ganoderma Sinense, can not only produce ganoderma lucidum for years, can also accelerate the corruption of the remaining stub in felling ground, improves forest land space benefit With the Ganoderma Sinense implantation methods of rate.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:
Stub after felling, in the case that without being inoculated with Ganoderma Sinense sawdust bacterium on section by cutting down in stub when digging up Planting and making stub in situ in the compound inoculation method that Ganoderma Sinense section wood fungus stick is accessed in stub root can be inoculated with successfully.Section connects The suitable material of kind need selection does covering, and covering material needs that strain can be allowed from the phagocytosis and holding of the insects such as termite, ant It is suitable for humidity, improves the success rate of stub field original place inoculation Ganoderma Sinense bacterium, realizes that Ganoderma Sinense is cultivated in stub original place, every year all 1-2 batches of ganoderma lucidum can be harvested, until stub has been degraded.
The present invention is implemented as follows:
A method of Ganoderma Sinense, including inoculation time selection, covering are cultivated using forest felling stub field original place It is managed and protected after selection, Mixed inoculation and inoculation, method and step is as follows:
1. inoculation time selects
Inoculation time section is annual 2 months-October, and 2 months are best.
2. covering selects
Covering selection is not easy to be gnawed degradation by termite, and waterproof, thin and flexible fresh-keeping plastic film.
3. Mixed inoculation
(1) stub felling section inoculation: overlong time after forest felling, until being needed when making the mouldy blackening of stub section Stub felling section black object is scraped off as far as possible with sharp scraper;When stub felling section does not have mouldy blackening, without scraping;With brush Son is stained with the potassium permanganate liquid of concentration 0.2%, smears one time in stub felling section, two ten minutes later by two table tennis sizes Ganoderma Sinense Saw-dust is put in the center of stub felling section, then covers strain with covering, and slightly firmly pushing makes with hand Strain block closely cuts down section as far as possible, then evens up covering, is covered on covering with fine earth, allows fine earth to be compacted covering, makes to cover Cover material touch felling section as far as possible, prevents termite and other insects from entering and gnaws strain;Covering needs to cover entire section And 5-10 ㎝ long is stayed outside, it prevents rainwater from penetrating into from side, gets and pollute strain wet;
(2) stub root is inoculated with: being ready to cover with the section wood fungus stick strain of Ganoderma Sinense mycelia, bacteria stick format diameter is 8-10 ㎝, length >=10cm, the section wood fungus stick strain that slope surface or/and the right and left dig 1 or more on stub root are implanted into cave, implantation The specification in cave, which is subject to, can be embedded to Ganoderma Sinense section wood fungus stick, abut stub root for Ganoderma Sinense section wood fungus stick one, then earthing will Ganoderma Sinense section wood fungus stick fills, and landfill soil thickness is between 2-4cm on Duan Mu;
4. being managed and protected after inoculation
After being inoculated with, then the shading net that two layers of light transmittance is 70% is covered on stub, direct sunlight is prevented to shine dry strain And stub surface;It periodically removes stub and sprouts bud;After inoculation 2 months, Ganoderma Sinense mycelia has entered among stub, and covers with substantially Stub cuts down face, removes covering, shading net is expanded into one layer, is propped with branch, and bearing height is higher than stub section 20cm;The Ganoderma Sinense bacterium of stub root inoculation slowly enters stub root.
5. the beneficial effect of the present invention compared with prior art
(1) present invention is raw material using remaining stub is remained after forest felling, cuts down face using its stub to exogenesis out of office The Mixed inoculation of inoculation and stub root implantation section wood fungus stick cultivates Ganoderma Sinense, realizes the production of stub field original place Ganoderma Sinense, no But ganoderma lucidum 8-10 or more can be produced, can also accelerate the corruption of the remaining stub in felling ground, improve forest land space utilization rate.
(2) present invention is not easy to be gnawed the material covering protection stub bitten felling face inoculation by termite by utilizing not only thin not only soft Ganoderma Sinense Saw-dust, using felling section flat portion and covering material close property, along with fine earth be compacted, can It prevents the insects such as termite and ant from directly crawling into contact and swallows up phagocytosis kind, and the humidity of strain can be maintained, ensure strain energy Long period maintains vigour, and grows into it among stub, prevents to destroy due to the phagocytosis of the insects such as termite and improperly humidity item Influence of the part to success ratio of inoculation, whole process are not necessarily to fertilizer and pesticide, and the ganoderma lucidum of production does not have drug contamination.
(3) the section wood fungus stick that upper slope surface or/and the right and left of the present invention in stub root dig 1 or more is implanted into cave, will Ganoderma Sinense section wood fungus stick strain can more preferably resist insect quilt using the stronger vigor of section wood fungus kind and resistance against stub root It gnaws, and strong vigor mycelia enters stub by root, realizes the cultivation of stub Ganoderma Sinense original place.
(4) after present invention inoculation, the shading net that two layers of light transmittance is 70% is covered on stub, effectively prevent direct sunlight Dry strain and stub surface are shone, stub is periodically removed and sprouts bud, reduce the resistance of stub, Ganoderma Sinense mycelia is made to be easier to enter tree Stake monthly produces stub Ganoderma Sinense in annual 2 months -10.
(5) the method for the present invention simple possible, ecological, environmental protective reduce Ganoderma Sinense production cost, reduce labour, existence Ganoderma Sinense quality is high, good in economic efficiency.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
1. selection of land
The forest land for having the tree stubs such as C.-glauca wood, cone wood, tung oil tree that selection can plant safely, bursting tube slope protection degree is less steep, it is right Soil does not require;
2. inoculation time selects
Inoculation time section is annual 2 month.
3. covering selects
Covering selection is not easy to be gnawed degradation by termite, and waterproof, thin and flexible fresh-keeping plastic film.
4. Mixed inoculation
(1) stub felling section inoculation: overlong time after forest felling, until being needed when making the mouldy blackening of stub section Stub felling section black object is scraped off as far as possible with sharp scraper;When stub felling section does not have mouldy blackening, without scraping;With brush Son is stained with the potassium permanganate liquid of concentration 0.2%, smears one time in stub felling section, two ten minutes later by two table tennis sizes Ganoderma Sinense Saw-dust is put in the center of stub felling section, then covers strain with covering, and slightly firmly pushing makes with hand Strain block closely cuts down section as far as possible, then evens up covering, is covered on covering with fine earth, allows fine earth to be compacted covering, makes to cover Cover material touch felling section as far as possible, prevents termite and other insects from entering and gnaws strain;Covering needs to cover entire section And 5-10 ㎝ long is stayed outside, it prevents rainwater from penetrating into from side, gets and pollute strain wet;
(2) stub root is inoculated with: being ready to cover with the section wood fungus stick strain of Ganoderma Sinense mycelia, bacteria stick is purple spirit with acacia rachii Sesame section wood material, format diameter are 8-10 ㎝, and length >=10cm, slope surface or/and the right and left dig 1 or more on stub root Section wood fungus stick strain be implanted into cave, the specification for being implanted into cave, which is subject to, can be embedded to Ganoderma Sinense section wood fungus stick, by Ganoderma Sinense section wood fungus stick Ganoderma Sinense section wood fungus stick is filled against stub root, then earthing, landfill soil thickness is between 2-4cm on Duan Mu;
5. being managed and protected after inoculation
After being inoculated with, then the shading net that two layers of light transmittance is 70% is covered on stub, direct sunlight is prevented to shine dry strain And stub surface;It periodically removes stub and sprouts bud;After inoculation 2 months, Ganoderma Sinense mycelia has entered among stub, and covers with substantially Stub cuts down face, removes covering, shading net is expanded into one layer, is propped with branch, and bearing height is higher than stub section 20cm;The Ganoderma Sinense bacterium of stub root inoculation slowly enters stub root.
6. effect
The 4th day strain mycelia initially enters stub xylem surface after inoculation, and preservative film is still intact after 1 month, Strain position still enters without insects such as termite, ants, and mycelia is completely into stub inside;A rain, rain are had within 12nd day Check that inoculation position is found out within the 2nd day afterwards, preferably due to inoculation position selection, only surrounding is somewhat wet in preservative film covering surface, bacterium Influence is not seen on kind and its periphery, and strain is completely into wooden face;After inoculation 2 months, Ganoderma Sinense mycelia has entered among stub, And stub felling face is covered with substantially, it removes covering (preservative film), shading net is expanded into 1 layer, is propped with branch, support Height is higher than stub section 20cm;The Ganoderma Sinense strain of stub root inoculation also has been introduced into stub root, and in stub Growth;Small part is not inoculated with success, success ratio of inoculation 87.2%.
It is inoculated with successful stub and grows 3 sesame flower buds after 3 months, 3 Ganoderma Sinense fructifications have been harvested after May, separately there is 2 spirits Sesame button is emerged, and has harvested the 4th ganoderma lucidum November, and First Year has harvested 4 ganoderma lucidums;2-8 harvests ganoderma lucidum quantity every year Between 5-9, harvest ganoderma lucidum 13 years.Without applying the medicine of the prevention and treatment insects such as termite and ant, reduces costs, reduce labor Power, ganoderma lucidum do not have drug contamination, and quality is higher.
Embodiment 2:
1. selection of land
The forest land for having the tree stubs such as C.-glauca wood, cone wood, tung oil tree that selection can plant safely, bursting tube slope protection degree is less steep, it is right Soil does not require;
2. inoculation time selects
Inoculation time section is annual March.
3. covering selects
Covering selection is not easy to be gnawed degradation by termite, and waterproof, thin and flexible fresh-keeping plastic film.
4. Mixed inoculation
(1) stub felling section inoculation: overlong time after forest felling, until being needed when making the mouldy blackening of stub section Stub felling section black object is scraped off as far as possible with sharp scraper;When stub felling section does not have mouldy blackening, without scraping;With brush Son is stained with the potassium permanganate liquid of concentration 0.2%, smears one time in stub felling section, two ten minutes later by two table tennis sizes Ganoderma Sinense Saw-dust is put in the center of stub felling section, then covers strain with covering, and slightly firmly pushing makes with hand Strain block closely cuts down section as far as possible, then evens up covering, is covered on covering with fine earth, allows fine earth to be compacted covering, makes to cover Cover material touch felling section as far as possible, prevents termite and other insects from entering and gnaws strain;Covering needs to cover entire section And 5-10 ㎝ long is stayed outside, it prevents rainwater from penetrating into from side, gets and pollute strain wet;
(2) stub root is inoculated with: being ready to cover with the section wood fungus stick strain of Ganoderma Sinense mycelia, bacteria stick is purple spirit with acacia rachii Sesame section wood material, format diameter are 8-10 ㎝, and length >=10cm, slope surface or/and the right and left dig 1 or more on stub root Section wood fungus stick strain be implanted into cave, the specification for being implanted into cave, which is subject to, can be embedded to Ganoderma Sinense section wood fungus stick, by Ganoderma Sinense section wood fungus stick Ganoderma Sinense section wood fungus stick is filled against stub root, then earthing, landfill soil thickness is between 2-4cm on Duan Mu;
5. being managed and protected after inoculation
After being inoculated with, then the shading net that two layers of light transmittance is 70% is covered on stub, direct sunlight is prevented to shine dry strain And stub surface;It periodically removes stub and sprouts bud;After inoculation 2 months, Ganoderma Sinense mycelia has entered among stub, and covers with substantially Stub cuts down face, removes covering, shading net is expanded into one layer, is propped with branch, and bearing height is higher than stub section 20cm;The Ganoderma Sinense bacterium of stub root inoculation slowly enters stub root.
6. effect
The 4th day strain mycelia initially enters stub xylem surface after inoculation, and preservative film is still intact after 2 months, Ganoderma Sinense mycelia has entered among stub, and covers with stub felling face substantially, removes covering, shading net is expanded into 1 layer, is used Branch is propped, and bearing height is higher than stub section 20cm;Stub root inoculation Ganoderma Sinense bacterium stub root from Right flourish, strain position still enter without insects such as termite, ants, and mycelia is completely into stub inside;12nd all over the world A time rain checks that inoculation position is found out on the 2nd day after rain, since inoculation position selects and handles preferably, in preservative film covering surface Only surrounding is wetter, and influence is not almost seen on strain and its periphery, and strain is completely into juvenile wood;There is part inoculation to be felt Dye, success ratio of inoculation 70.6%.
Being inoculated with successful stub has 2 sesame flower buds to grow after 3 months, 2 Ganoderma Sinense fructifications have been harvested after May, have separately there is 1 Ganoderma lucidum button is emerged, and has harvested third ganoderma lucidum November, and First Year has harvested 3 ganoderma lucidums;2-8 harvests ganoderma lucidum number every year Amount harvests ganoderma lucidum 13 years between 4-8.Without applying the medicine of the prevention and treatment insects such as termite and ant, reduces costs, reduce Labour, ganoderma lucidum do not have drug contamination, and quality is higher.
Embodiment 3:
1. selection of land
The forest land for having the tree stubs such as C.-glauca wood, cone wood, tung oil tree that selection can plant safely, bursting tube slope protection degree is less steep, it is right Soil does not require;
2. inoculation time selects
Inoculation time section is annual October.
3. covering selects
Covering selection is not easy to be gnawed degradation by termite, and waterproof, thin and flexible fresh-keeping plastic film.
4. Mixed inoculation
(1) stub felling section inoculation: overlong time after forest felling, until being needed when making the mouldy blackening of stub section Stub felling section black object is scraped off as far as possible with sharp scraper;When stub felling section does not have mouldy blackening, without scraping;With brush Son is stained with the potassium permanganate liquid of concentration 0.2%, smears one time in stub felling section, two ten minutes later by two table tennis sizes Ganoderma Sinense Saw-dust is put in the center of stub felling section, then covers strain with covering, and slightly firmly pushing makes with hand Strain block closely cuts down section as far as possible, then evens up covering, is covered on covering with fine earth, allows fine earth to be compacted covering, makes to cover Cover material touch felling section as far as possible, prevents termite and other insects from entering and gnaws strain;Covering needs to cover entire section And 5-10 ㎝ long is stayed outside, it prevents rainwater from penetrating into from side, gets and pollute strain wet;
(2) stub root is inoculated with: being ready to cover with the section wood fungus stick strain of Ganoderma Sinense mycelia, bacteria stick is using C.-glauca tree as Ganoderma Sinense Section wood material, format diameter are 8-10 ㎝, and length >=10cm, slope surface or/and the right and left dig 1 or more on stub root Section wood fungus stick strain is implanted into cave, and the specification for being implanted into cave, which is subject to, can be embedded to Ganoderma Sinense section wood fungus stick, and Ganoderma Sinense section wood fungus stick is tight Ganoderma Sinense section wood fungus stick is filled by stub root, then earthing, landfill soil thickness is between 2-4cm on Duan Mu;
5. being managed and protected after inoculation
After being inoculated with, then the shading net that two layers of light transmittance is 70% is covered on stub, direct sunlight is prevented to shine dry strain And stub surface;It periodically removes stub and sprouts bud;After inoculation 2 months, Ganoderma Sinense mycelia has entered among stub, and covers with substantially Stub cuts down face, removes covering, shading net is expanded into one layer, is propped with branch, and bearing height is higher than stub section 20cm;The Ganoderma Sinense bacterium of stub root inoculation slowly enters stub root.
6. effect
The 4th day strain mycelia initially enters stub xylem surface after inoculation, and preservative film is still intact after 2 months, Ganoderma Sinense mycelia has entered among stub, and covers with stub felling face substantially, removes covering, shading net is expanded into 1 layer, is used Branch is propped, and bearing height is higher than stub section 20cm;Stub root inoculation Ganoderma Sinense bacterium stub root from Right flourish, strain position still enter without insects such as termite, ants, and mycelia is completely into stub inside;12nd all over the world A time rain checks that inoculation position is found out on the 2nd day after rain, since inoculation position selects and handles preferably, in preservative film covering surface Only surrounding is wetter, and influence is not almost seen on strain and its periphery, and strain is completely into juvenile wood;There is part inoculation to be felt Dye, success ratio of inoculation is also 70.4%.
Being inoculated with successful stub has 2 sesame flower buds to grow after 3 months, 2 Ganoderma Sinense fructifications have been harvested after May, have separately there is 1 Ganoderma lucidum button is emerged, and has harvested third ganoderma lucidum November, and First Year has harvested 3 ganoderma lucidums;2-8 harvests ganoderma lucidum number every year Amount harvests ganoderma lucidum 13 years between 4-8.Without applying the medicine of the prevention and treatment insects such as termite and ant, reduces costs, reduce Labour, ganoderma lucidum do not have drug contamination, and quality is higher.
Reference examples:
Ganoderma Sinense is planted on the stub of the trees such as C.-glauca wood, cone wood, tung oil tree according to pine tree stub plantation Poria cocos method.Utilize tree The method of stake plantation Ganoderma Sinense, this method comprises the following steps:
1. selection of land
The forest land for having the tree stubs such as C.-glauca wood, cone wood, tung oil tree that selection can plant safely, bursting tube slope protection degree is less steep, it is right Soil does not require;
2. stub is handled
It is provided by forest department, in plantation Nian Shangyi or plantation year, passes through planned extensive felling or the side of intermediate cutting Formula cuts down the trees such as C.-glauca wood, tung oil tree and obtains stub, and 70% or so the crust of stub of the trees such as C.-glauca wood, tung oil tree is eliminated;Stub 7-8 at Dry left and right starts to plant;Remain miscellaneous bacteria on the stubs such as C.-glauca wood, tung oil tree to need to be purged miscellaneous bacteria, while will also be before planting Nutritional supplementation is carried out, reaches above-mentioned purpose to traditional Chinese medicine bactericide and mineral nutrition liquid is sprayed on the stub after peeling;Chinese medicine kills Microbial inoculum preparation method is as follows:
30 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 9 parts of elscholtiza, 30 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 38 parts of scutellaria, 8 parts of the coptis, 28 parts of kuh-seng, 30 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae are taken, with routine The mode of the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine is made;Mineral nutrition liquid preparation method is as follows, 5 parts of amino acid 1,6 parts of potassium fulvate, glucose 15 Part, 8 parts of zeolite powder, 12 parts of medical stone, 6 parts of diatomite, 16 parts of potassium feldspar, 10 parts of bentonite, 9 parts of seaweed stone;
3. inoculation
10 centimeters or so opposed flattened opennings are cut out close to soil any position in stubs roots such as C.-glauca wood, tung oil trees, Strain is broken into two with one's hands and is attached on openning, surrounding is covered with the plastic paper for packing strain, then covers the thick soil of 10cm or more;
4. field management
A, it reseeds: 20 days or so after inoculation, the mycelia for whether having Ganoderma Sinense white on stub is observed, and purple clever to not growing The stub that infection (being presented as that strain blacks) occurs for sesame mycelia or strain fills into new strain;
B, when discovery Ganoderma Sinense exposes stub or native face, pay attention to draining;
C, termite control: in Ganoderma Sinense planting process, due to having glucide in strain, so the meeting such as termite and ant To gnaw;Once termite occurs, concentrates and kill after being traped with sheep bone or other bones;Or when plantation around plantation Sprinkling prevention and treatment is carried out using emerging sulphur unicorn.
5. effect
4th day, the plastics for opening strain position can be seen that existing termite, ant and other insects are gnawing strain, bacterium Kind with tree root connection defective tightness, most of mycelia of strain surrounding has blacked listless dead, and few part mycelia enters stub Surface.A rain has been descended within 12nd day, has checked that inoculation position is found out within the 2nd day after rain, since stub base portion out-of-flatness waterproof is relatively more tired Difficulty, strain is completely drenched, and spawn activity has lost completely substantially, grows into the mycelia on stub surface before due to rainwater and white Ant etc., which gnaws, to bite, and substantially completely listless dead, success ratio of inoculation is only 12%.
It is inoculated with successful stub and grows 3 sesame flower buds after 3 months, 2 Ganoderma Sinense fructifications have been harvested after May, separately there is 2 spirits Sesame button is emerged, and has harvested the 3rd ganoderma lucidum November, and First Year has harvested 4 ganoderma lucidums;2-8 harvests ganoderma lucidum quantity every year Between 4-8, harvest ganoderma lucidum 13 years.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of method using forest felling stub field original place cultivation Ganoderma Sinense, which is characterized in that selected including inoculation time It selects, managed and protected after covering selection, Mixed inoculation and inoculation, method and step is as follows:
(1) inoculation time selects
Inoculation time section is annual 2 months-October, and 2 months are best;
(2) covering selects
Covering selection is not easy to be gnawed degradation by termite, and waterproof, thin and flexible plastic film;
(3) Mixed inoculation
1. stub cuts down section inoculation: overlong time after forest felling need to be with sharp until when making the mouldy blackening of stub section Scraper scrapes off stub felling section black object as far as possible;When stub felling section does not have mouldy blackening, without scraping;It is stained with brush dense The potassium permanganate liquid of degree 0.2% is smeared one time in stub felling section, and two ten minutes later by the Ganoderma Sinense of two table tennis sizes Saw-dust is put in the center of stub felling section, then covers strain with covering, and slightly firmly pushing makes strain block with hand Section is closely cut down, then evens up covering, is covered on covering with fine earth, allows fine earth to be compacted covering, pastes covering as far as possible Section is firmly cut down, prevents termite and other insects from entering and gnaws strain;Covering size is that need to cover entire section and stay outside 5-10 ㎝ long prevents rainwater from penetrating into from side, gets wet and pollute strain;
2. stub root is inoculated with: being ready to cover with the section wood fungus stick strain of Ganoderma Sinense mycelia, slope surface or/and a left side on stub root The section wood fungus stick strain that right both sides dig 1 or more is implanted into cave, and the size of implantation cave specification is can be embedded to Ganoderma Sinense section wood fungus stick Ganoderma Sinense section wood fungus stick is abutted stub root by standard, then earthing fills Ganoderma Sinense section wood fungus stick, fills soil thickness on Duan Mu Between 2-4cm;
(4) it is managed and protected after being inoculated with
After being inoculated with, then the shading net that two layers of light transmittance is 70% is covered on stub, direct sunlight is prevented to shine dry strain and tree Stake surface;It periodically removes stub and sprouts bud;After inoculation 2 months, Ganoderma Sinense mycelia has entered among stub, and covers with stub substantially Felling face removes covering, shading net is expanded into one layer, is propped with branch, and bearing height is higher than stub section 20cm; The Ganoderma Sinense bacterium of stub root inoculation slowly enters stub root.
2. a kind of method using forest felling stub field original place cultivation Ganoderma Sinense, feature exist according to claim 1 In the plastic film is fresh-keeping plastic film.
3. a kind of method using forest felling stub field original place cultivation Ganoderma Sinense, feature exist according to claim 1 In it is 8-10cm that the bacteria stick, which selects acacia rachii production diameter, and length >=10cm is Ganoderma Sinense Duan Mu.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112166950A (en) * 2020-10-13 2021-01-05 大兴安岭地区农业林业科学研究院 Near-natural cultivation method and cultivation device for ganoderma tsugae

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