CN104945134A - Special organic fertilizer for camellias - Google Patents
Special organic fertilizer for camellias Download PDFInfo
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- CN104945134A CN104945134A CN201510351801.7A CN201510351801A CN104945134A CN 104945134 A CN104945134 A CN 104945134A CN 201510351801 A CN201510351801 A CN 201510351801A CN 104945134 A CN104945134 A CN 104945134A
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of fertilizers, in particular to a special organic fertilizer for camellias. The organic fertilizer consists of, by mass parts, 20-40 parts of peanut bran, 10-16 parts of vegetable leaf yeast, 8-12 parts of pericarp yeast, 5-8 parts of bone meal, 10-16 parts of rice washing water yeast, 3-8 parts of urea, 0.8-3.6 parts of calcium superphosphate, 1.8-2.6 parts of potassium chloride and 0.2-0.8 part of composite inhibitor. In the special organic fertilizer for the camellias, the added peanut bran, vegetable leaf yeast and pericarp yeast contain major elements needed for plants and medium elements and trace elements needed by the plants, are free of poison and pollution, do not burn the roots and seedlings and avoid soil hardening. The calcium content of the bone meal is as high as 30%, the phosphorous content of the bone meal is as high as 15%, the bone meal is used by being matched with the peanut bran, vegetable leaf yeast and pericarp yeast, and the fertilizer efficiency of the special organic fertilizer for the camellias is greatly improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of fertilizers, especially a kind of organic fertilizer special of Flower of Japanese Camellia.
Background technology
Flower of Japanese Camellia, as China and even fresh flower kind famousr and precious in the world, is also Yunnan Province flower, the city flower of Jinhua, Zhejiang Province city, Wenzhou City and Jindezhen City of Jiangxi Province.Because its plant shape appearance is graceful, the dark green and gloss of leaf, flower shape is gorgeous in riotous profusion, and is subject to valuing of world's gardening circle, and the cultivation of China's Flower of Japanese Camellia just enters imperial palace and common people's garden as far back as Tang of the Sui epoch, and to the Song dynasty, the wind day of cultivation Flower of Japanese Camellia contains.
At present, people, when potted plant or greenhouse cultivation Flower of Japanese Camellia, are generally use cottonseed meal powder, human excrement for main raw material is as the nutrition fertilizer of Flower of Japanese Camellia.Owing to lacking certain nutritive ingredient in institute's fertilise, easily cause Flower of Japanese Camellia bud to yield poorly, economic worth is few, and blade is withered, come off, bloom few, the bud outputed is little, and flower color is not bright-coloured, root is tiny undeveloped, poor growth, more easily causes multiple disease and pest and withered rotten death.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: overcome deficiency of the prior art, the organic fertilizer special of the Flower of Japanese Camellia providing a kind of fertilizer efficiency time long, environment friendly and pollution-free.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
An organic fertilizer special for Flower of Japanese Camellia, the mass parts of described organic fertilizer is composed as follows: peanut press pulp 20-40 part, dish leaf fermented product 10-16 part, pericarp fermented product 8-12 part, bone meal 5-8 part, washing water of rice fermented product 10-16 part, urea 3-8 part, calcium superphosphate 0.8-3.6 part, Repone K 1.8-2.6 part, composite inhibitor 0.2-0.8 part.
Further, described bone meal adopts following methods to obtain: fish-bone, chicken bone, pig bone are soaked 1-2 days in clear water, and after rinsing well, in pressure kettle, boiling 20-30min, removes fat, dries, and is crushed into powder, and obtains bone meal.
Further, the size of described bone meal is 100-200 order.
Further, described dish leaf fermented product adopts following methods to obtain: dish leaf is put into watertight chest, adds salt, its mass ratio is 1:0.2-0.3, obtains dish leaf fermented product after sealing and fermenting 24-72h.
Further, the mass ratio of described dish leaf and salt is 1:0.3.
Further, described pericarp fermented product adopts following methods to obtain: after pericarp room temperature is dried 6h, be placed in sealed environment, add beer, solid-liquid ratio is that 1:1.1-1.5, sealing and fermenting 24-72h obtain pericarp fermented product.
Further, the solid-liquid ratio of described pericarp and beer is 1:1.2.
Further, described composite inhibitor is mixed by quinhydrones and Dyhard RU 100, and its mass ratio is 1.8-2.4:1.
Further, described quinhydrones and Dyhard RU 100 mix, and its mass ratio is 2.2:1.
Further, the mass parts of described organic fertilizer is composed as follows: peanut press pulp 30 parts, dish leaf fermented product 15 parts, pericarp fermented product 10 parts, bone meal 7 parts, washing water of rice fermented product 12 parts, 5 parts, urea, calcium superphosphate 2.1 parts, 2.1 parts, Repone K, composite inhibitor 0.5 part.
In slightly acidic after washing water of rice fermentation, can in and the meta-alkali character of tap water.Through the washing water of rice of retting, except containing the abundant element such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium; Also containing a large amount of trace element such as iron, magnesium, copper, zinc, molybdenum, it is-the compound manure of kind nuisanceless, pollution-free, comprehensive nutrition.The flowers and trees watering happiness sour earth with it not only can promote that plant strain growth is healthy and strong, and with luxuriant foliage and spreading branches in leafy profusion, bloom, pattern is bright-coloured more, all right kind of blooming period prolonging, anti-yellows.Simultaneously because washing water of rice contains more phosphorus element (rice bran main component is phosphate fertilizer), the formation of bud can be promoted, can bud differentiation be promoted, make the green fruit of the gorgeous leaf of flowers and trees large.
The beneficial effect of technical scheme of the present invention is adopted to be:
1, the organic fertilizer special of Flower of Japanese Camellia of the present invention, raw material is simple and easy to get, and cost is low, the peanut press pulp of interpolation, dish leaf fermented product and pericarp fermented product; Both containing macroelement needed for plant, again containing the middle and trace element needed for it, nontoxic pollution-free, does not burn root, does not burn seedling, keep soil from packing together, culture fertility and simple for production, with low cost.
2, the bone meal in the present invention, calcium content is up to 30%, phosphorus content is up to 15%, bone meal and peanut press pulp, dish leaf fermented product and pericarp fermented product compatibility are used, substantially increases the fertilizer efficiency of the fertilizer special for organic of Flower of Japanese Camellia of the present invention, be added with washing water of rice simultaneously, soil fertility can not only be improved, and the formation of bud can be promoted, can bud differentiation be promoted, make the green fruit of the gorgeous leaf of flowers and trees large.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
An organic fertilizer special for Flower of Japanese Camellia, the mass parts of described organic fertilizer is composed as follows: peanut press pulp 20 parts, dish leaf fermented product 10 parts, pericarp fermented product 8 parts, bone meal 5 parts, washing water of rice fermented product 10 parts, 3 parts, urea, calcium superphosphate 0.8 part, 1.8 parts, Repone K, composite inhibitor 0.2 part.
Wherein, described bone meal adopts following methods to obtain: fish-bone, chicken bone, pig bone are soaked 1-2 days in clear water, and after rinsing well, in pressure kettle, boiling 20-30min, removes fat, dries, and is crushed into powder, and obtains bone meal.Preferably, the size of described bone meal is 100 orders.
Wherein, described dish leaf fermented product adopts following methods to obtain: dish leaf is put into watertight chest, adds salt, its mass ratio is 1:0.2, obtains dish leaf fermented product after sealing and fermenting 24h.
Wherein, described pericarp fermented product adopts following methods to obtain: after pericarp room temperature is dried 6h, be placed in sealed environment, add beer, solid-liquid ratio is that 1:1.2, sealing and fermenting 36h obtain pericarp fermented product.
Wherein, described composite inhibitor is mixed by quinhydrones and Dyhard RU 100, and its mass ratio is 1.8:1.
Embodiment 2
An organic fertilizer special for Flower of Japanese Camellia, the mass parts of described organic fertilizer is composed as follows: peanut press pulp 25 parts, dish leaf fermented product 12 parts, pericarp fermented product 9 parts, bone meal 6 parts, washing water of rice fermented product 12 parts, 4 parts, urea, calcium superphosphate 1.2 parts, 2.0 parts, Repone K, composite inhibitor 0.3 part.
Wherein, described bone meal adopts following methods to obtain: fish-bone, chicken bone, pig bone are soaked 1-2 days in clear water, and after rinsing well, in pressure kettle, boiling 20-30min, removes fat, dries, and is crushed into powder, and obtains bone meal.Preferably, the size of described bone meal is 200 orders.
Wherein, described dish leaf fermented product adopts following methods to obtain: dish leaf is put into watertight chest, adds salt, its mass ratio is 1:0.25, obtains dish leaf fermented product after sealing and fermenting 36h.
Wherein, described pericarp fermented product adopts following methods to obtain: after pericarp room temperature is dried 6h, be placed in sealed environment, add beer, solid-liquid ratio is that 1:1.3, sealing and fermenting 36h obtain pericarp fermented product.
Wherein, described composite inhibitor is mixed by quinhydrones and Dyhard RU 100, and its mass ratio is 2.2:1.
Embodiment 3
An organic fertilizer special for Flower of Japanese Camellia, the mass parts of described organic fertilizer is composed as follows: peanut press pulp 30 parts, dish leaf fermented product 15 parts, pericarp fermented product 10 parts, bone meal 7 parts, washing water of rice fermented product 12 parts, 5 parts, urea, calcium superphosphate 2.1 parts, 2.1 parts, Repone K, composite inhibitor 0.5 part.
Wherein, described bone meal adopts following methods to obtain: fish-bone, chicken bone, pig bone are soaked 1-2 days in clear water, and after rinsing well, in pressure kettle, boiling 20-30min, removes fat, dries, and is crushed into powder, and obtains bone meal.Preferably, the size of described bone meal is 100 orders.
Wherein, described dish leaf fermented product adopts following methods to obtain: dish leaf is put into watertight chest, adds salt, its mass ratio is 1:0.3, obtains dish leaf fermented product after sealing and fermenting 48h.
Wherein, described pericarp fermented product adopts following methods to obtain: after pericarp room temperature is dried 6h, be placed in sealed environment, add beer, solid-liquid ratio is that 1:1.3, sealing and fermenting 48h obtain pericarp fermented product.
Wherein, described composite inhibitor is mixed by quinhydrones and Dyhard RU 100, its mass ratio 2.2:1.
Embodiment 4
An organic fertilizer special for Flower of Japanese Camellia, the mass parts of described organic fertilizer is composed as follows: peanut press pulp 35 parts, dish leaf fermented product 14 parts, pericarp fermented product 10 parts, bone meal 7 parts, washing water of rice fermented product 14 parts, 6 parts, urea, calcium superphosphate 3.2 parts, 2.4 parts, Repone K, composite inhibitor 0.6 part.
Wherein, described bone meal adopts following methods to obtain: fish-bone, chicken bone, pig bone are soaked 1-2 days in clear water, and after rinsing well, in pressure kettle, boiling 20-30min, removes fat, dries, and is crushed into powder, and obtains bone meal.
Wherein, the size of described bone meal is 200 orders.
Wherein, described dish leaf fermented product adopts following methods to obtain: dish leaf is put into watertight chest, adds salt, its mass ratio is 1:0.3, obtains dish leaf fermented product after sealing and fermenting 60h.
Wherein, described pericarp fermented product adopts following methods to obtain: after pericarp room temperature is dried 6h, be placed in sealed environment, add beer, solid-liquid ratio is that 1:1.3, sealing and fermenting 60h obtain pericarp fermented product.
Wherein, described composite inhibitor is mixed by quinhydrones and Dyhard RU 100, and its mass ratio is 2.3:1.
Embodiment 5
An organic fertilizer special for Flower of Japanese Camellia, the mass parts of described organic fertilizer is composed as follows: peanut press pulp 40 parts, dish leaf fermented product 16 parts, pericarp fermented product 12 parts, bone meal 8 parts, washing water of rice fermented product 16 parts, 8 parts, urea, calcium superphosphate 3.6 parts, 2.6 parts, Repone K, composite inhibitor 0.8 part.
Wherein, described bone meal adopts following methods to obtain: fish-bone, chicken bone, pig bone are soaked 1-2 days in clear water, and after rinsing well, in pressure kettle, boiling 20-30min, removes fat, dries, and is crushed into powder, and obtains bone meal.
Wherein, the size of described bone meal is 100 orders.
Wherein, described dish leaf fermented product adopts following methods to obtain: dish leaf is put into watertight chest, adds salt, its mass ratio is 1:0.2, obtains dish leaf fermented product after sealing and fermenting 72h.
Wherein, described pericarp fermented product adopts following methods to obtain: after pericarp room temperature is dried 6h, be placed in sealed environment, add beer, solid-liquid ratio is that 1:1.5, sealing and fermenting 72h obtain pericarp fermented product.
Wherein, described composite inhibitor is mixed by quinhydrones and Dyhard RU 100, and its mass ratio is 2.4:1.
Experiment:
In certain Flower of Japanese Camellia planting base, adopt organic fertilizer obtained in embodiment 1-5 in the present invention, Flower of Japanese Camellia is cultivated, embodiment 1-5 is experimental group, control group one does not apply fertilizer, control group two uses common commercially available fertilizer, and then detect the process of growth of Flower of Japanese Camellia respectively, detected result is in table 1.
Table 1
Embodiment 3 is preferred implementation.
Adopt organic fertilizer of the present invention, do not occur soil compaction situation in planting process, the soil fertility time is longer than using the fertilizer efficiency time of common fertilizer, and sedimentation is high, and irrigation times is few.
Although above-described embodiment describes in detail technical scheme of the present invention, but technical scheme of the present invention is not limited to above embodiment, when not departing from thought of the present invention and aim, claims limited range of the present invention all will be fallen into any change that technical scheme of the present invention is done.
Claims (10)
1. the organic fertilizer special of a Flower of Japanese Camellia, it is characterized in that, the mass parts of described organic fertilizer is composed as follows: peanut press pulp 20-40 part, dish leaf fermented product 10-16 part, pericarp fermented product 8-12 part, bone meal 5-8 part, washing water of rice fermented product 10-16 part, urea 3-8 part, calcium superphosphate 0.8-3.6 part, Repone K 1.8-2.6 part, composite inhibitor 0.2-0.8 part.
2. the organic fertilizer special of a kind of Flower of Japanese Camellia according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described bone meal adopts following methods to obtain: fish-bone, chicken bone, pig bone are soaked 1-2 days in clear water, after rinsing well, in pressure kettle, boiling 20-30min, removes fat, dries, be crushed into powder, obtain bone meal.
3. the organic fertilizer special of a kind of Flower of Japanese Camellia according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the size of described bone meal is 100-200 order.
4. the organic fertilizer special of a kind of Flower of Japanese Camellia according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described dish leaf fermented product adopts following methods to obtain: dish leaf is put into watertight chest, adds salt, its mass ratio is 1:0.2-0.3, obtains dish leaf fermented product after sealing and fermenting 24-72h.
5. the organic fertilizer special of a kind of Flower of Japanese Camellia according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the mass ratio of described dish leaf and salt is 1:0.3.
6. the organic fertilizer special of a kind of Flower of Japanese Camellia according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described pericarp fermented product adopts following methods to obtain: after pericarp room temperature is dried 6h, be placed in sealed environment, add beer, solid-liquid ratio is that 1:1.1-1.5, sealing and fermenting 24-72h obtain pericarp fermented product.
7. the organic fertilizer special of a kind of Flower of Japanese Camellia according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the solid-liquid ratio of described pericarp and beer is 1:1.2.
8. the organic fertilizer special of a kind of Flower of Japanese Camellia according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described composite inhibitor is mixed by quinhydrones and Dyhard RU 100, its mass ratio is 1.8-2.4:1.
9. the organic fertilizer special of a kind of Flower of Japanese Camellia according to claim 8, is characterized in that: described quinhydrones and Dyhard RU 100 mix, its mass ratio is 2.2:1.
10. the organic fertilizer special of a kind of Flower of Japanese Camellia according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the mass parts of described organic fertilizer is composed as follows: peanut press pulp 30 parts, dish leaf fermented product 15 parts, pericarp fermented product 10 parts, bone meal 7 parts, washing water of rice fermented product 12 parts, 5 parts, urea, calcium superphosphate 2.1 parts, 2.1 parts, Repone K, composite inhibitor 0.5 part.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510351801.7A CN104945134A (en) | 2015-06-23 | 2015-06-23 | Special organic fertilizer for camellias |
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| CN201510351801.7A CN104945134A (en) | 2015-06-23 | 2015-06-23 | Special organic fertilizer for camellias |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105399566A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-03-16 | 武汉市林业果树科学研究所 | Organic fertilizer special for camellia and fertilizing method |
| CN109734503A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2019-05-10 | 湖南德禾农业电商科技有限公司 | A kind of selenium-rich tea oil uses fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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| CN103314769A (en) * | 2013-07-16 | 2013-09-25 | 李雷 | Spiral grafting method of homophytic multi-strain camellias on same branch |
| CN103314793A (en) * | 2013-07-16 | 2013-09-25 | 李雷 | Grafting method of homophytic multi-strain camellias |
| CN103329739A (en) * | 2013-07-16 | 2013-10-02 | 李雷 | Method for grafting saving of camellia tree plant with dead overground branches |
| CN103385116A (en) * | 2013-07-16 | 2013-11-13 | 李雷 | Method for grafting multi-strain tea flowers on same rootstock |
| CN104355686A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-02-18 | 夏勇 | Self-made organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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2015
- 2015-06-23 CN CN201510351801.7A patent/CN104945134A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103314769A (en) * | 2013-07-16 | 2013-09-25 | 李雷 | Spiral grafting method of homophytic multi-strain camellias on same branch |
| CN103314793A (en) * | 2013-07-16 | 2013-09-25 | 李雷 | Grafting method of homophytic multi-strain camellias |
| CN103329739A (en) * | 2013-07-16 | 2013-10-02 | 李雷 | Method for grafting saving of camellia tree plant with dead overground branches |
| CN103385116A (en) * | 2013-07-16 | 2013-11-13 | 李雷 | Method for grafting multi-strain tea flowers on same rootstock |
| CN104355686A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-02-18 | 夏勇 | Self-made organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105399566A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-03-16 | 武汉市林业果树科学研究所 | Organic fertilizer special for camellia and fertilizing method |
| CN109734503A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2019-05-10 | 湖南德禾农业电商科技有限公司 | A kind of selenium-rich tea oil uses fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20150930 |