CN106396812A - Amaranth special soilless culture nutrient solution and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Amaranth special soilless culture nutrient solution and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106396812A
CN106396812A CN201610840129.2A CN201610840129A CN106396812A CN 106396812 A CN106396812 A CN 106396812A CN 201610840129 A CN201610840129 A CN 201610840129A CN 106396812 A CN106396812 A CN 106396812A
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soilless culture
culture nutrient
preparation
nutrient fluid
special
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程德成
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Guangzhou Jia Source Of Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Jia Source Of Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G5/00Fertilisers characterised by their form
    • C05G5/20Liquid fertilisers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B7/00Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an amaranth special soilless culture nutrient solution and a preparation method thereof. The amaranth special soilless culture nutrient solution is prepared by major elements, trace elements and water. The major elements are composed of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium and sulfur. The trace elements are composed of iron, manganese, copper, zinc, boron and molybdenum. The amaranth special soilless culture nutrient solution is reasonable in component, rich in nutrition and low in cost, wherein raw materials are wide in source and readily available. The amaranth special soilless culture nutrient solution provides various nutrient elements and trace elements required for the growth and the development of amaranth, so that the robust growth of amaranth is realized. The transplanting stock survival rate of amaranth and the fruit and vegetable quality are improved, so that the yield and the quality are increased. The preparation method is reasonable, simple and easy in process, high in efficiency, low in application cost, simple in operation, easy to implement and extremely high in application prospect. The amaranth special soilless culture nutrient solution and the preparation method thereof are convenient to use and apply.

Description

Special soilless culture nutrient fluid of a kind of Amaranthus mangostanus L. and preparation method thereof
Technical field
A kind of the invention belongs to field of plant growing technology, more particularly it relates to Amaranthus mangostanus L. special soilless culture battalion Nutrient solution and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Soilless culture refers to without natural soil cultivated plant, and utilizes the battalion containing growth and development of plants institute indispensable element Nutrient solution is providing nutrition, and plant can be enable to normally complete the planting technology of whole life cycle.It changes from ancient times Since agricultural production depend on this traditional planting habit of soil, greatly promoted the flourishing of modern agriculture science and technology to send out Exhibition, the new stage transformation having promoted agricultural production to industrialized production and having commercially produced, there is wide market prospect.
Soilless culture replaces soil environment with the crop root environment of artificial creation, except meeting crop, mineral is sought Support, outside the needs of moisture and oxygen, can also manually these environment be controlled by and adjust, so that product of its production is no By being better than soil cultivation in quantity or from quality;Soilless culture broken away from heavy in soil cultivation dig, whole furrow, The labout processes such as weeding, and mechanization or automation mechanized operation have been done step-by-step in whole soilless culture produces, substantially reduce Labor intensity, saves labour force, improves labor efficiency;Additionally, soilless culture disease pest radix in overcoming because of soil Accumulation, soil secondary salinization, soil physical and chemical property deterioration, root system has from the continuous cropping obstacle aspects that in succession occur such as toxicity secretions Prominent effect, has the incomparable advantage of other many soil cultivations.In recent years, constantly carrying with people's living standard Height, agricultural production develops to pursuit high yield, high-quality direction from the simple pursuit high yield in past, people's demand pollution-free food Cry more and more higher, under this situation, soilless culture is developed rapidly.
The development trend of modern agriculture has been complied with vegetable aquaculture soilless culture, and the Integration of Water into Fertilizer both can save labour force Cost, can ensure the fair supply of liquid manure in process of crop growth again.And, protecting field soilless culture combines certain ecology and prevents Control measure, can effectively stop infecting of external source pest and disease damage, greatly reduce vegetable aquaculture pest and disease damage in growth course Occur, so that vegetable aquaculture is greatly reduced in the course of cultivation or even prevent spraying pesticide, thus realize vegetable aquaculture high yield, The purpose of high-quality.
Cultivation technique without soil is from the laboratory research large-scale application producing till now of early stage, existing year calendar more than 100 History, the countries and regions of application cultivation technique without soil have reached more than 100 in the world at present.Soilless culture quickly grows in China, Production unit has carried out substantial amounts of test and has inquired into cultivation technique without soil in one's power for numerous Research Centers, plants for propulsion China no soil The development of training cause is made that extremely valuable research, but a lot of technology in China still in small-scale demonstration phase, than state The development of outer cultivation technique without soil also have quite poor away from.
In terms of soilless culture application technology, nutrient solution prescription is it is critical that factor.Domestic at present widely used Formula only has a few species such as knop allusion water planting formula, the garden examination of Japan and the rugged nutrient solution prescription in mountain it is difficult to adapt to vegetable product The diversity requirements of the conditions such as kind, cultivation matrix, weather and water quality, often result in fruit and vegerable soilless culture and yield poorly poor quality. Also there is a big difference for the more developed country of China's fruit and vegerable soilless culture nutrient fluid, greatly limit cultivation technique without soil Development.Nutrient required for different plant growings is different, and this is accomplished by according to the different nutrition of the characteristics design of different plants Liquid.
Content of the invention
Based on this, in order to overcome the defect of above-mentioned prior art, the invention provides a kind of Amaranthus mangostanus L. special soilless culture battalion Nutrient solution and preparation method thereof.
In order to realize foregoing invention purpose, this invention takes technical scheme below:
A kind of special soilless culture nutrient fluid of Amaranthus mangostanus L., is made up of a great number of elements, trace element and water, described a great number of elements bag Include nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, sulfur, trace element includes ferrum, manganese, copper, zinc, boron, molybdenum;Each element content is:Nitrogen:5~6mmol L-1, phosphorus:0.7~0.8mmol L-1, potassium:2~3mmol L-1, calcium:1~2mmol L-1, magnesium:0.8~1.2mmol L-1, Sulfur:0.8~1.2mmol L-1;Ferrum:0.08~0.1mmol L-1, manganese:0.005~0.02mmol L-1, copper:0.0002~ 0.0004mmol·L-1, zinc:0.0007~0.0009mmol L-1, boron:0.02~0.08mmol L-1, molybdenum:0.0001~ 0.0002mmol·L-1.
Wherein in some embodiments, the special soilless culture nutrient fluid each element content of described Amaranthus mangostanus L. is:Nitrogen:5.2~ 5.8mmol·L-1, phosphorus:0.7~0.75mmol L-1, potassium:2.2~2.8mmol L-1, calcium:1.2~1.6mmol L-1, magnesium: 0.8~1.0mmol L-1, sulfur:0.8~1.0mmol L-1;Ferrum:0.09~0.10mmol L-1, manganese:0.008~ 0.015mmol·L-1, copper:0.0002~0.0004mmol L-1, zinc:0.0007~0.0009mmol L-1, boron:0.04~ 0.05mmol·L-1, molybdenum:0.0001~0.0002mmol L-1.
Wherein in some embodiments, the special soilless culture nutrient fluid each element content of described Amaranthus mangostanus L. is:Nitrogen: 5.5mmol·L-1, phosphorus:0.75mmol·L-1, potassium:2.5mmol·L-1, calcium:1.5mmol·L-1, magnesium:1.0mmol·L-1, Sulfur:1.0mmol·L-1;Ferrum:0.10mmol·L-1, manganese:0.01mmol·L-1, copper:0.00034mmol·L-1, zinc: 0.00085mmol·L-1, boron:0.05mmol·L-1, molybdenum:0.000119mmol·L-1.
Wherein in some embodiments, the used raw material of the special soilless culture nutrient fluid of described Amaranthus mangostanus L. is:Potassium nitrate, nitric acid Calcium, magnesium sulfate, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, ammonium nitrate, chelated iron, boric acid, manganese sulfate, zinc sulfate, copper sulfate, sodium molybdate.
Present invention also offers the preparation method of the special soilless culture nutrient fluid of above-mentioned Amaranthus mangostanus L., comprise the following steps:
1), the preparation of A mother solution:Calcium nitrate, potassium nitrate, ammonium nitrate are dissolved in water, are made into 100 times of nutritional solution concentration Concentrated solution, room temperature storage is standby;
2), the preparation of B mother solution:Ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, magnesium sulfate are dissolved in water, are made into the dense of 100 times of nutritional solution concentration Contracting liquid, room temperature storage is standby;
3), the preparation of C mother solution:Chelated iron, manganese sulfate, copper sulfate, zinc sulfate, boric acid, sodium molybdate are dissolved in water, are made into battalion The concentrated solution that 100~300 times of nutrient solution concentration, room temperature storage is standby;
4), mix:A mother solution, B mother solution, C mother solution are diluted with water to concentration in proportion, mixing, adjust pH4.5- 5.0, obtain final product.
Wherein in some embodiments, step 1) -4) described in the EC value of water be 1.2-1.8mS/cm.
Wherein in some embodiments, step 4) described in pH be 4.8.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1st, the special soilless culture nutrient fluid of Amaranthus mangostanus L. of the present invention, its be applicant prepared by numerous studies special , for the nutritional solution of Amaranthus mangostanus L., its component is rationally, nutritious for door, and raw material sources extensively it is easy to obtain, low cost, wherein have Herba Amaranthi tricoloriss Various nutrients required for dish growth promoter and trace element, can make Amaranthus mangostanus L. robust growth, improve Amaranthus mangostanus L. planting stock Survival rate and fruit-vegetable quality, thus increased yield, improve quality;
2nd, the special soilless culture nutrient fluid of the Amaranthus mangostanus L. of the present invention can improve Amaranthus mangostanus L. immunity, decreases pest and disease damage incidence rate, Thus greatly reducing spraying of pesticide, reducing cost, improve the economic well-being of workers and staff of vegetable grower;
3rd, the preparation method of the special soilless culture nutrient fluid of Amaranthus mangostanus L. of the present invention, method is rationally, simple for process, Efficiency high, application cost is low, simple to operate, be easily achieved, and has high application prospect, and easy to use, and application is convenient;
4th, storage after the special soilless culture nutrient fluid mother solution of Amaranthus mangostanus L. of the present invention is prepared respectively, physics present situation is stable, Can place the long period, and avoid generation chemical reaction in nutritional solution course of dissolution and produce the phenomenons such as precipitation, can be straight during use Access and be diluted with clean tap water, now with the current, simple and convenient.
Specific embodiment
To describe the present invention below in conjunction with specific embodiment in detail.The raw material being related in following examples or reagent are such as no special Different explanation, derives from commercially available, the conventional behaviour that the operation employed in following examples is well known to the skilled person Make.
Special soilless culture nutrient fluid of embodiment 1 Amaranthus mangostanus L. and preparation method thereof
The special soilless culture nutrient fluid of Amaranthus mangostanus L. of the present embodiment, used raw material is:Potassium nitrate, calcium nitrate, magnesium sulfate, phosphorus Acid dihydride ammonium, ammonium nitrate, chelated iron, boric acid, manganese sulfate, zinc sulfate, copper sulfate, sodium molybdate.Its nutritional solution be by a great number of elements, Trace element and water composition, described a great number of elements includes nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, sulfur, trace element include ferrum, manganese, copper, zinc, Boron, molybdenum;Each element content is:Nitrogen:5.5mmol·L-1, phosphorus:0.75mmol·L-1, potassium:2.5mmol·L-1, calcium: 1.5mmol·L-1, magnesium:1.0mmol·L-1, sulfur:1.0mmol·L-1;Ferrum:0.10mmol·L-1, manganese:0.01mmol·L-1, Copper:0.00034mmol·L-1, zinc:0.00085mmol·L-1, boron:0.05mmol·L-1, molybdenum:0.000119mmol·L-1.
The preparation method of the special soilless culture nutrient fluid of Amaranthus mangostanus L. of the present embodiment, comprises the following steps:
1), the preparation of A mother solution:Calcium nitrate, potassium nitrate, ammonium nitrate are dissolved in water, are made into 100 times of nutritional solution concentration Concentrated solution, room temperature storage is standby;
2), the preparation of B mother solution:Ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, magnesium sulfate are dissolved in water, are made into the dense of 100 times of nutritional solution concentration Contracting liquid, room temperature storage is standby;
3), the preparation of C mother solution:Chelated iron, manganese sulfate, copper sulfate, zinc sulfate, boric acid, sodium molybdate are dissolved in water, are made into battalion The concentrated solution that 200 times of nutrient solution concentration, room temperature storage is standby;
4), mix:A mother solution, B mother solution, C mother solution are diluted with water to concentration in proportion, mixing, adjust pH4.8, that is, ?.
Step 1) -4) described in the EC value of water be 1.5mS/cm.
Special soilless culture nutrient fluid of embodiment 2 Amaranthus mangostanus L. and preparation method thereof
The special soilless culture nutrient fluid of Amaranthus mangostanus L. of the present embodiment, used raw material is:Potassium nitrate, calcium nitrate, magnesium sulfate, phosphorus Acid dihydride ammonium, ammonium nitrate, chelated iron, boric acid, manganese sulfate, zinc sulfate, copper sulfate, sodium molybdate.Its nutritional solution be by a great number of elements, Trace element and water composition, described a great number of elements includes nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, sulfur, trace element include ferrum, manganese, copper, zinc, Boron, molybdenum;Each element content is:Nitrogen:5.2mmol·L-1, phosphorus:0.7mmol·L-1, potassium:2.8mmol·L-1, calcium:1.6mmol· L-1, magnesium:
0.8mmol·L-1, sulfur:0.8mmol·L-1;Ferrum:0.10mmol·L-1, manganese:0.015mmol·L-1, copper: 0.0002mmol·L-1, zinc:0.0007mmol·L-1, boron:0.04mmol·L-1, molybdenum:0.0001mmol·L-1.
The preparation method of the special soilless culture nutrient fluid of Amaranthus mangostanus L. of the present embodiment is with embodiment 1.
Special soilless culture nutrient fluid of embodiment 3 Amaranthus mangostanus L. and preparation method thereof
The special soilless culture nutrient fluid of Amaranthus mangostanus L. of the present embodiment, used raw material is:Potassium nitrate, calcium nitrate, magnesium sulfate, phosphorus Acid dihydride ammonium, ammonium nitrate, chelated iron, boric acid, manganese sulfate, zinc sulfate, copper sulfate, sodium molybdate.Its nutritional solution be by a great number of elements, Trace element and water composition, described a great number of elements includes nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, sulfur, trace element include ferrum, manganese, copper, zinc, Boron, molybdenum;Each element content is:Nitrogen:5.8mmol·L-1, phosphorus:0.75mmol·L-1, potassium:2.2mmol·L-1, calcium: 1.2mmol·L-1, magnesium:1.0mmol·L-1, sulfur:1.0mmol·L-1;Ferrum:0.09mmol·L-1, manganese:0.008mmol·L-1, Copper:0.0004mmol·L-1, zinc:0.0009mmol·L-1, boron:0.05mmol·L-1, molybdenum:0.0001mmol·L-1.
The preparation method of the special soilless culture nutrient fluid of Amaranthus mangostanus L. of the present embodiment is with embodiment 1.
Special soilless culture nutrient fluid of embodiment 4 Amaranthus mangostanus L. and preparation method thereof
The special soilless culture nutrient fluid of Amaranthus mangostanus L. of the present embodiment, used raw material is:Potassium nitrate, calcium nitrate, magnesium sulfate, phosphorus Acid dihydride ammonium, ammonium nitrate, chelated iron, boric acid, manganese sulfate, zinc sulfate, copper sulfate, sodium molybdate.Its nutritional solution be by a great number of elements, Trace element and water composition, described a great number of elements includes nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, sulfur, trace element include ferrum, manganese, copper, zinc, Boron, molybdenum;Each element content is:Nitrogen:5mmol·L-1, phosphorus:0.7mmol·L-1, potassium:3mmol·L-1, calcium:2mmol·L-1, magnesium: 0.8mmol·L-1, sulfur:0.8mmol·L-1;Ferrum:0.1mmol·L-1, manganese:0.02mmol·L-1, copper:0.0002mmol·L-1, zinc:0.0007mmol·L-1, boron:0.08mmol·L-1, molybdenum:0.0002mmol·L-1.
The preparation method of the special soilless culture nutrient fluid of Amaranthus mangostanus L. of the present embodiment is with embodiment 1.
Special soilless culture nutrient fluid of embodiment 5 Amaranthus mangostanus L. and preparation method thereof
The special soilless culture nutrient fluid of Amaranthus mangostanus L. of the present embodiment, used raw material is:Potassium nitrate, calcium nitrate, magnesium sulfate, phosphorus Acid dihydride ammonium, ammonium nitrate, chelated iron, boric acid, manganese sulfate, zinc sulfate, copper sulfate, sodium molybdate.Its nutritional solution be by a great number of elements, Trace element and water composition, described a great number of elements includes nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, sulfur, trace element include ferrum, manganese, copper, zinc, Boron, molybdenum;Each element content is:Nitrogen:6mmol·L-1, phosphorus:0.8mmol·L-1, potassium:2mmol·L-1, calcium:1mmol·L-1, magnesium: 1.2mmol·L-1, sulfur:1.2mmol·L-1;Ferrum:0.08mmol·L-1, manganese:0.005mmol·L-1, copper:0.0004mmol· L-1, zinc:0.0009mmol·L-1, boron:0.02mmol·L-1, molybdenum:0.0001mmol·L-1.
The preparation method of the special soilless culture nutrient fluid of Amaranthus mangostanus L. of the present embodiment is with embodiment 1.
The effect test of the special soilless culture nutrient fluid of Amaranthus mangostanus L. of the test example present invention
The 4-6 month in 2015, the Amaranthus mangostanus L. soilless culture nutrient fluid using the present invention is carried out in vegetable growing experimental field booth Amaranthus mangostanus L. soilless culture test, experimental cultivar is Herba Gynurae bicoloris.Seed is sterilized to be sowed after on April 6th, 2015, and rough leaf is complete Consistent Seeding planting will be grown in the plastic box of the nutritional solution of the embodiment of the present invention 1 preparing equipped with 20L during full expansion, Every 20 plants of case, changes one time of nutrition liquid weekly, and continuously ventilates.When Amaranthus mangostanus L. harvests, statistics strain sickness rate, Herb fresh weight, Herb Dry weight and plant height.
The same period selects Herba Gynurae bicoloris to carry out booth conventional cultivation, and line-spacing, spacing in the rows, way to manage are all identical with soilless culture.Herba Amaranthi tricoloriss After dish harvests, statistics strain sickness rate, Herb fresh weight, Herb dry weight and plant height, contrast statistical result is shown in Table 1.
Table 1
The soilless culture nutrient fluid of the comparative example present invention and the effectiveness comparison of traditional soilless culture nutrient fluid
In order to check the special soilless culture nutrient fluid of the Amaranthus mangostanus L. of the present invention and traditional soilless culture nutrient fluid in cultivation Amaranthus mangostanus L. On implementation result, the 4-6 month in 2015, implement test example while, the same period select Amaranthus mangostanus L. adopt knop1865 invention Classic water planting formula (being shown in Table 2) nutritional solution carries out booth soilless culture test, line-spacing, spacing in the rows, way to manage all with test example Soilless culture is identical.After Herba Gynurae bicoloris harvest, statistics strain sickness rate, Herb fresh weight, Herb dry weight and plant height, contrast statistical result is shown in Table 3 below.
Table 2
Table 3
By test example and comparative example it is found that being carried out to Herba Gynurae bicoloris using the Amaranthus mangostanus L. soilless culture nutrient fluid of the present invention Soilless culture produces, and the Herb fresh weight of its economical character index, Herb dry weight and plant height are not only more of the same race than conventional field production red Amaranthus mangostanus L. will much be lifted, and is obviously improved than being there has also been using the nutritional solution of traditional water planting formula, and adopts the red Herba Amaranthi tricoloriss of the present invention The lower Herba Gynurae bicoloris strain sickness rate of dish soilless culture nutrient fluid cultivation farther far below conventional greenhouse cultivation with tradition water planting, fully say Understand and yield, lifting quality can be significantly improved using the nutrient solution soilless culture Amaranthus mangostanus L. of the present invention, and can substantially increase The immunity of Amaranthus mangostanus L., reduces the incidence rate of pest and disease damage, thus greatly reducing spraying of pesticide, reducing cost, improve The economic well-being of workers and staff of vegetable grower.
Embodiment described above only have expressed the several embodiments of the present invention, and its description is more concrete and detailed, but simultaneously Therefore the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformation can also be made and improve, these broadly fall into the guarantor of the present invention Shield scope.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be defined by claims.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of special soilless culture nutrient fluid of Amaranthus mangostanus L. is it is characterised in that described nutritional solution is by a great number of elements, trace element and water Composition, described a great number of elements includes nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, sulfur, and trace element includes ferrum, manganese, copper, zinc, boron, molybdenum;Each element contains Measure and be:Nitrogen:5~6mmol L-1, phosphorus:0.7~0.8mmol L-1, potassium:2~3mmol L-1, calcium:1~2mmol L-1, magnesium: 0.8~1.2mmol L-1, sulfur:0.8~1.2mmol L-1;Ferrum:0.08~0.1mmol L-1, manganese:0.005~ 0.02mmol·L-1, copper:0.0002~0.0004mmol L-1, zinc:0.0007~0.0009mmol L-1, boron:0.02~ 0.08mmol·L-1, molybdenum:0.0001~0.0002mmol L-1.
2. the special soilless culture nutrient fluid of Amaranthus mangostanus L. according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that the special no soil of described Amaranthus mangostanus L. is planted Cultivation nutrient fluid each element content is:Nitrogen:5.2~5.8mmol L-1, phosphorus:0.7~0.75mmol L-1, potassium:2.2~ 2.8mmol·L-1, calcium:1.2~1.6mmol L-1, magnesium:0.8~1.0mmol L-1, sulfur:0.8~1.0mmol L-1;Ferrum: 0.09~0.10mmol L-1, manganese:0.008~0.015mmol L-1, copper:0.0002~0.0004mmol L-1, zinc: 0.0007~0.0009mmol L-1, boron:0.04~0.05mmol L-1, molybdenum:0.0001~0.0002mmol L-1.
3. the special soilless culture nutrient fluid of Amaranthus mangostanus L. according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that the special no soil of described Amaranthus mangostanus L. is planted Cultivation nutrient fluid each element content is:Nitrogen:5.5mmol·L-1, phosphorus:0.75mmol·L-1, potassium:2.5mmol·L-1, calcium: 1.5mmol·L-1, magnesium:1.0mmol·L-1, sulfur:1.0mmol·L-1;Ferrum:0.10mmol·L-1, manganese:0.01mmol·L-1, Copper:0.00034mmol·L-1, zinc:0.00085mmol·L-1, boron:0.05mmol·L-1, molybdenum:0.000119mmol·L-1.
4. the special soilless culture nutrient fluid of the Amaranthus mangostanus L. according to any one of claims 1 to 3 is it is characterised in that described Amaranthus mangostanus L. The used raw material of special soilless culture nutrient fluid is:Potassium nitrate, calcium nitrate, magnesium sulfate, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, ammonium nitrate, chelated iron, Boric acid, manganese sulfate, zinc sulfate, copper sulfate, sodium molybdate.
5. the preparation method of the special soilless culture nutrient fluid of the Amaranthus mangostanus L. described in any one of Claims 1 to 4 is it is characterised in that wrap Include following steps:
1), the preparation of A mother solution:Calcium nitrate, potassium nitrate, ammonium nitrate are dissolved in water, are made into the concentration of 100 times of nutritional solution concentration Liquid, room temperature storage is standby;
2), the preparation of B mother solution:Ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, magnesium sulfate are dissolved in water, are made into the concentrated solution of 100 times of nutritional solution concentration, Room temperature storage is standby;
3), the preparation of C mother solution:Chelated iron, manganese sulfate, copper sulfate, zinc sulfate, boric acid, sodium molybdate are dissolved in water, are made into nutritional solution The concentrated solution that 100~300 times of concentration, room temperature storage is standby;
4), mix:A mother solution, B mother solution, C mother solution are diluted with water to concentration in proportion, mixing, adjust pH4.5-5.0, that is, ?.
6. the preparation method of the special soilless culture nutrient fluid of Amaranthus mangostanus L. according to claim 5 is it is characterised in that step 1)- 4) the EC value of water described in is 1.2-1.8mS/cm.
7. the preparation method of the special soilless culture nutrient fluid of Amaranthus mangostanus L. according to claim 5 is it is characterised in that step 4) in Described pH is 4.8.
CN201610840129.2A 2016-09-21 2016-09-21 Amaranth special soilless culture nutrient solution and preparation method thereof Pending CN106396812A (en)

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CN107646617A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-02-02 成都盛世光华生物科技有限公司 A kind of plant nutrition liquid used for bracketplant and preparation method thereof
CN107652043A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-02-02 成都先先先生物科技有限公司 A kind of plant nutrition liquid for meeting soilless culture collard and preparation method thereof
CN107652047A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-02-02 成都先先先生物科技有限公司 A kind of soilless culture nutrient fluid used suitable for potato and preparation method thereof
CN107646618A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-02-02 成都盛世光华生物科技有限公司 A kind of plant nutrition liquid for meeting soilless culture cuckoo and preparation method thereof
CN107652046A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-02-02 成都先先先生物科技有限公司 A kind of plant nutrition liquid for pakchoi and preparation method thereof
CN107652045A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-02-02 成都先先先生物科技有限公司 A kind of nutrient solution that soilless culture is carried out to romaine lettuce and preparation method thereof
CN107673800A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-02-09 成都先先先生物科技有限公司 A kind of soilless culture nutrient fluid for improving Kidney bean yield and preparation method thereof
CN107673799A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-02-09 成都盛世光华生物科技有限公司 A kind of soilless culture nutrient fluid used suitable for cumquat and preparation method thereof
CN107673798A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-02-09 成都先先先生物科技有限公司 A kind of plant nutrition liquid of soilless culture cabbage mustard and preparation method thereof
CN107673796A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-02-09 成都先先先生物科技有限公司 A kind of soilless culture nutrient fluid for improving three-coloured amaranth nutritive value and preparation method thereof
CN107673836A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-02-09 成都盛世光华生物科技有限公司 A kind of soilless culture nutrient fluid for promoting kaffir lily to take root and preparation method thereof
CN107673797A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-02-09 成都盛世光华生物科技有限公司 Various Monstera deliciosa nutrient solution of a kind of application mode and preparation method thereof
CN107721566A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-02-23 成都盛世光华生物科技有限公司 A kind of soilless culture nutrient fluid used for narcissus and preparation method thereof
CN107721487A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-02-23 成都盛世光华生物科技有限公司 A kind of plant nutrition liquid for iris and preparation method thereof
CN107721564A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-02-23 成都先先先生物科技有限公司 A kind of soilless culture nutrient fluid for increasing production cucumber and preparation method thereof
CN107721567A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-02-23 成都盛世光华生物科技有限公司 A kind of nutrient solution that soilless culture is carried out to camellia and preparation method thereof
CN107721574A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-02-23 成都盛世光华生物科技有限公司 A kind of plant nutrition liquid of soilless culture violet and preparation method thereof
CN107721568A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-02-23 成都先先先生物科技有限公司 Nutrient solution that a kind of witloof soilless culture uses and preparation method thereof
CN107721565A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-02-23 成都盛世光华生物科技有限公司 A kind of Milan nutrient solution with strong points and preparation method thereof
CN107721577A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-02-23 成都先先先生物科技有限公司 A kind of plant nutrition liquid used for Gynura bicolor and preparation method thereof
CN107721576A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-02-23 成都先先先生物科技有限公司 A kind of soilless culture nutrient fluid used for leafy mustard and preparation method thereof
CN107721563A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-02-23 成都先先先生物科技有限公司 Celery nutrient solution that water supply top dressing can be realized while carried out and preparation method thereof
CN107721561A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-02-23 成都先先先生物科技有限公司 It is a kind of to avoid Chinese celery by plant nutrition liquid of ectocine and preparation method thereof
CN107750889A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-03-06 成都先先先生物科技有限公司 A kind of a kind of sedge dish nutrient solution for not producing pollution peculiar smell and preparation method thereof
CN107759311A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-03-06 成都先先先生物科技有限公司 Plant nutrition liquid of Nasturtium officinale growth potential and preparation method thereof can be given full play to
CN107750888A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-03-06 成都先先先生物科技有限公司 A kind of soilless culture nutrient fluid for promoting chives to take root and preparation method thereof
CN107759313A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-03-06 成都盛世光华生物科技有限公司 Evergreen nutrient solution of a kind of soilless culture and preparation method thereof
CN107759310A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-03-06 成都先先先生物科技有限公司 A kind of plant nutrition liquid for rape and preparation method thereof
CN107827537A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-03-23 成都先先先生物科技有限公司 A kind of soilless culture nutrient fluid for reducing pea water consumption and preparation method thereof
CN107827539A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-03-23 成都先先先生物科技有限公司 A kind of soilless culture nutrient fluid for accelerating the growth of three leaf celerys and preparation method thereof
CN107867927A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-04-03 成都先先先生物科技有限公司 It is a kind of to improve soilless culture nutrient fluid of tomato production and preparation method thereof
CN107879795A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-04-06 成都盛世光华生物科技有限公司 A kind of lily nutrient solution for promoting growth and preparation method thereof
CN107892610A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-04-10 成都先先先生物科技有限公司 A kind of nutrient solution of soilless culture cabbage heart and preparation method thereof
CN107892611A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-04-10 成都先先先生物科技有限公司 It is a kind of beneficial to soilless culture nutrient fluid of pimento large-scale planting and preparation method thereof
CN108503413A (en) * 2017-05-19 2018-09-07 苏州赵陈生物科技有限公司 A kind of plant nutrition liquid for soilless culture
CN108651220A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-10-16 秘立强 Soilless cultivation plant nutrition ball
CN112772524A (en) * 2021-01-15 2021-05-11 启源渔业科技有限公司 Intelligent efficient aquatic product culture method

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CN103172431A (en) * 2011-12-21 2013-06-26 西北农林科技大学 Water culture nutrient solution prescription of lettuce and preparation method of water culture nutrient solution prescription
CN103288513A (en) * 2013-05-30 2013-09-11 天津职业技术师范大学 Water planting nutrient solution for edible amaranth

Cited By (38)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108503413A (en) * 2017-05-19 2018-09-07 苏州赵陈生物科技有限公司 A kind of plant nutrition liquid for soilless culture
CN107721568A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-02-23 成都先先先生物科技有限公司 Nutrient solution that a kind of witloof soilless culture uses and preparation method thereof
CN107827537A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-03-23 成都先先先生物科技有限公司 A kind of soilless culture nutrient fluid for reducing pea water consumption and preparation method thereof
CN107652047A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-02-02 成都先先先生物科技有限公司 A kind of soilless culture nutrient fluid used suitable for potato and preparation method thereof
CN107721565A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-02-23 成都盛世光华生物科技有限公司 A kind of Milan nutrient solution with strong points and preparation method thereof
CN107652046A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-02-02 成都先先先生物科技有限公司 A kind of plant nutrition liquid for pakchoi and preparation method thereof
CN107652045A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-02-02 成都先先先生物科技有限公司 A kind of nutrient solution that soilless culture is carried out to romaine lettuce and preparation method thereof
CN107673800A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-02-09 成都先先先生物科技有限公司 A kind of soilless culture nutrient fluid for improving Kidney bean yield and preparation method thereof
CN107673799A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-02-09 成都盛世光华生物科技有限公司 A kind of soilless culture nutrient fluid used suitable for cumquat and preparation method thereof
CN107673798A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-02-09 成都先先先生物科技有限公司 A kind of plant nutrition liquid of soilless culture cabbage mustard and preparation method thereof
CN107673796A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-02-09 成都先先先生物科技有限公司 A kind of soilless culture nutrient fluid for improving three-coloured amaranth nutritive value and preparation method thereof
CN107673836A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-02-09 成都盛世光华生物科技有限公司 A kind of soilless culture nutrient fluid for promoting kaffir lily to take root and preparation method thereof
CN107673797A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-02-09 成都盛世光华生物科技有限公司 Various Monstera deliciosa nutrient solution of a kind of application mode and preparation method thereof
CN107721566A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-02-23 成都盛世光华生物科技有限公司 A kind of soilless culture nutrient fluid used for narcissus and preparation method thereof
CN107721487A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-02-23 成都盛世光华生物科技有限公司 A kind of plant nutrition liquid for iris and preparation method thereof
CN107721564A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-02-23 成都先先先生物科技有限公司 A kind of soilless culture nutrient fluid for increasing production cucumber and preparation method thereof
CN107721567A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-02-23 成都盛世光华生物科技有限公司 A kind of nutrient solution that soilless culture is carried out to camellia and preparation method thereof
CN107721574A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-02-23 成都盛世光华生物科技有限公司 A kind of plant nutrition liquid of soilless culture violet and preparation method thereof
CN107721577A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-02-23 成都先先先生物科技有限公司 A kind of plant nutrition liquid used for Gynura bicolor and preparation method thereof
CN107646618A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-02-02 成都盛世光华生物科技有限公司 A kind of plant nutrition liquid for meeting soilless culture cuckoo and preparation method thereof
CN107646617A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-02-02 成都盛世光华生物科技有限公司 A kind of plant nutrition liquid used for bracketplant and preparation method thereof
CN107721563A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-02-23 成都先先先生物科技有限公司 Celery nutrient solution that water supply top dressing can be realized while carried out and preparation method thereof
CN107721576A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-02-23 成都先先先生物科技有限公司 A kind of soilless culture nutrient fluid used for leafy mustard and preparation method thereof
CN107721561A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-02-23 成都先先先生物科技有限公司 It is a kind of to avoid Chinese celery by plant nutrition liquid of ectocine and preparation method thereof
CN107750889A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-03-06 成都先先先生物科技有限公司 A kind of a kind of sedge dish nutrient solution for not producing pollution peculiar smell and preparation method thereof
CN107759311A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-03-06 成都先先先生物科技有限公司 Plant nutrition liquid of Nasturtium officinale growth potential and preparation method thereof can be given full play to
CN107750888A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-03-06 成都先先先生物科技有限公司 A kind of soilless culture nutrient fluid for promoting chives to take root and preparation method thereof
CN107759313A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-03-06 成都盛世光华生物科技有限公司 Evergreen nutrient solution of a kind of soilless culture and preparation method thereof
CN107759310A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-03-06 成都先先先生物科技有限公司 A kind of plant nutrition liquid for rape and preparation method thereof
CN107652043A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-02-02 成都先先先生物科技有限公司 A kind of plant nutrition liquid for meeting soilless culture collard and preparation method thereof
CN107827539A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-03-23 成都先先先生物科技有限公司 A kind of soilless culture nutrient fluid for accelerating the growth of three leaf celerys and preparation method thereof
CN107867927A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-04-03 成都先先先生物科技有限公司 It is a kind of to improve soilless culture nutrient fluid of tomato production and preparation method thereof
CN107879795A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-04-06 成都盛世光华生物科技有限公司 A kind of lily nutrient solution for promoting growth and preparation method thereof
CN107892610A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-04-10 成都先先先生物科技有限公司 A kind of nutrient solution of soilless culture cabbage heart and preparation method thereof
CN107892611A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-04-10 成都先先先生物科技有限公司 It is a kind of beneficial to soilless culture nutrient fluid of pimento large-scale planting and preparation method thereof
CN107586170A (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-01-16 河北农业大学 Leaf vegetable nutrient and application thereof
CN108651220A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-10-16 秘立强 Soilless cultivation plant nutrition ball
CN112772524A (en) * 2021-01-15 2021-05-11 启源渔业科技有限公司 Intelligent efficient aquatic product culture method

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Application publication date: 20170215